See sere on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sere meaning in All languages combined (52.2kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "wood-sere" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂sews-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "ser" }, "expansion": "Middle English ser", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "sere" }, "expansion": "sere", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "seare" }, "expansion": "seare", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "seer" }, "expansion": "seer", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "seere" }, "expansion": "seere", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "seir" }, "expansion": "seir", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "seyr", "3": "", "4": "dry, withered; emaciated, shrivelled; brittle; bare; dead, lifeless; barren, useless" }, "expansion": "seyr (“dry, withered; emaciated, shrivelled; brittle; bare; dead, lifeless; barren, useless”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "sēar" }, "expansion": "Old English sēar", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "sīere", "3": "", "4": "dry, withered; barren; sere" }, "expansion": "sīere (“dry, withered; barren; sere”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "1" }, "expansion": "¹", "name": "sup" }, { "args": { "1": "1" }, "expansion": "¹", "name": "sup" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*sauʀ(ī)" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sauʀ(ī)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*sauzaz", "4": "", "5": "dry, parched" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sauzaz (“dry, parched”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂sews-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂sews-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*sh₂ews-", "3": "", "4": "to be dry" }, "expansion": "*sh₂ews- (“to be dry”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "zoor", "3": "", "4": "dry and coarse" }, "expansion": "Dutch zoor (“dry and coarse”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "αὖος", "3": "", "4": "dry" }, "expansion": "Greek αὖος (aûos, “dry”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "sausas", "3": "", "4": "dry" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian sausas (“dry”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "sôr" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German sôr", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "soor", "3": "", "4": "arid, dry" }, "expansion": "Low German soor (“arid, dry”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "suχŭ", "3": "", "4": "dry" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic suχŭ (“dry”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sear", "3": "sare" }, "expansion": "Doublet of sear and sare", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English ser, sere, seare, seer, seere, seir, seyr (“dry, withered; emaciated, shrivelled; brittle; bare; dead, lifeless; barren, useless”), from Old English sēar, sīere (“dry, withered; barren; sere”), from Proto-West Germanic *sauʀ(ī), from Proto-Germanic *sauzaz (“dry, parched”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂sews-, *sh₂ews- (“to be dry”).\nCognate with Dutch zoor (“dry and coarse”), Greek αὖος (aûos, “dry”), Lithuanian sausas (“dry”), Middle Low German sôr (Low German soor (“arid, dry”)), Old Church Slavonic suχŭ (“dry”). Doublet of sear and sare.", "forms": [ { "form": "serer", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "serest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "er" }, "expansion": "sere (comparative serer, superlative serest)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 47 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Church Slavonic terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1868, Henry Lonsdale, “The Græmes, Grames, or Grahams of the Borders”, in The Worthies of Cumberland. The Right Honourable Sir J[ames] R[obert] G[eorge] Graham, Bart. of Netherby, London: George Routledge & Sons, […], →OCLC, page 1", "text": "[T]he recitation of Border Minstrelsy, or a well-sung ballad, served to revive the sere and yellow leaf of age by their refreshing memories of the pleasurable past.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1905, Vernon Lee [pseudonym; Violet Paget], The Enchanted Woods and Other Essays on the Genius of Places, London, New York, N.Y.: John Lane, →OCLC, page 314", "text": "Perhaps it is the scant, delicate detail revealing finer lines, which thus turns corners of Tuscany into an imaginary Hellas. Or perhaps the mere sunny austerity of these rocky sere places, the twitter of birds telling of renewed life, suggesting what, to us, seem the homes of the world's happy youth.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1979, Pintíg: Sa Malamig Na Bakal: Lifepulse in Cold Steel: Poems and Letters from Philippine Prisons, Hong Kong: Resource Centre for Philippine Concerns, →OCLC, page 28", "text": "[…] a blighted land / More wasted, serer than before.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1984, Vernor Vinge, “The Peace War”, in Stanley Schmidt, editor, Analog Science Fiction and Fact, volume 104, New York, N.Y.: Davis Publications, →ISSN, →OCLC, chapter 37, page 47, column 2", "text": "Except for their crawlers, and a crow flickering past in the mist, nothing moved: the grass was sere and golden, the dirt beneath white and gravelly.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Without moisture; dry." ], "id": "en-sere-en-adj--cvaSvuv", "links": [ [ "poetic", "poetic" ], [ "moisture", "moisture" ], [ "dry", "dry" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic or literary, poetic) Without moisture; dry." ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Britain", "archaic" ], "word": "sare" }, { "word": "sear" }, { "word": "dry" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "literary", "poetic" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "86 8 6", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "without moisture — see also dry", "word": "vyprahlý" }, { "_dis1": "86 8 6", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "without moisture — see also dry", "word": "kuivunut" }, { "_dis1": "86 8 6", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "without moisture — see also dry", "word": "trocken" }, { "_dis1": "86 8 6", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "without moisture — see also dry", "word": "verwelkt" }, { "_dis1": "86 8 6", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "without moisture — see also dry", "word": "verdorrt" }, { "_dis1": "86 8 6", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "without moisture — see also dry", "word": "vertrocknet" }, { "_dis1": "86 8 6", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "without moisture — see also dry", "word": "welk" }, { "_dis1": "86 8 6", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "without moisture — see also dry", "word": "parā" }, { "_dis1": "86 8 6", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "without moisture — see also dry", "word": "drieech" }, { "_dis1": "86 8 6", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "without moisture — see also dry", "word": "veșted" }, { "_dis1": "86 8 6", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "suxój", "sense": "without moisture — see also dry", "word": "сухо́й" }, { "_dis1": "86 8 6", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "issúšennyj", "sense": "without moisture — see also dry", "word": "иссу́шенный" }, { "_dis1": "86 8 6", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "uvjádšij", "sense": "without moisture — see also dry", "word": "увя́дший" }, { "_dis1": "86 8 6", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "without moisture — see also dry", "word": "seco" }, { "_dis1": "86 8 6", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "without moisture — see also dry", "word": "marchito" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 47 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Church Slavonic terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1847, Edgar Allan Poe, Ulalume: A Ballad", "text": "Our talk had been serious and sober,\nBut our thoughts they were palsied and sere—\nOur memories were treacherous and sere", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Of thoughts, etc.: barren, fruitless." ], "id": "en-sere-en-adj-CKLtN7Hy", "links": [ [ "poetic", "poetic" ], [ "barren", "barren" ], [ "fruitless", "fruitless" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic or literary, poetic) Of thoughts, etc.: barren, fruitless." ], "tags": [ "archaic", "literary", "poetic" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 47 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Church Slavonic terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Of fabrics: threadbare, worn out." ], "id": "en-sere-en-adj-sLDZd-wc", "links": [ [ "fabric", "fabric" ], [ "threadbare", "threadbare" ], [ "worn out", "worn out" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Of fabrics: threadbare, worn out." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɪə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/sɪ(ə)ɹ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)" }, { "homophone": "seer" }, { "audio": "En-uk-sere.oga", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/En-uk-sere.oga/En-uk-sere.oga.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/En-uk-sere.oga", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ], "text": "Audio (RP)" } ], "word": "sere" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ser- (bind)" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "serere" }, "expansion": "Latin serere", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "present" }, "expansion": "present", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "active" }, "expansion": "active", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "infinitive" }, "expansion": "infinitive", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "serō", "3": "", "4": "to entwine, interlace, link together; to join in a series, string together" }, "expansion": "serō (“to entwine, interlace, link together; to join in a series, string together”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "2" }, "expansion": "²", "name": "sup" }, { "args": { "1": "2" }, "expansion": "²", "name": "sup" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ser-", "4": "", "5": "to bind, tie together; to thread" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ser- (“to bind, tie together; to thread”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin serere, present active infinitive of serō (“to entwine, interlace, link together; to join in a series, string together”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ser- (“to bind, tie together; to thread”).", "forms": [ { "form": "seres", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sere (plural seres)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Ecology", "orig": "en:Ecology", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 17 15 18 13 29 5", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "seral" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1980 August, Douglas C. Andersen, James A. MacMahon, Michael L. Wolfe, “Herbivorous Mammals along a Montane Sere: Community Structure and Energetics”, in Journal of Mammology, volume 61, number 3, Baltimore, Md.: American Society of Mammalogists, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2018-07-21, page 501", "text": "We examined one of several seres found in the middle Rocky Mountains that progress from a subalpine or montane forb-dominated meadow to a climax forest dominated by Engelmann spruce (Picea engelmannii).", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1988 December, Walter F. Mueggler, “Approach”, in Aspen Community Types of the Intermountain Region (General Technical Report; INT-250), Ogden, Ut.: Intermountain Research Station, Forest Service, United States Department of Agriculture, →OCLC, page 5, column 1", "text": "[C]ommunity types may represent either climax plant associations or successional communities within a sere.