See sundry in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sundry meaning in English (28.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "all and sundry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sundrily"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sundriness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "various and sundry"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*senH-",
"4": "*-kos"
},
"expansion": "[Template:root]",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "adjective",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sondri"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sondri",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sondry"
},
"expansion": "sondry",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "syndry",
"t": "individually; occasionally; separately; variously"
},
"expansion": "syndry (“individually; occasionally; separately; variously”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sindre, sindrey, sindri, sindrie, sindry, sondery, sondrẹ̄, sondree, sondrei, sondrey, sondrie, sondry, sondrye, sonndry, soondry, soundri, soundrie, soundry, sum-dri, sunderi, sundery, sundrei, sundrey, sundri, sundrie, sundrii, sundry, syndre, (Early Middle English) sindri, sindriȝ",
"otherforms": "1"
},
"expansion": "[and other forms]",
"name": "nb..."
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "syndriġ",
"t": "alone, distinct, separate, single; sundry, various; concerning a single person, own, particular, peculiar, private; exceptional, remarkable, set apart, special; (distributive) one each"
},
"expansion": "Old English syndriġ (“alone, distinct, separate, single; sundry, various; concerning a single person, own, particular, peculiar, private; exceptional, remarkable, set apart, special; (distributive) one each”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sindrig, syndrie, syndryg, (Northumbria) suindrig",
"otherforms": "1"
},
"expansion": "[and other forms]",
"name": "nb..."
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sundor",
"t": "differently; privately; separate, separately"
},
"expansion": "sundor (“differently; privately; separate, separately”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sundraz",
"t": "alone, isolated; separate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sundraz (“alone, isolated; separate”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*senH-",
"t": "apart; for oneself; without"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *senH- (“apart; for oneself; without”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "adjective",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "-iġ",
"t": "suffix forming adjectives"
},
"expansion": "-iġ (“suffix forming adjectives”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sunder",
"3": "y",
"id2": "adjectival"
},
"expansion": "sunder + -y",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "pronoun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zonderlijk",
"t": "separate"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zonderlijk (“separate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rare"
},
"expansion": "(rare)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "afzonderlijk",
"t": "separate"
},
"expansion": "Dutch afzonderlijk (“separate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "sunderig",
"t": "single; special"
},
"expansion": "Low German sunderig (“single; special”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "sunderig",
"t": "private; separate; special"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German sunderig (“private; separate; special”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "söndrig",
"t": "broken; tattered"
},
"expansion": "Swedish söndrig (“broken; tattered”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The adjective is derived from Middle English sondri, sondry, syndry (“individually; occasionally; separately; variously”) [and other forms], from Old English syndriġ (“alone, distinct, separate, single; sundry, various; concerning a single person, own, particular, peculiar, private; exceptional, remarkable, set apart, special; (distributive) one each”) [and other forms], from sundor (“differently; privately; separate, separately”) (from Proto-Germanic *sundraz (“alone, isolated; separate”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *senH- (“apart; for oneself; without”)) + -iġ (“suffix forming adjectives”). The English word is analysable as sunder + -y.\nThe noun and pronoun are derived from the adjective.\ncognates\n* Dutch zonderlijk (“separate”) (rare), Dutch afzonderlijk (“separate”)\n* Low German sunderig (“single; special”)\n* Middle High German sunderig (“private; separate; special”)\n* Swedish söndrig (“broken; tattered”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "sundry",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sund‧ry"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sunder"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1917, Lewis Spence, “Preface”, in Mexico of the Mexicans, New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons […], →OCLC, page iii",
"text": "The Author sincerely hopes that this volume will clear away some of the mists which surround Mexico at the present time. But he has experienced the utmost difficulty in obtaining news of recent events from the Republic because of the prohibition placed upon correspondence. He feels, however, that he has in a measure overcome this by the piecing together of matter from sundry reliable sources, and hopes that he has been enabled to present his readers with a truthful account of things as they are at the present day, in a land the mighty destinies of which he devoutly and hopefully believes in.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"More than one or two but not very many; a number of, several."
],
"id": "en-sundry-en-adj-w0~0V6vX",
"links": [
[
"one",
"one#Numeral"
],
[
"two",
"two"
],
[
"a number of",
"a number of"
],
[
"several",
"several#Determiner"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Of various types, especially when numerous; diverse, varied."
],
"id": "en-sundry-en-adj-Ke1VmCqF",
"links": [
[
"various",
"various"
],
[
"types",
"type#Noun"
],
[
"numerous",
"numerous"
],
[
"diverse",
"diverse#Adjective"
],
[
"varied",
"varied#Adjective"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "manifold"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "homogeneous"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Consisting of an assortment of different kinds; miscellaneous."
],
"id": "en-sundry-en-adj-ymJYne2Q",
"links": [
[
"Consisting",
"consist"
],
[
"assortment",
"assortment"
],
[
"kinds",
"kind#Noun"
],
[
"miscellaneous",
"miscellaneous"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "assorted"
},
{
"word": "heterogeneous"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Chiefly preceded by a number or an adjective like many: of two or more similar people or things: not the same as other persons or things of the same nature; different, distinct, separate. (Contrast sense 5.2.)"
