See dostawać in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "do-", "3": "stawać" }, "expansion": "do- + stawać", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From do- + stawać.", "forms": [ { "form": "dostać", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-conj-ai-IX", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dostawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "dostaję", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dostajemy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dostajesz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dostajecie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dostaje", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dostają", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dostaje się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "dostawałem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m dostawał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dostawałam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m dostawała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dostawałom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m dostawało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dostawaliśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy dostawali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "dostawałyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy dostawały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dostawałeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś dostawał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dostawałaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś dostawała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dostawałoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś dostawało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dostawaliście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście dostawali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "dostawałyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście dostawały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dostawał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dostawała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dostawało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dostawali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "dostawały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dostawano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "będę dostawał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę dostawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę dostawała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę dostawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę dostawało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę dostawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziemy dostawali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy dostawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy dostawały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziemy dostawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziesz dostawał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz dostawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz dostawała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz dostawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz dostawało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz dostawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziecie dostawali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie dostawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie dostawały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziecie dostawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będzie dostawał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie dostawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie dostawała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie dostawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie dostawało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie dostawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą dostawali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą dostawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą dostawały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą dostawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie dostawać się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "dostawałbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym dostawał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dostawałabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym dostawała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dostawałobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym dostawało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dostawalibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy dostawali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "dostawałybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy dostawały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dostawałbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś dostawał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dostawałabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś dostawała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dostawałobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś dostawało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dostawalibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście dostawali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "dostawałybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście dostawały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dostawałby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by dostawał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dostawałaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by dostawała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dostawałoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by dostawało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dostawaliby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by dostawali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "dostawałyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by dostawały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dostawano by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech dostaję", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dostawajmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dostawaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dostawajcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech dostaje", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech dostają", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dostający", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dostająca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dostające", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dostający", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "participle", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "dostające", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dostając", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "contemporary", "participle" ] }, { "form": "dostawanie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "pf": "dostać" }, "expansion": "dostawać impf (perfective dostać)", "name": "pl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "do‧sta‧wać" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dosta", "2": "w" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai-IX" }, { "args": { "1": "dostawać", "2": "dostaję", "3": "dostaje", "4": "dostają", "5": "dostawa", "6": "dostawa", "7": "dostawa", "8": "dostawaj", "ip": "dostawano", "pp": "", "pp2": "", "vn": "dostawanie" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to get (to begin to own or be able to use a particular item as a result of it being transferred from the person to whom it previously belonged)" ], "id": "en-dostawać-pl-verb-QTSBzJ5A", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":od(gen)<from whom>" }, "expansion": "[with od (+ genitive) ‘from whom’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "od", "(+", "genitive)", "‘from", "whom’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "get", "get" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to get (to begin to own or be able to use a particular item as a result of it being transferred from the person to whom it previously belonged) [with od (+ genitive) ‘from whom’]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "otrzymywać" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to get (to be in a situation where something a person wanted has become available to them as a result of someone else's decision and they can use it according to their needs)" ], "id": "en-dostawać-pl-verb-8OiqmMZl", "links": [ [ "get", "get" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to get (to be in a situation where something a person wanted has become available to them as a result of someone else's decision and they can use it according to their needs)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "otrzymać" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to get (to become the recipient of someone else's action)" ], "id": "en-dostawać-pl-verb-bUC~uebo", "links": [ [ "get", "get" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to get (to become the recipient of someone else's action)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "otrzymywać" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 5 5 15 4 4 4 3 5 4 3 4 9 9 3 5 7 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish terms prefixed with do-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to get (to be named in a specific way so that a given name is now assigned to a given object)" ], "id": "en-dostawać-pl-verb-1JiIVo7E", "links": [ [ "get", "get" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to get (to be named in a specific way so that a given name is now assigned to a given object)" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to get (to buy or rent something for a certain amount of money)" ], "id": "en-dostawać-pl-verb-tGuUemAm", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":za(acc)<for how much>" }, "expansion": "[with za (+ accusative) ‘for how much’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "za", "(+", "accusative)", "‘for", "how", "much’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "get", "get" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to get (to buy or rent something for a certain amount of money) [with za (+ accusative) ‘for how much’]" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to get (to contract, to develop, to catch; to start to experience something bothersome and unpleasant)" ], "id": "en-dostawać-pl-verb-7GeHWUHX", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "gen" }, "expansion": "[with genitive]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "get", "get" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to get (to contract, to develop, to catch; to start to experience something bothersome and unpleasant) [with genitive]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "nabawiać się" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to get (to begin to be characterized by some trait)" ], "id": "en-dostawać-pl-verb-IMcP0uwB", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "gen" }, "expansion": "[with genitive]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "get", "get" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to get (to begin to be characterized by some trait) [with genitive]" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to get (to receive treatment or medicine from a doctor)" ], "id": "en-dostawać-pl-verb-yDUpmQ7d", "links": [ [ "get", "get" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to get (to receive treatment or medicine from a doctor)" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to get (to be the recipient of something negative or harmful, i.e. a punishment or fee)" ], "id": "en-dostawać-pl-verb-0wUcQQaH", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":za(acc)<for what>" }, "expansion": "[with za (+ accusative) ‘for what’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "za", "(+", "accusative)", "‘for", "what’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "get", "get" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to get (to be the recipient of something negative or harmful, i.e. a punishment or fee) [with za (+ accusative) ‘for what’]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "obrywać" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to get (to be the recipient of i.e. teaching, care, etc.)" ], "id": "en-dostawać-pl-verb-3pDqe2IX", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "acc<what person is performing the teaching, care, etc.>" }, "expansion": "[with accusative ‘what person is performing the teaching, care, etc.’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "accusative", "‘what", "person", "is", "performing", "the", "teaching", "care", "etc.’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "get", "get" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to get (to be the recipient of i.e. teaching, care, etc.) [with accusative ‘what person is performing the teaching, care, etc.’]" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to get (to detain someone that has done something wrong)" ], "id": "en-dostawać-pl-verb-T3Y4kV7i", "links": [ [ "get", "get" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, colloquial) to get (to detain someone that has done something wrong)" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to get hit (to be the recipient of hits or blows)" ], "id": "en-dostawać-pl-verb-54LsKcN2", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ins<by what> + :w(acc)/:po(loc)<where, what part of the body> + :od(gen)<by whom>" }, "expansion": "[with instrumental ‘by what’, along with w (+ accusative) or po (+ locative) ‘where, what part of the body’, along with od (+ genitive) ‘by whom’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "instrumental", "‘by", "what’", "along", "with", "w", "(+", "accusative)", "po", "(+", "locative)", "‘where", "what", "part", "of", "the", "body’", "along", "with", "od", "(+", "genitive)", "‘by", "whom’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "get", "get" ], [ "hit", "hit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, colloquial) to get hit (to be the recipient of hits or blows) [with instrumental ‘by what’, along with w (+ accusative) or po (+ locative) ‘where, what part of the body’, along with od (+ genitive) ‘by whom’]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "oberwać" }, { "word": "zarobić" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to reach out (to extend a body part towards something)" ], "id": "en-dostawać-pl-verb-3MOaVpz6", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ins<with what part of the body> + :do(gen)<to what>" }, "expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what part of the body’ and do (+ genitive) ‘to what’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "instrumental", "‘with", "what", "part", "of", "the", "body’", "and", "do", "(+", "genitive)", "‘to", "what’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "reach out", "reach out" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, dated) to reach out (to extend a body part towards something) [with instrumental ‘with what part of the body’ and do (+ genitive) ‘to what’]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dosięgać" } ], "tags": [ "dated", "imperfective", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to get out (to cause something to go out of something from the inside)" ], "id": "en-dostawać-pl-verb-NkJ7RuLp", "links": [ [ "get out", "get out" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, dated) to get out (to cause something to go out of something from the inside)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "wydobyć" } ], "tags": [ "dated", "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to last, to suffice, to be enough" ], "id": "en-dostawać-pl-verb-BDumXzCO", "links": [ [ "last", "last" ], [ "suffice", "suffice" ], [ "enough", "enough" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to last, to suffice, to be enough" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "wystarczać" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "intransitive" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "wydostawać się" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to get; to get in (to arrive, to start being at a destination)" ], "id": "en-dostawać-pl-verb-HvkMkoGR", "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "get", "get" ], [ "get in", "get in" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to get; to get in (to arrive, to start being at a destination)" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "docierać" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to get; to get in (to obtain some status or the ability to use some services)" ], "id": "en-dostawać-pl-verb-YMwe4Q0Z", "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "get", "get" ], [ "get in", "get in" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to get; to get in (to obtain some status or the ability to use some services)" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to be gotten (to be obtained; especially if unexpected and beneficial)" ], "id": "en-dostawać-pl-verb-CLFWCRvz", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "dat<(by) whom>" }, "expansion": "[with dative ‘(by) whom’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "dative", "‘(by)", "whom’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "gotten", "get" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to be gotten (to be obtained; especially if unexpected and beneficial) [with dative ‘(by) whom’]" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dɔˈsta.vat͡ɕ/" }, { "rhymes": "-avat͡ɕ" } ], "word": "dostawać" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "do-", "3": "stawać" }, "expansion": "do- + stawać", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From do- + stawać.", "forms": [ { "form": "dostać", "tags": [ "perfective" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "pf": "dostać" }, "expansion": "dostawać impf (perfective dostać)", "name": "pl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "do‧sta‧wać" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 2 2 7 2 7 8 2 2 2 2 2 5 6 2 3 5 11 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 2 2 6 2 7 9 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 2 3 4 13 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 4 3 14 2 7 6 1 3 2 1 2 4 5 1 2 6 9 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "dostawać kopa w dupę" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "dostać kopa w dupę" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "dostawać kosza" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "dostać kosza" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "dostawać kota" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "dostać kota" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "dostawać małpiego rozumu" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "dostać małpiego rozumu" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "dostawać nóg" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "dostać nóg" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "dostawać obuchem w głowę" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "dostać obuchem w głowę" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "dostawać po kieszen" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "dostać po kieszeni" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "dostawać się na języki" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "dostać się na języki" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "dostawać skrzydeł" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "dostać skrzydeł" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "dostawać w kość" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "dostać w kość" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "dostawać w łapę" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "dostać w łapę" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "dostawać w skórę" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "dostać w skórę" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "dostawać wycisk" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "dostać wycisk" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "dostawać za swoje" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "dostać za swoje" } ], "glosses": [ "to get what's coming to one (to face negative consequences for one's actions)" ], "id": "en-dostawać-pl-verb-KaUkjcUn", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "dat<subject> + :za(acc)<for what> + :od(gen)<from whom>" }, "expansion": "[with dative ‘subject’ and za (+ accusative) ‘for what’ and od (+ genitive) ‘from whom’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "dative", "‘subject’", "and", "za", "(+", "accusative)", "‘for", "what’", "and", "od", "(+", "genitive)", "‘from", "whom’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "get what's coming to one", "get what's coming to one" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się, impersonal) to get what's coming to one (to face negative consequences for one's actions) [with dative ‘subject’ and za (+ accusative) ‘for what’ and od (+ genitive) ‘from whom’]" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "obrywać się" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "impersonal", "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dɔˈsta.vat͡ɕ/" }, { "rhymes": "-avat͡ɕ" } ], "word": "dostawać" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Polish 3-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish imperfective verbs", "Polish lemmas", "Polish terms prefixed with do-", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio pronunciation", "Polish verbs", "Rhymes:Polish/avat͡ɕ", "Rhymes:Polish/avat͡ɕ/3 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "do-", "3": "stawać" }, "expansion": "do- + stawać", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From do- + stawać.", "forms": [ { "form": "dostać", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-conj-ai-IX", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dostawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "dostaję", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dostajemy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dostajesz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dostajecie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dostaje", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dostają", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dostaje się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "dostawałem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m dostawał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dostawałam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m dostawała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dostawałom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m dostawało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dostawaliśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy dostawali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "dostawałyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy dostawały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dostawałeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś dostawał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dostawałaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś dostawała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dostawałoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś dostawało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dostawaliście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście dostawali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "dostawałyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście dostawały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dostawał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dostawała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dostawało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dostawali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "dostawały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dostawano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "będę dostawał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę dostawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę dostawała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę dostawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę dostawało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę dostawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziemy dostawali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy dostawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy dostawały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziemy dostawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziesz dostawał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz dostawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz dostawała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz dostawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz dostawało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz dostawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziecie dostawali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie dostawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie dostawały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziecie dostawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będzie dostawał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie dostawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie dostawała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie dostawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie dostawało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie dostawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą dostawali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą dostawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą dostawały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą dostawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie dostawać się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "dostawałbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym dostawał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dostawałabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym dostawała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dostawałobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym dostawało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dostawalibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy dostawali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "dostawałybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy dostawały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dostawałbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś dostawał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dostawałabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś dostawała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dostawałobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś dostawało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dostawalibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście dostawali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "dostawałybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście dostawały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dostawałby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by dostawał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dostawałaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by dostawała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dostawałoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by dostawało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dostawaliby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by dostawali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "dostawałyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by dostawały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dostawano by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech dostaję", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dostawajmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dostawaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dostawajcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech dostaje", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech dostają", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dostający", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dostająca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dostające", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dostający", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "participle", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "dostające", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dostając", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "contemporary", "participle" ] }, { "form": "dostawanie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "pf": "dostać" }, "expansion": "dostawać impf (perfective dostać)", "name": "pl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "do‧sta‧wać" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dosta", "2": "w" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai-IX" }, { "args": { "1": "dostawać", "2": "dostaję", "3": "dostaje", "4": "dostają", "5": "dostawa", "6": "dostawa", "7": "dostawa", "8": "dostawaj", "ip": "dostawano", "pp": "", "pp2": "", "vn": "dostawanie" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to get (to begin to own or be able to use a particular item as a result of it being transferred from the person to whom it previously belonged)" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":od(gen)<from whom>" }, "expansion": "[with od (+ genitive) ‘from whom’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "od", "(+", "genitive)", "‘from", "whom’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "get", "get" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to get (to begin to own or be able to use a particular item as a result of it being transferred from the person to whom it previously belonged) [with od (+ genitive) ‘from whom’]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "otrzymywać" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to get (to be in a situation where something a person wanted has become available to them as a result of someone else's decision and they can use it according to their needs)" ], "links": [ [ "get", "get" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to get (to be in a situation where something a person wanted has become available to them as a result of someone else's decision and they can use it according to their needs)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "otrzymać" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to get (to become the recipient of someone else's action)" ], "links": [ [ "get", "get" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to get (to become the recipient of someone else's action)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "otrzymywać" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to get (to be named in a specific way so that a given name is now assigned to a given object)" ], "links": [ [ "get", "get" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to get (to be named in a specific way so that a given name is now assigned to a given object)" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to get (to buy or rent something for a certain amount of money)" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":za(acc)<for how much>" }, "expansion": "[with za (+ accusative) ‘for how much’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "za", "(+", "accusative)", "‘for", "how", "much’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "get", "get" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to get (to buy or rent something for a certain amount of money) [with za (+ accusative) ‘for how much’]" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to get (to contract, to develop, to catch; to start to experience something bothersome and unpleasant)" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "gen" }, "expansion": "[with genitive]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "get", "get" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to get (to contract, to develop, to catch; to start to experience something bothersome and unpleasant) [with genitive]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "nabawiać się" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to get (to begin to be characterized by some trait)" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "gen" }, "expansion": "[with genitive]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "get", "get" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to get (to begin to be characterized by some trait) [with genitive]" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to get (to receive treatment or medicine from a doctor)" ], "links": [ [ "get", "get" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to get (to receive treatment or medicine from a doctor)" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to get (to be the recipient of something negative or harmful, i.e. a punishment or fee)" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":za(acc)<for what>" }, "expansion": "[with za (+ accusative) ‘for what’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "za", "(+", "accusative)", "‘for", "what’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "get", "get" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to get (to be the recipient of something negative or harmful, i.e. a punishment or fee) [with za (+ accusative) ‘for what’]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "obrywać" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to get (to be the recipient of i.e. teaching, care, etc.)" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "acc<what person is performing the teaching, care, etc.>" }, "expansion": "[with accusative ‘what person is performing the teaching, care, etc.’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "accusative", "‘what", "person", "is", "performing", "the", "teaching", "care", "etc.’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "get", "get" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to get (to be the recipient of i.e. teaching, care, etc.) [with accusative ‘what person is performing the teaching, care, etc.’]" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish colloquialisms", "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to get (to detain someone that has done something wrong)" ], "links": [ [ "get", "get" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, colloquial) to get (to detain someone that has done something wrong)" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish colloquialisms", "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to get hit (to be the recipient of hits or blows)" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ins<by what> + :w(acc)/:po(loc)<where, what part of the body> + :od(gen)<by whom>" }, "expansion": "[with instrumental ‘by what’, along with w (+ accusative) or po (+ locative) ‘where, what part of the body’, along with od (+ genitive) ‘by whom’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "instrumental", "‘by", "what’", "along", "with", "w", "(+", "accusative)", "po", "(+", "locative)", "‘where", "what", "part", "of", "the", "body’", "along", "with", "od", "(+", "genitive)", "‘by", "whom’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "get", "get" ], [ "hit", "hit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, colloquial) to get hit (to be the recipient of hits or blows) [with instrumental ‘by what’, along with w (+ accusative) or po (+ locative) ‘where, what part of the body’, along with od (+ genitive) ‘by whom’]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "oberwać" }, { "word": "zarobić" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish dated terms", "Polish intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to reach out (to extend a body part towards something)" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ins<with what part of the body> + :do(gen)<to what>" }, "expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what part of the body’ and do (+ genitive) ‘to what’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "instrumental", "‘with", "what", "part", "of", "the", "body’", "and", "do", "(+", "genitive)", "‘to", "what’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "reach out", "reach out" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, dated) to reach out (to extend a body part towards something) [with instrumental ‘with what part of the body’ and do (+ genitive) ‘to what’]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dosięgać" } ], "tags": [ "dated", "imperfective", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish dated terms", "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to get out (to cause something to go out of something from the inside)" ], "links": [ [ "get out", "get out" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, dated) to get out (to cause something to go out of something from the inside)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "wydobyć" } ], "tags": [ "dated", "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to last, to suffice, to be enough" ], "links": [ [ "last", "last" ], [ "suffice", "suffice" ], [ "enough", "enough" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to last, to suffice, to be enough" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "wystarczać" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "intransitive" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "wydostawać się" } ], "categories": [ "Polish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to get; to get in (to arrive, to start being at a destination)" ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "get", "get" ], [ "get in", "get in" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to get; to get in (to arrive, to start being at a destination)" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "docierać" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to get; to get in (to obtain some status or the ability to use some services)" ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "get", "get" ], [ "get in", "get in" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to get; to get in (to obtain some status or the ability to use some services)" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to be gotten (to be obtained; especially if unexpected and beneficial)" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "dat<(by) whom>" }, "expansion": "[with dative ‘(by) whom’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "dative", "‘(by)", "whom’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "gotten", "get" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to be gotten (to be obtained; especially if unexpected and beneficial) [with dative ‘(by) whom’]" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dɔˈsta.vat͡ɕ/" }, { "rhymes": "-avat͡ɕ" } ], "word": "dostawać" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Polish 3-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish imperfective verbs", "Polish lemmas", "Polish terms prefixed with do-", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio pronunciation", "Polish verbs", "Rhymes:Polish/avat͡ɕ", "Rhymes:Polish/avat͡ɕ/3 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "dostawać kopa w dupę" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "dostać kopa w dupę" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "dostawać kosza" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "dostać kosza" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "dostawać kota" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "dostać kota" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "dostawać małpiego rozumu" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "dostać małpiego rozumu" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "dostawać nóg" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "dostać nóg" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "dostawać obuchem w głowę" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "dostać obuchem w głowę" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "dostawać po kieszen" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "dostać po kieszeni" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "dostawać się na języki" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "dostać się na języki" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "dostawać skrzydeł" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "dostać skrzydeł" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "dostawać w kość" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "dostać w kość" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "dostawać w łapę" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "dostać w łapę" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "dostawać w skórę" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "dostać w skórę" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "dostawać wycisk" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "dostać wycisk" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "dostawać za swoje" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "dostać za swoje" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "do-", "3": "stawać" }, "expansion": "do- + stawać", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From do- + stawać.", "forms": [ { "form": "dostać", "tags": [ "perfective" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "pf": "dostać" }, "expansion": "dostawać impf (perfective dostać)", "name": "pl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "do‧sta‧wać" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Polish impersonal verbs", "Polish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to get what's coming to one (to face negative consequences for one's actions)" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "dat<subject> + :za(acc)<for what> + :od(gen)<from whom>" }, "expansion": "[with dative ‘subject’ and za (+ accusative) ‘for what’ and od (+ genitive) ‘from whom’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "dative", "‘subject’", "and", "za", "(+", "accusative)", "‘for", "what’", "and", "od", "(+", "genitive)", "‘from", "whom’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "get what's coming to one", "get what's coming to one" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się, impersonal) to get what's coming to one (to face negative consequences for one's actions) [with dative ‘subject’ and za (+ accusative) ‘for what’ and od (+ genitive) ‘from whom’]" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "obrywać się" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "impersonal", "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dɔˈsta.vat͡ɕ/" }, { "rhymes": "-avat͡ɕ" } ], "word": "dostawać" }
Download raw JSONL data for dostawać meaning in Polish (24.9kB)
{ "called_from": "parser/328", "msg": "TABLE not properly closed", "path": [ "dostawać" ], "section": "Polish", "subsection": "verb", "title": "dostawać", "trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 16" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>", "path": [ "dostawać" ], "section": "Polish", "subsection": "verb", "title": "dostawać", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>", "path": [ "dostawać" ], "section": "Polish", "subsection": "verb", "title": "dostawać", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.