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2007, Thomas J. Stohlgren, “History and Background, Baggage and Direction”, in Measuring Plant Diversity: Lessons from the Field, Oxford: Oxford University Press, part I (The Past and Present), page 31", "text": "[S]ome communities persisted as repeating early successional seres (\"disclimaxes\"), while climax communities could contain small areas of different sere communities.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A natural succession of animal or plant communities in an ecosystem, especially a series of communities succeeding one another from the time a habitat is unoccupied to the point when a climax community is achieved." ], "hyponyms": [ { "word": "hydrosere" }, { "word": "lithosere" }, { "word": "psammosere" } ], "id": "en-sere-en-noun-9h37XkPB", "links": [ [ "ecology", "ecology" ], [ "natural", "natural#Adjective" ], [ "succession", "succession" ], [ "animal", "animal" ], [ "plant", "plant#Noun" ], [ "communities", "community" ], [ "ecosystem", "ecosystem" ], [ "series", "series" ], [ "succeed", "succeed" ], [ "time", "time#Noun" ], [ "habitat", "habitat" ], [ "unoccupied", "unoccupied#Adjective" ], [ "point", "point#Noun" ], [ "climax community", "climax community" ], [ "achieve", "achieve" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(ecology) A natural succession of animal or plant communities in an ecosystem, especially a series of communities succeeding one another from the time a habitat is unoccupied to the point when a climax community is achieved." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "seral community" } ], "topics": [ "biology", "ecology", "natural-sciences" ], "translations": [ { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "natural succession of animal or plant communities", "word": "Folge-" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "natural succession of animal or plant communities", "word": "Zwischen-" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "natural succession of animal or plant communities", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Folgestadium" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "natural succession of animal or plant communities", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Zwischenstadium" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "natural succession of animal or plant communities", "word": "szukcessziós sorozat" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɪə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/sɪ(ə)ɹ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)" }, { "homophone": "seer" }, { "audio": "En-uk-sere.oga", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/En-uk-sere.oga/En-uk-sere.oga.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/En-uk-sere.oga", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ], "text": "Audio (RP)" } ], "word": "sere" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "serre" }, "expansion": "Old French serre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "serre", "3": "", "4": "talon" }, "expansion": "French serre (“talon”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "serrer", "3": "", "4": "to grip tightly; to shut" }, "expansion": "serrer (“to grip tightly; to shut”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "serrer", "3": "", "4": "to squeeze; to tighten" }, "expansion": "French serrer (“to squeeze; to tighten”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "serrāre", "4": "", "5": "to close, shut" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin serrāre (“to close, shut”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "serāre" }, "expansion": "Late Latin serāre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "present" }, "expansion": "present", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "active" }, "expansion": "active", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "infinitive" }, "expansion": "infinitive", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "serō", "3": "", "4": "to fasten with a bolt; to bar, bolt" }, "expansion": "serō (“to fasten with a bolt; to bar, bolt”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "sera", "3": "", "4": "bar for fastening doors" }, "expansion": "sera (“bar for fastening doors”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "serō", "3": "", "4": "to bind or join together; entwine, interlace, interweave, plait" }, "expansion": "serō (“to bind or join together; entwine, interlace, interweave, plait”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "1" }, "expansion": "¹", "name": "sup" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French serre (modern French serre (“talon”)), from serrer (“to grip tightly; to shut”) (modern French serrer (“to squeeze; to tighten”)), from Vulgar Latin serrāre (“to close, shut”), from Late Latin serāre, present active infinitive of serō (“to fasten with a bolt; to bar, bolt”), from sera (“bar for fastening doors”), from serō (“to bind or join together; entwine, interlace, interweave, plait”); see further at etymology 2.", "forms": [ { "form": "seres", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sere (plural seres)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "A claw, a talon." ], "id": "en-sere-en-noun-xOjLwGmS", "links": [ [ "claw", "claw#Noun" ], [ "talon", "talon" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A claw, a talon." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɪə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/sɪ(ə)ɹ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)" }, { "homophone": "seer" }, { "audio": "En-uk-sere.oga", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/En-uk-sere.oga/En-uk-sere.oga.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/En-uk-sere.oga", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ], "text": "Audio (RP)" } ], "word": "sere" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "serely" } ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "ser" }, "expansion": "Middle English ser", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "sere" }, "expansion": "sere", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "schere" }, "expansion": "schere", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "seer" }, "expansion": "seer", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "seere" }, "expansion": "seere", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "seir" }, "expansion": "seir", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "seyr" }, "expansion": "seyr", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "seyre", "3": "", "4": "different; diverse, various; distinct, individual; parted, separated; many, several" }, "expansion": "seyre (“different; diverse, various; distinct, individual; parted, separated; many, several”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "sér", "4": "", "5": "for oneself; separately", "lit": "to oneself", "pos": "dative reflexive pronoun" }, "expansion": "Old Norse sér (“for oneself; separately”, dative reflexive pronoun, literally “to oneself”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "sik", "3": "", "4": "oneself, myself, yourself, herself, himself; ourselves, yourselves, themselves" }, "expansion": "sik (“oneself, myself, yourself, herself, himself; ourselves, yourselves, themselves”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "2" }, "expansion": "²", "name": "sup" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*sek", "4": "", "5": "oneself" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sek (“oneself”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*swé", "4": "", "5": "self" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swé (“self”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "sær", "3": "", "4": "singular" }, "expansion": "Danish sær (“singular”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "især", "3": "", "4": "especially, particularly" }, "expansion": "især (“especially, particularly”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "sich", "3": "", "4": "oneself; herself, himself, itself; themselves" }, "expansion": "German sich (“oneself; herself, himself, itself; themselves”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "sig", "3": "", "4": "oneself; herself, himself, itself; themselves" }, "expansion": "Icelandic sig (“oneself; herself, himself, itself; themselves”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "sē", "3": "", "4": "herself, himself, itself; themselves" }, "expansion": "Latin sē (“herself, himself, itself; themselves”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "seir" }, "expansion": "Scots seir", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "sär", "3": "", "4": "particularly" }, "expansion": "Swedish sär (“particularly”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English ser, sere, schere, seer, seere, seir, seyr, seyre (“different; diverse, various; distinct, individual; parted, separated; many, several”), from Old Norse sér (“for oneself; separately”, dative reflexive pronoun, literally “to oneself”), from sik (“oneself, myself, yourself, herself, himself; ourselves, yourselves, themselves”), from Proto-Germanic *sek (“oneself”), from Proto-Indo-European *swé (“self”). The English word is cognate with Danish sær (“singular”), især (“especially, particularly”), German sich (“oneself; herself, himself, itself; themselves”), Icelandic sig (“oneself; herself, himself, itself; themselves”), Latin sē (“herself, himself, itself; themselves”), Scots seir, Swedish sär (“particularly”).", "forms": [ { "form": "more sere", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most sere", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sere (comparative more sere, superlative most sere)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Individual, separate, set apart." ], "id": "en-sere-en-adj-KOmWDNZu", "links": [ [ "Individual", "individual#Adjective" ], [ "separate", "separate#Adjective" ], [ "set apart", "set apart#Adjective" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete or British, dialectal) Individual, separate, set apart." ], "tags": [ "British", "dialectal", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1910, James Prior, “Bishoped Porridge”, in Fortuna Chance, London: Constable & Co. Ltd., →OCLC, page 316", "text": "Thou wert well-nee moidered [footnote: Distracted.] wi' me, I know, but it thou'd telled me, Mary, I mun do better or else we mun goo our sere-ways [footnote: Different ways.], belike I should a done better. I'm nobbut a mon, Mary, a lundy day-tale mon [footnote: Clumsy day-labourer.].", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Different; diverse." ], "id": "en-sere-en-adj--J3RRGoX", "links": [ [ "Different", "different" ], [ "diverse", "diverse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete or British, dialectal) Different; diverse." ], "tags": [ "British", "dialectal", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɪə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/sɪ(ə)ɹ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)" }, { "homophone": "seer" }, { "audio": "En-uk-sere.oga", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/En-uk-sere.oga/En-uk-sere.oga.