"cực" meaning in Vietnamese

See cực in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [kɨk̚˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [kɨk̚˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [kɨk̚˨˩˨] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 極 (“pole; extremity; extreme”). Etymology templates: {{m|vi|極|t=pole; extremity; extreme}} 極 (“pole; extremity; extreme”), {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|極|pole; extremity; extreme}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 極 (“pole; extremity; extreme”) Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||head=|tr=}} cực, {{vi-adj}} cực
  1. miserable; unhappy
    Sense id: en-cực-vi-adj-0GgaZx6~ Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 41 12 24 24

Adverb

IPA: [kɨk̚˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [kɨk̚˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [kɨk̚˨˩˨] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 極 (“pole; extremity; extreme”). Etymology templates: {{m|vi|極|t=pole; extremity; extreme}} 極 (“pole; extremity; extreme”), {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|極|pole; extremity; extreme}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 極 (“pole; extremity; extreme”) Head templates: {{head|vi|adverb|||head=|tr=}} cực, {{vi-adv}} cực
  1. (colloquial) extremely; utterly; extraordinarily Tags: colloquial Related terms: cực chẳng đã, cực tím
    Sense id: en-cực-vi-adv-T7A8FsyZ Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 6 37 23 34

Noun

IPA: [kɨk̚˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [kɨk̚˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [kɨk̚˨˩˨] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 極 (“pole; extremity; extreme”). Etymology templates: {{m|vi|極|t=pole; extremity; extreme}} 極 (“pole; extremity; extreme”), {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|極|pole; extremity; extreme}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 極 (“pole; extremity; extreme”) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} cực, {{vi-noun}} cực
  1. (geography, physics) a pole Categories (topical): Geography, Physics
    Sense id: en-cực-vi-noun-OWKvegCP Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 6 37 23 34 Topics: geography, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
  2. (computing) a terminal Categories (topical): Computing
    Sense id: en-cực-vi-noun-IMm28AiR Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 6 37 23 34 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 16 18 28 39 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: cơ cực, cùng cực, cực độ, cực khổ, cực nhọc, khổ cực

Download JSON data for cực meaning in Vietnamese (6.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "極",
        "t": "pole; extremity; extreme"
      },
      "expansion": "極 (“pole; extremity; extreme”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "極",
        "2": "pole; extremity; extreme"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 極 (“pole; extremity; extreme”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 極 (“pole; extremity; extreme”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adverb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cực",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cực",
      "name": "vi-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 37 23 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "exquisite",
          "text": "cực hay",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "so, so fun",
          "text": "vui cực",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "extremely; utterly; extraordinarily"
      ],
      "id": "en-cực-vi-adv-T7A8FsyZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "extremely",
          "extremely"
        ],
        [
          "utterly",
          "utterly"
        ],
        [
          "extraordinarily",
          "extraordinarily"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) extremely; utterly; extraordinarily"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "cực chẳng đã"
        },
        {
          "word": "cực tím"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɨk̚˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɨk̚˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɨk̚˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cực"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "極",
        "t": "pole; extremity; extreme"
      },
      "expansion": "極 (“pole; extremity; extreme”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
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      },
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      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 極 (“pole; extremity; extreme”).",
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        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
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      },
      "expansion": "cực",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cực",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 12 24 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "miserable; in abject misery",
          "text": "cùng cực / cực khổ / khổ cực",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Boy, does my life suck!",
          "text": "Thân tao cực lắm !",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "God, my life sucks!",
          "text": "Cực chẳng đã !",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "miserable; unhappy"
      ],
      "id": "en-cực-vi-adj-0GgaZx6~",
      "links": [
        [
          "miserable",
          "miserable"
        ],
        [
          "unhappy",
          "unhappy"
        ]
      ]
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɨk̚˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɨk̚˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɨk̚˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cực"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "極",
        "t": "pole; extremity; extreme"
      },
      "expansion": "極 (“pole; extremity; extreme”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
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      "name": "categorize"
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        "1": "極",
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      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 極 (“pole; extremity; extreme”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 極 (“pole; extremity; extreme”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
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      "expansion": "cực",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cực",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cơ cực"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cùng cực"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cực độ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cực khổ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cực nhọc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "khổ cực"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Geography",
          "orig": "vi:Geography",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "vi:Physics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 37 23 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the North/South Pole",
          "text": "Cực Bắc/Nam / Bắc/Nam Cực",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "an electrode",
          "text": "điện cực",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a cathode / anode",
          "text": "cực dương/âm / dương/âm cực",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a pole"
      ],
      "id": "en-cực-vi-noun-OWKvegCP",
      "links": [
        [
          "geography",
          "geography"
        ],
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geography, physics) a pole"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "vi:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 37 23 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 18 28 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a terminal"
      ],
      "id": "en-cực-vi-noun-IMm28AiR",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "terminal",
          "terminal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) a terminal"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɨk̚˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɨk̚˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɨk̚˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cực"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese adverbs",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese palindromes",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "極",
        "t": "pole; extremity; extreme"
      },
      "expansion": "極 (“pole; extremity; extreme”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
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      "args": {
        "1": "極",
        "2": "pole; extremity; extreme"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 極 (“pole; extremity; extreme”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 極 (“pole; extremity; extreme”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adverb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cực",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cực",
      "name": "vi-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cực chẳng đã"
    },
    {
      "word": "cực tím"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese colloquialisms",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "exquisite",
          "text": "cực hay",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "so, so fun",
          "text": "vui cực",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "extremely; utterly; extraordinarily"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "extremely",
          "extremely"
        ],
        [
          "utterly",
          "utterly"
        ],
        [
          "extraordinarily",
          "extraordinarily"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) extremely; utterly; extraordinarily"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɨk̚˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
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    {
      "ipa": "[kɨk̚˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɨk̚˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cực"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese adverbs",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese palindromes",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "極",
        "t": "pole; extremity; extreme"
      },
      "expansion": "極 (“pole; extremity; extreme”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
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      "args": {
        "1": "極",
        "2": "pole; extremity; extreme"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 極 (“pole; extremity; extreme”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 極 (“pole; extremity; extreme”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cực",
      "name": "head"
    },
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      "expansion": "cực",
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "miserable; in abject misery",
          "text": "cùng cực / cực khổ / khổ cực",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Boy, does my life suck!",
          "text": "Thân tao cực lắm !",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "God, my life sucks!",
          "text": "Cực chẳng đã !",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "miserable; unhappy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "miserable",
          "miserable"
        ],
        [
          "unhappy",
          "unhappy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɨk̚˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɨk̚˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɨk̚˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cực"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese adverbs",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese palindromes",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "極",
        "t": "pole; extremity; extreme"
      },
      "expansion": "極 (“pole; extremity; extreme”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "極",
        "2": "pole; extremity; extreme"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 極 (“pole; extremity; extreme”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 極 (“pole; extremity; extreme”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cực",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cực",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cơ cực"
    },
    {
      "word": "cùng cực"
    },
    {
      "word": "cực độ"
    },
    {
      "word": "cực khổ"
    },
    {
      "word": "cực nhọc"
    },
    {
      "word": "khổ cực"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
        "vi:Geography",
        "vi:Physics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the North/South Pole",
          "text": "Cực Bắc/Nam / Bắc/Nam Cực",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "an electrode",
          "text": "điện cực",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a cathode / anode",
          "text": "cực dương/âm / dương/âm cực",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a pole"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geography",
          "geography"
        ],
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geography, physics) a pole"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "vi:Computing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a terminal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "terminal",
          "terminal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) a terminal"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɨk̚˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɨk̚˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɨk̚˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cực"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.