],
"id": "en-sundry-en-adj-v~Ue3pEz",
"links": [
[
"number",
"number#Noun"
],
[
"many",
"many#Determiner"
],
[
"similar",
"similar#Adjective"
],
[
"people",
"person#Noun"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"same",
"same#Adjective"
],
[
"nature",
"nature#Noun"
],
[
"different",
"different#Adjective"
],
[
"distinct",
"distinct#Adjective"
],
[
"separate",
"separate#Adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Chiefly preceded by a number or an adjective like many: of two or more similar people or things: not the same as other persons or things of the same nature; different, distinct, separate. (Contrast sense 5.2.)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "other"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Relating to a single person or thing as opposed to more than one; individual, respective."
],
"id": "en-sundry-en-adj-0L4wl~eW",
"links": [
[
"Relating",
"relate"
],
[
"single",
"single#Adjective"
],
[
"as opposed to",
"as opposed to"
],
[
"individual",
"individual#Adjective"
],
[
"respective",
"respective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete)",
"Relating to a single person or thing as opposed to more than one; individual, respective."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "personal"
},
{
"word": "single"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Of a person or thing: not the same as something else; different. (Contrast sense 4.)"
],
"id": "en-sundry-en-adj-b-cxxcJq",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete)",
"Of a person or thing: not the same as something else; different. (Contrast sense 4.)"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 2 19 13 16 4 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 9 7 7 4 23 5 13 8 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 3 10 6 11 4 20 5 14 9 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -y (adjectival)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not attached or connected to anything else; physically separate."
],
"id": "en-sundry-en-adj-byYVt7MM",
"links": [
[
"attach",
"attach"
],
[
"connected",
"connect#Verb"
],
[
"physically",
"physically"
],
[
"separate",
"separate#Adjective"
]
],
"qualifier": "except Scotland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete)",
"(except Scotland) Not attached or connected to anything else; physically separate."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "apart"
},
{
"word": "detached"
},
{
"word": "loose"
},
{
"word": "separate"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsʌndɹi/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-sundry.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/En-au-sundry.ogg/En-au-sundry.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/En-au-sundry.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland"
],
"word": "sindry"
}
],
"word": "sundry"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sundryman"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*senH-",
"4": "*-kos"
},
"expansion": "[Template:root]",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "adjective",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sondri"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sondri",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sondry"
},
"expansion": "sondry",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "syndry",
"t": "individually; occasionally; separately; variously"
},
"expansion": "syndry (“individually; occasionally; separately; variously”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sindre, sindrey, sindri, sindrie, sindry, sondery, sondrẹ̄, sondree, sondrei, sondrey, sondrie, sondry, sondrye, sonndry, soondry, soundri, soundrie, soundry, sum-dri, sunderi, sundery, sundrei, sundrey, sundri, sundrie, sundrii, sundry, syndre, (Early Middle English) sindri, sindriȝ",
"otherforms": "1"
},
"expansion": "[and other forms]",
"name": "nb..."
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "syndriġ",
"t": "alone, distinct, separate, single; sundry, various; concerning a single person, own, particular, peculiar, private; exceptional, remarkable, set apart, special; (distributive) one each"
},
"expansion": "Old English syndriġ (“alone, distinct, separate, single; sundry, various; concerning a single person, own, particular, peculiar, private; exceptional, remarkable, set apart, special; (distributive) one each”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sindrig, syndrie, syndryg, (Northumbria) suindrig",
"otherforms": "1"
},
"expansion": "[and other forms]",
"name": "nb..."
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sundor",
"t": "differently; privately; separate, separately"
},
"expansion": "sundor (“differently; privately; separate, separately”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sundraz",
"t": "alone, isolated; separate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sundraz (“alone, isolated; separate”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*senH-",
"t": "apart; for oneself; without"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *senH- (“apart; for oneself; without”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "adjective",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "-iġ",
"t": "suffix forming adjectives"
},
"expansion": "-iġ (“suffix forming adjectives”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sunder",
"3": "y",
"id2": "adjectival"
},
"expansion": "sunder + -y",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "pronoun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zonderlijk",
"t": "separate"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zonderlijk (“separate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rare"
},
"expansion": "(rare)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "afzonderlijk",
"t": "separate"
},
"expansion": "Dutch afzonderlijk (“separate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "sunderig",
"t": "single; special"
},
"expansion": "Low German sunderig (“single; special”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "sunderig",
"t": "private; separate; special"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German sunderig (“private; separate; special”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "söndrig",
"t": "broken; tattered"
},
"expansion": "Swedish söndrig (“broken; tattered”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The adjective is derived from Middle English sondri, sondry, syndry (“individually; occasionally; separately; variously”) [and other forms], from Old English syndriġ (“alone, distinct, separate, single; sundry, various; concerning a single person, own, particular, peculiar, private; exceptional, remarkable, set apart, special; (distributive) one each”) [and other forms], from sundor (“differently; privately; separate, separately”) (from Proto-Germanic *sundraz (“alone, isolated; separate”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *senH- (“apart; for oneself; without”)) + -iġ (“suffix forming adjectives”). The English word is analysable as sunder + -y.\nThe noun and pronoun are derived from the adjective.\ncognates\n* Dutch zonderlijk (“separate”) (rare), Dutch afzonderlijk (“separate”)\n* Low German sunderig (“single; special”)\n* Middle High German sunderig (“private; separate; special”)\n* Swedish söndrig (“broken; tattered”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sundries",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sundry (plural sundries)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sund‧ry"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1865, Frances Freeling Broderip, “Crosspatch, the Cricket, and the Counterpane”, in Crosspatch, the Cricket, and the Counterpane: A Patchwork of Story and Song, London: Griffith and Farran, (successors to Newbery & Harris), […], →OCLC, page 16",
"text": "Here she kept her scarlet cloak, her Sunday shoes, her best cap and apron, and her steeple-crowned hat; but down at the very bottom, underneath her new checked petticoat, she found a little bag of sundries, which might serve her purpose, and which she sat down to examine at her leisure.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1924 March, “Ride a Ranger All the Year ’Round [advertisement]”, in H[enry] H[aven] Windsor, editor, Popular Mechanics Magazine, volume 41, number 3, Chicago, Ill.: Popular Mechanics Co., →ISSN, →OCLC, page 192, column 2",
"text": "Our big free catalog illustrates and describes parts, equipment and sundries that our more than a million riders may need.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A minor miscellaneous item."
