See supplement in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "colour supplement" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dietary supplement" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "food supplement" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "herbal supplement" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "market supplement" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "single supplement" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sports supplement" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "supplementum", "4": "", "5": "that which is added to supply a shortage" }, "expansion": "Latin supplementum (“that which is added to supply a shortage”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin supplementum (“that which is added to supply a shortage”), from supplere (“to provide something”).", "forms": [ { "form": "supplements", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "supplement (plural supplements)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": 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Senchina, “Athletics and Herbal Supplements”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 2, archived from the original on 2013-05-16, page 134:", "text": "Athletes' use of herbal supplements has skyrocketed in the past two decades. At the top of the list of popular herbs are echinacea and ginseng, whereas garlic, St. John's wort, soybean, ephedra and others are also surging in popularity or have been historically prevalent.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2023 April 3, Alaina Demopoulos, “Computer-generated inclusivity: fashion turns to ‘diverse’ AI models”, in Katharine Viner, editor, The Guardian, London: Guardian News & Media, →ISSN, →OCLC:", "text": "AI models will not completely replace the humans, she said, but will serve as a “supplement” intended to aid in the brand’s representation of various sizes, skin tones and ages.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Something added, especially to make up for a deficiency." ], "id": "en-supplement-en-noun-VXQkUkad", "links": [ [ "added", "added" ], [ "deficiency", "deficiency" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "52 16 2 23 6 2", "sense": "something added", "word": "addition" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "52 16 2 23 6 2", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "lracʻum", "sense": "something added", "word": "լրացում" }, { "_dis1": "52 16 2 23 6 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dopǎlnenie", "sense": "something added", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "допълнение" }, { "_dis1": "52 16 2 23 6 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "something added", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "aanvulling" }, { "_dis1": "52 16 2 23 6 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "something added", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "supplement" }, { "_dis1": "52 16 2 23 6 2", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "something added", "word": "alaĵo" }, { "_dis1": "52 16 2 23 6 2", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "something added", "word": "aldono" }, { "_dis1": "52 16 2 23 6 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "something added", "word": "täydennys" }, { "_dis1": "52 16 2 23 6 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "something added", "word": "lisä" }, { "_dis1": "52 16 2 23 6 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "something added", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "suplemento" }, { "_dis1": "52 16 2 23 6 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "something added", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Ergänzung" }, { "_dis1": "52 16 2 23 6 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "symplíroma", "sense": "something added", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "συμπλήρωμα" }, { "_dis1": "52 16 2 23 6 2", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "prosthḗkē", "sense": "something added", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "προσθήκη" }, { "_dis1": "52 16 2 23 6 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "something added", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "appendix" }, { "_dis1": "52 16 2 23 6 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "dopolnúvanje", "sense": "something added", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "дополну́вање" }, { "_dis1": "52 16 2 23 6 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "dopolnénie", "sense": "something added", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "дополне́ние" }, { "_dis1": "52 16 2 23 6 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "something added", "word": "āpiti" }, { "_dis1": "52 16 2 23 6 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "something added", "word": "turuki" }, { "_dis1": "52 16 2 23 6 2", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "something added", "word": "tillegg" }, { "_dis1": "52 16 2 23 6 2", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "something added", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "supplement" }, { "_dis1": "52 16 2 23 6 2", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "something added", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "supplement" }, { "_dis1": "52 16 2 23 6 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "something added", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dodatek" }, { "_dis1": "52 16 2 23 6 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "something added", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "uzupełnienie" }, { "_dis1": "52 16 2 23 6 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "something added", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "suplemento" }, { "_dis1": "52 16 2 23 6 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "something added", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "adendo" }, { "_dis1": "52 16 2 23 6 2", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "something added", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dodatek" }, { "_dis1": "52 16 2 23 6 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "something added", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "suplemento" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "20 28 4 29 16 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 40 3 23 11 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 1 18 8 11 1 12 5 1 1 16 16 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26 12 26 14 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 31 8 23 16 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 29 11 25 16 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 28 4 30 15 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 26 12 26 14 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 29 4 29 13 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 31 9 26 14 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 27 10 27 15 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", 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}, { "_dis1": "3 79 4 5 7 2", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "lracʻum", "sense": "extension to a document or publication", "word": "լրացում" }, { "_dis1": "3 79 4 5 7 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "priložénie", "sense": "extension to a document or publication", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "приложе́ние" }, { "_dis1": "3 79 4 5 7 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "extension to a document or publication", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dodatek" }, { "_dis1": "3 79 4 5 7 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "extension to a document or publication", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "aanvulling" }, { "_dis1": "3 79 4 5 7 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "extension to a document or