"otrzymać" meaning in Polish

See otrzymać in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɔˈtʂɘ.mat͡ɕ/, /ɔˈtr̝ɨ.mat͡ɕ/ [Middle, Polish], /ɔˈtʂɨ.mat͡ɕ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɘmat͡ɕ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish otrzymać. By surface analysis, o- + trzymać. Compare Kashubian òtrzëmac. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|otrzymać|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish otrzymać, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|otrzymać}} Inherited from Old Polish otrzymać, {{surf|pl|o-|trzymać}} By surface analysis, o- + trzymać, {{cog|csb|òtrzëmac}} Kashubian òtrzëmac Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=otrzymywać}} otrzymać pf (imperfective otrzymywać) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap-am,asz|otrzyma|pp}}, {{pl-conj-ap|otrzymać|otrzymam|otrzyma|otrzymają|otrzyma|otrzyma|otrzyma|otrzymaj|ap=otrzymawszy|ip=otrzymano|pp=otrzyman|pp2=otrzymani|vn=otrzymanie}} Forms: otrzymywać [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], otrzymać [infinitive], otrzymam [future, singular], otrzymamy [future, plural], otrzymasz [future, singular], otrzymacie [future, plural], otrzyma [future, singular, third-person], otrzymają [future, plural, third-person], otrzyma się [future, impersonal], otrzymałem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m otrzymał [masculine, past, singular], otrzymałam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m otrzymała [feminine, past, singular], otrzymałom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m otrzymało [neuter, past, singular], otrzymaliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy otrzymali [past, plural, virile], otrzymałyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy otrzymały [nonvirile, past, plural], otrzymałeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś otrzymał [masculine, past, singular], otrzymałaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś otrzymała [feminine, past, singular], otrzymałoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś otrzymało [neuter, past, singular], otrzymaliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście otrzymali [past, plural, virile], otrzymałyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście otrzymały [nonvirile, past, plural], otrzymał [masculine, past, singular, third-person], otrzymała [feminine, past, singular, third-person], otrzymało [neuter, past, singular, third-person], otrzymali [past, plural, third-person, virile], otrzymały [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], otrzymano [impersonal, past], otrzymałbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym otrzymał [conditional, masculine, singular], otrzymałabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym otrzymała [conditional, feminine, singular], otrzymałobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym otrzymało [conditional, neuter, singular], otrzymalibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy otrzymali [conditional, plural, virile], otrzymałybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy otrzymały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], otrzymałbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś otrzymał [conditional, masculine, singular], otrzymałabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś otrzymała [conditional, feminine, singular], otrzymałobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś otrzymało [conditional, neuter, singular], otrzymalibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście otrzymali [conditional, plural, virile], otrzymałybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście otrzymały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], otrzymałby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by otrzymał [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], otrzymałaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by otrzymała [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], otrzymałoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by otrzymało [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], otrzymaliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by otrzymali [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], otrzymałyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by otrzymały [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], otrzymano by [conditional, impersonal], niech otrzymam [imperative, singular], otrzymajmy [imperative, plural], otrzymaj [imperative, singular], otrzymajcie [imperative, plural], niech otrzyma [imperative, singular, third-person], niech otrzymają [imperative, plural, third-person], otrzymany [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], otrzymana [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], otrzymane [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], otrzymani [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], otrzymane [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], otrzymawszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], otrzymanie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive, literary) to receive (to take into possession, especially as a gift) [with od (+ genitive) ‘from whom’] Tags: literary, perfective, transitive Synonyms: dostać
    Sense id: en-otrzymać-pl-verb-uKphMiqH
  2. (transitive, literary) to receive (to gain as a result of one's efforts) Tags: literary, perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-otrzymać-pl-verb-9O~iRTAT
  3. (transitive, literary) to receive (to be the recipient of someone's actions, i.e. an order) Tags: literary, perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-otrzymać-pl-verb-ZV-73upO
  4. (transitive) to get (to obtain as a result of some process i.e. a chemical) [with z (+ genitive) ‘from/out of what’] Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-otrzymać-pl-verb-hPgOyd4O
  5. (transitive, obsolete) to maintain, to keep Tags: obsolete, perfective, transitive Synonyms: utrzymać, zachować
    Sense id: en-otrzymać-pl-verb-T~ilzfXd
  6. (transitive, Middle Polish) to conquer, to defeat, to win over Tags: Middle, Polish, perfective, transitive Synonyms: bić
    Sense id: en-otrzymać-pl-verb-Mj1oCldm Categories (other): Middle Polish, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with o- Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 1 4 1 1 1 16 13 8 16 8 8 8 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 2 4 2 2 1 17 16 10 17 10 10 10 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with o-: 3 4 4 3 2 14 17 10 14 9 10 10
  7. (transitive, Middle Polish) to be in some state [with accusative ‘what state’] Tags: Middle, Polish, perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-otrzymać-pl-verb-0-HRrM88 Categories (other): Middle Polish, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with o- Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 1 4 1 1 1 16 13 8 16 8 8 8 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 2 4 2 2 1 17 16 10 17 10 10 10 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with o-: 3 4 4 3 2 14 17 10 14 9 10 10
  8. (Middle Polish) to receive; Further details are uncertain. Tags: Middle, Polish, perfective
    Sense id: en-otrzymać-pl-verb-rIqw4OET Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish quotations with omitted translation, Polish terms with uncertain meaning, Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 2 4 2 2 1 17 16 10 17 10 10 10