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/En-uk-sere.oga", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ], "text": "Audio (RP)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "seer" } ], "word": "sere" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "sere", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "srát" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular present indicative of srát" ], "id": "en-sere-cs-verb-NyBXYdvS", "links": [ [ "srát", "srát#Czech" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈsɛrɛ]" } ], "word": "sere" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "LL.", "3": "sēra" }, "expansion": "Late Latin sēra", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "la", "3": "sēra" }, "expansion": "Latin sēra", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "diēs" }, "expansion": "diēs", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "sērus", "t": "late" }, "expansion": "sērus (“late”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "sera" }, "expansion": "Italian sera", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "séra" }, "expansion": "Venetian séra", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "saira" }, "expansion": "Romansch saira", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "seira" }, "expansion": "seira", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "seară" }, "expansion": "Romanian seară", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "soir" }, "expansion": "French soir", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Latin sēra, from ellipsis of Latin sēra diēs, from sērus (“late”). Compare Italian sera, Venetian séra, Romansch saira, seira, Romanian seară, French soir.", "forms": [ { "form": "seris", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "10": "{{{3}}}s", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{2}}}", "5": "plural", "6": "seris", "7": "", "8": "{{{3}}}", "9": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "sere f (plural seris)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "pl": "seris" }, "expansion": "sere f (plural seris)", "name": "fur-noun" } ], "lang": "Friulian", "lang_code": "fur", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Friulian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "buine sere" } ], "glosses": [ "evening" ], "id": "en-sere-fur-noun-5b0IAdEO", "links": [ [ "evening", "evening" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "sere" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "fr", "3": "serrer" }, "expansion": "French serrer", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From French serrer.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "sere", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Haitian Creole", "lang_code": "ht", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 66", "kind": "other", "name": "Haitian Creole entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "tighten, squeeze" ], "id": "en-sere-ht-verb-8GNqRB8K", "links": [ [ "tighten", "tighten" ], [ "squeeze", "squeeze" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/seɣe/" } ], "word": "sere" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "fr", "3": "serrer" }, "expansion": "French serrer", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From French serrer.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "sere", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Haitian Creole", "lang_code": "ht", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tight" ], "id": "en-sere-ht-adj-kitT6oN-", "links": [ [ "tight", "tight" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/seɣe/" } ], "word": "sere" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "noun form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "sere f", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sé‧re" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "sera" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of sera" ], "id": "en-sere-it-noun-4uybMi46", "links": [ [ "sera", "sera#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈse.re/" }, { "rhymes": "-ere" } ], "word": "sere" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "serō", "3": "", "4": "I sow or plant" }, "expansion": "serō (“I sow or plant”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Form of the verb serō (“I sow or plant”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "sere", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "serō" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular present active imperative of serō" ], "id": "en-sere-la-verb-XBPKQyC7", "links": [ [ "serō", "sero#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "form-of", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "word": "sere" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "serō", "3": "", "4": "I join or weave" }, "expansion": "serō (“I join or weave”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Form of the verb serō (“I join or weave”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "sere", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "serō" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular present active imperative of serō" ], "id": "en-sere-la-verb-XBPKQyC71", "links": [ [ "serō", "sero#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "form-of", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "word": "sere" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "sērus" }, "expansion": "sērus", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Form of sērus.", "forms": [ { "form": "sēre", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "adjective form", "head": "sēre" }, "expansion": "sēre", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "51 27 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "sērus" } ], "glosses": [ "vocative masculine singular of sērus" ], "id": "en-sere-la-adj-kwE0u-YL", "links": [ [ "sērus", "serus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "word": "sere" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-leo", "2": "la", "3": "sum", "4": "esse", "5": "to be" }, "expansion": "Latin esse (“to be”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "sedeō", "3": "", "4": "sit" }, "expansion": "Latin sedeō (“sit”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "sedēre" }, "expansion": "sedēre", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin esse (“to be”). The present subjunctive is influenced by Latin sedeō (“sit”) (present infinitive sedēre).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "roa-leo-conj-sere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "siendu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "síu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "síos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sidas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "somos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "sois", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sodes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "son", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yeras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yéramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "yerais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "yérades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "yeran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fui", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fuisti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fuimos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "fuistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "{{{pret_2p_}}}", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fonun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fuera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fueras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fuera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fuéramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fuerais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fuérades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fueran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sedréi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sedrás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sedrá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sedremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sedréis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sedredes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sedrán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sedría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sedrías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sedría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sedríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sedríais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sedríades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sedrían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seya", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seyas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seya", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seyamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seyáis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seyades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seyan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fuera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fueras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fuera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fuéramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fuerais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fuérades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fueran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-leo", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "sere", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "roa-leo-conj-sere" }, { "args": { "cond_1p": "sedríamos", "cond_1s": "sedría", "cond_2p": "sedríais", "cond_2p_": "sedríades", "cond_2s": "sedrías", "cond_3p": "sedrían", "cond_3s": "sedría", "futr_1p": "sedremos", "futr_1s": "sedréi", "futr_2p": "sedréis", "futr_2p_": "sedredes", "futr_2s": "sedrás", "futr_3p": "sedrán", "futr_3s": "sedrá", "gerund": "siendu", "imp_2p": "sei", "imp_2s": "sé", "impf_ind_1p": "yéramos", "impf_ind_1s": "yera", "impf_ind_2p": "yerais", "impf_ind_2p_": "yérades", "impf_ind_2s": "yeras", "impf_ind_3p": "yeran", "impf_ind_3s": "yera", "impf_sub_1p": "fuéramos", "impf_sub_1s": "fuera", "impf_sub_2p": "fuerais", "impf_sub_2p_": "fuérades", "impf_sub_2s": "fueras", "impf_sub_3p": "fueran", "impf_sub_3s": "fuera", "infinitive": "sere", "part_f_p": "sidas", "part_f_s": "sida", "part_m_p": "síos", "part_m_s": "síu", "plup_1p": "fuéramos", "plup_1s": "fuera", "plup_2p": "fuerais", "plup_2p_": "fuérades", "plup_2s": "fueras", "plup_3p": "fueran", "plup_3s": "fuera", "pres_ind_1p": "somos", "pres_ind_1s": "sou", "pres_ind_2p": "sois", "pres_ind_2p_": "sodes", "pres_ind_2s": "yes", "pres_ind_3p": "son", "pres_ind_3s": "ye", "pres_sub_1p": "seyamos", "pres_sub_1s": "seya", "pres_sub_2p": "seyáis", "pres_sub_2p_": "seyades", "pres_sub_2s": "seyas", "pres_sub_3p": "seyan", "pres_sub_3s": "seya", "pret_1p": "fuimos", "pret_1s": "fui", "pret_2p": "fuistis", "pret_2s": "fuisti", "pret_3p": "fonun", "pret_3s": "fou" }, "name": "roa-leo-conj-table" } ], "lang": "Leonese", "lang_code": "roa-leo", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Leonese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to be" ], "id": "en-sere-roa-leo-verb-CvEgfuq9", "links": [ [ "be", "be" ] ] } ], "word": "sere" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "zeer" }, "expansion": "Dutch: zeer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dutch: zeer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "li", "2": "zieër" }, "expansion": "Limburgish: zieër", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Limburgish: zieër" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "odt", "3": "sēro" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch sēro", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "sêer", "3": "-e" }, "expansion": "sêer + -e", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch sēro. Equivalent to sêer + -e.", "forms": [ { "form": "sêre", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "adverb", "head": "sêre" }, "expansion": "sêre", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "head": "sêre" }, "expansion": "sêre", "name": "dum-adv" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "strongly, very, to a great degree" ], "id": "en-sere-dum-adv-3yh9ocU1", "links": [ [ "strongly", "strongly" ], [ "very", "very" ], [ "great", "great" ], [ "degree", "degree" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 99 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 100 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Dutch terms suffixed with -e", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "hard, forcefully" ], "id": "en-sere-dum-adv-ipBas713", "links": [ [ "hard", "hard" ], [ "forcefully", "forcefully" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "fast, with speed" ], "id": "en-sere-dum-adv-5I0FKj0n", "links": [ [ "fast", "fast" ], [ "speed", "speed" ] ] } ], "word": "sere" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sear", "3": "sere", "4": "sare" }, "expansion": "English: sear, sere, sare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: sear, sere, sare" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "sēar" }, "expansion": "Old English sēar", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*sauʀ(ī)" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sauʀ(ī)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "sor", "id1": "sorrel", "t1": "sorrel" }, "expansion": "Doublet of sor (“sorrel”)", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English sēar, from Proto-West Germanic *sauʀ(ī). Doublet of sor (“sorrel”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "sere", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "dry, withered, shrunken, brittle" ], "id": "en-sere-enm-adj-enm:dry", "links": [ [ "dry", "dry" ], [ "withered", "withered" ], [ "shrunken", "shrunken" ], [ "brittle", "brittle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(especially referring to plants) dry, withered, shrunken, brittle" ], "raw_tags": [ "referring to plants" ], "senseid": [ "enm:dry" ], "tags": [ "especially" ] }, { "glosses": [ "barren, fruitless" ], "id": "en-sere-enm-adj-OT1iVywU", "links": [ [ "barren", "barren" ], [ "fruitless", "fruitless" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of thoughts, etc.) barren, fruitless" ], "raw_tags": [ "of thoughts" ], "tags": [ "usually" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɛːr/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "seer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "seere" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "seir" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ser" } ], "word": "sere" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sere" }, "expansion": "English: sere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: sere" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "non", "3": "sér", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Norse sér", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "non", "3": "sér" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Norse sér", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "sik" }, "expansion": "sik", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*siz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *siz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*sek" }, "expansion": "*sek", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*swé", "t": "self" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swé (“self”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse sér, dative of sik, from Proto-Germanic *siz, dative and instrumental of *sek, from Proto-Indo-European *swé (“self”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "{{{1}}}", "5": "", "6": "{{{2}}}", "7": "", "8": "{{{3}}}", "head": "" }, "expansion": "sere", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "sere", "name": "enm-adj" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Individual, separate, set apart." ], "id": "en-sere-enm-adj-enm:differing", "links": [ [ "Individual", "individual#Adjective" ], [ "separate", "separate#Adjective" ], [ "set apart", "set apart#Adjective" ] ], "senseid": [ "enm:differing" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Different; diverse." ], "id": "en-sere-enm-adj--J3RRGoX", "links": [ [ "Different", "different" ], [ "diverse", "diverse" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Numerous, many, copious." ], "id": "en-sere-enm-adj-xisy1YF7", "links": [ [ "Numerous", "numerous" ], [ "many", "many" ], [ "copious", "copious" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/seːr/", "tags": [ "adjective" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈseːr(ə)/", "tags": [ "adverb" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "seer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "seere" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "seir" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ser" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "schere" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "seyr" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "seyre" } ], "word": "sere" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "non", "3": "sér", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Norse sér", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "non", "3": "sér" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Norse sér", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "sik" }, "expansion": "sik", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*siz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *siz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*sek" }, "expansion": "*sek", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*swé", "t": "self" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swé (“self”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse sér, dative of sik, from Proto-Germanic *siz, dative and instrumental of *sek, from Proto-Indo-European *swé (“self”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "adverb", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "{{{2}}}", "head": "" }, "expansion": "sere", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "sere", "name": "enm-adv" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 1 14 4 1 2 71", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Separately, severally." ], "id": "en-sere-enm-adv-0sAMUotX", "links": [ [ "Separately", "separately" ], [ "severally", "severally" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/seːr/", "tags": [ "adjective" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈseːr(ə)/", "tags": [ "adverb" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "seer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "seere" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "seir" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ser" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "schere" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "seyr" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "seyre" } ], "word": "sere" } { "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "{{{1}}}", "5": "", "6": "{{{2}}}", "7": "", "8": "{{{3}}}", "head": "" }, "expansion": "sere", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "sere", "name": "enm-adj" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "sure" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of sure" ], "id": "en-sere-enm-adj-MOxr4jmM", "links": [ [ "sure", "sure#Middle English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "sere" } { "forms": [ { "form": "سەرە", "tags": [ "Arabic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "ar": "سەرە" }, "expansion": "sere (Arabic spelling سەرە)", "name": "kmr-adj" } ], "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "lang_code": "kmr", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "cahil" }, { "word": "ciwan" }, { "word": "naşî" }, { "word": "xort" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "old, aged, elderly, senior" ], "id": "en-sere-kmr-adj-nU1qVgJf", "links": [ [ "old", "old" ], [ "aged", "aged" ], [ "elderly", "elderly" ], [ "senior", "senior" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of people) old, aged, elderly, senior" ], "raw_tags": [ "of people" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kal" }, { "word": "mezin" }, { "word": "pîr" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɛˈɾɛ/" } ], "word": "sere" } { "forms": [ { "form": "-séré", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sn-infl-strong-pl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vaséré", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class-2", "plural-only" ] }, { "form": "miséré", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class-4", "plural-only" ] }, { "form": "maséré", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class-6", "plural-only" ] }, { "form": "zviséré", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class-8", "plural-only" ] }, { "form": "tséré", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class-10", "plural-only" ] }, { "form": "tuséré", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class-13", "plural-only" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sn", "2": "adjective", "head": "-séré" }, "expansion": "-séré", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "séré" }, "expansion": "-séré", "name": "sn-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "séré", "c10": "tséré" }, "name": "sn-infl-strong-pl" } ], "lang": "Shona", "lang_code": "sn", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "name": "Shona cardinal numbers", "parents": [ "Cardinal numbers", "Numbers", "All topics", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Shona entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "eight" ], "id": "en-sere-sn-adj-wZXS2HVi", "links": [ [ "eight", "eight" ] ] } ], "word": "sere" } { "forms": [ { "form": "sereyi", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "sereler", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "sereyi", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "sereler", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "sere (definite accusative sereyi, plural sereler)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "ler" }, "expansion": "sere (definite accusative sereyi, plural sereler)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a measure of distance, being the span, when spreading one’s fingers, from the tip of the thumb to the tip of the index finger." ], "id": "en-sere-tr-noun-JWyw1vnw", "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) a measure of distance, being the span, when spreading one’s fingers, from the tip of the thumb to the tip of the index finger." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sele" } ], "tags": [ "informal" ] } ], "word": "sere" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "سر", "tr": "sar" }, "expansion": "Persian سر (sar)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Related to Persian سر (sar).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zza", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{pl}}}", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1sc": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "head": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "sere", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "seri", "2": "seran" }, "expansion": "sere", "name": "zza-noun" } ], "lang": "Zazaki", "lang_code": "zza", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Zazaki entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "zza", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "zza:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "head" ], "id": "en-sere-zza-noun-ny5tM6Nx", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "head", "head" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) head" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "sere" }