publication", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "bijlage" }, { "_dis1": "3 79 4 5 7 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "extension to a document or publication", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "errata" }, { "_dis1": "3 79 4 5 7 2", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "extension to a document or publication", "word": "aldono" }, { "_dis1": "3 79 4 5 7 2", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "extension to a document or publication", "word": "täiendus" }, { "_dis1": "3 79 4 5 7 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "extension to a document or publication", "word": "liite" }, { "_dis1": "3 79 4 5 7 2", "code": "de", "english": "generally", "lang": "German", "sense": "extension to a document or publication", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Nachtrag" }, { "_dis1": "3 79 4 5 7 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "extension to a document or publication", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "(appendix) Anhang" }, { "_dis1": "3 79 4 5 7 2", "code": "de", "english": "additional volume of an already completed opus", "lang": "German", "sense": "extension to a document or publication", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Supplement" }, { "_dis1": "3 79 4 5 7 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "extension to a document or publication", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Supplementband" }, { "_dis1": "3 79 4 5 7 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "symplíroma", "sense": "extension to a document or publication", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "συμπλήρωμα" }, { "_dis1": "3 79 4 5 7 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "parártima", "sense": "extension to a document or publication", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "παράρτημα" }, { "_dis1": "3 79 4 5 7 2", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "extension to a document or publication", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "forbhia" }, { "_dis1": "3 79 4 5 7 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "prílog", "sense": "extension to a document or publication", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "при́лог" }, { "_dis1": "3 79 4 5 7 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "extension to a document or publication", "word": "āpiti" }, { "_dis1": "3 79 4 5 7 2", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": 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Appleton & Company, →OCLC:", "text": "\"Mid-Lent, and the Enemy grins,\" remarked Selwyn as he started for church with Nina and the children. Austin, knee-deep in a dozen Sunday supplements, refused to stir; poor little Eileen was now convalescent from grippe, but still unsteady on her legs; her maid had taken the grippe, and now moaned all day: \"Mon dieu! Mon dieu! Che fais mourir!\"", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An additional section of a newspaper devoted to a specific subject." ], "id": "en-supplement-en-noun-zo~734GV", "links": [ [ "journalism", "journalism" ], [ "additional", "additional" ], [ "section", "section" ], [ "newspaper", "newspaper" ], [ "devote", "devote" ], [ "subject", "subject" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(journalism) An additional section of a newspaper devoted to a specific subject." ], "topics": [ "journalism", "media" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 5 66 5 3 19", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "priturka", "sense": "additional section of a newspaper", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "притурка" }, { "_dis1": "2 5 66 5 3 19", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "additional section of a newspaper", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "supplement" }, { "_dis1": "2 5 66 5 3 19", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "additional section of a newspaper", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "bijlage" }, { 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"parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 28 4 30 15 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 26 12 26 14 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 29 6 25 19 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 27 10 27 14 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 27 11 26 14 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 27 4 34 14 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 26 12 26 14 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 29 11 25 16 3 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[], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 29 4 29 13 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 31 9 26 14 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 27 10 27 15 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 26 12 26 14 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 26 4 28 14 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Vitamins, minerals, and essential fatty acids must come from either the diet or supplements.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Menstruators are likelier to need an iron supplement than non-menstruators, whose diet alone is usually sufficient.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "She wasn't getting enough iron, so they prescribed a supplement.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound ingested to meet dietary deficiencies or enhance muscular development; the dosage form that conveys or embodies it (e.g., tablet, capsule, pill, powder, beverage)." ], "id": "en-supplement-en-noun-X5HptrGF", "links": [ [ "nutrition", "nutrition" ], [ "bodybuilding", "bodybuilding#Noun" ], [ "vitamin", "vitamin" ], [ "herbal", "herbal" ], [ "extract", "extract" ], [ "chemical", "chemical" ], [ "dietary", "dietary" ], [ "deficiencies", "deficiency" ], [ "enhance", "enhance" ], [ "muscular", "muscular" ], [ "development", "development" ] ], "qualifier": "nutrition", "raw_glosses": [ "(nutrition, bodybuilding) A vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound ingested to meet dietary deficiencies or enhance muscular development; the dosage form that conveys or embodies it (e.g., tablet, capsule, pill, powder, beverage)." ], "topics": [ "bodybuilding", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "6 21 1 9 61 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mukammil", "sense": "vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound — see also dietary supplement", "word": "مُكَمِّل" }, { "_dis1": "6 21 1 9 61 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dobavka", "sense": "vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound — see also dietary supplement", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "добавка" }, { "_dis1": "6 21 1 9 61 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound — see also dietary supplement", "word": "補充劑" }, { "_dis1": "6 21 1 9 61 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bǔchōngjì", "sense": "vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound — see also dietary supplement", "word": "补充剂" }, { "_dis1": "6 21 1 9 61 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound — see also dietary supplement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "doplněk" }, { "_dis1": "6 21 1 9 61 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound — see also dietary supplement", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "voedingssupplement" }, { "_dis1": "6 21 1 9 61 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound — see also dietary supplement", "word": "ravintolisä" }, { "_dis1": "6 21 1 9 61 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound — see also dietary supplement", "word": "lisäravinne" }, { "_dis1": "6 21 1 9 61 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound — see also dietary supplement", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Ergänzungsmittel" }, { "_dis1": "6 