  9. (reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to stop oneself from moving; to last out Tags: Middle, Polish, perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-otrzymać-pl-verb-VK-JJZ~p Categories (other): Middle Polish, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with o- Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 1 4 1 1 1 16 13 8 16 8 8 8 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 2 4 2 2 1 17 16 10 17 10 10 10 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with o-: 3 4 4 3 2 14 17 10 14 9 10 10
  10. (reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to survive, to last Tags: Middle, Polish, perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-otrzymać-pl-verb-Koc-wJ79 Categories (other): Middle Polish
  11. (reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to be received Tags: Middle, Polish, perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-otrzymać-pl-verb-8EnS-6Jr Categories (other): Middle Polish
  12. (reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to be stopped Tags: Middle, Polish, perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-otrzymać-pl-verb-MS0gKUzv Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish terms prefixed with o- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with o-: 3 4 4 3 2 14 17 10 14 9 10 10

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "атрыма́ць",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Belarusian: атрыма́ць (atrymácʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Belarusian: атрыма́ць (atrymácʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "отри́мати",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: отри́мати (otrýmaty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: отри́мати (otrýmaty)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "otrzymać",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish otrzymać",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "otrzymać"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish otrzymać",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "o-",
        "3": "trzymać"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, o- + trzymać",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "òtrzëmac"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian òtrzëmac",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish otrzymać. By surface analysis, o- + trzymać. Compare Kashubian òtrzëmac.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "otrzymywać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-am,asz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymamy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymasz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymacie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzyma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymają",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzyma się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m otrzymał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m otrzymała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m otrzymało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymaliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy otrzymali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy otrzymały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś otrzymał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś otrzymała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś otrzymało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymaliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście otrzymali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście otrzymały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym otrzymał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym otrzymała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym otrzymało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymalibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy otrzymali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy otrzymały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś otrzymał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś otrzymała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś otrzymało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymalibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście otrzymali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście otrzymały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by otrzymał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by otrzymała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by otrzymało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymaliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by otrzymali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by otrzymały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech otrzymam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymajmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymajcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech otrzyma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech otrzymają",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymany",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymawszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "otrzymywać"
      },
      "expansion": "otrzymać pf (imperfective otrzymywać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "o‧trzy‧mać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otrzyma",
        "2": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-am,asz"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otrzymać",
        "2": "otrzymam",
        "3": "otrzyma",
        "4": "otrzymają",
        "5": "otrzyma",
        "6": "otrzyma",
        "7": "otrzyma",
        "8": "otrzymaj",
        "ap": "otrzymawszy",
        "ip": "otrzymano",
        "pp": "otrzyman",
        "pp2": "otrzymani",
        "vn": "otrzymanie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to receive (to take into possession, especially as a gift)"
      ],
      "id": "en-otrzymać-pl-verb-uKphMiqH",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":od(gen)<from whom>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with od (+ genitive) ‘from whom’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "od",
              "(+",
              "genitive)",
              "‘from",
              "whom’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "receive",
          "receive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, literary) to receive (to take into possession, especially as a gift) [with od (+ genitive) ‘from whom’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dostać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to receive (to gain as a result of one's efforts)"
      ],
      "id": "en-otrzymać-pl-verb-9O~iRTAT",
      "links": [
        [
          "receive",
          "receive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, literary) to receive (to gain as a result of one's efforts)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to receive (to be the recipient of someone's actions, i.e. an order)"
      ],
      "id": "en-otrzymać-pl-verb-ZV-73upO",
      "links": [
        [
          "receive",
          "receive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, literary) to receive (to be the recipient of someone's actions, i.e. an order)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to get (to obtain as a result of some process i.e. a chemical)"
      ],
