See spać in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "śpiący"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nie śpiąc, nie jedząc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "śpiąca królewna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "śpiący policjant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "śpioch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "śpioszki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "śpiwór"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "licho nie śpi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kto śpi, ten nie grzeszy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "chodzić spać z kurami"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "móc spać spokojnie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nie dawać spać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pójśc spać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "iść spać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "smacznie spać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "spać jak suseł"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "spać na pieniądzach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "spać snem sprawiedliwego"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "spać snem wiecznym"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "spać z jednym okiem otwartym"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swep-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "spać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish spać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "spać"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish spać",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish spać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "śpię",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śpimy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "śpisz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śpicie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "śpi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "śpią",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "śpi się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m spał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m spała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m spało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spaliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy spali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "spałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy spały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś spał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś spała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś spało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spaliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście spali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "spałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście spały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "spały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę spał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę spać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę spała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę spać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę spało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę spać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy spali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy spać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy spały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy spać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz spał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz spać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz spała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz spać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz spało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz spać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie spali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie spać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie spały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie spać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie spał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie spać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie spała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie spać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie spało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie spać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą spali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą spać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą spały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą spać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie spać się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "spałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym spał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym spała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym spało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy spali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "spałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy spały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś spał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś spała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś spało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście spali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "spałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście spały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by spał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by spała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by spało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spaliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by spali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "spałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by spały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech śpię",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śpijmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śpij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śpijcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech śpi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech śpią",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "śpiący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śpiąca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śpiące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śpiący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "śpiące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śpiąc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "spanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "spać impf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"spać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spać",
"2": "śpię",
"3": "śpi",
"4": "śpią",
"5": "spa",
"6": "spa",
"7": "spa",
"8": "śpij",
"ip": "spano",
"vn": "spanie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ospały"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "przespany"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wyspany"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zaspany"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Don't sleep, study!",
"text": "Nie śpij, tylko się ucz!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sleep (to rest in state of reduced consciousness)"
],
"id": "en-spać-pl-verb-V8IOuM7z",
"links": [
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to sleep (to rest in state of reduced consciousness)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish euphemisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 64 0 35 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Death",
"orig": "pl:Death",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Life",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 97 1 2 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Sex",
"orig": "pl:Sex",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Did you sleep with him?",
"text": "Spałeś z nim?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sleep (to have sexual intercourse)"
],
"id": "en-spać-pl-verb-t4uTOGxg",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)<with whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘with",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, euphemistic) to sleep (to have sexual intercourse) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uprawiać seks"
}
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to sleep (to be careless, inattentive, or unconcerned; not to be vigilant)"
],
"id": "en-spać-pl-verb-gkrcjemq",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, colloquial, derogatory) to sleep (to be careless, inattentive, or unconcerned; not to be vigilant)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 18 21 27 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 19 17 28 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Sleep",
"orig": "pl:Sleep",
"parents": [
"Body",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sleep (to lie dormant; to potentially exist in someone)"
],
"id": "en-spać-pl-verb-8SCR~Ooc",
"links": [
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to sleep (to lie dormant; to potentially exist in someone)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to sleep (to be dead)"
],
"id": "en-spać-pl-verb-A2~t6Jj4",
"links": [
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, chiefly in set phrases, figurative) to sleep (to be dead)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in set phrases"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspat͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ɕ"
},
{
"homophone": "spadź"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "spać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *swep-",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡ɕ/1 syllable",
"pl:Death",
"pl:Sex",
"pl:Sleep"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "śpiący"
},
{
"word": "nie śpiąc, nie jedząc"
},
{
"word": "spanie"
},
{
"word": "śpiąca królewna"
},
{
"word": "śpiący policjant"
},
{
"word": "śpioch"
},
{
"word": "śpioszki"
},
{
"word": "śpiwór"
},
{
"word": "licho nie śpi"
},
{
"word": "kto śpi, ten nie grzeszy"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "chodzić spać z kurami"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "móc spać spokojnie"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nie dawać spać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pójśc spać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "iść spać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "smacznie spać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "spać jak suseł"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "spać na pieniądzach"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "spać snem sprawiedliwego"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "spać snem wiecznym"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "spać z jednym okiem otwartym"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swep-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "spać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish spać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "spać"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish spać",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish spać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "śpię",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śpimy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "śpisz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śpicie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "śpi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "śpią",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "śpi się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m spał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m spała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m spało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spaliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy spali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "spałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy spały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś spał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś spała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś spało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spaliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście spali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "spałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście spały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "spały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę spał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę spać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę spała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę spać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę spało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę spać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy spali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy spać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy spały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy spać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz spał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz spać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz spała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz spać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz spało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz spać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie spali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie spać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie spały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie spać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie spał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie spać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie spała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie spać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie spało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie spać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą spali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą spać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą spały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą spać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie spać się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "spałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym spał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym spała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym spało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy spali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "spałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy spały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś spał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś spała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś spało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście spali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "spałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście spały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by spał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by spała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by spało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spaliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by spali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "spałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by spały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech śpię",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śpijmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śpij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śpijcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech śpi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech śpią",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "śpiący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śpiąca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śpiące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śpiący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "śpiące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śpiąc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "spanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "spać impf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"spać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spać",
"2": "śpię",
"3": "śpi",
"4": "śpią",
"5": "spa",
"6": "spa",
"7": "spa",
"8": "śpij",
"ip": "spano",
"vn": "spanie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "ospały"
},
{
"word": "przespany"
},
{
"word": "wyspany"
},
{
"word": "zaspany"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Don't sleep, study!",
"text": "Nie śpij, tylko się ucz!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sleep (to rest in state of reduced consciousness)"
],
"links": [
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to sleep (to rest in state of reduced consciousness)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish euphemisms",
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Did you sleep with him?",
"text": "Spałeś z nim?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sleep (to have sexual intercourse)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)<with whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘with",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, euphemistic) to sleep (to have sexual intercourse) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uprawiać seks"
}
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish derogatory terms",
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to sleep (to be careless, inattentive, or unconcerned; not to be vigilant)"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, colloquial, derogatory) to sleep (to be careless, inattentive, or unconcerned; not to be vigilant)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to sleep (to lie dormant; to potentially exist in someone)"
],
"links": [
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to sleep (to lie dormant; to potentially exist in someone)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to sleep (to be dead)"
],
"links": [
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, chiefly in set phrases, figurative) to sleep (to be dead)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in set phrases"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspat͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ɕ"
},
{
"homophone": "spadź"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "spać"
}
Download raw JSONL data for spać meaning in Polish (15.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.