See kopa on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kopa meaning in All languages combined (59.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "es",
"3": "copa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanish copa",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "es",
"3": "copa"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish copa",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish copa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kópa",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "noun",
"head": "kópa"
},
"expansion": "kópa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧pa"
],
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "baso"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sulyaw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tasa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wine glass; winecup"
],
"id": "en-kopa-bcl-noun-eITVGavf",
"links": [
[
"wine glass",
"wine glass"
],
[
"winecup",
"winecup"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ice cream cone"
],
"id": "en-kopa-bcl-noun-oHSFHjdd",
"links": [
[
"ice cream cone",
"ice cream cone"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "apa"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkopa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko.pa]"
}
],
"word": "kopa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chn",
"2": "chh"
},
"expansion": "Chinook [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Chinook [Term?].",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chn",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "kopa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinook Jargon",
"lang_code": "chn",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to; at"
],
"id": "en-kopa-chn-prep-ZupgRUrs"
},
{
"glosses": [
"in"
],
"id": "en-kopa-chn-prep-WClnU00P"
},
{
"glosses": [
"with"
],
"id": "en-kopa-chn-prep-BpW1Y6ze"
},
{
"glosses": [
"of"
],
"id": "en-kopa-chn-prep-KDkdO8ZO"
}
],
"word": "kopa"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tucet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mandel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kopec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hromada"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "kopa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech kopa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "kopa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech kopa",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech kopa, from Proto-Slavic *kopa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kopa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kop",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "kopa f",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧pa"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Numbers",
"orig": "cs:Numbers",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heap, pile"
],
"id": "en-kopa-cs-noun-~wJUDqAI",
"links": [
[
"heap",
"heap"
],
[
"pile",
"pile"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Numbers",
"orig": "cs:Numbers",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sixty, threescore"
],
"id": "en-kopa-cs-noun-qfEZS2Uw",
"links": [
[
"sixty",
"sixty"
],
[
"threescore",
"threescore"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) sixty, threescore"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkopa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-opa"
}
],
"word": "kopa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kopa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kopa",
"name": "haw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soap"
],
"id": "en-kopa-haw-noun-c2vC1OCU",
"links": [
[
"soap",
"soap"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "haw",
"name": "Latin letter names",
"orig": "haw:Latin letter names",
"parents": [
"Letter names",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Names",
"Orthography",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Writing",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Lemmas",
"Human",
"Communication"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The name of the Latin-script letter Q."
],
"id": "en-kopa-haw-noun-uSYkP08n",
"links": [
[
"Q",
"Q#Hawaiian"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.pa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko.pə]"
}
],
"word": "kopa"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rindkopa"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kopa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kopa f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "kopa f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kop",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kop",
"2": "a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kopa",
"10": "kopām",
"11": "kopā",
"12": "kopās",
"13": "kopa",
"14": "kopas",
"16": "",
"2": "kopas",
"3": "kopu",
"4": "kopas",
"5": "kopas",
"6": "kopu",
"7": "kopai",
"8": "kopām",
"9": "kopu",
"type": "4th declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"group"
],
"id": "en-kopa-lv-noun-rZNvy-1j",
"links": [
[
"group",
"group"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cluster"
],
"id": "en-kopa-lv-noun-FkzxyoOR",
"links": [
[
"cluster",
"cluster"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"set"
],
"id": "en-kopa-lv-noun-buDrSQ~4",
"links": [
[
"set",
"set"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"assemblage"
],
"id": "en-kopa-lv-noun-MWASf~s~",
"links": [
[
"assemblage",
"assemblage"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"multitude"
],
"id": "en-kopa-lv-noun-6rGlE7QZ",
"links": [
[
"multitude",
"multitude"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "kopa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "kopa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 14 5 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kopt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular/plural past indicative of kopt"
],
"id": "en-kopa-lv-verb-ccCu-PEs",
"links": [
[
"kopt",
"kopt#Latvian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "kopa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kopa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lindu",
"lang_code": "klw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lindu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lindu terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slogan"
],
"id": "en-kopa-klw-noun-yWRFSuHl",
"links": [
[
"slogan",
"slogan"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lindu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lindu terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"supposition; assumption; hypothesis"
],
"id": "en-kopa-klw-noun-TwN-P2FQ",
"links": [
[
"supposition",
"supposition"
],
[
"assumption",
"assumption"
],
[
"hypothesis",
"hypothesis"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kopa"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kopà",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"stress-pattern-2"
]
},
{
"form": "kõpos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lt-noun-f-a-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kopà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kõpos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kõpos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kõpų",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kõpai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kõpoms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kõpą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopàs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kõpomis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kõpoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kõpose",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kõpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kõpos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"10": "{{{m}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "kõpos",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{f}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "kopà"
},
"expansion": "kopà f (plural kõpos)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "kopos",
"3": "2",
"pl": "kõpos",
"sg": "kopà"
},
"expansion": "kopà f (plural kõpos) stress pattern 2",
"name": "lt-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kopà",
"10": "kõpomis",
"11": "kõpoje",
"12": "kõpose",
"13": "kõpa",
"14": "kõpos",
"2": "kõpos",
"3": "kõpos",
"4": "kõpų",
"5": "kõpai",
"6": "kõpoms",
"7": "kõpą",
"8": "kopàs",
"9": "kopà"
},
"name": "lt-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dune (a ridge or hill of sand piled up by the wind)"
],
"id": "en-kopa-lt-noun-4I5UBzYi",
"links": [
[
"dune",
"dune"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[koːˈpɐ]"
}
],
"word": "kopa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kopa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kopa",
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],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"space in front of a house"
],
"id": "en-kopa-mi-noun-eHXdq2FM"
},
{
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{
"_dis": "4 1 33 7 22 10 1 21 3",
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"name": "Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"floor space and corner on the left on entering a wharenui – normally the place where the local people of the marae sit or sleep"
],
"id": "en-kopa-mi-noun-eLVST3qp",
"links": [
[
"wharenui",
"wharenui#Maori"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kopa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"10": "",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "passive",
"f2accel-form": "passive",
"f3accel-form": "passive",
