See extra in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ab extra" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "extra base hit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "extracondensed" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "extra cover" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "extra dictionem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "extra ends" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "extra extra extra large" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "extra extra extra small" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "extra extra large" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "extra extra small" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "extra inning" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "extra innings" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "extra large" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "extralong" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "extraness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "extraordinary" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "extra pair of hands" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "extra point" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "extra service" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "extra small" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "extra time" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "extra virgin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "exurb" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "go the extra mile" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "superextra" } ], "etymology_text": "Abbreviation of extraordinary.", "forms": [ { "form": "more extra", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most extra", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "more" }, "expansion": "extra (not generally comparable, comparative more extra, superlative most extra)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ex‧tra" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "I don't mind doing some extra work, as long as I get extra pay.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Beyond what is due, usual, expected, or necessary; extraneous; additional; supernumerary." ], "id": "en-extra-en-adj-RDRaslG4", "links": [ [ "Beyond", "beyond" ], [ "due", "due" ], [ "usual", "usual" ], [ "expect", "expect" ], [ "necessary", "necessary" ], [ "extraneous", "extraneous" ], [ "additional", "additional" ], [ "supernumerary", "supernumerary" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(not comparable) Beyond what is due, usual, expected, or necessary; extraneous; additional; supernumerary." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "usually" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "72 2 26", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dopǎlnitelen", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "допълнителен" }, { "_dis1": "72 2 26", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "izvǎnreden", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "извънреден" }, { "_dis1": "72 2 26", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "extra" }, { "_dis1": "72 2 26", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "navíc" }, { "_dis1": "72 2 26", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "extra" }, { "_dis1": "72 2 26", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "ekstra" }, { "_dis1": "72 2 26", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "extra" }, { "_dis1": "72 2 26", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "aldona" }, { "_dis1": "72 2 26", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "kroma" }, { "_dis1": "72 2 26", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "ekstra" }, { "_dis1": "72 2 26", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "plia" }, { "_dis1": "72 2 26", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "liigne" }, { "_dis1": "72 2 26", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "ylimääräinen" }, { "_dis1": "72 2 26", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "lisä-" }, { "_dis1": "72 2 26", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "ekstra-" }, { "_dis1": "72 2 26", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "supplémentaire" }, { "_dis1": "72 2 26", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "extra" }, { "_dis1": "72 2 26", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "zusätzlich" }, { "_dis1": "72 2 26", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "atirikt", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "अतिरिक्त" }, { "_dis1": "72 2 26", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "többlet" }, { "_dis1": "72 2 26", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "auka-" }, { "_dis1": "72 2 26", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "extra" }, { "_dis1": "72 2 26", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "ekstra" }, { "_dis1": "72 2 26", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "extra" }, { "_dis1": "72 2 26", "alt": "よぶんな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yobunna", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "余分な" }, { "_dis1": "72 2 26", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "bɑɑbɑnthaem", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "បន្ថែម" }, { "_dis1": "72 2 26", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "subsicīvus" }, { "_dis1": "72 2 26", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "adhika", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "അധിക" }, { "_dis1": "72 2 26", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "äwaschossich" }, { "_dis1": "72 2 26", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "dodatkowy" }, { "_dis1": "72 2 26", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "ekstra" }, { "_dis1": "72 2 26", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "osobny" }, { "_dis1": "72 2 26", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "extra" }, { "_dis1": "72 2 26", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dopolnítelʹnyj", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "дополни́тельный" }, { "_dis1": "72 2 26", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dobávočnyj", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "доба́вочный" }, { "_dis1": "72 2 26", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ékstrennyj", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "э́кстренный" }, { "_dis1": "72 2 26", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "a bharrachd" }, { "_dis1": "72 2 26", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "extra" }, { "_dis1": "72 2 26", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "exceso" }, { "_dis1": "72 2 26", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "adicional" }, { "_dis1": "72 2 26", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "extra" }, { "_dis1": "72 2 26", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "pí-sèet", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "พิเศษ" }, { "_dis1": "72 2 26", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "pə̂əm", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "เพิ่ม" }, { "_dis1": "72 2 26", "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "allek" }, { "_dis1": "72 2 26", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "dodatkóvyj", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "додатко́вий" }, { "_dis1": "72 2 26", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "okrémyj", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "окре́мий" }, { "_dis1": "72 2 26", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "thêm" }, { "_dis1": "72 2 26", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "di rawete" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 12 26 0 12 10 22 3 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 26 23 1 12 7 19 2 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 17 23 1 15 8 20 3 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 19 22 1 14 7 21 4 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 20 22 2 13 7 17 3 7 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 23 23 1 14 7 19 2 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 20 24 1 15 7 20 2 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 20 24 1 15 7 20 2 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 20 24 1 15 7 20 2 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 24 27 0 18 4 20 1 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 20 24 1 15 7 20 2 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 19 23 0 14 9 19 3 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Extraordinarily good; superior." ], "id": "en-extra-en-adj-BXH7nASN", "links": [ [ "Extraordinarily", "extraordinarily" ], [ "good", "good" ], [ "superior", "superior" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(not comparable, dated) Extraordinarily good; superior." ], "tags": [ "dated", "not-comparable", "usually" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 86 12", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "extraordinarily good", "word": "lisa-" }, { "_dis1": "2 86 12", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "extraordinarily good", "word": "ylimääräinen" }, { "_dis1": "2 86 12", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "extraordinarily good", "word": "lisä-" }, { "_dis1": "2 86 12", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "extraordinarily good", "word": "ekstra" }, { "_dis1": "2 86 12", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "extraordinarily good", "word": "ekstra" }, { "_dis1": "2 86 12", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "ékstra", "sense": "extraordinarily good", "word": "е́кстра" }, { "_dis1": "2 86 12", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "extraordinarily good", "word": "estra" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 12 26 0 12 10 22 3 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 26 23 1 12 7 19 2 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 11 25 1 9 11 14 7 12 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 13 23 1 11 9 18 6 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 16 25 1 10 8 15 4 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 11 24 1 10 10 13 7 12 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 19 25 1 13 7 17 3 7 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 17 23 1 15 8 20 3 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 20 26 1 13 9 17 2 6 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 13 23 1 10 9 16 6 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 14 25 1 11 9 16 5 11 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 19 22 1 14 7 21 4 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 16 24 1 10 9 15 4 11 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 20 22 2 13 7 17 3 7 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 15 25 1 12 9 15 3 10 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 12 19 1 12 9 15 7 9 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 14 26 1 11 9 15 5 11 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 13 23 1 10 9 16 6 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 23 23 1 14 7 19 2 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 20 24 1 15 7 20 2 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 12 27 1 9 10 14 5 13 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Khmer translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 20 24 1 15 7 20 2 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 20 24 1 15 7 20 2 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 12 22 1 12 9 13 4 11 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 14 25 1 11 9 16 5 11 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 24 27 0 18 4 20 1 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 14 24 1 10 9 15 4 11 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 14 24 1 11 8 15 6 11 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 20 24 1 15 7 20 2 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 13 24 1 12 8 18 4 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 19 23 0 14 9 19 3 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 17 26 1 13 9 18 2 7 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swahili translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 14 26 1 11 9 15 4 11 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 12 25 1 9 11 14 7 12 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 22 29 0 16 4 19 1 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 14 26 1 11 9 15 4 11 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 16 25 1 10 8 15 4 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 13 24 1 10 9 16 6 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 15 25 1 11 7 16 5 9 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Walloon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 0 31 0 1 9 10 14 24 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "You unfollowed her for posting cat memes? You're so extra!", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Wow, you're more extra than she is. You're the most extra friend I have.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2017, Yael Livneh, \"Whole Foods\", in \"Get The Inside Soup: Staffers Review Local Soup Stops\", 3 February 2017, page 23", "text": "I highly recommend getting some more bread on the side—they offer small loaves and soup crackers for free, but I'm so extra, I bought my own loaf." }, { "ref": "2017 November, Claire Craig, “#Instabeauty”, in Northern Woman, page 48:", "text": "Shattered glass, pierced, bejewelled, chromed and glittered - nails are going totally extra on Insta at the minute and we approve.