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "sere", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Czech non-lemma forms", "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "Czech verb forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "srát" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular present indicative of srát" ], "links": [ [ "srát", "srát#Czech" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈsɛrɛ]" } ], "word": "sere" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂sews-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English terms with homophones", "Old Church Slavonic terms in nonstandard scripts", "Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "wood-sere" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂sews-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "ser" }, "expansion": "Middle English ser", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "sere" }, "expansion": "sere", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "seare" }, "expansion": "seare", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "seer" }, "expansion": "seer", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "seere" }, "expansion": "seere", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "seir" }, "expansion": "seir", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "seyr", "3": "", "4": "dry, withered; emaciated, shrivelled; brittle; bare; dead, lifeless; barren, useless" }, "expansion": "seyr (“dry, withered; emaciated, shrivelled; brittle; bare; dead, lifeless; barren, useless”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "sēar" }, "expansion": "Old English sēar", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "sīere", "3": "", "4": "dry, withered; barren; sere" }, "expansion": "sīere (“dry, withered; barren; sere”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "1" }, "expansion": "¹", "name": "sup" }, { "args": { "1": "1" }, "expansion": "¹", "name": "sup" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*sauʀ(ī)" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sauʀ(ī)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*sauzaz", "4": "", "5": "dry, parched" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sauzaz (“dry, parched”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂sews-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂sews-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*sh₂ews-", "3": "", "4": "to be dry" }, "expansion": "*sh₂ews- (“to be dry”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "zoor", "3": "", "4": "dry and coarse" }, "expansion": "Dutch zoor (“dry and coarse”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "αὖος", "3": "", "4": "dry" }, "expansion": "Greek αὖος (aûos, “dry”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "sausas", "3": "", "4": "dry" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian sausas (“dry”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "sôr" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German sôr", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "soor", "3": "", "4": "arid, dry" }, "expansion": "Low German soor (“arid, dry”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "suχŭ", "3": "", "4": "dry" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic suχŭ (“dry”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sear", "3": "sare" }, "expansion": "Doublet of sear and sare", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English ser, sere, seare, seer, seere, seir, seyr (“dry, withered; emaciated, shrivelled; brittle; bare; dead, lifeless; barren, useless”), from Old English sēar, sīere (“dry, withered; barren; sere”), from Proto-West Germanic *sauʀ(ī), from Proto-Germanic *sauzaz (“dry, parched”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂sews-, *sh₂ews- (“to be dry”).\nCognate with Dutch zoor (“dry and coarse”), Greek αὖος (aûos, “dry”), Lithuanian sausas (“dry”), Middle Low German sôr (Low German soor (“arid, dry”)), Old Church Slavonic suχŭ (“dry”). Doublet of sear and sare.", "forms": [ { "form": "serer", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "serest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "er" }, "expansion": "sere (comparative serer, superlative serest)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English literary terms", "English poetic terms", "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1868, Henry Lonsdale, “The Græmes, Grames, or Grahams of the Borders”, in The Worthies of Cumberland. The Right Honourable Sir J[ames] R[obert] G[eorge] Graham, Bart. of Netherby, London: George Routledge & Sons, […], →OCLC, page 1", "text": "[T]he recitation of Border Minstrelsy, or a well-sung ballad, served to revive the sere and yellow leaf of age by their refreshing memories of the pleasurable past.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1905, Vernon Lee [pseudonym; Violet Paget], The Enchanted Woods and Other Essays on the Genius of Places, London, New York, N.Y.: John Lane, →OCLC, page 314", "text": "Perhaps it is the scant, delicate detail revealing finer lines, which thus turns corners of Tuscany into an imaginary Hellas. Or perhaps the mere sunny austerity of these rocky sere places, the twitter of birds telling of renewed life, suggesting what, to us, seem the homes of the world's happy youth.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1979, Pintíg: Sa Malamig Na Bakal: Lifepulse in Cold Steel: Poems and Letters from Philippine Prisons, Hong Kong: Resource Centre for Philippine Concerns, →OCLC, page 28", "text": "[…] a blighted land / More wasted, serer than before.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1984, Vernor Vinge, “The Peace War”, in Stanley Schmidt, editor, Analog Science Fiction and Fact, volume 104, New York, N.Y.: Davis Publications, →ISSN, →OCLC, chapter 37, page 47, column 2", "text": "Except for their crawlers, and a crow flickering past in the mist, nothing moved: the grass was sere and golden, the dirt beneath white and gravelly.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Without moisture; dry." ], "links": [ [ "poetic", "poetic" ], [ "moisture", "moisture" ], [ "dry", "dry" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic or literary, poetic) Without moisture; dry." ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Britain", "archaic" ], "word": "sare" }, { "word": "sear" }, { "word": "dry" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "literary", "poetic" ] }, { "categories": [ "English literary terms", "English poetic terms", "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1847, Edgar Allan Poe, Ulalume: A Ballad", "text": "Our talk had been serious and sober,\nBut our thoughts they were palsied and sere—\nOur memories were treacherous and sere", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Of thoughts, etc.: barren, fruitless." ], "links": [ [ "poetic", "poetic" ], [ "barren", "barren" ], [ "fruitless", "fruitless" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic or literary, poetic) Of thoughts, etc.: barren, fruitless." ], "tags": [ "archaic", "literary", "poetic" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "Of fabrics: threadbare, worn out." ], "links": [ [ "fabric", "fabric" ], [ "threadbare", "threadbare" ], [ "worn out", "worn out" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Of fabrics: threadbare, worn out." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɪə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/sɪ(ə)ɹ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)" }, { "homophone": "seer" }, { "audio": "En-uk-sere.oga", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/En-uk-sere.oga/En-uk-sere.oga.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/En-uk-sere.oga", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ], "text": "Audio (RP)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "without moisture — see also dry", "word": "vyprahlý" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "without moisture — see also dry", "word": "kuivunut" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "without moisture — see also dry", "word": "trocken" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "without moisture — see also dry", "word": "verwelkt" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "without moisture — see also dry", "word": "verdorrt" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "without moisture — see also dry", "word": "vertrocknet" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "without moisture — see also dry", "word": "welk" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "without moisture — see also dry", "word": "parā" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "without moisture — see also dry", "word": "drieech" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "without moisture — see also dry", "word": "veșted" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "suxój", "sense": "without moisture — see also dry", "word": "сухо́й" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "issúšennyj", "sense": "without moisture — see also dry", "word": "иссу́шенный" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "uvjádšij", "sense": "without moisture — see also dry", "word": "увя́дший" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "without moisture — see also dry", "word": "seco" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "without moisture — see also dry", "word": "marchito" } ], "word": "sere" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ser- (bind)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English terms with homophones", "Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "seral" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ser- (bind)" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "serere" }, "expansion": "Latin serere", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "present" }, "expansion": "present", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "active" }, "expansion": "active", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "infinitive" }, "expansion": "infinitive", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "serō", "3": "", "4": "to entwine, interlace, link together; to join in a series, string together" }, "expansion": "serō (“to entwine, interlace, link together; to join in a series, string together”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "2" }, "expansion": "²", "name": "sup" }, { "args": { "1": "2" }, "expansion": "²", "name": "sup" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ser-", "4": "", "5": "to bind, tie together; to thread" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ser- (“to bind, tie together; to thread”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin serere, present active infinitive of serō (“to entwine, interlace, link together; to join in a series, string together”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ser- (“to bind, tie together; to thread”).", "forms": [ { "form": "seres", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sere (plural seres)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "word": "hydrosere" }, { "word": "lithosere" }, { "word": "psammosere" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Ecology" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1980 August, Douglas C. Andersen, James A. MacMahon, Michael L. Wolfe, “Herbivorous Mammals along a Montane Sere: Community Structure and Energetics”, in Journal of Mammology, volume 61, number 3, Baltimore, Md.: American Society of Mammalogists, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2018-07-21, page 501", "text": "We examined one of several seres found in the middle Rocky Mountains that progress from a subalpine or montane forb-dominated meadow to a climax forest dominated by Engelmann spruce (Picea engelmannii).", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1988 December, Walter F. Mueggler, “Approach”, in Aspen Community Types of the Intermountain Region (General Technical Report; INT-250), Ogden, Ut.: Intermountain Research Station, Forest Service, United States Department of Agriculture, →OCLC, page 5, column 1", "text": "[C]ommunity types may represent either climax plant associations or successional communities within a sere.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2007, Thomas J. Stohlgren, “History and Background, Baggage and Direction”, in Measuring Plant Diversity: Lessons from the Field, Oxford: Oxford University Press, part I (The Past and Present), page 31", "text": "[S]ome communities persisted as repeating early successional seres (\"disclimaxes\"), while climax communities could contain small areas of different sere communities.