"f4accel-form": "passive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kopa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kopa",
"name": "mi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to pass by, disappear"
],
"id": "en-kopa-mi-verb-UYft6OeZ",
"links": [
[
"pass by",
"pass by"
],
[
"disappear",
"disappear"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to fly away, fly"
],
"id": "en-kopa-mi-verb-49Ztztfr",
"links": [
[
"fly",
"fly"
],
[
"away",
"away"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kopa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "adjective",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kopa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kopa",
"name": "mi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crippled, lame"
],
"id": "en-kopa-mi-adj-B2iGvaX5",
"links": [
[
"crippled",
"crippled"
],
[
"lame",
"lame"
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]
}
],
"word": "kopa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"head": ""
},
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kopa",
"name": "mi-noun"
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],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
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{
"glosses": [
"cripple, disabled person"
],
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[
"cripple",
"cripple"
],
[
"disabled",
"disabled"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wallet, satchel (with a flap lid), sandal"
],
"id": "en-kopa-mi-noun-xX18RXA-",
"links": [
[
"wallet",
"wallet"
],
[
"satchel",
"satchel"
],
[
"sandal",
"sandal"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kopa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kopa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kopa",
"name": "mi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"glosses": [
"to be bent, folded"
],
"id": "en-kopa-mi-verb-vw0xwizX",
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[
"bent",
"bent"
],
[
"folded",
"folded"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be crippled, lame"
],
"id": "en-kopa-mi-verb-R6y-Oi5V",
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[
"crippled",
"crippled"
],
[
"lame",
"lame"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kopa"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "kopa"
},
"expansion": "Czech: kopa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: kopa"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"5": "",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
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{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
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"3": "*kopa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kopa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kop",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kopám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kopy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "kopami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "kopa f",
"name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
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],
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{
"args": {
"1": "f"
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"name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
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],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
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{
"glosses": [
"heap, pile"
],
"id": "en-kopa-zlw-ocs-noun-~wJUDqAI",
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[
"heap",
"heap"
],
[
"pile",
"pile"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sixty, threescore"
],
"id": "en-kopa-zlw-ocs-noun-qfEZS2Uw",
"links": [
[
"sixty",
"sixty"
],
[
"threescore",
"threescore"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 5 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 8 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech nouns with actual gender different from declined gender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"burden"
],
"id": "en-kopa-zlw-ocs-noun-4M9SGF1S",
"links": [
[
"burden",
"burden"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkopa/",
"note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkopa/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kópa"
}
],
"word": "kopa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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},
{
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopa",
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{
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},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa.",
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
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"inflection-template"
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},
{
"form": "kopa",
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},
{
"form": "kopy",
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"nominative",
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},
{
"form": "kopy",
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"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kop",
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"genitive",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "kóp",
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"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopie",
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"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
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}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "kopa f",
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],
"hyphenation": [
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{
"args": {
"genp": "kop/kóp"
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],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 5 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
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"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
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"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
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"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 40 36",
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"name": "Numbers",
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"All topics",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 4 16",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
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"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mound (artificial hill)"
],
"id": "en-kopa-pl-noun-jJZb2JN-",
"links": [
[
"mound",
"mound"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 40 36",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
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"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sixty; threescore"
],
"id": "en-kopa-pl-noun-rqoMmmi5",
"links": [
[
"sixty",
"sixty"
],
[
"threescore",
"threescore"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) sixty; threescore"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.pa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔpa"
}
],
"word": "kopa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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],
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{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "kopa",
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],
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"ko‧pa"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 5 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 40 36",
"kind": "topical",
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"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
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],
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"genitive/accusative singular of kop"
],
"id": "en-kopa-pl-noun-QN-xQyUq",
"links": [
[
"kop",
"kop#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.pa/"
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{
"rhymes": "-ɔpa"
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],
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}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "sn",
"2": "en",
"3": "copper"
},
"expansion": "English copper",
"name": "bor"
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],
"etymology_text": "From English copper.",
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{
"form": "kópa",
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"canonical",
"class-9"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"3": "-"
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"expansion": "kópa class 9",
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],
"lang": "Shona",
"lang_code": "sn",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Shona entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sn",
"name": "Chemical elements",
"orig": "sn:Chemical elements",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sn",
"name": "Metals",
"orig": "sn:Metals",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Metallurgy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"copper (metal)"
],
"id": "en-kopa-sn-noun-xoHetu05",
"links": [
[
"copper",
"copper"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kopa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopa",
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{
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},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa.",
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{