21 1 9 61 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound — see also dietary supplement", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Supplement" }, { "_dis1": "6 21 1 9 61 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "symplíroma", "sense": "vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound — see also dietary supplement", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "συμπλήρωμα" }, { "_dis1": "6 21 1 9 61 1", "alt": "補充劑", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "bochungje", "sense": "vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound — see also dietary supplement", "word": "보충제" }, { "_dis1": "6 21 1 9 61 1", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound — see also dietary supplement", "word": "tilskudd" }, { "_dis1": "6 21 1 9 61 1", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound — see also dietary supplement", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "supplement" }, { "_dis1": "6 21 1 9 61 1", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound — see also dietary supplement", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "supplement" }, { "_dis1": "6 21 1 9 61 1", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mokammel", "sense": "vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound — see also dietary supplement", "word": "مکمل" }, { "_dis1": "6 21 1 9 61 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound — see also dietary supplement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "suplement" }, { "_dis1": "6 21 1 9 61 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound — see also dietary supplement", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "odżywka" }, { "_dis1": "6 21 1 9 61 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound — see also dietary supplement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "suplemento" }, { "_dis1": "6 21 1 9 61 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dopolnénije", "sense": "vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound — see also dietary supplement", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "дополне́ние" }, { "_dis1": "6 21 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"la", "3": "supplementum", "4": "", "5": "that which is added to supply a shortage" }, "expansion": "Latin supplementum (“that which is added to supply a shortage”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin supplementum (“that which is added to supply a shortage”), from supplere (“to provide something”).", "forms": [ { "form": "supplements", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "supplementing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "supplemented", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "supplemented", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "supplement (third-person singular simple present supplements, present participle supplementing, simple past and past participle supplemented)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "I supplement my income by working as a model.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To provide or make a supplement to something." ], "id": "en-supplement-en-verb-Uqm5Jk1X", "links": [ [ "provide", "provide" ], [ "make", "make" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "eke out" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dopǎlvam", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "допълвам" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "suplementar" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "complementar" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "增補" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zēngbǔ", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "增补" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "補充" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bǔchōng", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "补充" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "aanvullen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "suppleren" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "täydentää" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "lisätä" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "suplementar" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "aufstocken" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "aufbessern" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "ergänzen" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "sympliróno", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "συμπληρώνω" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "folíon" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "āpiti" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "whakarawaka" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "whakakaurahi" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "suplementar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dopolnjátʹ", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "дополня́ть" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "dopolniti" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "complementar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "suplementar" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsʌp.lɪ.mənt/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Berrely-supplement.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Berrely-supplement.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Berrely-supplement.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Berrely-supplement.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Berrely-supplement.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-supplement.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-supplement.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-supplement.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-supplement.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-supplement.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsʌp.lə.mənt/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsap.lə.mənt/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Supplement (publishing)" ], "word": "supplement" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "colour supplement" }, { "word": "dietary supplement" }, { "word": "food supplement" }, { "word": "herbal supplement" }, { "word": "market supplement" }, { "word": "single supplement" }, { "word": "sports supplement" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "supplementum", "4": "", "5": "that which is added to supply a shortage" }, "expansion": "Latin supplementum (“that which is added to supply a shortage”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin supplementum (“that which is added to supply a shortage”), from supplere (“to provide something”).", "forms": [ { "form": "supplements", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "supplement (plural supplements)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "supplemental" }, { "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "supplementary" }, { "word": "complement" }, { "word": "suppletion" }, { "word": "suppletory" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2013 March 5, David S. Senchina, “Athletics and Herbal Supplements”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 2, archived from the original on 2013-05-16, page 134:", "text": "Athletes' use of herbal supplements has skyrocketed in the past two decades. At the top of the list of popular herbs are echinacea and ginseng, whereas garlic, St. John's wort, soybean, ephedra and others are also surging in popularity or have been historically prevalent.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2023 April 3, Alaina Demopoulos, “Computer-generated inclusivity: fashion turns to ‘diverse’ AI models”, in Katharine Viner, editor, The Guardian, London: Guardian News & Media, →ISSN, →OCLC:", "text": "AI models will not completely replace the humans, she said, but will serve as a “supplement” intended to aid in the brand’s representation of various sizes, skin tones and ages.