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A natural succession of animal or plant communities in an ecosystem, especially a series of communities succeeding one another from the time a habitat is unoccupied to the point when a climax community is achieved." ], "links": [ [ "ecology", "ecology" ], [ "natural", "natural#Adjective" ], [ "succession", "succession" ], [ "animal", "animal" ], [ "plant", "plant#Noun" ], [ "communities", "community" ], [ "ecosystem", "ecosystem" ], [ "series", "series" ], [ "succeed", "succeed" ], [ "time", "time#Noun" ], [ "habitat", "habitat" ], [ "unoccupied", "unoccupied#Adjective" ], [ "point", "point#Noun" ], [ "climax community", "climax community" ], [ "achieve", "achieve" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(ecology) A natural succession of animal or plant communities in an ecosystem, especially a series of communities succeeding one another from the time a habitat is unoccupied to the point when a climax community is achieved." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "seral community" } ], "topics": [ "biology", "ecology", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɪə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/sɪ(ə)ɹ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)" }, { "homophone": "seer" }, { "audio": "En-uk-sere.oga", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/En-uk-sere.oga/En-uk-sere.oga.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/En-uk-sere.oga", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ], "text": "Audio (RP)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "natural succession of animal or plant communities", "word": "Folge-" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "natural succession of animal or plant communities", "word": "Zwischen-" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "natural succession of animal or plant communities", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Folgestadium" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "natural succession of animal or plant communities", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Zwischenstadium" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "natural succession of animal or plant communities", "word": "szukcessziós sorozat" } ], "word": "sere" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English terms with homophones", "Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "serre" }, "expansion": "Old French serre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "serre", "3": "", "4": "talon" }, "expansion": "French serre (“talon”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "serrer", "3": "", "4": "to grip tightly; to shut" }, "expansion": "serrer (“to grip tightly; to shut”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "serrer", "3": "", "4": "to squeeze; to tighten" }, "expansion": "French serrer (“to squeeze; to tighten”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "serrāre", "4": "", "5": "to close, shut" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin serrāre (“to close, shut”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "serāre" }, "expansion": "Late Latin serāre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "present" }, "expansion": "present", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "active" }, "expansion": "active", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "infinitive" }, "expansion": "infinitive", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "serō", "3": "", "4": "to fasten with a bolt; to bar, bolt" }, "expansion": "serō (“to fasten with a bolt; to bar, bolt”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "sera", "3": "", "4": "bar for fastening doors" }, "expansion": "sera (“bar for fastening doors”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "serō", "3": "", "4": "to bind or join together; entwine, interlace, interweave, plait" }, "expansion": "serō (“to bind or join together; entwine, interlace, interweave, plait”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "1" }, "expansion": "¹", "name": "sup" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French serre (modern French serre (“talon”)), from serrer (“to grip tightly; to shut”) (modern French serrer (“to squeeze; to tighten”)), from Vulgar Latin serrāre (“to close, shut”), from Late Latin serāre, present active infinitive of serō (“to fasten with a bolt; to bar, bolt”), from sera (“bar for fastening doors”), from serō (“to bind or join together; entwine, interlace, interweave, plait”); see further at etymology 2.", "forms": [ { "form": "seres", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sere (plural seres)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "A claw, a talon." ], "links": [ [ "claw", "claw#Noun" ], [ "talon", "talon" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A claw, a talon." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɪə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/sɪ(ə)ɹ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)" }, { "homophone": "seer" }, { "audio": "En-uk-sere.oga", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/En-uk-sere.oga/En-uk-sere.oga.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/En-uk-sere.oga", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ], "text": "Audio (RP)" } ], "word": "sere" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English terms with homophones", "Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "serely" } ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "ser" }, "expansion": "Middle English ser", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "sere" }, "expansion": "sere", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "schere" }, "expansion": "schere", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "seer" }, "expansion": "seer", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "seere" }, "expansion": "seere", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "seir" }, "expansion": "seir", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "seyr" }, "expansion": "seyr", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "seyre", "3": "", "4": "different; diverse, various; distinct, individual; parted, separated; many, several" }, "expansion": "seyre (“different; diverse, various; distinct, individual; parted, separated; many, several”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "sér", "4": "", "5": "for oneself; separately", "lit": "to oneself", "pos": "dative reflexive pronoun" }, "expansion": "Old Norse sér (“for oneself; separately”, dative reflexive pronoun, literally “to oneself”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "sik", "3": "", "4": "oneself, myself, yourself, herself, himself; ourselves, yourselves, themselves" }, "expansion": "sik (“oneself, myself, yourself, herself, himself; ourselves, yourselves, themselves”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "2" }, "expansion": "²", "name": "sup" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*sek", "4": "", "5": "oneself" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sek (“oneself”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*swé", "4": "", "5": "self" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swé (“self”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "sær", "3": "", "4": "singular" }, "expansion": "Danish sær (“singular”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "især", "3": "", "4": "especially, particularly" }, "expansion": "især (“especially, particularly”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "sich", "3": "", "4": "oneself; herself, himself, itself; themselves" }, "expansion": "German sich (“oneself; herself, himself, itself; themselves”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "sig", "3": "", "4": "oneself; herself, himself, itself; themselves" }, "expansion": "Icelandic sig (“oneself; herself, himself, itself; themselves”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "sē", "3": "", "4": "herself, himself, itself; themselves" }, "expansion": "Latin sē (“herself, himself, itself; themselves”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "seir" }, "expansion": "Scots seir", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "sär", "3": "", "4": "particularly" }, "expansion": "Swedish sär (“particularly”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English ser, sere, schere, seer, seere, seir, seyr, seyre (“different; diverse, various; distinct, individual; parted, separated; many, several”), from Old Norse sér (“for oneself; separately”, dative reflexive pronoun, literally “to oneself”), from sik (“oneself, myself, yourself, herself, himself; ourselves, yourselves, themselves”), from Proto-Germanic *sek (“oneself”), from Proto-Indo-European *swé (“self”). The English word is cognate with Danish sær (“singular”), især (“especially, particularly”), German sich (“oneself; herself, himself, itself; themselves”), Icelandic sig (“oneself; herself, himself, itself; themselves”), Latin sē (“herself, himself, itself; themselves”), Scots seir, Swedish sär (“particularly”).", "forms": [ { "form": "more sere", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most sere", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sere (comparative more sere, superlative most sere)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "British English", "English dialectal terms", "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "Individual, separate, set apart." ], "links": [ [ "Individual", "individual#Adjective" ], [ "separate", "separate#Adjective" ], [ "set apart", "set apart#Adjective" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete or British, dialectal) Individual, separate, set apart." ], "tags": [ "British", "dialectal", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "British English", "English dialectal terms", "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1910, James Prior, “Bishoped Porridge”, in Fortuna Chance, London: Constable & Co. Ltd., →OCLC, page 316", "text": "Thou wert well-nee moidered [footnote: Distracted.] wi' me, I know, but it thou'd telled me, Mary, I mun do better or else we mun goo our sere-ways [footnote: Different ways.], belike I should a done better. I'm nobbut a mon, Mary, a lundy day-tale mon [footnote: Clumsy day-labourer.].", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Different; diverse." ], "links": [ [ "Different", "different" ], [ "diverse", "diverse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete or British, dialectal) Different; diverse." ], "tags": [ "British", "dialectal", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɪə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/sɪ(ə)ɹ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)" }, { "homophone": "seer" }, { "audio": "En-uk-sere.oga", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/En-uk-sere.oga/En-uk-sere.oga.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/En-uk-sere.oga", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ], "text": "Audio (RP)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "seer" } ], "word": "sere" } { "derived": [ { "word": "buine sere" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "LL.", "3": "sēra" }, "expansion": "Late Latin sēra", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "la", "3": "sēra" }, "expansion": "Latin sēra", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "diēs" }, "expansion": "diēs", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "sērus", "t": "late" }, "expansion": "sērus (“late”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "sera" }, "expansion": "Italian sera", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "séra" }, "expansion": "Venetian séra", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "saira" }, "expansion": "Romansch saira", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "seira" }, "expansion": "seira", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "seară" }, "expansion": "Romanian seară", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "soir" }, "expansion": "French soir", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Latin sēra, from ellipsis of Latin sēra diēs, from sērus (“late”). Compare Italian sera, Venetian séra, Romansch saira, seira, Romanian seară, French soir.", "forms": [ { "form": "seris", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "10": "{{{3}}}s", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{2}}}", "5": "plural", "6": "seris", "7": "", "8": "{{{3}}}", "9": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "sere f (plural seris)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "pl": "seris" }, "expansion": "sere f (plural seris)", "name": "fur-noun" } ], "lang": "Friulian", "lang_code": "fur", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Friulian entries with incorrect language header", "Friulian feminine nouns", "Friulian lemmas", "Friulian nouns", "Friulian terms derived from Late Latin", "Friulian terms derived from Latin", "Friulian terms inherited from Late Latin", "Friulian terms inherited from Latin" ], "glosses": [ "evening" ], "links": [ [ "evening", "evening" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "sere" } { "categories": [ "Haitian Creole adjectives", "Haitian Creole entries with incorrect language header", "Haitian Creole lemmas", "Haitian Creole terms derived from French", "Haitian Creole terms inherited from French", "Haitian Creole terms with IPA pronunciation", "Haitian Creole verbs" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "fr", "3": "serrer" }, "expansion": "French serrer", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From French serrer.