"form": "kopy",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopy",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kôp",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žena",
"tags": [
"declension-pattern-of"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-decl-noun-žena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kopa",
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kôp",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kope",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kope",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"decl": "žena",
"gen": "kopy",
"genpl": "kôp",
"pl": "kopy"
},
"expansion": "kopa f (genitive singular kopy, nominative plural kopy, genitive plural kôp, declension pattern of žena)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "k",
"2": "op",
"3": "ôp"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun-žena"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kopa",
"10": "kopy",
"11": "kopách",
"12": "kopami",
"2": "kopy",
"3": "kope",
"4": "kopu",
"5": "kope",
"6": "kopou",
"7": "kopy",
"8": "kôp",
"9": "kopám"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kôpka"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heap"
],
"id": "en-kopa-sk-noun-EDo2DyhR",
"links": [
[
"heap",
"heap"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔpa/"
}
],
"word": "kopa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "kopa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sotho",
"lang_code": "st",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sotho entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ask"
],
"id": "en-kopa-st-verb-SeJNAP0V",
"links": [
[
"ask",
"ask"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kopa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "pt",
"3": "copas",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Portuguese copas",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "pt",
"3": "copas"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Portuguese copas",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Portuguese copas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "makopa",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kopa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ma"
},
"expansion": "kopa (ma class, plural makopa)",
"name": "sw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sw",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "sw:Card games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "41 47 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 17 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sw",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "sw:Card games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heart (card of a \"hearts\" suit)"
],
"id": "en-kopa-sw-noun-SigUPXEv",
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"heart",
"heart"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games) heart (card of a \"hearts\" suit)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "makopa"
},
{
"word": "uru"
},
{
"word": "shupaza"
},
{
"word": "majembe"
},
{
"word": "pao"
},
{
"word": "pau"
},
{
"word": "karanga"
},
{
"word": "mavi ya mbuzi"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "moyo"
}
],
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-kopa.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/Sw-ke-kopa.flac/Sw-ke-kopa.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/Sw-ke-kopa.flac/Sw-ke-kopa.flac.ogg",
"tags": [
"Kenya"
],
"text": "Audio (Kenya)"
}
],
"word": "kopa"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to lend",
"tags": [
"causative",
"verb"
],
"word": "-kopesha"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "-kopa",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kukopa",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kukopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kutokopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hukopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -likopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -kukopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ninakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "unakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mnakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wanakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -nakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sikopi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatukopi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hukopi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hamkopi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hakopi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hawakopi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -kopi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -takopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -takopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nikope",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tukope",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ukope",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mkope",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "akope",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wakope",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -kope",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -sikope",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -ngekopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -singekopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"negative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -ngalikopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -singalikopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"gnomic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "twakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"gnomic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gnomic",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mwakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gnomic",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "akopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vyakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kwakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mwakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -mekopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -meshakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"already-form"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -jakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"not-yet-form"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -kikopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"if-when-form"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -sipokopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"if-not-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kakopa / positive subject concord + -kakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"consecutive"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -kakope",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-nikopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-tukopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-kukopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-wakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-kukopeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-wakopeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-mkopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-wakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ikopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-likopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-yakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-kikopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-vikopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ikopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-zikopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-kukopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-pakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-mukopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-jikopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -kopa- + relative marker)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"object-concord",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-kopaye",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kopao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-kopao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kopayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-kopalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kopayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-kopacho",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kopavyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-kopayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kopazo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-kopao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kopako",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kopapo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kopamo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -kopa)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"object-concord",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yekopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-okopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-okopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yokopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-lokopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yokopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-chokopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vyokopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yokopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-zokopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-okopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kokopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-pokopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-mokopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Swahili verbs for more information.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"object-concord",
