See brać in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "brać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish brać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "brać"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish brać",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bear"
},
"expansion": "English bear",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish brać. Cognate with English bear.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wziąć",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "brać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "biorę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bierzemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bierzesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bierzecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bierze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biorą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bierze się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m brał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m brała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m brało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "braliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy brali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "brałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy brały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś brał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś brała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś brało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "braliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście brali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "brałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście brały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "brały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę brał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę brać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę brała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę brać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę brało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę brać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy brali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy brać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy brały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy brać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz brał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz brać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz brała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz brać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz brało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz brać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie brali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie brać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie brały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie brać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie brał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie brać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie brała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie brać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie brało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie brać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą brali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą brać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą brały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą brać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie brać się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "brałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym brał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym brała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym brało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bralibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy brali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "brałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy brały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś brał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś brała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś brało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bralibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście brali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "brałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście brały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by brał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by brała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by brało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "braliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by brali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "brałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by brały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech biorę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bierzmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bierz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bierzcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech bierze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech biorą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biorący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biorąca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biorące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biorący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biorące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "brane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biorąc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "branie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "wziąć"
},
"expansion": "brać impf (perfective wziąć)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"brać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brać",
"2": "biorę",
"3": "bierze",
"4": "biorą",
"5": "bra",
"6": "bra",
"7": "bra",
"8": "bierz",
"ip": "brano",
"pp": "bran",
"pp2": "brani",
"vn": "branie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to take (to grab with the hands)"
],
"id": "en-brać-pl-verb-inoSaC3h",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ins<with what> + :za(acc)<by what part>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’ and za (+ accusative) ‘by what part’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘with",
"what’",
"and",
"za",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘by",
"what",
"part’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take (to grab with the hands) [with instrumental ‘with what’ and za (+ accusative) ‘by what part’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to take (grabbing with one's hands, to place somewhere)"
],
"id": "en-brać-pl-verb-d3Gx8Jbt",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take (grabbing with one's hands, to place somewhere)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to take in (to agree to take care of)"
],
"id": "en-brać-pl-verb-aThCoqpH",
"links": [
[
"take in",
"take in"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take in (to agree to take care of)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to take (to allow to join)"
],
"id": "en-brać-pl-verb--XyWbPrY",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take (to allow to join)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to take (to ensure that one has something with them when they depart)"
],
"id": "en-brać-pl-verb-G8hbNmSw",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take (to ensure that one has something with them when they depart)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to take, to charge (to ask for or demand a certain amount of money for something)"
],
"id": "en-brać-pl-verb-0~2VrqXM",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":za(acc)<for what>"
},
"expansion": "[with za (+ accusative) ‘for what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"za",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘for",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"charge",
"charge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take, to charge (to ask for or demand a certain amount of money for something) [with za (+ accusative) ‘for what’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to take (to have temporarily, e.g. a room at a hotel)"
],
"id": "en-brać-pl-verb-4FkMES0b",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take (to have temporarily, e.g. a room at a hotel)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 15 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 17 2 6 1 0 2 0 1 8 0 2 0 0 2 0 8 1 1 0 0 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "People",
"orig": "pl:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take (to hire a particular person for a job or task)"
],
"id": "en-brać-pl-verb-IXCJPejM",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take (to hire a particular person for a job or task)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to get an idea",
"text": "brać pomysł",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take; to get (to gain from a particular source, e.g. a resource)"
],
"id": "en-brać-pl-verb-~dTEAUay",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"get",
"get"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take; to get (to gain from a particular source, e.g. a resource)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to take, to take away (to deprive of)"
],
"id": "en-brać-pl-verb-7uaHbkHO",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dat<from whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative ‘from whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"‘from",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"take away",
"take away"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take, to take away (to deprive of) [with dative ‘from whom’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zabrać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to take (to force someone to go somewhere, e.g. to the police)"
],