],
"id": "en-sundry-en-noun-ocWWjwSu",
"links": [
[
"minor",
"minor#Adjective"
],
[
"miscellaneous",
"miscellaneous"
],
[
"item",
"item#Noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A minor miscellaneous item.",
"A food item eaten as an accompaniment to a meal; a side dish; also, such an item eaten on its own as a light meal."
],
"id": "en-sundry-en-noun-ft4lbbB7",
"links": [
[
"minor",
"minor#Adjective"
],
[
"miscellaneous",
"miscellaneous"
],
[
"item",
"item#Noun"
],
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"eaten",
"eat#Verb"
],
[
"accompaniment",
"accompaniment"
],
[
"meal",
"meal#Noun"
],
[
"side dish",
"side dish"
],
[
"light",
"light#Adjective"
]
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Australian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cricket",
"orig": "en:Cricket",
"parents": [
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1954, Percy Taylor, Richmond’s 100 Years of Cricket: The Story of the Richmond Cricket Club, 1854–1954, South Melbourne, Melbourne, Vic,: C. G. Meehan & Co., →OCLC",
"text": "The wicketkeeper for Williamstown had a bad day, as sundries topped the score with 30.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1969, Donald Bradman, The Art of Cricket, revised edition, London: Robson Books, published 1998, page 167",
"text": "In the modern era I sometimes feel the emphasis has erroneously shifted towards placing unwarranted importance on how few sundries are recorded.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1999, Ashok Kumar, “Wicket-keeping”, in Cricket (DPH Sports Series), New Delhi: Discovery Publishing House, published 2006, page 145",
"text": "As for sundries, these are very often caused by erratic bowling or a nasty pitch.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of extra (“a run scored without the ball having hit the striker's bat”)"
],
"id": "en-sundry-en-noun-zD4qjg1u",
"links": [
[
"cricket",
"cricket"
],
[
"extra",
"extra#English"
],
[
"run",
"run#Noun"
],
[
"scored",
"score#Verb"
],
[
"ball",
"ball#Noun"
],
[
"hit",
"hit#Verb"
],
[
"striker",
"striker"
],
[
"bat",
"bat#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Australia, cricket) Synonym of extra (“a run scored without the ball having hit the striker's bat”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "a run scored without the ball having hit the striker's bat",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "extra"
}
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"in-plural"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"cricket",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsʌndɹi/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-sundry.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/En-au-sundry.ogg/En-au-sundry.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/En-au-sundry.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "sundry"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*senH-",
"4": "*-kos"
},
"expansion": "[Template:root]",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "adjective",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
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},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "sondry",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "syndry (“individually; occasionally; separately; variously”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
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"otherforms": "1"
},
"expansion": "[and other forms]",
"name": "nb..."
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "syndriġ",
"t": "alone, distinct, separate, single; sundry, various; concerning a single person, own, particular, peculiar, private; exceptional, remarkable, set apart, special; (distributive) one each"
},
"expansion": "Old English syndriġ (“alone, distinct, separate, single; sundry, various; concerning a single person, own, particular, peculiar, private; exceptional, remarkable, set apart, special; (distributive) one each”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sindrig, syndrie, syndryg, (Northumbria) suindrig",
"otherforms": "1"
},
"expansion": "[and other forms]",
"name": "nb..."
