See kopec on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopьcь",
"4": "",
"5": "heap",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopьcь (“heap”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopьcь",
"t": "heap"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopьcь (“heap”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*kop-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kop-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kep-",
"t": "to strike, beat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kep- (“to strike, beat”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopьcь (“heap”), from *kopъ (see *kopa) + *-ьcь, akin to *kopati (“to dig”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kop-, probably from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kep- (“to strike, beat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kopec",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopců",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopcům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopec",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopcích",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopcem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kopec m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "cs:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kopcovitě"
},
{
"word": "kopcovitý"
},
{
"word": "kopecký"
},
{
"word": "Kopecký"
},
{
"word": "Kopeček"
},
{
"word": "kopeček"
},
{
"word": "Kopeček u Olomouce"
},
{
"word": "kopečkář"
},
{
"word": "panenko svatokopecká"
},
{
"word": "Panna Marie Svatokopecká"
},
{
"word": "svatokopecký"
},
{
"word": "Svatý Kopeček"
},
{
"word": "za kopečkama"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Things are going downhill.",
"text": "Jde to z kopce.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hill"
],
"id": "en-kopec-cs-noun-93~Lsh3e",
"links": [
[
"hill",
"hill"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "vrch"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkopɛt͡s]"
}
],
"word": "kopec"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopьcь",
"4": "",
"5": "heap",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopьcь (“heap”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopьcь",
"t": "heap"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopьcь (“heap”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopьcь (“heap”), from *kopъ (see *kopa) + *-ьcь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kopcový",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "kopček",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "kopčisko",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "kopec",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "kopca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopcov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "kopcu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopcom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "kopci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopcoch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "kopcom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopcami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "kopcový",
"aug": "kopčisko",
"dim": "kopček"
},
"expansion": "kopec m inan (related adjective kopcový, diminutive kopček, augmentative kopčisko)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"name": "sk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak terms with declension stroj",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "sk",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "sk:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hill"
],
"id": "en-kopec-sk-noun-93~Lsh3e",
"links": [
[
"hill",
"hill"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chlm"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔpet͡s]"
}
],
"word": "kopec"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "kopcovitě"
},
{
"word": "kopcovitý"
},
{
"word": "kopecký"
},
{
"word": "Kopecký"
},
{
"word": "Kopeček"
},
{
"word": "kopeček"
},
{
"word": "Kopeček u Olomouce"
},
{
"word": "kopečkář"
},
{
"word": "panenko svatokopecká"
},
{
"word": "Panna Marie Svatokopecká"
},
{
"word": "svatokopecký"
},
{
"word": "Svatý Kopeček"
},
{
"word": "za kopečkama"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopьcь",
"4": "",
"5": "heap",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopьcь (“heap”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopьcь",
"t": "heap"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopьcь (“heap”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*kop-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kop-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kep-",
"t": "to strike, beat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kep- (“to strike, beat”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopьcь (“heap”), from *kopъ (see *kopa) + *-ьcь, akin to *kopati (“to dig”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kop-, probably from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kep- (“to strike, beat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kopec",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopců",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopcům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopec",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopcích",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopcem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kopec m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "vrch"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech nouns with reducible stem",
"Czech soft masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cs:Landforms"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Things are going downhill.",
"text": "Jde to z kopce.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hill"
],
"links": [
[
"hill",
"hill"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkopɛt͡s]"
}
],
"word": "kopec"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopьcь",
"4": "",
"5": "heap",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopьcь (“heap”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopьcь",
"t": "heap"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopьcь (“heap”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopьcь (“heap”), from *kopъ (see *kopa) + *-ьcь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kopcový",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "kopček",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "kopčisko",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "kopec",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "kopca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopcov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "kopcu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopcom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "kopci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopcoch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "kopcom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopcami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "kopcový",
"aug": "kopčisko",
"dim": "kopček"
},
"expansion": "kopec m inan (related adjective kopcový, diminutive kopček, augmentative kopčisko)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"name": "sk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovak inanimate nouns",
"Slovak lemmas",
"Slovak masculine nouns",
"Slovak nouns",
"Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Slovak terms with declension stroj",
"sk:Landforms"
],
"glosses": [
"hill"
],
"links": [
[
"hill",
"hill"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chlm"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔpet͡s]"
}
],
"word": "kopec"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kopec meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nominative",
"path": [
"kopec"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kopec",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nominative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"kopec"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kopec",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: genitive",
"path": [
"kopec"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kopec",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: genitive, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"kopec"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kopec",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: dative",
"path": [
"kopec"
],
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"subsection": "noun",
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}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
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"path": [
"kopec"
],
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"subsection": "noun",
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}
{
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"path": [
"kopec"
],
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"subsection": "noun",
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}
{
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"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: accusative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"kopec"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kopec",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: locative",
"path": [
"kopec"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kopec",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: locative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"kopec"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kopec",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: instrumental",
"path": [
"kopec"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kopec",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: instrumental, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"kopec"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kopec",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"path": [
"kopec"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kopec",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"path": [
"kopec"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kopec",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"path": [
"kopec"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kopec",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"path": [
"kopec"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kopec",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for locative",
"path": [
"kopec"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kopec",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for instrumental",
"path": [
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],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kopec",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.