"vrch" meaning in All languages combined

See vrch on Wiktionary

Noun [Czech]

IPA: [ˈvr̩x]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech vrch, from Proto-Slavic *vьrxъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|vrch|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech vrch, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|vrch}} Inherited from Old Czech vrch, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*vьrxъ}} Proto-Slavic *vьrxъ Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-in}} vrch m inan Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|m.locplách:ích}} Forms: inanimate [table-tags], vrch [nominative, singular], vrchy [nominative, plural], vrchu [genitive, singular], vrchů [genitive, plural], vrchu [dative, singular], vrchům [dative, plural], vrch [accusative, singular], vrchy [accusative, plural], vrchu [singular, vocative], vrchy [plural, vocative], vrchu [locative, singular], vrchách [locative, plural], vrších [locative, plural], vrchem [instrumental, singular], vrchy [instrumental, plural]
  1. hill Tags: inanimate, masculine Related terms: kopec, chlum, pahorek
    Sense id: en-vrch-cs-noun-93~Lsh3e Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Landforms, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 79 10 4 4 1 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 76 14 3 3 1 1 1 Derived forms: povrchní, povrchový, svrchní, vrchní, vrcholný, vrcholový, vrchovatý, Machovský vrch, povrch, svršek, vrchnost, vrchol, vrcholek, vrchovina, vršek, vršík, dovršit, dovršovat, navršit, navršovat, vrcholit, vršit, vyvrcholit, završit, završovat

Noun [Slovak]

IPA: [vr̩x]
Rhymes: -r̩x Etymology: Inherited from Old Slovak vrch, from Proto-Slavic *vь̃rxъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sk|zlw-osk|vrch|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Slovak vrch, {{inh+|sk|zlw-osk|vrch}} Inherited from Old Slovak vrch, {{inh|sk|sla-pro|*vь̃rxъ}} Proto-Slavic *vь̃rxъ Head templates: {{sk-noun|m-in|adj=vrchový|dim=vŕšok|dim2=vŕštek|dim3=vršok}} vrch m inan (relational adjective vrchový, diminutive vŕšok or vŕštek or vršok) Inflection templates: {{sk-ndecl|m-in|g=u}} Forms: vrchový [adjective, relational], vŕšok [diminutive], vŕštek [diminutive], vršok [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative, vrch [singular], vrchy [plural], genitive, vrchu [singular], vrchov [plural], dative, vrchom [plural], accusative, locative, vrchoch [plural], instrumental, vrchom [singular], vrchmi [plural]
  1. hill (a larger elevation in the terrain) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Geography Synonyms: kopec
    Sense id: en-vrch-sk-noun-s9T7wqBX Disambiguation of Geography: 51 14 12 4 9 10 Categories (other): Slovak entries with incorrect language header, Slovak terms with declension dub, Landforms Disambiguation of Slovak entries with incorrect language header: 48 15 22 2 7 6 Disambiguation of Slovak terms with declension dub: 12 29 31 6 10 12 Disambiguation of Landforms: 50 18 6 4 5 17
  2. bank, slope Tags: inanimate, masculine Synonyms: breh, svah
    Sense id: en-vrch-sk-noun-7888xXig Categories (other): Slovak terms with declension dub Disambiguation of Slovak terms with declension dub: 12 29 31 6 10 12
  3. (expressive) heap, pile (large quantity) [with genitive] Tags: inanimate, masculine Synonyms: hromada, kopa
    Sense id: en-vrch-sk-noun-0OPXQG5q Categories (other): Slovak terms with declension dub Disambiguation of Slovak terms with declension dub: 12 29 31 6 10 12
  4. top (the upper part, the upper surface of something) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-vrch-sk-noun-0xq-5NAN
  5. waist (part of a dress from the waist up) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Clothing Synonyms: driek
    Sense id: en-vrch-sk-noun-qhq1VziG Disambiguation of Clothing: 1 2 15 0 67 14
  6. (in the plural) mountains, mountain range (mountain settlement in some regions) Tags: in-plural, inanimate, masculine Synonyms: kopanice, lazy
    Sense id: en-vrch-sk-noun-cDCMxD6~ Categories (other): Slovak terms with declension dub Disambiguation of Slovak terms with declension dub: 12 29 31 6 10 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: navrchu