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sundor",
"t": "differently; privately; separate, separately"
},
"expansion": "sundor (“differently; privately; separate, separately”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sundraz",
"t": "alone, isolated; separate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sundraz (“alone, isolated; separate”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*senH-",
"t": "apart; for oneself; without"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *senH- (“apart; for oneself; without”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "adjective",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
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"t": "suffix forming adjectives"
},
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"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sunder",
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"id2": "adjectival"
},
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"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "pronoun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zonderlijk",
"t": "separate"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zonderlijk (“separate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rare"
},
"expansion": "(rare)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "afzonderlijk",
"t": "separate"
},
"expansion": "Dutch afzonderlijk (“separate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "sunderig",
"t": "single; special"
},
"expansion": "Low German sunderig (“single; special”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "sunderig",
"t": "private; separate; special"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German sunderig (“private; separate; special”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "söndrig",
"t": "broken; tattered"
},
"expansion": "Swedish söndrig (“broken; tattered”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The adjective is derived from Middle English sondri, sondry, syndry (“individually; occasionally; separately; variously”) [and other forms], from Old English syndriġ (“alone, distinct, separate, single; sundry, various; concerning a single person, own, particular, peculiar, private; exceptional, remarkable, set apart, special; (distributive) one each”) [and other forms], from sundor (“differently; privately; separate, separately”) (from Proto-Germanic *sundraz (“alone, isolated; separate”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *senH- (“apart; for oneself; without”)) + -iġ (“suffix forming adjectives”). The English word is analysable as sunder + -y.\nThe noun and pronoun are derived from the adjective.\ncognates\n* Dutch zonderlijk (“separate”) (rare), Dutch afzonderlijk (“separate”)\n* Low German sunderig (“single; special”)\n* Middle High German sunderig (“private; separate; special”)\n* Swedish söndrig (“broken; tattered”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sundries",
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "pronoun",
"20": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural, archaic",
"6": "sundries",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sundry (plural, archaic sundries)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
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}
],
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern England English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 4 2 3 3 10 3 4 3 6 9 4 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern England English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Various people or things; several."
],
"id": "en-sundry-en-pron-Tawy8AzD",
"links": [
[
"Various",
"various"
],
[
"people",
"person#Noun"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"several",
"several#Determiner"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern England, Scotland) Various people or things; several."
],
"tags": [
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"Scotland",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsʌndɹi/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-sundry.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/En-au-sundry.ogg/En-au-sundry.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/En-au-sundry.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
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}
],
"word": "sundry"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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"args": {
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},
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},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "sondry",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "syndri",
"t": "individually; now and then, occasionally; physically apart, separately; variously"
},
"expansion": "syndri (“individually; now and then, occasionally; physically apart, separately; variously”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sindri, sundri, sundry, syndry, (Early Middle English) sindriȝ, sindriʒ",
"otherforms": "1"
},
"expansion": "[and other forms]",
"name": "nb..."
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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},
"expansion": "Old English syndrige",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "(Northumbria) suindrige, sundrig, swyndria",
"otherforms": "1"
},
"expansion": "[and other forms]",
"name": "nb..."
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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"3": "syndriġ",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "Old English syndriġ (adjective)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "suntarīgo"
},
"expansion": "Old High German suntarīgo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sondri, sondry, syndri (“individually; now and then, occasionally; physically apart, separately; variously”) [and other forms], from Old English syndrige [and other forms], from Old English syndriġ (adjective): see further at etymology 1.\ncognates\n* Old High German suntarīgo",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more sundry",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most sundry",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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}
],
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1712 April 28 (Gregorian calendar), Thomas Blackwell, “XIV. Mr. Blackwell to Provost Ross.”, in John Stuart, editor, The Miscellany of the Spalding Club, volume I, Aberdeen: […] [William Bennett] for the Club, published 1841, →OCLC, part IV (Letters from Professor Blackwell, and Others, to John Ross of Arnage, Provost of Aberdeen), page 220",
"text": "[O]ur joynts have almost been pulled sundry, with driving in hackney coaches throu all corners, amongst our great men, for some weeks; […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of asunder (“into separate parts or pieces”)"
],
"id": "en-sundry-en-adv-PudzcfAl",
"links": [
[
"asunder",
"asunder#English"
],
[
"parts",
"part#Noun"
],
[
"pieces",
"piece#Noun"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "into separate parts or pieces",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "asunder"
}
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1658, James Durham, “Lecture V”, in A Learned and Complete Commentary upon the Book of the Revelation. […], Glasgow: […] David Niven, for James Spencer, […], published 1788, →OCLC, paragraph 5, page 51, column 1",
"text": "[T]he church of Epheſus, or, of any certain place, includeth all the profeſſors living there; they are accounted of that church, and no other, as providence hath put them together: and the churches are divided as they live ſundry.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Placed separately; apart."
],
"id": "en-sundry-en-adv-uJENsRCU",
"links": [
[
"Placed",
"place#Verb"
],
[
"separately",
"separately"
],
[
"apart",
"apart#Adverb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Placed separately; apart."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Individually, separately; sundrily."
