See refu on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sn",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-dàìpú"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-dàìpú",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *-dàìpú.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-refú",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "murefú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "varefú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mirefú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "refú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marefú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chirefú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zvirefú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ndefú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ndefú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rurefú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karefú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turefú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "urefú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurefú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parefú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murefú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sn",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "-refú"
},
"expansion": "-refú",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "refú"
},
"expansion": "-refú",
"name": "sn-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Shona",
"lang_code": "sn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "pfupi"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Shona entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"long, tall"
],
"id": "en-refu-sn-adj-bKmIbPQf",
"links": [
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"tall",
"tall"
]
]
}
],
"word": "refu"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to lengthen, elongate",
"word": "-refusha"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-dàìpú"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-dàìpú",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *-dàìpú.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-refu",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-cl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mrefu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "warefu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mirefu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "refu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marefu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kirefu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virefu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ndefu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ndefu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parefu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurefu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murefu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "declinable",
"cat2": "",
"head": "-refu"
},
"expansion": "-refu (declinable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-refu (declinable)",
"name": "sw-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "fupi"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"long, tall; high"
],
"id": "en-refu-sw-adj-uy61VzWC",
"links": [
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"tall",
"tall"
],
[
"high",
"high"
]
],
"tags": [
"declinable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"deep"
],
"id": "en-refu-sw-adj-dGEcHWRV",
"links": [
[
"deep",
"deep"
]
],
"tags": [
"declinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-refu.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Sw-ke-refu.flac/Sw-ke-refu.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Sw-ke-refu.flac/Sw-ke-refu.flac.ogg"
}
],
"word": "refu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sn",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-dàìpú"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-dàìpú",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *-dàìpú.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-refú",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "murefú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "varefú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mirefú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "refú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marefú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chirefú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zvirefú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ndefú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ndefú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rurefú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karefú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turefú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "urefú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurefú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parefú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murefú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sn",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "-refú"
},
"expansion": "-refú",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "refú"
},
"expansion": "-refú",
"name": "sn-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Shona",
"lang_code": "sn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "pfupi"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Shona adjectives",
"Shona entries with incorrect language header",
"Shona lemmas",
"Shona terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Shona terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
],
"glosses": [
"long, tall"
],
"links": [
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"tall",
"tall"
]
]
}
],
"word": "refu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swahili adjectives",
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili lemmas",
"Swahili terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Swahili terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to lengthen, elongate",
"word": "-refusha"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-dàìpú"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-dàìpú",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *-dàìpú.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-refu",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-cl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mrefu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "warefu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mirefu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "refu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marefu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kirefu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virefu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ndefu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ndefu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parefu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurefu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murefu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "declinable",
"cat2": "",
"head": "-refu"
},
"expansion": "-refu (declinable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-refu (declinable)",
"name": "sw-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "fupi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"long, tall; high"
],
"links": [
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"tall",
"tall"
],
[
"high",
"high"
]
],
"tags": [
"declinable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"deep"
],
"links": [
[
"deep",
"deep"
]
],
"tags": [
"declinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-refu.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Sw-ke-refu.flac/Sw-ke-refu.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Sw-ke-refu.flac/Sw-ke-refu.flac.ogg"
}
],
"word": "refu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for refu meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <small> not properly closed",
"path": [
"refu"
],
"section": "Shona",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "refu",
"trace": "started on line 182, detected on line 182"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 1'",
"path": [
"refu"
],
"section": "Shona",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "refu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 2'",
"path": [
"refu"
],
"section": "Shona",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "refu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 3'",
"path": [
"refu"
],
"section": "Shona",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "refu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 4'",
"path": [
"refu"
],
"section": "Shona",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "refu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 5'",
"path": [
"refu"
],
"section": "Shona",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "refu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 6'",
"path": [
"refu"
],
"section": "Shona",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "refu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 7'",
"path": [
"refu"
],
"section": "Shona",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "refu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 8'",
"path": [
"refu"
],
"section": "Shona",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "refu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 9'",
"path": [
"refu"
],
"section": "Shona",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "refu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 10'",
"path": [
"refu"
],
"section": "Shona",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "refu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 11'",
"path": [
"refu"
],
"section": "Shona",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "refu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 12'",
"path": [
"refu"
],
"section": "Shona",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "refu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 13'",
"path": [
"refu"
],
"section": "Shona",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "refu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 14'",
"path": [
"refu"
],
"section": "Shona",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "refu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 15'",
"path": [
"refu"
],
"section": "Shona",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "refu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'locative classes'",
"path": [
"refu"
],
"section": "Shona",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "refu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 16'",
"path": [
"refu"
],
"section": "Shona",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "refu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 17'",
"path": [
"refu"
],
"section": "Shona",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "refu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 18'",
"path": [
"refu"
],
"section": "Shona",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "refu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </small>",
"path": [
"refu"
],
"section": "Shona",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "refu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'm-wa class_((I/II))'",
"path": [
"refu"
],
"section": "Swahili",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "refu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'm-mi class_((III/IV))'",
"path": [
"refu"
],
"section": "Swahili",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "refu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ji-ma class_((V/VI))'",
"path": [
"refu"
],
"section": "Swahili",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "refu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ki-vi class_((VII/VIII))'",
"path": [
"refu"
],
"section": "Swahili",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "refu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'n class_((IX/X))'",
"path": [
"refu"
],
"section": "Swahili",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "refu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'u class_((XI))'",
"path": [
"refu"
],
"section": "Swahili",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "refu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'pa class_((XVI))'",
"path": [
"refu"
],
"section": "Swahili",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "refu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ku class_((XVII))'",
"path": [
"refu"
],
"section": "Swahili",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "refu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'mu class_((XVIII))'",
"path": [
"refu"
],
"section": "Swahili",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "refu",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.