"relative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-kopa (infinitive kukopa)",
"name": "sw-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sw-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 47 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 72 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sw",
"name": "Finance",
"orig": "sw:Finance",
"parents": [
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "63 37",
"english": "borrower",
"sense": "Nominal derivations",
"word": "mkopaji"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 37",
"english": "loan, credit",
"sense": "Nominal derivations",
"word": "mkopo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to borrow"
],
"id": "en-kopa-sw-verb-BsVCin63",
"links": [
[
"borrow",
"borrow"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 47 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to swindle (to defraud someone)"
],
"id": "en-kopa-sw-verb-PRCax1pz",
"links": [
[
"swindle",
"swindle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-kopa.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/Sw-ke-kopa.flac/Sw-ke-kopa.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/Sw-ke-kopa.flac/Sw-ke-kopa.flac.ogg",
"tags": [
"Kenya"
],
"text": "Audio (Kenya)"
}
],
"word": "kopa"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "копа́"
},
"expansion": "Russian: копа́ (kopá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: копа́ (kopá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "копа́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: копа́ (kopá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: копа́ (kopá)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "копа́"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: копа́ (kopá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: копа́ (kopá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "копа"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: копа (kopa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: копа (kopa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ко̏па",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ко̏па",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ко̏па"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "kȍpa",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: kȍpa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: kȍpa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "kópa"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: kópa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: kópa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "kopa"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: kopa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: kopa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "kopa"
},
"expansion": "Czech: kopa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: kopa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "kòpa"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: kòpa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: kòpa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kopa"
},
"expansion": "Polish: kopa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: kopa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "kopa"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: kopa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: kopa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "kора"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: kора",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: kора"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "kора"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: kора",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: kора"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kep-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kopati",
"3": "*-a",
"t1": "to dig"
},
"expansion": "*kopati (“to dig”) + *-a",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "kaps",
"3": "",
"4": "grave"
},
"expansion": "Latvian kaps (“grave”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kãpas",
"3": "",
"4": "grave"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kãpas (“grave”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Resultant noun of *kopati (“to dig”) + *-a, cognate with Latvian kaps (“grave”), Lithuanian kãpas (“grave”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kopà",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "kopà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kȍpě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kȍpy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "kopý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kòpъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "kopě̀",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopàma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kopàmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "kȍpǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "kopojǫ́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopàmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "kȍpě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopàsъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopàxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "kopo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ap": "c"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kopa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heap, pile"
],
"id": "en-kopa-sla-pro-noun-~wJUDqAI",
"links": [
[
"heap",
"heap"
],
[
"pile",
"pile"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "kopa"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "kõba"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: kõba",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic",
"2": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(archaic, dialectal)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: kõba (archaic, dialectal)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*kopa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *kopa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *kopa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kopa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kobat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koban",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kobat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koban",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopadën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopëidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopëida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kobassa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kobahna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kobëissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kobëihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kobasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kobëista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopëihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koballa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kobëilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kobalta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kobëilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopalën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopalëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopëilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopëilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopëina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kobaksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kobëiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "koban",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kobëin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopanëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopëinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kobatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kobëitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kopa"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kopa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pine bark"
],
"id": "en-kopa-urj-fin-pro-noun-F7QOCqMB",
"links": [
[
"pine",
"pine"
],
[
"bark",
"bark"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kopa"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syd-pro",
"2": "*kopå"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samoyedic: *kopå",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Samoyedic: *kopå"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nio",
"tr": "kuhu"
},
"expansion": "Nganasan: [script needed] (kuhu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nganasan: [script needed] (kuhu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Nenets:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrk",
"tr": "χoba"
},
"expansion": "Tundra Nenets: [script needed] (χoba)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tundra Nenets: [script needed] (χoba)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-prm-pro",
"2": "*ku"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Permic: *ku",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Permic: *ku"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "ку"
},
"expansion": "Udmurt: ку (ku)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Udmurt: ку (ku)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chm-pro",