],
"id": "en-sundry-en-adv-6YfS2ZLX",
"links": [
[
"Individually",
"individually"
],
[
"sundrily",
"sundrily"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Individually, separately; sundrily."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsʌndɹi/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Ireland",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɪndɹɪ/",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsʌn-/",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-sundry.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/En-au-sundry.ogg/En-au-sundry.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/En-au-sundry.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
],
"word": "sindry"
}
],
"word": "sundry"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English pronouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *-kos",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *senH-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms suffixed with -y (adjectival)",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Northern England English"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "all and sundry"
},
{
"word": "sundrily"
},
{
"word": "sundriness"
},
{
"word": "various and sundry"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
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{
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{
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
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},
"expansion": "syndry (“individually; occasionally; separately; variously”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sindre, sindrey, sindri, sindrie, sindry, sondery, sondrẹ̄, sondree, sondrei, sondrey, sondrie, sondry, sondrye, sonndry, soondry, soundri, soundrie, soundry, sum-dri, sunderi, sundery, sundrei, sundrey, sundri, sundrie, sundrii, sundry, syndre, (Early Middle English) sindri, sindriȝ",
"otherforms": "1"
},
"expansion": "[and other forms]",
"name": "nb..."
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "syndriġ",
"t": "alone, distinct, separate, single; sundry, various; concerning a single person, own, particular, peculiar, private; exceptional, remarkable, set apart, special; (distributive) one each"
},
"expansion": "Old English syndriġ (“alone, distinct, separate, single; sundry, various; concerning a single person, own, particular, peculiar, private; exceptional, remarkable, set apart, special; (distributive) one each”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sindrig, syndrie, syndryg, (Northumbria) suindrig",
"otherforms": "1"
},
"expansion": "[and other forms]",
"name": "nb..."
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sundor",
"t": "differently; privately; separate, separately"
},
"expansion": "sundor (“differently; privately; separate, separately”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sundraz",
"t": "alone, isolated; separate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sundraz (“alone, isolated; separate”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*senH-",
"t": "apart; for oneself; without"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *senH- (“apart; for oneself; without”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "adjective",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "-iġ",
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},
"expansion": "-iġ (“suffix forming adjectives”)",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sunder",
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"id2": "adjectival"
},
"expansion": "sunder + -y",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "pronoun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zonderlijk",
"t": "separate"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zonderlijk (“separate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rare"
},
"expansion": "(rare)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "afzonderlijk",
"t": "separate"
},
"expansion": "Dutch afzonderlijk (“separate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "sunderig",
"t": "single; special"
},
"expansion": "Low German sunderig (“single; special”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "sunderig",
"t": "private; separate; special"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German sunderig (“private; separate; special”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "söndrig",
"t": "broken; tattered"
},
"expansion": "Swedish söndrig (“broken; tattered”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The adjective is derived from Middle English sondri, sondry, syndry (“individually; occasionally; separately; variously”) [and other forms], from Old English syndriġ (“alone, distinct, separate, single; sundry, various; concerning a single person, own, particular, peculiar, private; exceptional, remarkable, set apart, special; (distributive) one each”) [and other forms], from sundor (“differently; privately; separate, separately”) (from Proto-Germanic *sundraz (“alone, isolated; separate”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *senH- (“apart; for oneself; without”)) + -iġ (“suffix forming adjectives”). The English word is analysable as sunder + -y.\nThe noun and pronoun are derived from the adjective.\ncognates\n* Dutch zonderlijk (“separate”) (rare), Dutch afzonderlijk (“separate”)\n* Low German sunderig (“single; special”)\n* Middle High German sunderig (“private; separate; special”)\n* Swedish söndrig (“broken; tattered”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
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],
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
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"word": "sunder"
}
],
"senses": [
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"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1917, Lewis Spence, “Preface”, in Mexico of the Mexicans, New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons […], →OCLC, page iii",
"text": "The Author sincerely hopes that this volume will clear away some of the mists which surround Mexico at the present time. But he has experienced the utmost difficulty in obtaining news of recent events from the Republic because of the prohibition placed upon correspondence. He feels, however, that he has in a measure overcome this by the piecing together of matter from sundry reliable sources, and hopes that he has been enabled to present his readers with a truthful account of things as they are at the present day, in a land the mighty destinies of which he devoutly and hopefully believes in.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"More than one or two but not very many; a number of, several."
],
"links": [
[
"one",
"one#Numeral"
],
[
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"two"
],
[
"a number of",
"a number of"
],
[
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"several#Determiner"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Of various types, especially when numerous; diverse, varied."
],
"links": [
[
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"various"
],
[
"types",
"type#Noun"
],
[
"numerous",
"numerous"
],
[
"diverse",
"diverse#Adjective"
],
[
"varied",
"varied#Adjective"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "manifold"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "homogeneous"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Consisting of an assortment of different kinds; miscellaneous."
],
"links": [
[
"Consisting",
"consist"
],
[
"assortment",
"assortment"
],
[
"kinds",
"kind#Noun"
],
[
"miscellaneous",
"miscellaneous"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "assorted"
},
{
"word": "heterogeneous"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Chiefly preceded by a number or an adjective like many: of two or more similar people or things: not the same as other persons or things of the same nature; different, distinct, separate. (Contrast sense 5.2.)"
