See catholic in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for catholic meaning in English (7.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "catholic epistle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "catholic creditor"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*solh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "catholique"
},
"expansion": "Old French catholique",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "catholicus"
},
"expansion": "Latin catholicus",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καθολικός",
"4": "",
"5": "universal"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καθολικός (katholikós, “universal”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κατά",
"3": "",
"4": "according to"
},
"expansion": "κατά (katá, “according to”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὅλος",
"3": "",
"4": "whole"
},
"expansion": "ὅλος (hólos, “whole”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French catholique, from Latin catholicus, from Ancient Greek καθολικός (katholikós, “universal”), from κατά (katá, “according to”) + ὅλος (hólos, “whole”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more catholic",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most catholic",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "catholic (comparative more catholic, superlative most catholic)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cath‧o‧lic"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 2 2 5 23 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 2 4 7 19 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1624, John Donne, Devotions Upon Emergent Occasions, Meditation XVII., in The Works of John Donne, vol. 3, ed. Henry Alford, London: John W. Parker (1839), pp. 574-5",
"text": "The church is catholic, universal, so are all her actions; all that she does, belongs to all."
},
{
"ref": "1946, Bertrand Russell, History of Western Philosophy, I.29",
"text": "Essentially, and in idea, the empire, in the minds of the Romans, was world-wide. This conception descended to the Church, which was ‘Catholic’ in spite of Buddhists, Confucians, and (later) Muhammadans.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1961 March, “Motive Power Miscellany”, in Trains Illustrated, page 181",
"text": "Newton Heath depot has lately been catholic in its choice of power for the 6.10 p.m. Manchester-Southport and the 9 p.m. back via Bolton.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1995, Brian D. Crandall & Peter W. Stahl, Human Digestive Effects on a Micromammalian Skeleton, Journal of Archaeological Science (1995) 22, 789-797",
"text": "This semifossorial mammal tends to reside in areas with herbaceous cover, frequenting runways in the upper soil horizons where it feeds on a highly catholic diet of animal and plant materials […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Universal; all-encompassing."
],
"id": "en-catholic-en-adj--sVlPWAa",
"links": [
[
"Universal",
"universal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "universal"
},
{
"word": "generic"
},
{
"word": "comprehensive"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "66 2 4 2 3 24",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "universal",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "catholique"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 4 2 3 24",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "universal",
"word": "umfassend"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 4 2 3 24",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "universal",
"word": "allumfassend"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 4 2 3 24",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "universal",
"word": "universal"
}
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Catholic"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative letter-case form of Catholic."
],
"id": "en-catholic-en-adj-tHVo4iI~",
"links": [
[
"Catholic",
"Catholic#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Common or prevalent; especially universally prevalent."
],
"id": "en-catholic-en-adj-4ud-qZhv",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Common or prevalent; especially universally prevalent."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1959, Anthony Burgess, Beds in the East (The Malayan Trilogy), published 1972, page 584",
"text": "\"I've got catholic tastes. Catholic with a small \"c\", of course.\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2003, Simon Winchester, The Meaning of Everything; The Story of the Oxford English Dictionary, New York: Oxford University Press, page 72",
"text": "He was omnivorous in his appetite for knowledge, quite catholic in his range of interests […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Embracing all."
],
"id": "en-catholic-en-adj-en:embracing_all",
"qualifier": "tastes",
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually of people and their feelings, tastes, etc.) Embracing all."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of people and their feelings"
],
"senseid": [
"en:embracing all"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "eclectic"
},
{
"word": "heterogeneous"
}
],
"tags": [
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 2 2 5 23 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Universally applicable."
],
"id": "en-catholic-en-adj-ubyMHLTK",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of medicines or remedies, obsolete) Universally applicable."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of medicines or remedies"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 2 2 5 23 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1625, John Donne, edited by Evelyn M. Simpson and George R. Potter, The Sermons of John Donne, volume 7, Berkeley: University of California Press, published 1962, page 51",
"text": "And as the whole booke of Psalmes is Oleum efjusum, (as the Spouse speaks of the name of Christ) an Oyntment powred out upon all sorts of sores, A Searcloth that souples all bruises, A Balme that searches all wounds; so are there some certaine Psalmes, that are Imperiall Psalmes, that command over all affections, and spread themselves over all occasions, Catholique, universall Psalmes, that apply themselves to all necessities.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1868, James Anthony Froude, Short Studies on Great Subjects, 3rd edition, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., page 363",
"text": "And this vast number is but a selection ; the editors chose only out of the mass before them what was most noteworthy and trustworthy, and what was of catholic rather than of national interest.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of universal human interest or use."
