"acting" meaning in English

See acting in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈæk.tɪŋ/ Audio: en-us-acting.ogg [US]
Rhymes: -æktɪŋ Etymology: From the verb act. Etymology templates: {{m|en|act}} act Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} acting (not comparable)
  1. Temporarily assuming the duties or authority of another person when they are unable to do their job. Tags: not-comparable Related terms: cis-acting, nonacting, self-acting, unacting, pro tem Translations (temporarily assuming the duties or authority): 代理 (dàilǐ) (Chinese Mandarin), 代- (dài-) (Chinese Mandarin), portempa (Esperanto), väliaikainen (Finnish), virkaa toimittava (Finnish), intérimaire (French), par intérim (French), მოვალეობის შემსრულებელი (movaleobis šemsrulebeli) (Georgian), მოვალეობების შემსრულებელი (movaleobebis šemsrulebeli) (Georgian), მოქმედი (mokmedi) (Georgian), amtierend (German), stellvertretend (German), geschäftsführend (German), કાર્યકારી (kāryakārī) (Gujarati), gníomhach (Irish), 代理の (dairi-no) (alt: だいりの) (Japanese), ബദലായ (badalāya) (Malayalam), taupua (Maori), p.o. (Polish), pełniący obowiązki [masculine] (Polish), pełniąca obowiązki [feminine] (Polish), interino (Portuguese), temporário (Portuguese), исполня́ющий обя́занности (ispolnjájuščij objázannosti) [masculine] (Russian), и.о. (i.o.) (Russian), ври́о (vrío) [feminine, masculine] (Russian), вршилац дужности (vršilac dužnosti) [masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), úradujúci (Slovak), interino (Spanish), en funciones (Spanish), suplente (Spanish), tillförordnad (Swedish), tf (Swedish), ställföreträdande (Swedish), stf (Swedish), รักษาการ (rák-sǎa-gaan) (Thai), виконувач обов'язків (vykonuvač obovʺjazkiv) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-acting-en-adj-tbrJiFQR

Noun

IPA: /ˈæk.tɪŋ/ Audio: en-us-acting.ogg [US] Forms: actings [plural]
Rhymes: -æktɪŋ Etymology: From the verb act. Etymology templates: {{m|en|act}} act Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} acting (countable and uncountable, plural actings)
  1. (countable, now rare) An action or deed. Tags: archaic, countable
    Sense id: en-acting-en-noun-2v-YtkPb
  2. (countable, law) Something done by a party—so called to avoid confusion with the legal senses of deed and action. Tags: countable Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-acting-en-noun-CmIf-Uwn Topics: law
  3. (uncountable) Pretending. Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-acting-en-noun-sEzOffGx
  4. (uncountable, drama) The occupation of an actor. Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Drama Translations (occupation of an actor): ὑπόκρισις (hupókrisis) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), تَمْثِيل (tamṯīl) [masculine] (Arabic), դերասանություն (derasanutʿyun) (Armenian), actuació [feminine] (Catalan), 演技 (yǎnjì) (Chinese Mandarin), aktorado (Esperanto), näytteleminen (Finnish), Schauspielkunst [feminine] (German), színjátszás (Hungarian), színészi játék (Hungarian), alakítás (Hungarian), akting (Indonesian), aisteoireacht [feminine] (Irish), 演技 (engi) (alt: えんぎ) (Japanese), pamagarti (Kapampangan), pamagarte (Kapampangan), 연기 (yeon'gi) (alt: 演技) (Korean), оюнчулук (oyunculuk) (Kyrgyz), histriōnia [feminine] (Latin), глума (gluma) [feminine] (Macedonian), അഭിനയം (abhinayaṁ) (Malayalam), بازیگری (bâzigari) (Persian), aktorstwo [neuter] (Polish), aktorszczyzna [derogatory, feminine] (Polish), atuação (Portuguese), encenação (Portuguese), actorie [feminine] (Romanian), актёрство (aktjórstvo) [neuter] (Russian), актёрское иску́сство (aktjórskoje iskússtvo) [neuter] (Russian), igranje [neuter] (Slovene), actuación (Spanish), skådespeleri (Swedish), oyunculuk (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-acting-en-noun-OkZntMBB Topics: broadcasting, drama, dramaturgy, entertainment, film, lifestyle, media, television, theater Disambiguation of 'occupation of an actor': 1 1 1 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: shadow acting

Verb

IPA: /ˈæk.tɪŋ/ Audio: en-us-acting.ogg [US]
Rhymes: -æktɪŋ Etymology: From the verb act. Etymology templates: {{m|en|act}} act Head templates: {{head|en|verb form}} acting
  1. present participle and gerund of act Tags: form-of, gerund, participle, present Form of: act
    Sense id: en-acting-en-verb-mOFvvE3y Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 15 2 28 3 13 39 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 23 2 21 3 19 31