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "vrch",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech vrch",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "vrch"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech vrch",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vьrxъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьrxъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech vrch, from Proto-Slavic *vьrxъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrchy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrchu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrchů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrchu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrchům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrchy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrchu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrchy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrchu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrchách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrších",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrchem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrchy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "vrch m inan",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.locplách:ích"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "cs:Landforms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 10 4 4 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 14 3 3 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "povrchní"
        },
        {
          "word": "povrchový"
        },
        {
          "word": "svrchní"
        },
        {
          "word": "vrchní"
        },
        {
          "word": "vrcholný"
        },
        {
          "word": "vrcholový"
        },
        {
          "word": "vrchovatý"
        },
        {
          "word": "Machovský vrch"
        },
        {
          "word": "povrch"
        },
        {
          "word": "svršek"
        },
        {
          "word": "vrchnost"
        },
        {
          "word": "vrchol"
        },
        {
          "word": "vrcholek"
        },
        {
          "word": "vrchovina"
        },
        {
          "word": "vršek"
        },
        {
          "word": "vršík"
        },
        {
          "word": "dovršit"
        },
        {
          "word": "dovršovat"
        },
        {
          "word": "navršit"
        },
        {
          "word": "navršovat"
        },
        {
          "word": "vrcholit"
        },
        {
          "word": "vršit"
        },
        {
          "word": "vyvrcholit"
        },
        {
          "word": "završit"
        },
        {
          "word": "završovat"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hill"
      ],
      "id": "en-vrch-cs-noun-93~Lsh3e",
      "links": [
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "kopec"
        },
        {
          "word": "chlum"
        },
        {
          "word": "pahorek"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvr̩x]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "vrh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vrch"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "navrchu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "zlw-osk",
        "3": "vrch",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Slovak vrch",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "zlw-osk",
        "3": "vrch"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Slovak vrch",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vь̃rxъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vь̃rxъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Slovak vrch, from Proto-Slavic *vь̃rxъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vrchový",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vŕšok",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vŕštek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vršok",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "vrch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrchy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "vrchu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrchov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "vrchom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "vrchoch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "vrchom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrchmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "vrchový",
        "dim": "vŕšok",
        "dim2": "vŕštek",
        "dim3": "vršok"
      },
      "expansion": "vrch m inan (relational adjective vrchový, diminutive vŕšok or vŕštek or vršok)",
      "name": "sk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vrch"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "g": "u"
      },
      "name": "sk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 15 22 2 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 29 31 6 10 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak terms with declension dub",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 18 6 4 5 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sk",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "sk:Landforms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 14 12 4 9 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sk",
          "name": "Geography",
          "orig": "sk:Geography",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hill (a larger elevation in the terrain)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vrch-sk-noun-s9T7wqBX",
      "links": [
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kopec"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 29 31 6 10 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak terms with declension dub",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bank, slope"
      ],
      "id": "en-vrch-sk-noun-7888xXig",
      "links": [
        [
          "bank",
          "bank"
        ],
        [
          "slope",
          "slope"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "breh"
        },
        {
          "word": "svah"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 29 31 6 10 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak terms with declension dub",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heap, pile (large quantity)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vrch-sk-noun-0OPXQG5q",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "gen"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "genitive"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ],
        [
          "pile",
          "pile"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "expressive",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(expressive) heap, pile (large quantity) [with genitive]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hromada"
        },
        {
          "word": "kopa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "top (the upper part, the upper surface of something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vrch-sk-noun-0xq-5NAN",
      "links": [
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 15 0 67 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sk",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "sk:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "waist (part of a dress from the waist up)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vrch-sk-noun-qhq1VziG",
      "links": [
        [
          "waist",
          "waist"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "driek"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 29 31 6 10 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak terms with declension dub",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mountains, mountain range (mountain settlement in some regions)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vrch-sk-noun-cDCMxD6~",
      "links": [
        [
          "mountains",
          "mountains"
        ],
        [
          "mountain range",
          "mountain range"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) mountains, mountain range (mountain settlement in some regions)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kopanice"
        },
        {
          "word": "lazy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vr̩x]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-r̩x"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "vrh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vrch"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "sk:Clothing",
    "sk:Geography",
    "sk:Landforms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "povrchní"
    },
    {
      "word": "povrchový"
    },
    {
      "word": "svrchní"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrchní"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrcholný"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrcholový"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrchovatý"
    },
    {
      "word": "Machovský vrch"
    },
    {
      "word": "povrch"
    },
    {
      "word": "svršek"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrchnost"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrchol"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrcholek"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrchovina"
    },
    {
      "word": "vršek"
    },
    {
      "word": "vršík"
    },
    {
      "word": "dovršit"
    },
    {
      "word": "dovršovat"
    },
    {
      "word": "navršit"
    },
    {
      "word": "navršovat"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrcholit"
    },
    {
      "word": "vršit"
    },