"id": "en-brać-pl-verb-NfNl4b1r",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take (to force someone to go somewhere, e.g. to the police)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to take (to ingest e.g. medicine)"
],
"id": "en-brać-pl-verb-iggTcpK3",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take (to ingest e.g. medicine)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to take (to conquer, to gain e.g. a city)"
],
"id": "en-brać-pl-verb-u7lW-d7A",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take (to conquer, to gain e.g. a city)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 8 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 7 1 2 1 7 1 3 2 1 2 1 4 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 3 6 4 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take (to have sexual relations with a woman)"
],
"id": "en-brać-pl-verb-90rbTeky",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, vulgar, of men) to take (to have sexual relations with a woman)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of men"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uprawiać seks"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to take (to pass on the road while driving)"
],
"id": "en-brać-pl-verb-ue38wVBp",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to take (to pass on the road while driving)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wyprzedzać"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to take (to consider someone or something to be something, especially unfairly)"
],
"id": "en-brać-pl-verb-aP7Zg9Sh",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":za(acc)<for what>"
},
"expansion": "[with za (+ accusative) ‘for what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"za",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘for",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take (to consider someone or something to be something, especially unfairly) [with za (+ accusative) ‘for what’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to get someone to do something (to convince someone to taking a particular action)"
],
"id": "en-brać-pl-verb-lI~UBvd7",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(acc)<to what>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘to what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘to",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to get someone to do something (to convince someone to taking a particular action) [with na (+ accusative) ‘to what’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 8 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 7 1 2 1 7 1 3 2 1 2 1 4 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 3 6 4 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 10 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 7 1 2 1 10 0 2 1 1 1 1 3 0 0 3 1 1 1 1 1 3 9 6 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 1 7 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 6 2 2 1 10 2 3 2 1 2 1 5 1 1 5 1 1 1 2 2 4 9 5 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 0 1 7 1 1 1 0 2 3 1 1 1 0 7 1 2 1 11 1 3 5 0 2 0 6 1 0 4 1 0 1 2 1 6 10 5 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 6 2 1 2 0 2 4 1 1 1 0 6 2 2 1 9 1 3 4 1 3 1 9 1 0 5 1 1 1 2 2 4 8 4 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 1 7 2 1 2 0 2 4 1 1 1 0 6 2 2 1 9 1 3 4 1 3 1 8 1 0 5 1 1 1 2 2 4 8 5 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 1 7 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 7 1 2 1 11 1 3 2 1 2 1 6 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 4 11 5 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish singularia tantum",
"parents": [
"Singularia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 0 0 7 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 15 0 3 1 0 1 0 7 0 0 4 0 0 0 1 1 3 15 7 1 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "pl:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 15 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 17 2 6 1 0 2 0 1 8 0 2 0 0 2 0 8 1 1 0 0 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "People",
"orig": "pl:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to take a shower",
"text": "brać prysznic",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to get a massage",
"text": "brać masaż",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to get married",
"text": "brać ślub",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take; to get (as a light verb, to be the performer or subject of an action)"
],
"id": "en-brać-pl-verb-8HMn3w~O",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"light verb",
"light verb#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take; to get (as a light verb, to be the performer or subject of an action)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to take (to appear in someone's body or psyche)"
],
"id": "en-brać-pl-verb-ga3asA-9",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"qualifier": "diseases",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, of emotions, diseases, etc.) to take (to appear in someone's body or psyche)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of emotions"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Fishing",
"orig": "pl:Fishing",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bite; to take (to attach to a hook on a rod; to be caught)"
],
"id": "en-brać-pl-verb-weguZW0h",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(acc)<with what bait>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘with what bait’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘with",
"what",
"bait’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"fishing",
"fishing#Noun"
],
[
"bite",
"bite"
],
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, fishing) to bite; to take (to attach to a hook on a rod; to be caught) [with na (+ accusative) ‘with what bait’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"fishing",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to take on (to accept a position or function)"
],
"id": "en-brać-pl-verb-PnSFbXYP",
"links": [
[
"take on",
"take on"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take on (to accept a position or function)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to take (to defeat someone or something)"
],
"id": "en-brać-pl-verb-lxdoCxRe",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take (to defeat someone or something)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to put on (to begin wearing some article of clothing)"
],
"id": "en-brać-pl-verb-P2wOSjPm",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":w(acc)<what clothing>"
},
"expansion": "[with w (+ accusative) ‘what clothing’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"w",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘what",
"clothing’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"put on",
"put on"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to put on (to begin wearing some article of clothing) [with w (+ accusative) ‘what clothing’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to take (to interest, to grab someone's attention)"
],
"id": "en-brać-pl-verb-Rbs8kVaH",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to take (to interest, to grab someone's attention)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 6 2 1 2 1 2 4 1 1 1 1 4 2 2 1 7 1 3 5 1 3 1 10 1 1 5 1 1 1 3 2 5 7 3 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 6 2 1 2 0 2 4 1 1 1 0 6 2 2 1 9 1 3 4 1 3 1 9 1 0 5 1 1 1 2 2 4 8 4 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 1 7 2 1 2 0 2 4 1 1 1 0 6 2 2 1 9 1 3 4 1 3 1 8 1 0 5 1 1 1 2 2 4 8 5 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to build up"
],
"id": "en-brać-pl-verb-mPFzyzKt",
"links": [
[
"build up",
"build up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of weather) to build up"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of weather"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to get (to understand somehow)"
],
"id": "en-brać-pl-verb-w86th7TP",
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to get (to understand somehow)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to take (to get hit)"
],
"id": "en-brać-pl-verb-0uv9Wvwn",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take (to get hit)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dostawać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to take after, to get from (to inherit some traits)"
],
"id": "en-brać-pl-verb-I0wOr2wD",
"links": [
[
"take after",
"take after"
],
[
"get",
"get"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take after, to get from (to inherit some traits)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to take, to choose, to select"
],
"id": "en-brać-pl-verb-h6ACvlPw",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"choose",
"choose"
],
[
"select",
"select"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take, to choose, to select"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wybrać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to take oneself (to grab oneself by something)"
],
"id": "en-brać-pl-verb-aNkxksWV",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":pod(acc)/:za(acc)<by what>"
},
"expansion": "[with pod (+ accusative) or za (+ accusative) ‘by what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"pod",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"za",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘by",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to take oneself (to grab oneself by something) [with pod (+ accusative) or za (+ accusative) ‘by what’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to take each other (to grab each other by something)"
],
"id": "en-brać-pl-verb-~N7Celkv",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":pod(acc)/:w(acc)/:za(acc)<by what>"
},
"expansion": "[with pod (+ accusative) or w (+ accusative) or za (+ accusative) ‘by what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"pod",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"w",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"za",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘by",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to take each other (to grab each other by something) [with pod (+ accusative) or w (+ accusative) or za (+ accusative) ‘by what’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to get to work",