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for acting meaning in English (15.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "act"
      },
      "expansion": "act",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the verb act.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "acting (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The Acting Minister must sign Executive Council documents in a Minister's absence.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "The CEO is currently in a hospital. The CFO is acting CEO in the meantime.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Temporarily assuming the duties or authority of another person when they are unable to do their job."
      ],
      "id": "en-acting-en-adj-tbrJiFQR",
      "links": [
        [
          "Temporarily",
          "temporarily"
        ],
        [
          "assuming",
          "assume"
        ],
        [
          "duties",
          "duty"
        ],
        [
          "authority",
          "authority"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "cis-acting"
        },
        {
          "word": "nonacting"
        },
        {
          "word": "self-acting"
        },
        {
          "word": "unacting"
        },
        {
          "word": "pro tem"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "dàilǐ",
          "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
          "word": "代理"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "dài-",
          "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
          "word": "代-"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
          "word": "portempa"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
          "word": "väliaikainen"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
          "word": "virkaa toimittava"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
          "word": "intérimaire"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
          "word": "par intérim"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "movaleobis šemsrulebeli",
          "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
          "word": "მოვალეობის შემსრულებელი"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "movaleobebis šemsrulebeli",
          "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
          "word": "მოვალეობების შემსრულებელი"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "mokmedi",
          "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
          "word": "მოქმედი"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
          "word": "amtierend"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
          "word": "stellvertretend"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
          "word": "geschäftsführend"
        },
        {
          "code": "gu",
          "lang": "Gujarati",
          "roman": "kāryakārī",
          "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
          "word": "કાર્યકારી"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
          "word": "gníomhach"
        },
        {
          "alt": "だいりの",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "dairi-no",
          "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
          "word": "代理の"
        },
        {
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "badalāya",
          "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
          "word": "ബദലായ"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
          "word": "taupua"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
          "word": "p.o."
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pełniący obowiązki"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pełniąca obowiązki"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
          "word": "interino"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
          "word": "temporário"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ispolnjájuščij objázannosti",
          "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "исполня́ющий обя́занности"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "i.o.",
          "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
          "word": "и.о."
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vrío",
          "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ври́о"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "roman": "vršilac dužnosti",
          "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "вршилац дужности"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
          "word": "úradujúci"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
          "word": "interino"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
          "word": "en funciones"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
          "word": "suplente"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
          "word": "tillförordnad"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
          "word": "tf"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
          "word": "ställföreträdande"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
          "word": "stf"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "rák-sǎa-gaan",
          "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
          "word": "รักษาการ"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "vykonuvač obovʺjazkiv",
          "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "виконувач обов'язків"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæk.tɪŋ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æktɪŋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-acting.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/En-us-acting.ogg/En-us-acting.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/En-us-acting.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "acting"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "act"
      },
      "expansion": "act",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the verb act.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "acting",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 2 28 3 13 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 2 21 3 19 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "act"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present participle and gerund of act"
      ],
      "id": "en-acting-en-verb-mOFvvE3y",
      "links": [
        [
          "act",
          "act#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæk.tɪŋ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æktɪŋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-acting.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/En-us-acting.ogg/En-us-acting.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/En-us-acting.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "acting"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shadow acting"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "act"
      },
      "expansion": "act",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the verb act.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "actings",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "acting (countable and uncountable, plural actings)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1685, Herbert Croft, Some Animadversions upon a book intituled, The Theory of the Earth, London, Preface",
          "text": "[…] he does so much magnifie Nature and her Actings in all this material World, as he gives just cause of suspicion that he hath made her a kind of joynt Deess with God in the Affairs thereof;",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1722, Daniel Defoe, “A Journal of the Plague Year”, in et al., London: E. Nutt, page 10",
          "text": "[…] I desire this Account may pass with them, rather for a Direction to themselves to act by, than a History of my actings, seeing it may not be of one farthing value to them to note what became of me.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1974, J. R. Jacob, “Robert Boyle and Subversive Religion in the Early Restoration”, in Albion: A Quarterly Journal Concerned with British Studies, volume 6, number 4, →JSTOR, page 276",
          "text": "Boyle’s theory explains the whole range of God’s actings in the world, those things that injure man as well as those which advantage him.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An action or deed."
      ],
      "id": "en-acting-en-noun-2v-YtkPb",
      "links": [
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ],
        [
          "deed",
          "deed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, now rare) An action or deed."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "en:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Something done by a party—so called to avoid confusion with the legal senses of deed and action."
      ],
      "id": "en-acting-en-noun-CmIf-Uwn",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "party",
          "party"
        ],
        [
          "deed",
          "deed#English"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, law) Something done by a party—so called to avoid confusion with the legal senses of deed and action."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Pretending."
      ],
      "id": "en-acting-en-noun-sEzOffGx",
      "links": [
        [
          "Pretending",
          "pretending"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) Pretending."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Drama",
          "orig": "en:Drama",
          "parents": [
            "Theater",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The occupation of an actor."
      ],
      "id": "en-acting-en-noun-OkZntMBB",
      "links": [
        [
          "drama",
          "drama"
        ],
        [
          "actor",
          "actor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, drama) The occupation of an actor."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "broadcasting",
        "drama",
        "dramaturgy",
        "entertainment",
        "film",
        "lifestyle",
        "media",
        "television",
        "theater"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 97",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "tamṯīl",
          "sense": "occupation of an actor",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "تَمْثِيل"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 97",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "derasanutʿyun",
          "sense": "occupation of an actor",
          "word": "դերասանություն"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 97",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "occupation of an actor",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "actuació"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 97",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yǎnjì",
          "sense": "occupation of an actor",
          "word": "演技"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 97",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "occupation of an actor",