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2019, Michelle Spottswood, quoted in Kirby Myers, \"Does Christmas in your house start before or after Thanksgiving\", Key West Weekly, 21 November 2019, page 7", "text": "Two months of Christmas trees, Christmas movies and Christmas music brings so much fun to our home, we are so extra with it!" } ], "glosses": [ "Over the top; going beyond what is normal or appropriate, often in a dramatic manner." ], "id": "en-extra-en-adj-0By2krAd", "links": [ [ "Over the top", "over the top" ], [ "normal", "normal" ], [ "appropriate", "appropriate" ], [ "dramatic", "dramatic" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(comparable, slang) Over the top; going beyond what is normal or appropriate, often in a dramatic manner." ], "tags": [ "comparable", "not-comparable", "slang", "usually" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 7 92", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "štó-to s čém-to", "sense": "over-the-top", "word": "что́-то с че́м-то" }, { "_dis1": "2 7 92", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "izlišnij", "sense": "over-the-top", "word": "излишний" }, { "_dis1": "2 7 92", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "over-the-top", "word": "demasiado" }, { "_dis1": "2 7 92", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "wə̂ə", "sense": "over-the-top", "word": "เว่อร์" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɛkstɹə/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-extra.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-extra.ogg/En-us-extra.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-extra.ogg" }, { "audio": "en-au-extra.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/En-au-extra.ogg/En-au-extra.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/En-au-extra.ogg" } ], "word": "extra" } { "etymology_text": "Abbreviation of extraordinary.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "extra (not comparable)", "name": "en-adv" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ex‧tra" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "That day he ran to school extra fast.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To an extraordinary degree." ], "id": "en-extra-en-adv-V06QwPg9", "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) To an extraordinary degree." ], "tags": [ "informal", "not-comparable" ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hatkapes", "sense": "to an extraordinary degree", "word": "հատկապես" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "osobeno", "sense": "to an extraordinary degree", "word": "особено" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "èwài", "sense": "to an extraordinary degree", "word": "額外 /额外" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chāojí", "sense": "to an extraordinary degree", "word": "超級 /超级" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to an extraordinary degree", "word": "extra" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to an extraordinary degree", "word": "erityisen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to an extraordinary degree", "word": "particulièrement" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to an extraordinary degree", "word": "besonders" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to an extraordinary degree", "word": "eccezionalmente" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to an extraordinary degree", "word": "straordinariamente" }, { "alt": "よぶんに", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yobun-ni", "sense": "to an extraordinary degree", "word": "余分に" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to an extraordinary degree", "word": "ekstra" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to an extraordinary degree", "word": "extremamente" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "osóbenno", "sense": "to an extraordinary degree", "word": "осо́бенно" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "osóbo", "sense": "to an extraordinary degree", "word": "осо́бо" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to an extraordinary degree", "word": "extremadamente" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "osoblývo", "sense": "to an extraordinary degree", "word": "особли́во" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to an extraordinary degree", "word": "cực" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɛkstɹə/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-extra.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-extra.ogg/En-us-extra.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-extra.ogg" }, { "audio": "en-au-extra.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/En-au-extra.ogg/En-au-extra.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/En-au-extra.ogg" } ], "word": "extra" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "extra credit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Romsey Extra" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sextra" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "wuxtry" } ], "etymology_text": "Abbreviation of extraordinary.", "forms": [ { "form": "extras", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "extra (plural extras)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ex‧tra" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 12 26 0 12 10 22 3 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 26 23 1 12 7 19 2 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 17 23 1 15 8 20 3 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 19 22 1 14 7 21 4 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 20 22 2 13 7 17 3 7 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 23 23 1 14 7 19 2 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 20 24 1 15 7 20 2 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 20 24 1 15 7 20 2 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 20 24 1 15 7 20 2 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 24 27 0 18 4 20 1 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 20 24 1 15 7 20 2 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 19 23 0 14 9 19 3 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Something additional, such as an item above and beyond the ordinary school curriculum, or added to the usual charge on a bill." ], "id": "en-extra-en-noun-XKxBtTXG", "links": [ [ "additional", "additional" ], [ "school", "school" ], [ "curriculum", "curriculum" ], [ "charge", "charge" ], [ "bill", "bill" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "addition" }, { "word": "supplement" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 7 17 0 10 32 10 10 6 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Newspapers", "orig": "en:Newspapers", "parents": [ "Periodicals", "Literature", "Mass media", "Culture", "Entertainment", "Writing", "Media", "Society", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Communication", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Extra, extra! Read all about it!