],
"links": [
[
"number",
"number#Noun"
],
[
"many",
"many#Determiner"
],
[
"similar",
"similar#Adjective"
],
[
"people",
"person#Noun"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"same",
"same#Adjective"
],
[
"nature",
"nature#Noun"
],
[
"different",
"different#Adjective"
],
[
"distinct",
"distinct#Adjective"
],
[
"separate",
"separate#Adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Chiefly preceded by a number or an adjective like many: of two or more similar people or things: not the same as other persons or things of the same nature; different, distinct, separate. (Contrast sense 5.2.)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "other"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Relating to a single person or thing as opposed to more than one; individual, respective."
],
"links": [
[
"Relating",
"relate"
],
[
"single",
"single#Adjective"
],
[
"as opposed to",
"as opposed to"
],
[
"individual",
"individual#Adjective"
],
[
"respective",
"respective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete)",
"Relating to a single person or thing as opposed to more than one; individual, respective."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "personal"
},
{
"word": "single"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Of a person or thing: not the same as something else; different. (Contrast sense 4.)"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete)",
"Of a person or thing: not the same as something else; different. (Contrast sense 4.)"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"Scottish English"
],
"glosses": [
"Not attached or connected to anything else; physically separate."
],
"links": [
[
"attach",
"attach"
],
[
"connected",
"connect#Verb"
],
[
"physically",
"physically"
],
[
"separate",
"separate#Adjective"
]
],
"qualifier": "except Scotland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete)",
"(except Scotland) Not attached or connected to anything else; physically separate."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "apart"
},
{
"word": "detached"
},
{
"word": "loose"
},
{
"word": "separate"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsʌndɹi/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-sundry.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/En-au-sundry.ogg/En-au-sundry.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/En-au-sundry.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland"
],
"word": "sindry"
}
],
"word": "sundry"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English pronouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *-kos",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *senH-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms suffixed with -y (adjectival)",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Northern England English"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sundryman"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*senH-",
"4": "*-kos"
},
"expansion": "[Template:root]",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "adjective",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sondri"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sondri",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sondry"
},
"expansion": "sondry",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "syndry",
"t": "individually; occasionally; separately; variously"
},
"expansion": "syndry (“individually; occasionally; separately; variously”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sindre, sindrey, sindri, sindrie, sindry, sondery, sondrẹ̄, sondree, sondrei, sondrey, sondrie, sondry, sondrye, sonndry, soondry, soundri, soundrie, soundry, sum-dri, sunderi, sundery, sundrei, sundrey, sundri, sundrie, sundrii, sundry, syndre, (Early Middle English) sindri, sindriȝ",
"otherforms": "1"
},
"expansion": "[and other forms]",
"name": "nb..."
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "syndriġ",
"t": "alone, distinct, separate, single; sundry, various; concerning a single person, own, particular, peculiar, private; exceptional, remarkable, set apart, special; (distributive) one each"
},
"expansion": "Old English syndriġ (“alone, distinct, separate, single; sundry, various; concerning a single person, own, particular, peculiar, private; exceptional, remarkable, set apart, special; (distributive) one each”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sindrig, syndrie, syndryg, (Northumbria) suindrig",
"otherforms": "1"
},
"expansion": "[and other forms]",
"name": "nb..."
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sundor",
"t": "differently; privately; separate, separately"
},
"expansion": "sundor (“differently; privately; separate, separately”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sundraz",
"t": "alone, isolated; separate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sundraz (“alone, isolated; separate”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*senH-",
"t": "apart; for oneself; without"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *senH- (“apart; for oneself; without”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "adjective",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "-iġ",
"t": "suffix forming adjectives"
},
"expansion": "-iġ (“suffix forming adjectives”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sunder",
"3": "y",
"id2": "adjectival"
},
"expansion": "sunder + -y",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "pronoun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zonderlijk",
"t": "separate"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zonderlijk (“separate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rare"
},
"expansion": "(rare)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "afzonderlijk",
"t": "separate"
},
"expansion": "Dutch afzonderlijk (“separate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "sunderig",
"t": "single; special"
},
"expansion": "Low German sunderig (“single; special”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "sunderig",
"t": "private; separate; special"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German sunderig (“private; separate; special”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "söndrig",
"t": "broken; tattered"
},
"expansion": "Swedish söndrig (“broken; tattered”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The adjective is derived from Middle English sondri, sondry, syndry (“individually; occasionally; separately; variously”) [and other forms], from Old English syndriġ (“alone, distinct, separate, single; sundry, various; concerning a single person, own, particular, peculiar, private; exceptional, remarkable, set apart, special; (distributive) one each”) [and other forms], from sundor (“differently; privately; separate, separately”) (from Proto-Germanic *sundraz (“alone, isolated; separate”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *senH- (“apart; for oneself; without”)) + -iġ (“suffix forming adjectives”). The English word is analysable as sunder + -y.\nThe noun and pronoun are derived from the adjective.\ncognates\n* Dutch zonderlijk (“separate”) (rare), Dutch afzonderlijk (“separate”)\n* Low German sunderig (“single; special”)\n* Middle High German sunderig (“private; separate; special”)\n* Swedish söndrig (“broken; tattered”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sundries",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sundry (plural sundries)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sund‧ry"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1865, Frances Freeling Broderip, “Crosspatch, the Cricket, and the Counterpane”, in Crosspatch, the Cricket, and the Counterpane: A Patchwork of Story and Song, London: Griffith and Farran, (successors to Newbery & Harris), […], →OCLC, page 16",
"text": "Here she kept her scarlet cloak, her Sunday shoes, her best cap and apron, and her steeple-crowned hat; but down at the very bottom, underneath her new checked petticoat, she found a little bag of sundries, which might serve her purpose, and which she sat down to examine at her leisure.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1924 March, “Ride a Ranger All the Year ’Round [advertisement]”, in H[enry] H[aven] Windsor, editor, Popular Mechanics Magazine, volume 41, number 3, Chicago, Ill.: Popular Mechanics Co., →ISSN, →OCLC, page 192, column 2",
"text": "Our big free catalog illustrates and describes parts, equipment and sundries that our more than a million riders may need.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A minor miscellaneous item."