"text": "brać się do roboty",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get to (to begin to do some activity)"
],
"id": "en-brać-pl-verb-SP4PmIAQ",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":do(gen)/:za(acc)<q:proscribed><to what>"
},
"expansion": "[with do (+ genitive) or (proscribed) za (+ accusative) ‘to what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"do",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"(proscribed)",
"za",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘to",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"get",
"get"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to get to (to begin to do some activity) [with do (+ genitive) or (proscribed) za (+ accusative) ‘to what’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to be convinced (to allow oneself to be convinced to doing something)"
],
"id": "en-brać-pl-verb-UJs3Yn6P",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(acc)<to what>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘to what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘to",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"convince",
"convince"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to be convinced (to allow oneself to be convinced to doing something) [with na (+ accusative) ‘to what’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to take on (to begin to deal intensively with matters related to a specific person)"
],
"id": "en-brać-pl-verb-EdXZUXeN",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":za(acc)<whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with za (+ accusative) ‘whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"za",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"take on",
"take on"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, colloquial) to take on (to begin to deal intensively with matters related to a specific person) [with za (+ accusative) ‘whom’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 10 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 7 1 2 1 10 0 2 1 1 1 1 3 0 0 3 1 1 1 1 1 3 9 6 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 1 7 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 6 2 2 1 10 2 3 2 1 2 1 5 1 1 5 1 1 1 2 2 4 9 5 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 0 1 7 1 1 1 0 2 3 1 1 1 0 7 1 2 1 11 1 3 5 0 2 0 6 1 0 4 1 0 1 2 1 6 10 5 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 6 2 1 2 0 2 4 1 1 1 0 6 2 2 1 9 1 3 4 1 3 1 9 1 0 5 1 1 1 2 2 4 8 4 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 1 7 2 1 2 0 2 4 1 1 1 0 6 2 2 1 9 1 3 4 1 3 1 8 1 0 5 1 1 1 2 2 4 8 5 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 1 7 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 7 1 2 1 11 1 3 2 1 2 1 6 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 4 11 5 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish singularia tantum",
"parents": [
"Singularia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 0 0 7 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 15 0 3 1 0 1 0 7 0 0 4 0 0 0 1 1 3 15 7 1 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "pl:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to come from (to have a source from)"
],
"id": "en-brać-pl-verb-8PT7N9-g",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"come from",
"come from"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, colloquial) to come from (to have a source from)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to be deceived"
],
"id": "en-brać-pl-verb-R7zrpDGa",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"deceive",
"deceive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete) to be deceived"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nabrać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to get to (to arrive, to go to)"
],
"id": "en-brać-pl-verb-NmNXX714",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"get",
"get"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete) to get to (to arrive, to go to)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "udawać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbrat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbrat͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "brać"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "brać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish brać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "brać"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish brać",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bear"
},
"expansion": "English bear",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish brać. Cognate with English bear.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wziąć",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "wziąć"
},
"expansion": "brać impf (perfective wziąć)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"brać"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "biernikowy"
},
{
"word": "bierny"
},
{
"word": "biernie"
},
{
"word": "bierka"
},
{
"word": "bierki"
},
{
"word": "biernik"
},
{
"word": "bierność"
},
{
"word": "biernota"
},
{
"word": "biorca"
},
{
"word": "braniec"
},
{
"word": "branka"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dobrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dobierać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nabrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nabierać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "obierać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odebrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odbierać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pobrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pobierać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podebrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "podbierać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pozbierać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przebrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przebierać"
},
{
"word": "[przedsięwziąć pf]"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przedsiębrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przybrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przybierać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozebrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozbierać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ubrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ubierać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "webrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wbierać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wezbrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wzbierać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wybrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wybierać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zabrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zabierać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zebrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zbierać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać azymut"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć azymut"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać do galopu"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć do galopu"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać do kieszeni"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć do kieszeni"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać do ręki"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć do ręki"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać do siebie"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć do siebie"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać dupę w troki"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć dupę w troki"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać górę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć górę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać i zrobić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć i robić"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać na ambit"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć na ambit"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać na bajer"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć na bajer"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać na cel"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć na cel"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać na języki"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć na języki"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać na kieł"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć na kieł"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać na klatę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć na klatę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać na lep"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć na lep"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać na rozum"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć na rozum"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać na spytki"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć na spytki"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać na swoje barki"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć na swoje barki"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać na swoje sumienie"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć na swoje sumienie"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać na tapet"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć na tapet"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać na warsztat"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć na warsztat"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać na widelec"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć na widelec"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać na wstrzymanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć na wstrzymanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać nogi za pas"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć nogi za pas"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać odpowiedzialność"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć odpowiedzialność"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać po pysku"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć po pysku"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać początek"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć początek"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać pod fleki"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć pod fleki"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać pod lupę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć pod lupę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać pod uwagę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć pod uwagę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać pod włos"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć pod włos"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać poprawkę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć poprawkę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać przykład"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć przykład"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać się do rzeczy"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć się do rzeczy"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać się na sposób"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć się na sposób"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać się w garść"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć się w garść"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać się za bary"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć się za bary"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać się za łby"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć się za łby"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać sobie do serca"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć sobie do serca"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać sprawy w swoje ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć sprawy w swoje ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać stronę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć stronę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać udział"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć udział"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać w jednej koszuli"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć w jednej koszuli"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać w karby"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć w karby"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać w łapę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć w łapę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać w łeb"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć w łeb"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać w nawias"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć w nawias"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać w obroty"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć w obroty"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać w pacht"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć w pacht"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać w rachubę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć w rachubę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać w swoje ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć w swoje ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać z sufitu"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć z sufitu"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać za dobrą monetę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć za dobrą monetę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać za frak"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć za frak"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać za mordę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć za mordę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać za złe"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć za złe"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "cholera bierze"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "cholera wzięła"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "diabli biorą"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "diabli wzięli"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nie brać do ust"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nie wziąć do ust"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get the urge, to get a hankering (to feel a strong need or want to do something to the point where one cannot help themself)"
],
"id": "en-brać-pl-verb--cDyyPfO",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "acc<subject> + :na(acc)<for what>"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative ‘subject’ and na (+ accusative) ‘for what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"accusative",
"‘subject’",
"and",
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘for",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"urge",
"urge"
],
[
"hankering",
"hankering"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, impersonal, colloquial) to get the urge, to get a hankering (to feel a strong need or want to do something to the point where one cannot help themself) [with accusative ‘subject’ and na (+ accusative) ‘for what’]"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"impersonal",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbrat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbrat͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ɕ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "brać"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "bracia"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from bracia",
"name": "bf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from bracia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "brać",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "braci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "braci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brać",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bracią",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "braci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "braci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "brać f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"brać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 15 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 17 2 6 1 0 2 0 1 8 0 2 0 0 2 0 8 1 1 0 0 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "People",
"orig": "pl:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"company; band (group of people associating with each other)"
],
"id": "en-brać-pl-noun-XuVJNlH6",
"links": [
[
"company",
"company"
],
[
"band",
"band"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective, dated) company; band (group of people associating with each other)"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"dated",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbrat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "brać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish back-formations",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡ɕ/1 syllable",
"pl:Collectives",
"pl:People"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "brać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish brać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "brać"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish brać",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bear"
},
"expansion": "English bear",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish brać. Cognate with English bear.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wziąć",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "brać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "biorę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bierzemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bierzesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bierzecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bierze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biorą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bierze się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m brał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m brała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m brało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "braliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy brali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "brałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy brały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś brał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś brała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś brało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "braliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście brali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "brałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście brały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "brały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę brał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę brać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę brała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę brać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę brało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę brać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy brali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy brać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy brały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy brać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz brał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz brać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz brała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz brać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz brało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz brać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie brali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie brać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie brały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie brać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie brał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie brać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie brała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie brać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie brało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie brać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą brali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą brać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą brały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą brać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie brać się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "brałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym brał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym brała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym brało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bralibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy brali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "brałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy brały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś brał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś brała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś brało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bralibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście brali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "brałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście brały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by brał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by brała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by brało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "braliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by brali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "brałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by brały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech biorę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bierzmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bierz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bierzcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech bierze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech biorą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biorący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biorąca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biorące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biorący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biorące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "brane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biorąc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "branie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "wziąć"
},
"expansion": "brać impf (perfective wziąć)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"brać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brać",
"2": "biorę",
"3": "bierze",
"4": "biorą",
"5": "bra",
"6": "bra",
"7": "bra",
"8": "bierz",
"ip": "brano",
"pp": "bran",
"pp2": "brani",
"vn": "branie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to take (to grab with the hands)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ins<with what> + :za(acc)<by what part>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’ and za (+ accusative) ‘by what part’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘with",
"what’",
"and",
"za",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘by",
"what",
"part’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take (to grab with the hands) [with instrumental ‘with what’ and za (+ accusative) ‘by what part’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to take (grabbing with one's hands, to place somewhere)"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take (grabbing with one's hands, to place somewhere)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to take in (to agree to take care of)"
],
"links": [
[
"take in",
"take in"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take in (to agree to take care of)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to take (to allow to join)"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take (to allow to join)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to take (to ensure that one has something with them when they depart)"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take (to ensure that one has something with them when they depart)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to take, to charge (to ask for or demand a certain amount of money for something)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":za(acc)<for what>"
},
"expansion": "[with za (+ accusative) ‘for what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"za",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘for",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"charge",
"charge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take, to charge (to ask for or demand a certain amount of money for something) [with za (+ accusative) ‘for what’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to take (to have temporarily, e.g. a room at a hotel)"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take (to have temporarily, e.g. a room at a hotel)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to take (to hire a particular person for a job or task)"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take (to hire a particular person for a job or task)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to get an idea",
"text": "brać pomysł",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take; to get (to gain from a particular source, e.g. a resource)"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"get",
"get"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take; to get (to gain from a particular source, e.g. a resource)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to take, to take away (to deprive of)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dat<from whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative ‘from whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"‘from",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"take away",
"take away"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take, to take away (to deprive of) [with dative ‘from whom’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zabrać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to take (to force someone to go somewhere, e.g. to the police)"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take (to force someone to go somewhere, e.g. to the police)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to take (to ingest e.g. medicine)"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take (to ingest e.g. medicine)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to take (to conquer, to gain e.g. a city)"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take (to conquer, to gain e.g. a city)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs",
"Polish vulgarities"
],
"glosses": [
"to take (to have sexual relations with a woman)"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, vulgar, of men) to take (to have sexual relations with a woman)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of men"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uprawiać seks"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to take (to pass on the road while driving)"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to take (to pass on the road while driving)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wyprzedzać"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to take (to consider someone or something to be something, especially unfairly)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":za(acc)<for what>"
},
"expansion": "[with za (+ accusative) ‘for what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"za",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘for",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take (to consider someone or something to be something, especially unfairly) [with za (+ accusative) ‘for what’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to get someone to do something (to convince someone to taking a particular action)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(acc)<to what>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘to what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘to",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to get someone to do something (to convince someone to taking a particular action) [with na (+ accusative) ‘to what’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to take a shower",
"text": "brać prysznic",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to get a massage",
"text": "brać masaż",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to get married",
"text": "brać ślub",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take; to get (as a light verb, to be the performer or subject of an action)"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"light verb",
"light verb#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take; to get (as a light verb, to be the performer or subject of an action)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to take (to appear in someone's body or psyche)"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"qualifier": "diseases",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, of emotions, diseases, etc.) to take (to appear in someone's body or psyche)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of emotions"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs",
"pl:Fishing"
],
"glosses": [
"to bite; to take (to attach to a hook on a rod; to be caught)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(acc)<with what bait>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘with what bait’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘with",
"what",
"bait’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"fishing",
"fishing#Noun"
],
[
"bite",
"bite"
],