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "sere", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Haitian Creole", "lang_code": "ht", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tighten, squeeze" ], "links": [ [ "tighten", "tighten" ], [ "squeeze", "squeeze" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/seɣe/" } ], "word": "sere" } { "categories": [ "Haitian Creole adjectives", "Haitian Creole entries with incorrect language header", "Haitian Creole lemmas", "Haitian Creole terms derived from French", "Haitian Creole terms inherited from French", "Haitian Creole terms with IPA pronunciation", "Haitian Creole verbs" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "fr", "3": "serrer" }, "expansion": "French serrer", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From French serrer.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "sere", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Haitian Creole", "lang_code": "ht", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tight" ], "links": [ [ "tight", "tight" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/seɣe/" } ], "word": "sere" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "noun form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "sere f", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sé‧re" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian non-lemma forms", "Italian noun forms", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Italian/ere", "Rhymes:Italian/ere/2 syllables" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "sera" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of sera" ], "links": [ [ "sera", "sera#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈse.re/" }, { "rhymes": "-ere" } ], "word": "sere" } { "categories": [ "Latin adjective forms", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "serō", "3": "", "4": "I sow or plant" }, "expansion": "serō (“I sow or plant”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Form of the verb serō (“I sow or plant”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "sere", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "serō" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular present active imperative of serō" ], "links": [ [ "serō", "sero#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "form-of", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "word": "sere" } { "categories": [ "Latin adjective forms", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "serō", "3": "", "4": "I join or weave" }, "expansion": "serō (“I join or weave”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Form of the verb serō (“I join or weave”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "sere", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "serō" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular present active imperative of serō" ], "links": [ [ "serō", "sero#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "form-of", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "word": "sere" } { "categories": [ "Latin adjective forms", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin non-lemma forms" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "sērus" }, "expansion": "sērus", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Form of sērus.", "forms": [ { "form": "sēre", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "adjective form", "head": "sēre" }, "expansion": "sēre", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "sērus" } ], "glosses": [ "vocative masculine singular of sērus" ], "links": [ [ "sērus", "serus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "word": "sere" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-leo", "2": "la", "3": "sum", "4": "esse", "5": "to be" }, "expansion": "Latin esse (“to be”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "sedeō", "3": "", "4": "sit" }, "expansion": "Latin sedeō (“sit”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "sedēre" }, "expansion": "sedēre", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin esse (“to be”). The present subjunctive is influenced by Latin sedeō (“sit”) (present infinitive sedēre).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "roa-leo-conj-sere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "siendu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "síu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "síos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sidas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "somos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "sois", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sodes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "son", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yeras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yéramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "yerais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "yérades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "yeran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fui", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fuisti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fuimos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "fuistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "{{{pret_2p_}}}", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fonun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fuera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fueras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fuera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fuéramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fuerais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fuérades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fueran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sedréi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sedrás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sedrá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sedremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sedréis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sedredes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sedrán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sedría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sedrías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sedría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sedríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sedríais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sedríades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sedrían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seya", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seyas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seya", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seyamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seyáis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seyades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seyan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fuera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fueras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fuera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fuéramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fuerais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fuérades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fueran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-leo", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "sere", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "roa-leo-conj-sere" }, { "args": { "cond_1p": "sedríamos", "cond_1s": "sedría", "cond_2p": "sedríais", "cond_2p_": "sedríades", "cond_2s": "sedrías", "cond_3p": "sedrían", "cond_3s": "sedría", "futr_1p": "sedremos", "futr_1s": "sedréi", "futr_2p": "sedréis", "futr_2p_": "sedredes", "futr_2s": "sedrás", "futr_3p": "sedrán", "futr_3s": "sedrá", "gerund": "siendu", "imp_2p": "sei", "imp_2s": "sé", "impf_ind_1p": "yéramos", "impf_ind_1s": "yera", "impf_ind_2p": "yerais", "impf_ind_2p_": "yérades", "impf_ind_2s": "yeras", "impf_ind_3p": "yeran", "impf_ind_3s": "yera", "impf_sub_1p": "fuéramos", "impf_sub_1s": "fuera", "impf_sub_2p": "fuerais", "impf_sub_2p_": "fuérades", "impf_sub_2s": "fueras", "impf_sub_3p": "fueran", "impf_sub_3s": "fuera", "infinitive": "sere", "part_f_p": "sidas", "part_f_s": "sida", "part_m_p": "síos", "part_m_s": "síu", "plup_1p": "fuéramos", "plup_1s": "fuera", "plup_2p": "fuerais", "plup_2p_": "fuérades", "plup_2s": "fueras", "plup_3p": "fueran", "plup_3s": "fuera", "pres_ind_1p": "somos", "pres_ind_1s": "sou", "pres_ind_2p": "sois", "pres_ind_2p_": "sodes", "pres_ind_2s": "yes", "pres_ind_3p": "son", "pres_ind_3s": "ye", "pres_sub_1p": "seyamos", "pres_sub_1s": "seya", "pres_sub_2p": "seyáis", "pres_sub_2p_": "seyades", "pres_sub_2s": "seyas", "pres_sub_3p": "seyan", "pres_sub_3s": "seya", "pret_1p": "fuimos", "pret_1s": "fui", "pret_2p": "fuistis", "pret_2s": "fuisti", "pret_3p": "fonun", "pret_3s": "fou" }, "name": "roa-leo-conj-table" } ], "lang": "Leonese", "lang_code": "roa-leo", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Leonese entries with incorrect language header", "Leonese lemmas", "Leonese terms derived from Latin", "Leonese terms inherited from Latin", "Leonese verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to be" ], "links": [ [ "be", "be" ] ] } ], "word": "sere" } { "categories": [ "Middle Dutch adverbs", "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Dutch lemmas", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Middle Dutch terms suffixed with -e" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "zeer" }, "expansion": "Dutch: zeer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dutch: zeer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "li", "2": "zieër" }, "expansion": "Limburgish: zieër", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Limburgish: zieër" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "odt", "3": "sēro" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch sēro", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "sêer", "3": "-e" }, "expansion": "sêer + -e", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch sēro. Equivalent to sêer + -e.", "forms": [ { "form": "sêre", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "adverb", "head": "sêre" }, "expansion": "sêre", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "head": "sêre" }, "expansion": "sêre", "name": "dum-adv" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "strongly, very, to a great degree" ], "links": [ [ "strongly", "strongly" ], [ "very", "very" ], [ "great", "great" ], [ "degree", "degree" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "hard, forcefully" ], "links": [ [ "hard", "hard" ], [ "forcefully", "forcefully" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "fast, with speed" ], "links": [ [ "fast", "fast" ], [ "speed", "speed" ] ] } ], "word": "sere" } { "categories": [ "Middle English adjectives", "Middle English doublets", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sear", "3": "sere", "4": "sare" }, "expansion": "English: sear, sere, sare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: sear, sere, sare" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "sēar" }, "expansion": "Old English sēar", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*sauʀ(ī)" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sauʀ(ī)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "sor", "id1": "sorrel", "t1": "sorrel" }, "expansion": "Doublet of sor (“sorrel”)", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English sēar, from Proto-West Germanic *sauʀ(ī). Doublet of sor (“sorrel”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "sere", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "dry, withered, shrunken, brittle" ], "links": [ [ "dry", "dry" ], [ "withered", "withered" ], [ "shrunken", "shrunken" ], [ "brittle", "brittle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(especially referring to plants) dry, withered, shrunken, brittle" ], "raw_tags": [ "referring to plants" ], "senseid": [ "enm:dry" ], "tags": [ "especially" ] }, { "glosses": [ "barren, fruitless" ], "links": [ [ "barren", "barren" ], [ "fruitless", "fruitless" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of thoughts, etc.) barren, fruitless" ], "raw_tags": [ "of thoughts" ], "tags": [ "usually" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɛːr/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "seer" }, { "word": "seere" }, { "word": "seir" }, { "word": "ser" } ], "word": "sere" } { "categories": [ "Middle English adjectives", "Middle English adverbs", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English terms borrowed from Old Norse", "Middle English terms derived from Old Norse", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sere" }, "expansion": "English: sere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: sere" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "non", "3": "sér", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Norse sér", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "non", "3": "sér" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Norse sér", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "sik" }, "expansion": "sik", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*siz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *siz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*sek" }, "expansion": "*sek", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*swé", "t": "self" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swé (“self”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse sér, dative of sik, from Proto-Germanic *siz, dative and instrumental of *sek, from Proto-Indo-European *swé (“self”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "{{{1}}}", "5": "", "6": "{{{2}}}", "7": "", "8": "{{{3}}}", "head": "" }, "expansion": "sere", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "sere", "name": "enm-adj" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Individual, separate, set apart." ], "links": [ [ "Individual", "individual#Adjective" ], [ "separate", "separate#Adjective" ], [ "set apart", "set apart#Adjective" ] ], "senseid": [ "enm:differing" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Different; diverse." ], "links": [ [ "Different", "different" ], [ "diverse", "diverse" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Numerous, many, copious." ], "links": [ [ "Numerous", "numerous" ], [ "many", "many" ], [ "copious", "copious" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/seːr/", "tags": [ "adjective" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈseːr(ə)/", "tags": [ "adverb" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "schere" }, { "word": "seer" }, { "word": "seere" }, { "word": "seir" }, { "word": "ser" }, { "word": "seyr" }, { "word": "seyre" } ], "word": "sere" } { "categories": [ "Middle English adjectives", "Middle English adverbs", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English terms borrowed from Old Norse", "Middle English terms derived from Old Norse", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "non", "3": "sér", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Norse sér", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "non", "3": "sér" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Norse sér", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "sik" }, "expansion": "sik", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*siz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *siz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*sek" }, "expansion": "*sek", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*swé", "t": "self" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swé (“self”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse sér, dative of sik, from Proto-Germanic *siz, dative and instrumental of *sek, from Proto-Indo-European *swé (“self”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "adverb", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "{{{2}}}", "head": "" }, "expansion": "sere", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "sere", "name": "enm-adv" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Separately, severally." ], "links": [ [ "Separately", "separately" ], [ "severally", "severally" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/seːr/", "tags": [ "adjective" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈseːr(ə)/", "tags": [ "adverb" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "schere" }, { "word": "seer" }, { "word": "seere" }, { "word": "seir" }, { "word": "ser" }, { "word": "seyr" }, { "word": "seyre" } ], "word": "sere" } { "categories": [ "Middle English adjectives", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas" ], "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "{{{1}}}", "5": "", "6": "{{{2}}}", "7": "", "8": "{{{3}}}", "head": "" }, "expansion": "sere", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "sere", "name": "enm-adj" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "sure" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of sure" ], "links": [ [ "sure", "sure#Middle English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "sere" } { "forms": [ { "form": "سەرە", "tags": [ "Arabic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "ar": "سەرە" }, "expansion": "sere (Arabic spelling سەرە)", "name": "kmr-adj" } ], "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "lang_code": "kmr", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "cahil" }, { "word": "ciwan" }, { "word": "naşî" }, { "word": "xort" } ], "categories": [ "Northern Kurdish 2-syllable words", "Northern Kurdish adjectives", "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header", "Northern Kurdish lemmas", "Northern Kurdish terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "old, aged, elderly, senior" ], "links": [ [ "old", "old" ], [ "aged", "aged" ], [ "elderly", "elderly" ], [ "senior", "senior" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of people) old, aged, elderly, senior" ], "raw_tags": [ "of people" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kal" }, { "word": "mezin" }, { "word": "pîr" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɛˈɾɛ/" } ], "word": "sere" } { "forms": [ { "form": "-séré", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sn-infl-strong-pl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vaséré", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class-2", "plural-only" ] }, { "form": "miséré", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class-4", "plural-only" ] }, { "form": "maséré", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class-6", "plural-only" ] }, { "form": "zviséré", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class-8", "plural-only" ] }, { "form": "tséré", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class-10", "plural-only" ] }, { "form": "tuséré", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class-13", "plural-only" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sn", "2": "adjective", "head": "-séré" }, "expansion": "-séré", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "séré" }, "expansion": "-séré", "name": "sn-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "séré", "c10": "tséré" }, "name": "sn-infl-strong-pl" } ], "lang": "Shona", "lang_code": "sn", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Shona adjectives", "Shona cardinal numbers", "Shona entries with incorrect language header", "Shona lemmas" ], "glosses": [ "eight" ], "links": [ [ "eight", "eight" ] ] } ], "word": "sere" } { "forms": [ { "form": "sereyi", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "sereler", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "sereyi", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "sereler", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "sere (definite accusative sereyi, plural sereler)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "ler" }, "expansion": "sere (definite accusative sereyi, plural sereler)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Turkish informal terms", "Turkish lemmas", "Turkish nouns" ], "glosses": [ "a measure of distance, being the span, when spreading one’s fingers, from the tip of the thumb to the tip of the index finger." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) a measure of distance, being the span, when spreading one’s fingers, from the tip of the thumb to the tip of the index finger." ], "tags": [ "informal" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sele" } ], "word": "sere" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "سر", "tr": "sar" }, "expansion": "Persian سر (sar)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Related to Persian سر (sar).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zza", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{pl}}}", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1sc": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "head": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "sere", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "seri", "2": "seran" }, "expansion": "sere", "name": "zza-noun" } ], "lang": "Zazaki", "lang_code": "zza", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Zazaki entries with incorrect language header", "Zazaki lemmas", "Zazaki nouns", "zza:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "head" ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "head", "head" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) head" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "sere" }
{ "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Leonese]; cleaned text: singular", "path": [ "sere" ], "section": "Leonese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "sere", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Leonese]; cleaned text: plural", "path": [ "sere" ], "section": "Leonese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "sere", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: sere/Leonese 'tú' base_tags={'indicative', 'first-person', 'singular', 'second-person'}", "path": [ "sere" ], "section": "Leonese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "sere", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: sere/Leonese 'tú' base_tags={'subjunctive', 'first-person', 'singular', 'error-unrecognized-form'}", "path": [ "sere" ], "section": "Leonese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "sere", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: sere/Leonese 'tú' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'first-person', 'singular', 'imperative'}", "path": [ "sere" ], "section": "Leonese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "sere", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.