"2": "*kŭwə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mari: *kŭwə",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Mari: *kŭwə (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mordvinic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "куво"
},
"expansion": "Erzya: куво (kuvo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Erzya: куво (kuvo)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*kopa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic: *kopa",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Finnic: *kopa (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*kopa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Uralic",
"lang_code": "urj-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/kopa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Uralic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"skin"
],
"id": "en-kopa-urj-pro-noun-KgBw0BS8",
"links": [
[
"skin",
"skin"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kopa"
}
{
"categories": [
"sw:Card games",
"sw:Finance"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "es",
"3": "copa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanish copa",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "es",
"3": "copa"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish copa",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish copa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kópa",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "noun",
"head": "kópa"
},
"expansion": "kópa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧pa"
],
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "baso"
},
{
"word": "sulyaw"
},
{
"word": "tasa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wine glass; winecup"
],
"links": [
[
"wine glass",
"wine glass"
],
[
"winecup",
"winecup"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ice cream cone"
],
"links": [
[
"ice cream cone",
"ice cream cone"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "apa"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkopa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko.pa]"
}
],
"word": "kopa"
}
{
"categories": [
"sw:Card games",
"sw:Finance"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chn",
"2": "chh"
},
"expansion": "Chinook [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Chinook [Term?].",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chn",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "kopa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinook Jargon",
"lang_code": "chn",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to; at"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"in"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"with"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"of"
]
}
],
"word": "kopa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech feminine nouns",
"Czech hard feminine nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Czech/opa",
"Rhymes:Czech/opa/2 syllables",
"cs:Numbers",
"sw:Card games",
"sw:Finance"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "tucet"
},
{
"word": "mandel"
},
{
"word": "kopec"
},
{
"word": "hromada"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "kopa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech kopa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "kopa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech kopa",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech kopa, from Proto-Slavic *kopa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kopa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kop",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "kopa f",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧pa"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"heap, pile"
],
"links": [
[
"heap",
"heap"
],
[
"pile",
"pile"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Czech terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"sixty, threescore"
],
"links": [
[
"sixty",
"sixty"
],
[
"threescore",
"threescore"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) sixty, threescore"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkopa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-opa"
}
],
"word": "kopa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hawaiian lemmas",
"Hawaiian nouns",
"Hawaiian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sw:Card games",
"sw:Finance"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kopa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kopa",
"name": "haw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"soap"
],
"links": [
[
"soap",
"soap"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"haw:Latin letter names"
],
"glosses": [
"The name of the Latin-script letter Q."
],
"links": [
[
"Q",
"Q#Hawaiian"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.pa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko.pə]"
}
],
"word": "kopa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian feminine nouns",
"Latvian fourth declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian non-lemma forms",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian verb forms",
"sw:Card games",
"sw:Finance"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rindkopa"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kopa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kopa f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "kopa f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kop",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kop",
"2": "a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kopa",
"10": "kopām",
"11": "kopā",
"12": "kopās",
"13": "kopa",
"14": "kopas",
"16": "",
"2": "kopas",
"3": "kopu",
"4": "kopas",
"5": "kopas",
"6": "kopu",
"7": "kopai",
"8": "kopām",
"9": "kopu",
"type": "4th declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"group"
],
"links": [
[
"group",
"group"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cluster"
],
"links": [
[
"cluster",
"cluster"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"set"
],
"links": [
[
"set",
"set"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"assemblage"
],
"links": [
[
"assemblage",
"assemblage"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"multitude"
],
"links": [
[
"multitude",
"multitude"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "kopa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian feminine nouns",
"Latvian fourth declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian non-lemma forms",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian verb forms",
"sw:Card games",
"sw:Finance"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "kopa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kopt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular/plural past indicative of kopt"
],
"links": [
[
"kopt",
"kopt#Latvian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "kopa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lindu entries with incorrect language header",
"Lindu lemmas",
"Lindu nouns",
"Lindu terms in nonstandard scripts",
"sw:Card games",
"sw:Finance"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kopa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lindu",
"lang_code": "klw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"slogan"
],
"links": [
[
"slogan",
"slogan"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"supposition; assumption; hypothesis"
],
"links": [
[
"supposition",
"supposition"
],
[
"assumption",
"assumption"
],
[
"hypothesis",
"hypothesis"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kopa"
}
{
"categories": [
"sw:Card games",
"sw:Finance"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kopà",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"stress-pattern-2"
]
},
{
"form": "kõpos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lt-noun-f-a-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kopà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kõpos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kõpos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kõpų",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kõpai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kõpoms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kõpą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopàs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kõpomis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kõpoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kõpose",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kõpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kõpos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"10": "{{{m}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "kõpos",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{f}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "kopà"
},
"expansion": "kopà f (plural kõpos)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "kopos",
"3": "2",
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"sg": "kopà"
},
"expansion": "kopà f (plural kõpos) stress pattern 2",
"name": "lt-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kopà",
"10": "kõpomis",
"11": "kõpoje",
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"2": "kõpos",
"3": "kõpos",
"4": "kõpų",
"5": "kõpai",
"6": "kõpoms",
"7": "kõpą",
"8": "kopàs",
"9": "kopà"
},
"name": "lt-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lithuanian feminine nouns",
"Lithuanian lemmas",
"Lithuanian nouns",
"Lithuanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"dune (a ridge or hill of sand piled up by the wind)"
],
"links": [
[
"dune",
"dune"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[koːˈpɐ]"
}
],
"word": "kopa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maori adjectives",
"Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"Maori lemmas",
"Maori nouns",
