"besonders" meaning in German

See besonders in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: [bəˈzɔndɐs], /beˈsɔndɐs/ Audio: De-at-besonders.ogg , De-besonders.ogg
Etymology: From besonder (“special”, adjective). Head templates: {{head|de|adverb||||am {{{2}}}|head=|sort=}} besonders, {{de-adv}} besonders
  1. especially, particularly
    Sense id: en-besonders-de-adv-dRGM4ZfA
  2. (emphatic) very, especially Tags: emphatic
    Sense id: en-besonders-de-adv-RnfhbwSG Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 0 100 0 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 100 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 100 0
  3. exceptionally, separately
    Sense id: en-besonders-de-adv-WwMhK61b
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: vor allem, insbesondere Related terms: besondere, Besonderheit
{
  "etymology_text": "From besonder (“special”, adjective).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "adverb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "am {{{2}}}",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "besonders",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "besonders",
      "name": "de-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "besondere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Besonderheit"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I love music, especially rock.",
          "text": "Ich mag Musik, besonders Rock.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "especially, particularly"
      ],
      "id": "en-besonders-de-adv-dRGM4ZfA",
      "links": [
        [
          "especially",
          "especially"
        ],
        [
          "particularly",
          "particularly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "very good",
          "text": "besonders gut",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Be very quiet.",
          "text": "Sei besonders leise.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "very, especially"
      ],
      "id": "en-besonders-de-adv-RnfhbwSG",
      "links": [
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ],
        [
          "especially",
          "especially"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(emphatic) very, especially"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "emphatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to treat separately",
          "text": "besonders behandeln",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "exceptionally, separately"
      ],
      "id": "en-besonders-de-adv-WwMhK61b",
      "links": [
        [
          "exceptionally",
          "exceptionally"
        ],
        [
          "separately",
          "separately"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bəˈzɔndɐs]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/beˈsɔndɐs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-besonders.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/De-at-besonders.ogg/De-at-besonders.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/De-at-besonders.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-besonders.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/De-besonders.ogg/De-besonders.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/De-besonders.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vor allem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "insbesondere"
    }
  ],
  "word": "besonders"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German adverbs",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From besonder (“special”, adjective).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "adverb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "am {{{2}}}",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "besonders",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "besonders",
      "name": "de-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "besondere"
    },
    {
      "word": "Besonderheit"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I love music, especially rock.",
          "text": "Ich mag Musik, besonders Rock.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "especially, particularly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "especially",
          "especially"
        ],
        [
          "particularly",
          "particularly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "very good",
          "text": "besonders gut",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Be very quiet.",
          "text": "Sei besonders leise.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "very, especially"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ],
        [
          "especially",
          "especially"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(emphatic) very, especially"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "emphatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to treat separately",
          "text": "besonders behandeln",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "exceptionally, separately"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exceptionally",
          "exceptionally"
        ],
        [
          "separately",
          "separately"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bəˈzɔndɐs]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/beˈsɔndɐs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-besonders.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/De-at-besonders.ogg/De-at-besonders.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/De-at-besonders.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-besonders.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/De-besonders.ogg/De-besonders.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/De-besonders.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "vor allem"
    },
    {
      "word": "insbesondere"
    }
  ],
  "word": "besonders"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.