],
"id": "en-catholic-en-adj-NkZ8qwxa"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæθ(ə)lɪk/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑːθ(ə)lɪk/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæθ(ə)lɪk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æθəlɪk"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æθlɪk"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-Catholic.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/En-us-Catholic.ogg/En-us-Catholic.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/En-us-Catholic.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-catholic.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-catholic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-catholic.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-catholic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-catholic.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Catholic"
}
],
"word": "catholic"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *solh₂-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English undefined derivations",
"Rhymes:English/æθlɪk",
"Rhymes:English/æθəlɪk",
"Rhymes:English/æθəlɪk/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "catholic epistle"
},
{
"word": "catholic creditor"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*solh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "catholique"
},
"expansion": "Old French catholique",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "catholicus"
},
"expansion": "Latin catholicus",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καθολικός",
"4": "",
"5": "universal"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καθολικός (katholikós, “universal”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κατά",
"3": "",
"4": "according to"
},
"expansion": "κατά (katá, “according to”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὅλος",
"3": "",
"4": "whole"
},
"expansion": "ὅλος (hólos, “whole”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French catholique, from Latin catholicus, from Ancient Greek καθολικός (katholikós, “universal”), from κατά (katá, “according to”) + ὅλος (hólos, “whole”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more catholic",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most catholic",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "catholic (comparative more catholic, superlative most catholic)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cath‧o‧lic"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1624, John Donne, Devotions Upon Emergent Occasions, Meditation XVII., in The Works of John Donne, vol. 3, ed. Henry Alford, London: John W. Parker (1839), pp. 574-5",
"text": "The church is catholic, universal, so are all her actions; all that she does, belongs to all."
},
{
"ref": "1946, Bertrand Russell, History of Western Philosophy, I.29",
"text": "Essentially, and in idea, the empire, in the minds of the Romans, was world-wide. This conception descended to the Church, which was ‘Catholic’ in spite of Buddhists, Confucians, and (later) Muhammadans.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1961 March, “Motive Power Miscellany”, in Trains Illustrated, page 181",
"text": "Newton Heath depot has lately been catholic in its choice of power for the 6.10 p.m. Manchester-Southport and the 9 p.m. back via Bolton.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1995, Brian D. Crandall & Peter W. Stahl, Human Digestive Effects on a Micromammalian Skeleton, Journal of Archaeological Science (1995) 22, 789-797",
"text": "This semifossorial mammal tends to reside in areas with herbaceous cover, frequenting runways in the upper soil horizons where it feeds on a highly catholic diet of animal and plant materials […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Universal; all-encompassing."
],
"links": [
[
"Universal",
"universal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "universal"
},
{
"word": "generic"
},
{
"word": "comprehensive"
}
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Catholic"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative letter-case form of Catholic."
],
"links": [
[
"Catholic",
"Catholic#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Common or prevalent; especially universally prevalent."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Common or prevalent; especially universally prevalent."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1959, Anthony Burgess, Beds in the East (The Malayan Trilogy), published 1972, page 584",
"text": "\"I've got catholic tastes. Catholic with a small \"c\", of course.\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2003, Simon Winchester, The Meaning of Everything; The Story of the Oxford English Dictionary, New York: Oxford University Press, page 72",
"text": "He was omnivorous in his appetite for knowledge, quite catholic in his range of interests […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Embracing all."
],
"qualifier": "tastes",
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually of people and their feelings, tastes, etc.) Embracing all."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of people and their feelings"
],
"senseid": [
"en:embracing all"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "eclectic"
},
{
"word": "heterogeneous"
}
],
"tags": [
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Universally applicable."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of medicines or remedies, obsolete) Universally applicable."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of medicines or remedies"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1625, John Donne, edited by Evelyn M. Simpson and George R. Potter, The Sermons of John Donne, volume 7, Berkeley: University of California Press, published 1962, page 51",
"text": "And as the whole booke of Psalmes is Oleum efjusum, (as the Spouse speaks of the name of Christ) an Oyntment powred out upon all sorts of sores, A Searcloth that souples all bruises, A Balme that searches all wounds; so are there some certaine Psalmes, that are Imperiall Psalmes, that command over all affections, and spread themselves over all occasions, Catholique, universall Psalmes, that apply themselves to all necessities.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1868, James Anthony Froude, Short Studies on Great Subjects, 3rd edition, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., page 363",
"text": "And this vast number is but a selection ; the editors chose only out of the mass before them what was most noteworthy and trustworthy, and what was of catholic rather than of national interest.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of universal human interest or use."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæθ(ə)lɪk/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑːθ(ə)lɪk/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæθ(ə)lɪk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æθəlɪk"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æθlɪk"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-Catholic.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/En-us-Catholic.ogg/En-us-Catholic.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/En-us-Catholic.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-catholic.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-catholic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-catholic.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-catholic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-catholic.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Catholic"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "universal",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "catholique"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "universal",
"word": "umfassend"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "universal",
"word": "allumfassend"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "universal",
"word": "universal"
}
],
"word": "catholic"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.