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Something added, especially to make up for a deficiency." ], "links": [ [ "added", "added" ], [ "deficiency", "deficiency" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English links with manual fragments" ], "glosses": [ "An extension to a document or publication that adds information, corrects errors, or brings up to date." ], "links": [ [ "extension", "extension" ], [ "document", "document" ], [ "publication", "publication" ], [ "add", "add" ], [ "information", "information" ], [ "correct", "correct" ], [ "error", "error" ], [ "up to date", "up to date" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "en:Mass media" ], "examples": [ { "text": "the literary supplement", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, chapter IV, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC:", "text": "\"Mid-Lent, and the Enemy grins,\" remarked Selwyn as he started for church with Nina and the children. Austin, knee-deep in a dozen Sunday supplements, refused to stir; poor little Eileen was now convalescent from grippe, but still unsteady on her legs; her maid had taken the grippe, and now moaned all day: \"Mon dieu! Mon dieu! Che fais mourir!\"", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An additional section of a newspaper devoted to a specific subject." ], "links": [ [ "journalism", "journalism" ], [ "additional", "additional" ], [ "section", "section" ], [ "newspaper", "newspaper" ], [ "devote", "devote" ], [ "subject", "subject" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(journalism) An additional section of a newspaper devoted to a specific subject." ], "topics": [ "journalism", "media" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Geometry" ], "glosses": [ "An angle that, when added to a given angle, makes 180°; a supplementary angle." ], "links": [ [ "geometry", "geometry" ], [ "angle", "angle" ], [ "supplementary angle", "supplementary angle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(geometry) An angle that, when added to a given angle, makes 180°; a supplementary angle." ], "topics": [ "geometry", "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "en:Bodybuilding", "en:Nutrition" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Vitamins, minerals, and essential fatty acids must come from either the diet or supplements.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Menstruators are likelier to need an iron supplement than non-menstruators, whose diet alone is usually sufficient.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "She wasn't getting enough iron, so they prescribed a supplement.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound ingested to meet dietary deficiencies or enhance muscular development; the dosage form that conveys or embodies it (e.g., tablet, capsule, pill, powder, beverage)." ], "links": [ [ "nutrition", "nutrition" ], [ "bodybuilding", "bodybuilding#Noun" ], [ "vitamin", "vitamin" ], [ "herbal", "herbal" ], [ "extract", "extract" ], [ "chemical", "chemical" ], [ "dietary", "dietary" ], [ "deficiencies", "deficiency" ], [ "enhance", "enhance" ], [ "muscular", "muscular" ], [ "development", "development" ] ], "qualifier": "nutrition", "raw_glosses": [ "(nutrition, bodybuilding) A vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound ingested to meet dietary deficiencies or enhance muscular development; the dosage form that conveys or embodies it (e.g., tablet, capsule, pill, powder, beverage)." ], "topics": [ "bodybuilding", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "There is a £2 supplement if you choose the steak.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A surcharge, additional cost, especially for food in a restaurant." ], "links": [ [ "surcharge", "surcharge" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsʌp.lɪ.mənt/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Berrely-supplement.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Berrely-supplement.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Berrely-supplement.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Berrely-supplement.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Berrely-supplement.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-supplement.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-supplement.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-supplement.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-supplement.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-supplement.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsʌp.lə.mənt/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsap.lə.mənt/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "something added", "word": "addition" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "lracʻum", "sense": "something added", "word": "լրացում" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dopǎlnenie", "sense": "something added", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "допълнение" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "something added", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "aanvulling" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "something added", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "supplement" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "something added", "word": "alaĵo" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "something added", "word": "aldono" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "something added", "word": "täydennys" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "something added", "word": "lisä" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "something added", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "suplemento" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "something added", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Ergänzung" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "symplíroma", "sense": "something added", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "συμπλήρωμα" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "prosthḗkē", "sense": "something added", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "προσθήκη" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "something added", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "appendix" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "dopolnúvanje", "sense": "something added", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "дополну́вање" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "dopolnénie", "sense": "something added", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "дополне́ние" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "something added", "word": "āpiti" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "something added", "word": "turuki" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "something added", "word": "tillegg" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "something added", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "supplement" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "something added", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "supplement" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "something added", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dodatek" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "something added", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "uzupełnienie" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "something added", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "suplemento" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "something added", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "adendo" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "something added", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dodatek" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "something added", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "suplemento" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "sense": "extension to a document or publication", "word": "ملحق" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "havelvac", "sense": "extension to a document or publication", "word": "հավելված" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "lracʻum", "sense": "extension to a document or publication", "word": "լրացում" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "priložénie", "sense": "extension to a document or publication", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "приложе́ние" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "extension to a document or publication", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dodatek" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "extension to a document or publication", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "aanvulling" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "extension to a document or publication", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "bijlage" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "extension to a document or publication", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "errata" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "extension to a document or publication", "word": "aldono" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "extension to a document or publication", "word": "täiendus" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "extension to a document or publication", "word": "liite" }, { "code": "de", "english": "generally", "lang": "German", "sense": "extension to a document or publication", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Nachtrag" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "extension to a document or publication", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "(appendix) Anhang" }, { "code": "de", "english": "additional volume of an already completed opus", "lang": "German", "sense": "extension to a document or publication", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Supplement" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "extension to a document or publication", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Supplementband" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "symplíroma", "sense": "extension to a document or publication", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "συμπλήρωμα" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "parártima", "sense": "extension to a document or publication", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "παράρτημα" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "extension to a document or publication", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "forbhia" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "prílog", "sense": "extension to a document or publication", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "при́лог" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "extension to a document or publication", "word": "āpiti" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "extension to a document or publication", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "supplement" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "extension to a document or publication", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "supplement" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "extension to a document or publication", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "suplement" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "extension to a document or publication", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "suplemento" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "extension to a document or publication", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "adendo" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "priložénije", "sense": "extension to a document or publication", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "приложе́ние" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "extension to a document or publication", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dodatek" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "extension to a document or publication", "word": "suplemento" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "priturka", "sense": "additional section of a newspaper", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "притурка" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "additional section of a newspaper", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "supplement" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "additional section of a newspaper", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "bijlage" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "additional section of a newspaper", "word": "aldono" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "additional section of a newspaper", "word": "liite" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "additional section of a newspaper", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "supplément" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "additional section of a newspaper", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Beilage" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "parártima", "sense": "additional section of a newspaper", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "παράρτημα" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "additional section of a newspaper", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "fylgirit" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "additional section of a newspaper", "word": "āpiti" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "additional section of a newspaper", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "supplement" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "additional section of a newspaper", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "supplement" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "additional section of a newspaper", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "suplemento" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "priložénije", "sense": "additional section of a newspaper", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "приложе́ние" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "additional section of a newspaper", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "priloga" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "additional section of a newspaper", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "bilaga" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "additional section of a newspaper", "word": "phụ trương" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dopǎlnitelen ǎgǎl", "sense": "supplementary angle in geometry", "word": "допълнителен ъгъл" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "supplementary angle in geometry", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "doplněk" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "supplementary angle in geometry", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "supplement" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "supplementary angle in geometry", "word": "suplementti" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "supplementary angle in geometry", "word": "suplementtikulma" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "paraplíroma", "sense": "supplementary angle in geometry", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "παραπλήρωμα" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "supplementary angle in geometry", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "suplemento" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dopolnítelʹnyj úgol", "sense": "supplementary angle in geometry", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "дополни́тельный у́гол" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "supplementary angle in geometry", "word": "suplementario" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "supplementary