"sw:Card games",
"sw:Finance"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kopa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kopa",
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],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"space in front of a house"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"floor space and corner on the left on entering a wharenui – normally the place where the local people of the marae sit or sleep"
],
"links": [
[
"wharenui",
"wharenui#Maori"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kopa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maori adjectives",
"Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"Maori lemmas",
"Maori nouns",
"Maori verbs",
"sw:Card games",
"sw:Finance"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"10": "",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "passive",
"f2accel-form": "passive",
"f3accel-form": "passive",
"f4accel-form": "passive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kopa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kopa",
"name": "mi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to pass by, disappear"
],
"links": [
[
"pass by",
"pass by"
],
[
"disappear",
"disappear"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to fly away, fly"
],
"links": [
[
"fly",
"fly"
],
[
"away",
"away"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kopa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maori adjectives",
"Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"Maori lemmas",
"Maori nouns",
"sw:Card games",
"sw:Finance"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "adjective",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kopa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kopa",
"name": "mi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crippled, lame"
],
"links": [
[
"crippled",
"crippled"
],
[
"lame",
"lame"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kopa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maori adjectives",
"Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"Maori lemmas",
"Maori nouns",
"sw:Card games",
"sw:Finance"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kopa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kopa",
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}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cripple, disabled person"
],
"links": [
[
"cripple",
"cripple"
],
[
"disabled",
"disabled"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wallet, satchel (with a flap lid), sandal"
],
"links": [
[
"wallet",
"wallet"
],
[
"satchel",
"satchel"
],
[
"sandal",
"sandal"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kopa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maori adjectives",
"Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"Maori lemmas",
"Maori nouns",
"sw:Card games",
"sw:Finance"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kopa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kopa",
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}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be bent, folded"
],
"links": [
[
"bent",
"bent"
],
[
"folded",
"folded"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be crippled, lame"
],
"links": [
[
"crippled",
"crippled"
],
[
"lame",
"lame"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kopa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Czech feminine nouns",
"Old Czech hard feminine a-stem nouns",
"Old Czech lemmas",
"Old Czech nouns",
"Old Czech nouns with actual gender different from declined gender",
"Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sw:Card games",
"sw:Finance"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "kopa"
},
"expansion": "Czech: kopa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: kopa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
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},
{
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kopa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kop",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kopám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kopy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "kopami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "kopa f",
"name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
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],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
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],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"heap, pile"
],
"links": [
[
"heap",
"heap"
],
[
"pile",
"pile"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sixty, threescore"
],
"links": [
[
"sixty",
"sixty"
],
[
"threescore",
"threescore"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"burden"
],
"links": [
[
"burden",
"burden"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkopa/",
"note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkopa/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kópa"
}
],
"word": "kopa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔpa",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔpa/2 syllables",
"pl:Landforms",
"pl:Numbers",
"sw:Card games",
"sw:Finance"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
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"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopa",
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kopa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kop",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kóp",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "kopa f",
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],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧pa"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "kop/kóp"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
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],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mound (artificial hill)"
],
"links": [
[
"mound",
"mound"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"sixty; threescore"
],
"links": [
[
"sixty",
"sixty"
],
[
"threescore",
"threescore"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) sixty; threescore"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.pa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔpa"
}
],
"word": "kopa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔpa",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔpa/2 syllables",
"pl:Landforms",
"pl:Numbers",
"sw:Card games",
"sw:Finance"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
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],
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"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "kopa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧pa"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kop"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive/accusative singular of kop"
],
"links": [
[
"kop",
"kop#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.pa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔpa"
}
],
"word": "kopa"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
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},
"expansion": "Estonian: kõba",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic",
"2": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(archaic, dialectal)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: kõba (archaic, dialectal)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*kopa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *kopa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *kopa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kopa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kobat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koban",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kobat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koban",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopadën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopëidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopëida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kobassa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kobahna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kobëissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kobëihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kobasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kobëista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopëihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koballa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kobëilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kobalta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kobëilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopalën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopalëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopëilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopëilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopëina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kobaksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kobëiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "koban",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kobëin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopanëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopëinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kobatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kobëitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kopa"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kopa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei",
"Proto-Finnic nouns",
"Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Proto-Finnic terms inherited from Proto-Uralic"
],