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "An extra edition of a newspaper, which is printed outside of the normal printing cycle, for example to report an important late-breaking event." ], "id": "en-extra-en-noun-~RNxaX-L", "links": [ [ "newspaper", "newspaper" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 72 6 6 9 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "izvǎnredno izdanie", "sense": "extra edition of a newspaper", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "извънредно издание" }, { "_dis1": "4 72 6 6 9 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "extra edition of a newspaper", "word": "lisänumero" }, { "_dis1": "4 72 6 6 9 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "extra edition of a newspaper", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hors-série" }, { "_dis1": "4 72 6 6 9 2", "alt": "ごうがい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "gōgai", "sense": "extra edition of a newspaper", "word": "号外" }, { "_dis1": "4 72 6 6 9 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ékstrennyj výpusk", "sense": "extra edition of a newspaper", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "э́кстренный вы́пуск" }, { "_dis1": "4 72 6 6 9 2", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "extra edition of a newspaper", "word": "ziada" }, { "_dis1": "4 72 6 6 9 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "extra edition of a newspaper", "word": "ilave" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Cricket", "orig": "en:Cricket", "parents": [ "Ball games", "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 12 26 0 12 10 22 3 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 26 23 1 12 7 19 2 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 17 23 1 15 8 20 3 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 19 22 1 14 7 21 4 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 20 22 2 13 7 17 3 7 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 23 23 1 14 7 19 2 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 20 24 1 15 7 20 2 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 20 24 1 15 7 20 2 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 20 24 1 15 7 20 2 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 24 27 0 18 4 20 1 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 20 24 1 15 7 20 2 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 19 23 0 14 9 19 3 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A run scored without the ball having hit the striker's bat - a wide, bye, leg bye or no ball." ], "id": "en-extra-en-noun-emG5Lx6Y", "links": [ [ "cricket", "cricket" ], [ "run", "run" ], [ "ball", "ball" ], [ "hit", "hit" ], [ "striker", "striker" ], [ "bat", "bat" ], [ "wide", "wide" ], [ "bye", "bye" ], [ "leg bye", "leg bye" ], [ "no ball", "no ball" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cricket) A run scored without the ball having hit the striker's bat - a wide, bye, leg bye or no ball." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sundry" } ], "topics": [ "ball-games", "cricket", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Acting", "orig": "en:Acting", "parents": [ "Art", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A supernumerary or walk-on in a film or play." ], "id": "en-extra-en-noun-en:Q658371", "links": [ [ "acting", "acting#Noun" ], [ "supernumerary", "supernumerary" ], [ "walk-on", "walk-on" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(acting) A supernumerary or walk-on in a film or play." ], "senseid": [ "en:Q658371" ], "topics": [ "acting", "broadcasting", "entertainment", "film", "lifestyle", "media", "television", "theater" ], "wikidata": [ "Q658371" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Stop! I can't deal with all your extra today!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The state or trait of being over the top, of behaving in an overly dramatic manner." ], "id": "en-extra-en-noun-TYOQNr0Q", "links": [ [ "over the top", "over the top" ], [ "dramatic", "dramatic" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) The state or trait of being over the top, of behaving in an overly dramatic manner." ], "tags": [ "slang" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Something of an extra quality or grade." ], "id": "en-extra-en-noun-06t~clgT" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɛkstɹə/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-extra.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-extra.ogg/En-us-extra.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-extra.ogg" }, { "audio": "en-au-extra.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/En-au-extra.ogg/En-au-extra.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/En-au-extra.ogg" } ], "word": "extra" }
{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English degree adverbs", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English uncomparable adverbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Norwegian translations", "Requests for review of Spanish translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "en:Newspapers", "en:People" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ab extra" }, { "word": "extra base hit" }, { "word": "extracondensed" }, { "word": "extra cover" }, { "word": "extra dictionem" }, { "word": "extra ends" }, { "word": "extra extra extra large" }, { "word": "extra extra extra small" }, { "word": "extra extra large" }, { "word": "extra extra small" }, { "word": "extra inning" }, { "word": "extra innings" }, { "word": "extra large" }, { "word": "extralong" }, { "word": "extraness" }, { "word": "extraordinary" }, { "word": "extra pair of hands" }, { "word": "extra point" }, { "word": "extra service" }, { "word": "extra small" }, { "word": "extra time" }, { "word": "extra virgin" }, { "word": "exurb" }, { "word": "go the extra mile" }, { "word": "superextra" } ], "etymology_text": "Abbreviation of extraordinary.", "forms": [ { "form": "more extra", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most extra", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "more" }, "expansion": "extra (not generally comparable, comparative more extra, superlative most extra)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ex‧tra" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I don't mind doing some extra work, as long as I get extra pay.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Beyond what is due, usual, expected, or necessary; extraneous; additional; supernumerary." ], "links": [ [ "Beyond", "beyond" ], [ "due", "due" ], [ "usual", "usual" ], [ "expect", "expect" ], [ "necessary", "necessary" ], [ "extraneous", "extraneous" ], [ "additional", "additional" ], [ "supernumerary", "supernumerary" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(not comparable) Beyond what is due, usual, expected, or necessary; extraneous; additional; supernumerary." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [ "English dated terms" ], "glosses": [ "Extraordinarily good; superior." ], "links": [ [ "Extraordinarily", "extraordinarily" ], [ "good", "good" ], [ "superior", "superior" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(not comparable, dated) Extraordinarily good; superior." ], "tags": [ "dated", "not-comparable", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [ "English slang", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "You unfollowed her for posting cat memes? You're so extra!", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Wow, you're more extra than she is. You're the most extra friend I have.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2017, Yael Livneh, \"Whole Foods\", in \"Get The Inside Soup: Staffers Review Local Soup Stops\", 3 February 2017, page 23", "text": "I highly recommend getting some more bread on the side—they offer small loaves and soup crackers for free, but I'm so extra, I bought my own loaf." }, { "ref": "2017 November, Claire Craig, “#Instabeauty”, in Northern Woman, page 48:", "text": "Shattered glass, pierced, bejewelled, chromed and glittered - nails are going totally extra on Insta at the minute and we approve.