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, fishing) to bite; to take (to attach to a hook on a rod; to be caught) [with na (+ accusative) ‘with what bait’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"fishing",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to take on (to accept a position or function)"
],
"links": [
[
"take on",
"take on"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take on (to accept a position or function)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to take (to defeat someone or something)"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take (to defeat someone or something)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to put on (to begin wearing some article of clothing)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":w(acc)<what clothing>"
},
"expansion": "[with w (+ accusative) ‘what clothing’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"w",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘what",
"clothing’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"put on",
"put on"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to put on (to begin wearing some article of clothing) [with w (+ accusative) ‘what clothing’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to take (to interest, to grab someone's attention)"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to take (to interest, to grab someone's attention)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to build up"
],
"links": [
[
"build up",
"build up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of weather) to build up"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of weather"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to get (to understand somehow)"
],
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to get (to understand somehow)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to take (to get hit)"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take (to get hit)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dostawać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to take after, to get from (to inherit some traits)"
],
"links": [
[
"take after",
"take after"
],
[
"get",
"get"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take after, to get from (to inherit some traits)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to take, to choose, to select"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"choose",
"choose"
],
[
"select",
"select"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take, to choose, to select"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wybrać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to take oneself (to grab oneself by something)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":pod(acc)/:za(acc)<by what>"
},
"expansion": "[with pod (+ accusative) or za (+ accusative) ‘by what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"pod",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"za",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘by",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to take oneself (to grab oneself by something) [with pod (+ accusative) or za (+ accusative) ‘by what’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to take each other (to grab each other by something)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":pod(acc)/:w(acc)/:za(acc)<by what>"
},
"expansion": "[with pod (+ accusative) or w (+ accusative) or za (+ accusative) ‘by what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"pod",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"w",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"za",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘by",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to take each other (to grab each other by something) [with pod (+ accusative) or w (+ accusative) or za (+ accusative) ‘by what’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to get to work",
"text": "brać się do roboty",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get to (to begin to do some activity)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":do(gen)/:za(acc)<q:proscribed><to what>"
},
"expansion": "[with do (+ genitive) or (proscribed) za (+ accusative) ‘to what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"do",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"(proscribed)",
"za",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘to",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"get",
"get"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to get to (to begin to do some activity) [with do (+ genitive) or (proscribed) za (+ accusative) ‘to what’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be convinced (to allow oneself to be convinced to doing something)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(acc)<to what>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘to what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘to",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"convince",
"convince"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to be convinced (to allow oneself to be convinced to doing something) [with na (+ accusative) ‘to what’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to take on (to begin to deal intensively with matters related to a specific person)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":za(acc)<whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with za (+ accusative) ‘whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"za",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"take on",
"take on"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, colloquial) to take on (to begin to deal intensively with matters related to a specific person) [with za (+ accusative) ‘whom’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to come from (to have a source from)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"come from",
"come from"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, colloquial) to come from (to have a source from)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to be deceived"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"deceive",
"deceive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete) to be deceived"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nabrać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to get to (to arrive, to go to)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"get",
"get"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete) to get to (to arrive, to go to)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "udawać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbrat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbrat͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "brać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish back-formations",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡ɕ/1 syllable",
"pl:Collectives",
"pl:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "biernikowy"
},
{
"word": "bierny"
},
{
"word": "biernie"
},
{
"word": "bierka"
},
{
"word": "bierki"
},
{
"word": "biernik"
},
{
"word": "bierność"
},
{
"word": "biernota"
},
{
"word": "biorca"
},
{
"word": "braniec"
},
{
"word": "branka"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dobrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dobierać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nabrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nabierać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "obierać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odebrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odbierać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pobrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pobierać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podebrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "podbierać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pozbierać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przebrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przebierać"
},
{
"word": "[przedsięwziąć pf]"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przedsiębrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przybrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przybierać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozebrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozbierać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ubrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ubierać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "webrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wbierać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wezbrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wzbierać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wybrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wybierać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zabrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zabierać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zebrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zbierać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać azymut"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć azymut"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać do galopu"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć do galopu"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać do kieszeni"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć do kieszeni"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać do ręki"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć do ręki"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać do siebie"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć do siebie"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać dupę w troki"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć dupę w troki"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać górę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć górę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać i zrobić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć i robić"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać na ambit"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć na ambit"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać na bajer"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć na bajer"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać na cel"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć na cel"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać na języki"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć na języki"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać na kieł"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć na kieł"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać na klatę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć na klatę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać na lep"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć na lep"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać na rozum"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć na rozum"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać na spytki"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć na spytki"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać na swoje barki"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć na swoje barki"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać na swoje sumienie"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć na swoje sumienie"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać na tapet"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć na tapet"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać na warsztat"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć na warsztat"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać na widelec"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć na widelec"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać na wstrzymanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć na wstrzymanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać nogi za pas"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć nogi za pas"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać odpowiedzialność"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć odpowiedzialność"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać po pysku"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć po pysku"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać początek"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć początek"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać pod fleki"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć pod fleki"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać pod lupę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć pod lupę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać pod uwagę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć pod uwagę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać pod włos"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć pod włos"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać poprawkę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć poprawkę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać przykład"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć przykład"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać się do rzeczy"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć się do rzeczy"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać się na sposób"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć się na sposób"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać się w garść"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć się w garść"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać się za bary"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć się za bary"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać się za łby"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć się za łby"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać sobie do serca"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć sobie do serca"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać sprawy w swoje ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć sprawy w swoje ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać stronę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć stronę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać udział"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć udział"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać w jednej koszuli"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć w jednej koszuli"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać w karby"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć w karby"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać w łapę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć w łapę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać w łeb"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć w łeb"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać w nawias"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć w nawias"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać w obroty"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć w obroty"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać w pacht"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć w pacht"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać w rachubę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć w rachubę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać w swoje ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć w swoje ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać z sufitu"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć z sufitu"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać za dobrą monetę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć za dobrą monetę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać za frak"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć za frak"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać za mordę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć za mordę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać za złe"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wziąć za złe"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "cholera bierze"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "cholera wzięła"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "diabli biorą"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "diabli wzięli"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nie brać do ust"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nie wziąć do ust"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "brać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish brać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "brać"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish brać",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bear"
},
"expansion": "English bear",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish brać. Cognate with English bear.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wziąć",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "wziąć"
},
"expansion": "brać impf (perfective wziąć)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"brać"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish impersonal verbs",
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to get the urge, to get a hankering (to feel a strong need or want to do something to the point where one cannot help themself)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "acc<subject> + :na(acc)<for what>"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative ‘subject’ and na (+ accusative) ‘for what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"accusative",
"‘subject’",
"and",
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘for",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"urge",
"urge"
],
[
"hankering",
"hankering"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, impersonal, colloquial) to get the urge, to get a hankering (to feel a strong need or want to do something to the point where one cannot help themself) [with accusative ‘subject’ and na (+ accusative) ‘for what’]"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"impersonal",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbrat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbrat͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ɕ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "brać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish back-formations",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡ɕ/1 syllable",
"pl:Collectives",
"pl:People"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "bracia"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from bracia",
"name": "bf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from bracia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "brać",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "braci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "braci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brać",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bracią",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "braci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "braci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "brać f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"brać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish collective nouns",
"Polish dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"company; band (group of people associating with each other)"
],
"links": [
[
"company",
"company"
],
[
"band",
"band"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective, dated) company; band (group of people associating with each other)"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"dated",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbrat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "brać"
}
Download raw JSONL data for brać meaning in Polish (41.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"brać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "brać",
"trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 16"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"brać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "brać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"brać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "brać",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.