angle in geometry", "word": "kaladlad" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mukammil", "sense": "vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound — see also dietary supplement", "word": "مُكَمِّل" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dobavka", "sense": "vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound — see also dietary supplement", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "добавка" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound — see also dietary supplement", "word": "補充劑" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bǔchōngjì", "sense": "vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound — see also dietary supplement", "word": "补充剂" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound — see also dietary supplement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "doplněk" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound — see also dietary supplement", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "voedingssupplement" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound — see also dietary supplement", "word": "ravintolisä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound — see also dietary supplement", "word": "lisäravinne" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound — see also dietary supplement", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Ergänzungsmittel" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound — see also dietary supplement", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Supplement" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "symplíroma", "sense": "vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound — see also dietary supplement", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "συμπλήρωμα" }, { "alt": "補充劑", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "bochungje", "sense": "vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound — see also dietary supplement", "word": "보충제" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound — see also dietary supplement", "word": "tilskudd" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound — see also dietary supplement", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "supplement" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound — see also dietary supplement", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "supplement" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mokammel", "sense": "vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound — see also dietary supplement", "word": "مکمل" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound — see also dietary supplement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "suplement" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound — see also dietary supplement", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "odżywka" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound — see also dietary supplement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "suplemento" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dopolnénije", "sense": "vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound — see also dietary supplement", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "дополне́ние" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dobávka", "sense": "vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound — see also dietary supplement", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "доба́вка" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound — see also dietary supplement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dodatek" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound — see also dietary supplement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "atchwanegiad" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Supplement (publishing)" ], "word": "supplement" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "supplementum", "4": "", "5": "that which is added to supply a shortage" }, "expansion": "Latin supplementum (“that which is added to supply a shortage”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin supplementum (“that which is added to supply a shortage”), from supplere (“to provide something”).", "forms": [ { "form": "supplements", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "supplementing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "supplemented", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "supplemented", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "supplement (third-person singular simple present supplements, present participle supplementing, simple past and past participle supplemented)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I supplement my income by working as a model.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To provide or make a supplement to something." ], "links": [ [ "provide", "provide" ], [ "make", "make" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsʌp.lɪ.mənt/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Berrely-supplement.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Berrely-supplement.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Berrely-supplement.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Berrely-supplement.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Berrely-supplement.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-supplement.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-supplement.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-supplement.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-supplement.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-supplement.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsʌp.lə.mənt/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsap.lə.mənt/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "eke out" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dopǎlvam", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "допълвам" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "suplementar" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "complementar" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "增補" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zēngbǔ", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "增补" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "補充" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bǔchōng", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "补充" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "aanvullen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "suppleren" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "täydentää" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "lisätä" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "suplementar" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "aufstocken" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "aufbessern" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "ergänzen" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "sympliróno", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "συμπληρώνω" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "folíon" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "āpiti" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "whakarawaka" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "whakakaurahi" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "suplementar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dopolnjátʹ", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "дополня́ть" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "dopolniti" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "complementar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to provide or make a supplement to", "word": "suplementar" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Supplement (publishing)" ], "word": "supplement" }
Download raw JSONL data for supplement meaning in English (27.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.