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2019, Michelle Spottswood, quoted in Kirby Myers, \"Does Christmas in your house start before or after Thanksgiving\", Key West Weekly, 21 November 2019, page 7", "text": "Two months of Christmas trees, Christmas movies and Christmas music brings so much fun to our home, we are so extra with it!" } ], "glosses": [ "Over the top; going beyond what is normal or appropriate, often in a dramatic manner." ], "links": [ [ "Over the top", "over the top" ], [ "normal", "normal" ], [ "appropriate", "appropriate" ], [ "dramatic", "dramatic" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(comparable, slang) Over the top; going beyond what is normal or appropriate, often in a dramatic manner." ], "tags": [ "comparable", "not-comparable", "slang", "usually" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɛkstɹə/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-extra.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-extra.ogg/En-us-extra.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-extra.ogg" }, { "audio": "en-au-extra.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/En-au-extra.ogg/En-au-extra.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/En-au-extra.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dopǎlnitelen", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "допълнителен" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "izvǎnreden", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "извънреден" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "extra" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "navíc" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "extra" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "ekstra" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "extra" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "aldona" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "kroma" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "ekstra" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "plia" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "liigne" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "ylimääräinen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "lisä-" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "ekstra-" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "supplémentaire" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "extra" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "zusätzlich" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "atirikt", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "अतिरिक्त" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "többlet" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "auka-" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "extra" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "ekstra" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "extra" }, { "alt": "よぶんな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yobunna", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "余分な" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "bɑɑbɑnthaem", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "បន្ថែម" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "subsicīvus" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "adhika", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "അധിക" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "äwaschossich" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "dodatkowy" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "ekstra" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "osobny" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "extra" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dopolnítelʹnyj", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "дополни́тельный" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dobávočnyj", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "доба́вочный" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ékstrennyj", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "э́кстренный" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "a bharrachd" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "extra" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "exceso" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "adicional" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "extra" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "pí-sèet", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "พิเศษ" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "pə̂əm", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "เพิ่ม" }, { "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "allek" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "dodatkóvyj", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "додатко́вий" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "okrémyj", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "окре́мий" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "thêm" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "beyond what is due, usual", "word": "di rawete" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "extraordinarily good", "word": "lisa-" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "extraordinarily good", "word": "ylimääräinen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "extraordinarily good", "word": "lisä-" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "extraordinarily good", "word": "ekstra" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "extraordinarily good", "word": "ekstra" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "ékstra", "sense": "extraordinarily good", "word": "е́кстра" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "extraordinarily good", "word": "estra" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "štó-to s čém-to", "sense": "over-the-top", "word": "что́-то с че́м-то" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "izlišnij", "sense": "over-the-top", "word": "излишний" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "over-the-top", "word": "demasiado" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "wə̂ə", "sense": "over-the-top", "word": "เว่อร์" } ], "word": "extra" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English degree adverbs", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English uncomparable adverbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Norwegian translations", "Requests for review of Spanish translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "en:Newspapers", "en:People" ], "etymology_text": "Abbreviation of extraordinary.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "extra (not comparable)", "name": "en-adv" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ex‧tra" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English informal terms", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "That day he ran to school extra fast.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To an extraordinary degree." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) To an extraordinary degree." ], "tags": [ "informal", "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɛkstɹə/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-extra.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-extra.ogg/En-us-extra.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-extra.ogg" }, { "audio": "en-au-extra.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/En-au-extra.ogg/En-au-extra.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/En-au-extra.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hatkapes", "sense": "to an extraordinary degree", "word": "հատկապես" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "osobeno", "sense": "to an extraordinary degree", "word": "особено" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "èwài", "sense": "to an extraordinary degree", "word": "額外 /额外" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chāojí", "sense": "to an extraordinary degree", "word": "超級 /超级" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to an extraordinary degree", "word": "extra" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to an extraordinary degree", "word": "erityisen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to an extraordinary degree", "word": "particulièrement" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to an extraordinary degree", "word": "besonders" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to an extraordinary degree", "word": "eccezionalmente" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to an extraordinary degree", "word": "straordinariamente" }, { "alt": "よぶんに", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yobun-ni", "sense": "to an extraordinary degree", "word": "余分に" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to an extraordinary degree", "word": "ekstra" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to an extraordinary degree", "word": "extremamente" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "osóbenno", "sense": "to an extraordinary degree", "word": "осо́бенно" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "osóbo", "sense": "to an extraordinary degree", "word": "осо́бо" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to an extraordinary degree", "word": "extremadamente" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "osoblývo", "sense": "to an extraordinary degree", "word": "особли́во" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to an extraordinary degree", "word": "cực" } ], "word": "extra" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English degree adverbs", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English uncomparable adverbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Norwegian translations", "Requests for review of Spanish translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "en:Newspapers", "en:People" ], "derived": [ { "word": "extra credit" }, { "word": "Romsey Extra" }, { "word": "sextra" }, { "word": "wuxtry" } ], "etymology_text": "Abbreviation of extraordinary.", "forms": [ { "form": "extras", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "extra (plural extras)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ex‧tra" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Something additional, such as an item above and beyond the ordinary school curriculum, or added to the usual charge on a bill." ], "links": [ [ "additional", "additional" ], [ "school", "school" ], [ "curriculum", "curriculum" ], [ "charge", "charge" ], [ "bill", "bill" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "addition" }, { "word": "supplement" } ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Extra, extra! Read all about it!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "An extra edition of a newspaper, which is printed outside of the normal printing cycle, for example to report an important late-breaking event." ], "links": [ [ "newspaper", "newspaper" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Cricket" ], "glosses": [ "A run scored without the ball having hit the striker's bat - a wide, bye, leg bye or no ball." ], "links": [ [ "cricket", "cricket" ], [ "run", "run" ], [ "ball", "ball" ], [ "hit", "hit" ], [ "striker", "striker" ], [ "bat", "bat" ], [ "wide", "wide" ], [ "bye", "bye" ], [ "leg bye", "leg bye" ], [ "no ball", "no ball" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cricket) A run scored without the ball having hit the striker's bat - a wide, bye, leg bye or no ball." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sundry" } ], "topics": [ "ball-games", "cricket", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Acting" ], "glosses": [ "A supernumerary or walk-on in a film or play." ], "links": [ [ "acting", "acting#Noun" ], [ "supernumerary", "supernumerary" ], [ "walk-on", "walk-on" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(acting) A supernumerary or walk-on in a film or play." ], "senseid": [ "en:Q658371" ], "topics": [ "acting", "broadcasting", "entertainment", "film", "lifestyle", "media", "television", "theater" ], "wikidata": [ "Q658371" ] }, { "categories": [ "English slang", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Stop! I can't deal with all your extra today!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The state or trait of being over the top, of behaving in an overly dramatic manner." ], "links": [ [ "over the top", "over the top" ], [ "dramatic", "dramatic" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) The state or trait of being over the top, of behaving in an overly dramatic manner." ], "tags": [ "slang" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Something of an extra quality or grade." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɛkstɹə/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-extra.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-extra.ogg/En-us-extra.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-extra.ogg" }, { "audio": "en-au-extra.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/En-au-extra.ogg/En-au-extra.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/En-au-extra.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "izvǎnredno izdanie", "sense": "extra edition of a newspaper", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "извънредно издание" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "extra edition of a newspaper", "word": "lisänumero" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "extra edition of a newspaper", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hors-série" }, { "alt": "ごうがい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "gōgai", "sense": "extra edition of a newspaper", "word": "号外" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ékstrennyj výpusk", "sense": "extra edition of a newspaper", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "э́кстренный вы́пуск" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "extra edition of a newspaper", "word": "ziada" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "extra edition of a newspaper", "word": "ilave" } ], "word": "extra" }
Download raw JSONL data for extra meaning in English (22.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.