"glosses": [
"pine bark"
],
"links": [
[
"pine",
"pine"
],
[
"bark",
"bark"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kopa"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "копа́"
},
"expansion": "Russian: копа́ (kopá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: копа́ (kopá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "копа́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: копа́ (kopá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: копа́ (kopá)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "копа́"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: копа́ (kopá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: копа́ (kopá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "копа"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: копа (kopa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: копа (kopa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ко̏па",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ко̏па",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ко̏па"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "kȍpa",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: kȍpa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: kȍpa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "kópa"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: kópa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: kópa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "kopa"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: kopa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: kopa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "kopa"
},
"expansion": "Czech: kopa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: kopa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "kòpa"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: kòpa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: kòpa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kopa"
},
"expansion": "Polish: kopa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: kopa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "kopa"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: kopa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: kopa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "kора"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: kора",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: kора"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "kора"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: kора",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: kора"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kep-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kopati",
"3": "*-a",
"t1": "to dig"
},
"expansion": "*kopati (“to dig”) + *-a",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "kaps",
"3": "",
"4": "grave"
},
"expansion": "Latvian kaps (“grave”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kãpas",
"3": "",
"4": "grave"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kãpas (“grave”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Resultant noun of *kopati (“to dig”) + *-a, cognate with Latvian kaps (“grave”), Lithuanian kãpas (“grave”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kopà",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "kopà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kȍpě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kȍpy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "kopý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kòpъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "kopě̀",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopàma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kopàmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "kȍpǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "kopojǫ́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopàmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "kȍpě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopàsъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopàxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "kopo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ap": "c"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kopa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)kep-",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-a",
"Slovene quotations with omitted translation",
"Slovene terms with quotations",
"Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"Undetermined terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"heap, pile"
],
"links": [
[
"heap",
"heap"
],
[
"pile",
"pile"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "kopa"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syd-pro",
"2": "*kopå"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samoyedic: *kopå",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Samoyedic: *kopå"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nio",
"tr": "kuhu"
},
"expansion": "Nganasan: [script needed] (kuhu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nganasan: [script needed] (kuhu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Nenets:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrk",
"tr": "χoba"
},
"expansion": "Tundra Nenets: [script needed] (χoba)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tundra Nenets: [script needed] (χoba)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-prm-pro",
"2": "*ku"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Permic: *ku",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Permic: *ku"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "ку"
},
"expansion": "Udmurt: ку (ku)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Udmurt: ку (ku)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chm-pro",
"2": "*kŭwə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mari: *kŭwə",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Mari: *kŭwə (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mordvinic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "куво"
},
"expansion": "Erzya: куво (kuvo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Erzya: куво (kuvo)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*kopa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic: *kopa",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Finnic: *kopa (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*kopa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Uralic",
"lang_code": "urj-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/kopa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Uralic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Uralic lemmas",
"Proto-Uralic nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"skin"
],
"links": [
[
"skin",
"skin"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kopa"
}
{
"categories": [
"sw:Card games",
"sw:Finance"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sn",
"2": "en",
"3": "copper"
},
"expansion": "English copper",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English copper.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kópa",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"class-9"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kópa",
"2": "9",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "kópa class 9",
"name": "sn-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Shona",
"lang_code": "sn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Shona class 9 nouns",
"Shona entries with incorrect language header",
"Shona lemmas",
"Shona nouns",
"Shona terms borrowed from English",
"Shona terms derived from English",
"sn:Chemical elements",
"sn:Metals"
],
"glosses": [
"copper (metal)"
],
"links": [
[
"copper",
"copper"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kopa"
}
{
"categories": [
"sw:Card games",
"sw:Finance"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kôpka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kopy",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopy",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kôp",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žena",
"tags": [
"declension-pattern-of"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-decl-noun-žena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kopa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kôp",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kope",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kope",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"decl": "žena",
"gen": "kopy",
"genpl": "kôp",
"pl": "kopy"
},
"expansion": "kopa f (genitive singular kopy, nominative plural kopy, genitive plural kôp, declension pattern of žena)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "k",
"2": "op",
"3": "ôp"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun-žena"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kopa",
"10": "kopy",
"11": "kopách",
"12": "kopami",
"2": "kopy",
"3": "kope",
"4": "kopu",
"5": "kope",
"6": "kopou",
"7": "kopy",
"8": "kôp",
"9": "kopám"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Slovak 2-syllable words",
"Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovak feminine nouns",
"Slovak lemmas",
"Slovak nouns",
"Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"heap"
],
"links": [
[
"heap",
"heap"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔpa/"
}
],
"word": "kopa"
}
{
"categories": [
"sw:Card games",
"sw:Finance"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "kopa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sotho",
"lang_code": "st",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sotho entries with incorrect language header",
"Sotho lemmas",
"Sotho verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to ask"
],
"links": [
[
"ask",