      "id": "en-otrzymać-pl-verb-hPgOyd4O",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":z(gen)<from/out of what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with z (+ genitive) ‘from/out of what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "z",
              "(+",
              "genitive)",
              "‘from/out",
              "of",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to get (to obtain as a result of some process i.e. a chemical) [with z (+ genitive) ‘from/out of what’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to maintain, to keep"
      ],
      "id": "en-otrzymać-pl-verb-T~ilzfXd",
      "links": [
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) to maintain, to keep"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "utrzymać"
        },
        {
          "word": "zachować"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 1 4 1 1 1 16 13 8 16 8 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 2 2 1 17 16 10 17 10 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 4 3 2 14 17 10 14 9 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with o-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to conquer, to defeat, to win over"
      ],
      "id": "en-otrzymać-pl-verb-Mj1oCldm",
      "links": [
        [
          "conquer",
          "conquer"
        ],
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ],
        [
          "win",
          "win"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, Middle Polish) to conquer, to defeat, to win over"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 1 4 1 1 1 16 13 8 16 8 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 2 2 1 17 16 10 17 10 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 4 3 2 14 17 10 14 9 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with o-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be in some state"
      ],
      "id": "en-otrzymać-pl-verb-0-HRrM88",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "acc<what state>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative ‘what state’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "accusative",
              "‘what",
              "state’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, Middle Polish) to be in some state [with accusative ‘what state’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with uncertain meaning",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 2 2 1 17 16 10 17 10 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1579, A. Calagius, Synonyma Latina, page 79a:",
          "text": "Besitzen. Poſieść/ et otrzimáć. Possidere, habere",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1579, A. Calagius, Synonyma Latina, page 168a:",
          "text": "Erlangen. Doſtáć/ et ośięgnąć/ et otrzymáć. Consequi, impetrare.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to receive; Further details are uncertain."
      ],
      "id": "en-otrzymać-pl-verb-rIqw4OET",
      "links": [
        [
          "receive",
          "receive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) to receive; Further details are uncertain."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 1 4 1 1 1 16 13 8 16 8 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 2 2 1 17 16 10 17 10 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 4 3 2 14 17 10 14 9 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with o-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stop oneself from moving; to last out"
      ],
      "id": "en-otrzymać-pl-verb-VK-JJZ~p",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ],
        [
          "last out",
          "last out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to stop oneself from moving; to last out"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to survive, to last"
      ],
      "id": "en-otrzymać-pl-verb-Koc-wJ79",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "survive",
          "survive"
        ],
        [
          "last",
          "last"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to survive, to last"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be received"
      ],
      "id": "en-otrzymać-pl-verb-8EnS-6Jr",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "receive",
          "receive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to be received"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 4 3 2 14 17 10 14 9 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with o-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be stopped"
      ],
      "id": "en-otrzymać-pl-verb-MS0gKUzv",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to be stopped"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈtʂɘ.mat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈtr̝ɨ.mat͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈtʂɨ.mat͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɘmat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "otrzymać"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms prefixed with o-",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɘmat͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɘmat͡ɕ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "атрыма́ць",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Belarusian: атрыма́ць (atrymácʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Belarusian: атрыма́ць (atrymácʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "отри́мати",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: отри́мати (otrýmaty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: отри́мати (otrýmaty)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "otrzymać",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish otrzymać",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "otrzymać"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish otrzymać",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "o-",
        "3": "trzymać"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, o- + trzymać",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "òtrzëmac"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian òtrzëmac",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish otrzymać. By surface analysis, o- + trzymać. Compare Kashubian òtrzëmac.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "otrzymywać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-am,asz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymamy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymasz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymacie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzyma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymają",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzyma się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m otrzymał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m otrzymała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m otrzymało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymaliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy otrzymali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy otrzymały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś otrzymał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś otrzymała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś otrzymało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymaliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście otrzymali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście otrzymały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym otrzymał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym otrzymała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym otrzymało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymalibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy otrzymali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy otrzymały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś otrzymał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś otrzymała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś otrzymało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymalibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście otrzymali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście otrzymały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by otrzymał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by otrzymała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by otrzymało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymaliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by otrzymali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by otrzymały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech otrzymam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymajmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymajcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech otrzyma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech otrzymają",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymany",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymawszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrzymanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "otrzymywać"
      },
      "expansion": "otrzymać pf (imperfective otrzymywać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "o‧trzy‧mać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otrzyma",
        "2": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-am,asz"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otrzymać",
        "2": "otrzymam",
        "3": "otrzyma",
        "4": "otrzymają",
        "5": "otrzyma",
        "6": "otrzyma",
        "7": "otrzyma",
        "8": "otrzymaj",
        "ap": "otrzymawszy",
        "ip": "otrzymano",
        "pp": "otrzyman",
        "pp2": "otrzymani",
        "vn": "otrzymanie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish literary terms",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to receive (to take into possession, especially as a gift)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":od(gen)<from whom>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with od (+ genitive) ‘from whom’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "od",
              "(+",
              "genitive)",
              "‘from",
              "whom’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "receive",
          "receive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, literary) to receive (to take into possession, especially as a gift) [with od (+ genitive) ‘from whom’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dostać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish literary terms",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to receive (to gain as a result of one's efforts)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "receive",
          "receive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, literary) to receive (to gain as a result of one's efforts)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish literary terms",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to receive (to be the recipient of someone's actions, i.e. an order)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "receive",
          "receive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, literary) to receive (to be the recipient of someone's actions, i.e. an order)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get (to obtain as a result of some process i.e. a chemical)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":z(gen)<from/out of what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with z (+ genitive) ‘from/out of what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "z",
              "(+",
              "genitive)",
              "‘from/out",
              "of",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to get (to obtain as a result of some process i.e. a chemical) [with z (+ genitive) ‘from/out of what’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to maintain, to keep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) to maintain, to keep"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "utrzymać"
        },
        {
          "word": "zachować"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to conquer, to defeat, to win over"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "conquer",
          "conquer"
        ],
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ],
        [
          "win",
          "win"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, Middle Polish) to conquer, to defeat, to win over"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be in some state"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "acc<what state>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative ‘what state’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "accusative",
              "‘what",
              "state’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, Middle Polish) to be in some state [with accusative ‘what state’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Polish terms with quotations",
        "Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1579, A. Calagius, Synonyma Latina, page 79a:",
          "text": "Besitzen. Poſieść/ et otrzimáć. Possidere, habere",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1579, A. Calagius, Synonyma Latina, page 168a:",
          "text": "Erlangen. Doſtáć/ et ośięgnąć/ et otrzymáć. Consequi, impetrare.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to receive; Further details are uncertain."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "receive",
          "receive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) to receive; Further details are uncertain."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stop oneself from moving; to last out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ],
        [
          "last out",
          "last out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to stop oneself from moving; to last out"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to survive, to last"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "survive",
          "survive"
        ],
        [
          "last",
          "last"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to survive, to last"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be received"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "receive",
          "receive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to be received"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be stopped"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to be stopped"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈtʂɘ.mat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈtr̝ɨ.mat͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈtʂɨ.mat͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɘmat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "otrzymać"
}

Download raw JSONL data for otrzymać meaning in Polish (15.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.