    {
      "word": "vyvrcholit"
    },
    {
      "word": "završit"
    },
    {
      "word": "završovat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "vrch",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech vrch",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "vrch"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech vrch",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vьrxъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьrxъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech vrch, from Proto-Slavic *vьrxъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrchy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrchu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrchů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrchu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrchům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrchy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrchu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrchy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrchu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrchách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrších",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrchem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrchy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "vrch m inan",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.locplách:ích"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kopec"
    },
    {
      "word": "chlum"
    },
    {
      "word": "pahorek"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech inanimate nouns",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
        "Czech masculine nouns",
        "Czech nouns",
        "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Czech terms with homophones",
        "Czech velar-stem masculine inanimate nouns",
        "Czech words without vowels",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "cs:Landforms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvr̩x]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "vrh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vrch"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Slovak/r̩x",
    "Rhymes:Slovak/r̩x/1 syllable",
    "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
    "Slovak inanimate nouns",
    "Slovak lemmas",
    "Slovak masculine nouns",
    "Slovak nouns",
    "Slovak terms derived from Old Slovak",
    "Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Slovak terms inherited from Old Slovak",
    "Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Slovak terms with declension dub",
    "Slovak terms with homophones",
    "Slovak words without vowels",
    "sk:Clothing",
    "sk:Geography",
    "sk:Landforms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "navrchu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "zlw-osk",
        "3": "vrch",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Slovak vrch",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "zlw-osk",
        "3": "vrch"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Slovak vrch",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vь̃rxъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vь̃rxъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Slovak vrch, from Proto-Slavic *vь̃rxъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vrchový",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vŕšok",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vŕštek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vršok",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "vrch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrchy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "vrchu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrchov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "vrchom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "vrchoch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "vrchom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrchmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "vrchový",
        "dim": "vŕšok",
        "dim2": "vŕštek",
        "dim3": "vršok"
      },
      "expansion": "vrch m inan (relational adjective vrchový, diminutive vŕšok or vŕštek or vršok)",
      "name": "sk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vrch"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "g": "u"
      },
      "name": "sk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hill (a larger elevation in the terrain)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kopec"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bank, slope"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bank",
          "bank"
        ],
        [
          "slope",
          "slope"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "breh"
        },
        {
          "word": "svah"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Slovene expressive terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heap, pile (large quantity)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "gen"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "genitive"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ],
        [
          "pile",
          "pile"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "expressive",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(expressive) heap, pile (large quantity) [with genitive]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hromada"
        },
        {
          "word": "kopa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "top (the upper part, the upper surface of something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "waist (part of a dress from the waist up)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "waist",
          "waist"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "driek"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mountains, mountain range (mountain settlement in some regions)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mountains",
          "mountains"
        ],
        [
          "mountain range",
          "mountain range"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) mountains, mountain range (mountain settlement in some regions)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kopanice"
        },
        {
          "word": "lazy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vr̩x]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-r̩x"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "vrh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vrch"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vrch meaning in All languages combined (7.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nominative",
  "path": [
    "vrch"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "vrch",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nominative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
  "path": [
    "vrch"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "vrch",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: genitive",
  "path": [
    "vrch"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "vrch",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: genitive, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
  "path": [
    "vrch"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "vrch",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: dative",
  "path": [
    "vrch"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "vrch",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: dative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
  "path": [
    "vrch"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "vrch",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: accusative",
  "path": [
    "vrch"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "vrch",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: accusative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
  "path": [
    "vrch"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "vrch",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: locative",
  "path": [
    "vrch"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "vrch",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: locative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
  "path": [
    "vrch"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "vrch",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: instrumental",
  "path": [
    "vrch"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "vrch",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: instrumental, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
  "path": [
    "vrch"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "vrch",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for nominative",
  "path": [
    "vrch"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "vrch",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for genitive",
  "path": [
    "vrch"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "vrch",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for dative",
  "path": [
    "vrch"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "vrch",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for accusative",
  "path": [
    "vrch"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "vrch",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for locative",
  "path": [
    "vrch"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "vrch",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for instrumental",
  "path": [
    "vrch"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "vrch",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.