],
"links": [
[
"minor",
"minor#Adjective"
],
[
"miscellaneous",
"miscellaneous"
],
[
"item",
"item#Noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"A minor miscellaneous item.",
"A food item eaten as an accompaniment to a meal; a side dish; also, such an item eaten on its own as a light meal."
],
"links": [
[
"minor",
"minor#Adjective"
],
[
"miscellaneous",
"miscellaneous"
],
[
"item",
"item#Noun"
],
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"eaten",
"eat#Verb"
],
[
"accompaniment",
"accompaniment"
],
[
"meal",
"meal#Noun"
],
[
"side dish",
"side dish"
],
[
"light",
"light#Adjective"
]
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Australian English",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Cricket"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1954, Percy Taylor, Richmond’s 100 Years of Cricket: The Story of the Richmond Cricket Club, 1854–1954, South Melbourne, Melbourne, Vic,: C. G. Meehan & Co., →OCLC",
"text": "The wicketkeeper for Williamstown had a bad day, as sundries topped the score with 30.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1969, Donald Bradman, The Art of Cricket, revised edition, London: Robson Books, published 1998, page 167",
"text": "In the modern era I sometimes feel the emphasis has erroneously shifted towards placing unwarranted importance on how few sundries are recorded.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1999, Ashok Kumar, “Wicket-keeping”, in Cricket (DPH Sports Series), New Delhi: Discovery Publishing House, published 2006, page 145",
"text": "As for sundries, these are very often caused by erratic bowling or a nasty pitch.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of extra (“a run scored without the ball having hit the striker's bat”)"
],
"links": [
[
"cricket",
"cricket"
],
[
"extra",
"extra#English"
],
[
"run",
"run#Noun"
],
[
"scored",
"score#Verb"
],
[
"ball",
"ball#Noun"
],
[
"hit",
"hit#Verb"
],
[
"striker",
"striker"
],
[
"bat",
"bat#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Australia, cricket) Synonym of extra (“a run scored without the ball having hit the striker's bat”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "a run scored without the ball having hit the striker's bat",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "extra"
}
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"in-plural"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"cricket",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsʌndɹi/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-sundry.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/En-au-sundry.ogg/En-au-sundry.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/En-au-sundry.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "sundry"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English pronouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *-kos",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *senH-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms suffixed with -y (adjectival)",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Northern England English"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*senH-",
"4": "*-kos"
},
"expansion": "[Template:root]",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "adjective",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sondri"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sondri",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sondry"
},
"expansion": "sondry",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "syndry",
"t": "individually; occasionally; separately; variously"
},
"expansion": "syndry (“individually; occasionally; separately; variously”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sindre, sindrey, sindri, sindrie, sindry, sondery, sondrẹ̄, sondree, sondrei, sondrey, sondrie, sondry, sondrye, sonndry, soondry, soundri, soundrie, soundry, sum-dri, sunderi, sundery, sundrei, sundrey, sundri, sundrie, sundrii, sundry, syndre, (Early Middle English) sindri, sindriȝ",
"otherforms": "1"
},
"expansion": "[and other forms]",
"name": "nb..."
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "syndriġ",
"t": "alone, distinct, separate, single; sundry, various; concerning a single person, own, particular, peculiar, private; exceptional, remarkable, set apart, special; (distributive) one each"
},
"expansion": "Old English syndriġ (“alone, distinct, separate, single; sundry, various; concerning a single person, own, particular, peculiar, private; exceptional, remarkable, set apart, special; (distributive) one each”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sindrig, syndrie, syndryg, (Northumbria) suindrig",
"otherforms": "1"
},
"expansion": "[and other forms]",
"name": "nb..."