"ask"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kopa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili lemmas",
"Swahili ma class nouns",
"Swahili nouns",
"Swahili terms borrowed from Portuguese",
"Swahili terms derived from Portuguese",
"Swahili terms with audio links",
"Swahili verbs",
"sw:Card games",
"sw:Finance"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "pt",
"3": "copas",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Portuguese copas",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "pt",
"3": "copas"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Portuguese copas",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Portuguese copas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "makopa",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kopa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ma"
},
"expansion": "kopa (ma class, plural makopa)",
"name": "sw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "makopa"
},
{
"word": "uru"
},
{
"word": "shupaza"
},
{
"word": "majembe"
},
{
"word": "pao"
},
{
"word": "pau"
},
{
"word": "karanga"
},
{
"word": "mavi ya mbuzi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"sw:Card games"
],
"glosses": [
"heart (card of a \"hearts\" suit)"
],
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"heart",
"heart"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games) heart (card of a \"hearts\" suit)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "moyo"
}
],
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-kopa.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/Sw-ke-kopa.flac/Sw-ke-kopa.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/Sw-ke-kopa.flac/Sw-ke-kopa.flac.ogg",
"tags": [
"Kenya"
],
"text": "Audio (Kenya)"
}
],
"word": "kopa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili lemmas",
"Swahili terms with audio links",
"Swahili verbs",
"sw:Card games",
"sw:Finance"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to lend",
"tags": [
"causative",
"verb"
],
"word": "-kopesha"
},
{
"english": "borrower",
"sense": "Nominal derivations",
"word": "mkopaji"
},
{
"english": "loan, credit",
"sense": "Nominal derivations",
"word": "mkopo"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "-kopa",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kukopa",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kukopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kutokopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hukopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -likopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -kukopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ninakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "unakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mnakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wanakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -nakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sikopi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatukopi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hukopi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hamkopi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hakopi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hawakopi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -kopi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -takopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -takopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nikope",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tukope",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ukope",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mkope",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "akope",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wakope",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -kope",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -sikope",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -ngekopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -singekopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"negative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -ngalikopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -singalikopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"gnomic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "twakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"gnomic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gnomic",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mwakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gnomic",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "akopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vyakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kwakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mwakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -mekopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -meshakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"already-form"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -jakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"not-yet-form"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -kikopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"if-when-form"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -sipokopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"if-not-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kakopa / positive subject concord + -kakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"consecutive"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -kakope",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-nikopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-tukopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-kukopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-wakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-kukopeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-wakopeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-mkopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-wakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ikopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-likopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-yakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-kikopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-vikopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ikopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-zikopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-kukopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-pakopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-mukopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-jikopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -kopa- + relative marker)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"object-concord",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-kopaye",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kopao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-kopao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kopayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-kopalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kopayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-kopacho",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kopavyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-kopayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kopazo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-kopao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kopako",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kopapo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kopamo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -kopa)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"object-concord",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yekopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-okopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-okopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yokopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-lokopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yokopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-chokopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vyokopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yokopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-zokopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-okopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kokopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-pokopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-mokopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Swahili verbs for more information.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"object-concord",
"relative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-kopa (infinitive kukopa)",
"name": "sw-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sw-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to borrow"
],
"links": [
[
"borrow",
"borrow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to swindle (to defraud someone)"
],
"links": [
[
"swindle",
"swindle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-kopa.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/Sw-ke-kopa.flac/Sw-ke-kopa.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/Sw-ke-kopa.flac/Sw-ke-kopa.flac.ogg",
"tags": [
"Kenya"
],
"text": "Audio (Kenya)"
}
],
"word": "kopa"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Swahili]; cleaned text: Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Swahili verbs for more information., style: background: #eff7ff; border: 1px solid #d0d0d0; text-align: center; line-height: 1.5em;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"kopa"
],
"section": "Swahili",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "kopa",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.