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sundor",
"t": "differently; privately; separate, separately"
},
"expansion": "sundor (“differently; privately; separate, separately”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sundraz",
"t": "alone, isolated; separate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sundraz (“alone, isolated; separate”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*senH-",
"t": "apart; for oneself; without"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *senH- (“apart; for oneself; without”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "adjective",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "-iġ",
"t": "suffix forming adjectives"
},
"expansion": "-iġ (“suffix forming adjectives”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sunder",
"3": "y",
"id2": "adjectival"
},
"expansion": "sunder + -y",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "pronoun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zonderlijk",
"t": "separate"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zonderlijk (“separate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rare"
},
"expansion": "(rare)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "afzonderlijk",
"t": "separate"
},
"expansion": "Dutch afzonderlijk (“separate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "sunderig",
"t": "single; special"
},
"expansion": "Low German sunderig (“single; special”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "sunderig",
"t": "private; separate; special"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German sunderig (“private; separate; special”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "söndrig",
"t": "broken; tattered"
},
"expansion": "Swedish söndrig (“broken; tattered”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The adjective is derived from Middle English sondri, sondry, syndry (“individually; occasionally; separately; variously”) [and other forms], from Old English syndriġ (“alone, distinct, separate, single; sundry, various; concerning a single person, own, particular, peculiar, private; exceptional, remarkable, set apart, special; (distributive) one each”) [and other forms], from sundor (“differently; privately; separate, separately”) (from Proto-Germanic *sundraz (“alone, isolated; separate”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *senH- (“apart; for oneself; without”)) + -iġ (“suffix forming adjectives”). The English word is analysable as sunder + -y.\nThe noun and pronoun are derived from the adjective.\ncognates\n* Dutch zonderlijk (“separate”) (rare), Dutch afzonderlijk (“separate”)\n* Low German sunderig (“single; special”)\n* Middle High German sunderig (“private; separate; special”)\n* Swedish söndrig (“broken; tattered”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sundries",
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "pronoun",
"20": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural, archaic",
"6": "sundries",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sundry (plural, archaic sundries)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "plural, archaic",
"2": "sundries"
},
"expansion": "sundry (plural, archaic sundries)",
"name": "en-pron"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sund‧ry"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern England English",
"Scottish English"
],
"glosses": [
"Various people or things; several."
],
"links": [
[
"Various",
"various"
],
[
"people",
"person#Noun"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"several",
"several#Determiner"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern England, Scotland) Various people or things; several."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsʌndɹi/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-sundry.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/En-au-sundry.ogg/En-au-sundry.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/En-au-sundry.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "sundry"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adverbs",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Northern England English"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sondri"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sondri",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sondry"
},
"expansion": "sondry",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "syndri",
"t": "individually; now and then, occasionally; physically apart, separately; variously"
},
"expansion": "syndri (“individually; now and then, occasionally; physically apart, separately; variously”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sindri, sundri, sundry, syndry, (Early Middle English) sindriȝ, sindriʒ",
"otherforms": "1"
},
"expansion": "[and other forms]",
"name": "nb..."
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "syndrige"
},
"expansion": "Old English syndrige",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "(Northumbria) suindrige, sundrig, swyndria",
"otherforms": "1"
},
"expansion": "[and other forms]",
"name": "nb..."
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "syndriġ",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "Old English syndriġ (adjective)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "suntarīgo"
},
"expansion": "Old High German suntarīgo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sondri, sondry, syndri (“individually; now and then, occasionally; physically apart, separately; variously”) [and other forms], from Old English syndrige [and other forms], from Old English syndriġ (adjective): see further at etymology 1.\ncognates\n* Old High German suntarīgo",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more sundry",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most sundry",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sundry (comparative more sundry, superlative most sundry)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sund‧ry"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1712 April 28 (Gregorian calendar), Thomas Blackwell, “XIV. Mr. Blackwell to Provost Ross.”, in John Stuart, editor, The Miscellany of the Spalding Club, volume I, Aberdeen: […] [William Bennett] for the Club, published 1841, →OCLC, part IV (Letters from Professor Blackwell, and Others, to John Ross of Arnage, Provost of Aberdeen), page 220",
"text": "[O]ur joynts have almost been pulled sundry, with driving in hackney coaches throu all corners, amongst our great men, for some weeks; […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of asunder (“into separate parts or pieces”)"
],
"links": [
[
"asunder",
"asunder#English"
],
[
"parts",
"part#Noun"
],
[
"pieces",
"piece#Noun"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "into separate parts or pieces",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "asunder"
}
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1658, James Durham, “Lecture V”, in A Learned and Complete Commentary upon the Book of the Revelation. […], Glasgow: […] David Niven, for James Spencer, […], published 1788, →OCLC, paragraph 5, page 51, column 1",
"text": "[T]he church of Epheſus, or, of any certain place, includeth all the profeſſors living there; they are accounted of that church, and no other, as providence hath put them together: and the churches are divided as they live ſundry.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Placed separately; apart."
],
"links": [
[
"Placed",
"place#Verb"
],
[
"separately",
"separately"
],
[
"apart",
"apart#Adverb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Placed separately; apart."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Individually, separately; sundrily."
],
"links": [
[
"Individually",
"individually"
],
[
"sundrily",
"sundrily"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Individually, separately; sundrily."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsʌndɹi/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Ireland",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɪndɹɪ/",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsʌn-/",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-sundry.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/En-au-sundry.ogg/En-au-sundry.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/En-au-sundry.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Scotland"
],
"word": "sindry"
}
],
"word": "sundry"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.