          "word": "aktorado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 97",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "occupation of an actor",
          "word": "näytteleminen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 97",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "occupation of an actor",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Schauspielkunst"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 97",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "hupókrisis",
          "sense": "occupation of an actor",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ὑπόκρισις"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 97",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "occupation of an actor",
          "word": "színjátszás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 97",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "occupation of an actor",
          "word": "színészi játék"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 97",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "occupation of an actor",
          "word": "alakítás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 97",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "occupation of an actor",
          "word": "akting"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 97",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "occupation of an actor",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "aisteoireacht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 97",
          "alt": "えんぎ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "engi",
          "sense": "occupation of an actor",
          "word": "演技"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 97",
          "code": "pam",
          "lang": "Kapampangan",
          "sense": "occupation of an actor",
          "word": "pamagarti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 97",
          "code": "pam",
          "lang": "Kapampangan",
          "sense": "occupation of an actor",
          "word": "pamagarte"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 97",
          "alt": "演技",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "yeon'gi",
          "sense": "occupation of an actor",
          "word": "연기"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 97",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "oyunculuk",
          "sense": "occupation of an actor",
          "word": "оюнчулук"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 97",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "occupation of an actor",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "histriōnia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 97",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "gluma",
          "sense": "occupation of an actor",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "глума"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 97",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "abhinayaṁ",
          "sense": "occupation of an actor",
          "word": "അഭിനയം"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 97",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "bâzigari",
          "sense": "occupation of an actor",
          "word": "بازیگری"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 97",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "occupation of an actor",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "aktorstwo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 97",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "occupation of an actor",
          "tags": [
            "derogatory",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "aktorszczyzna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 97",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "occupation of an actor",
          "word": "atuação"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 97",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "occupation of an actor",
          "word": "encenação"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 97",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "occupation of an actor",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "actorie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 97",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "aktjórstvo",
          "sense": "occupation of an actor",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "актёрство"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 97",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "aktjórskoje iskússtvo",
          "sense": "occupation of an actor",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "актёрское иску́сство"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 97",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "occupation of an actor",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "igranje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 97",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "occupation of an actor",
          "word": "actuación"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 97",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "occupation of an actor",
          "word": "skådespeleri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 97",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "occupation of an actor",
          "word": "oyunculuk"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæk.tɪŋ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æktɪŋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-acting.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/En-us-acting.ogg/En-us-acting.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/En-us-acting.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "acting"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verb forms",
    "English verbal nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/æktɪŋ",
    "Rhymes:English/æktɪŋ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "act"
      },
      "expansion": "act",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the verb act.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "acting (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cis-acting"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonacting"
    },
    {
      "word": "self-acting"
    },
    {
      "word": "unacting"
    },
    {
      "word": "pro tem"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The Acting Minister must sign Executive Council documents in a Minister's absence.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "The CEO is currently in a hospital. The CFO is acting CEO in the meantime.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Temporarily assuming the duties or authority of another person when they are unable to do their job."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Temporarily",
          "temporarily"
        ],
        [
          "assuming",
          "assume"
        ],
        [
          "duties",
          "duty"
        ],
        [
          "authority",
          "authority"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæk.tɪŋ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æktɪŋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-acting.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/En-us-acting.ogg/En-us-acting.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/En-us-acting.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "dàilǐ",
      "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
      "word": "代理"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "dài-",
      "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
      "word": "代-"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
      "word": "portempa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
      "word": "väliaikainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
      "word": "virkaa toimittava"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
      "word": "intérimaire"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
      "word": "par intérim"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "movaleobis šemsrulebeli",
      "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
      "word": "მოვალეობის შემსრულებელი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "movaleobebis šemsrulebeli",
      "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
      "word": "მოვალეობების შემსრულებელი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "mokmedi",
      "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
      "word": "მოქმედი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
      "word": "amtierend"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
      "word": "stellvertretend"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
      "word": "geschäftsführend"
    },
    {
      "code": "gu",
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "roman": "kāryakārī",
      "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
      "word": "કાર્યકારી"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
      "word": "gníomhach"
    },
    {
      "alt": "だいりの",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "dairi-no",
      "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
      "word": "代理の"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "badalāya",
      "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
      "word": "ബദലായ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
      "word": "taupua"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
      "word": "p.o."
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pełniący obowiązki"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pełniąca obowiązki"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
      "word": "interino"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
      "word": "temporário"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ispolnjájuščij objázannosti",
      "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "исполня́ющий обя́занности"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "i.o.",
      "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
      "word": "и.о."
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vrío",
      "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ври́о"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "roman": "vršilac dužnosti",
      "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "вршилац дужности"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
      "word": "úradujúci"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
      "word": "interino"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
      "word": "en funciones"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
      "word": "suplente"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
      "word": "tillförordnad"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
      "word": "tf"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
      "word": "ställföreträdande"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
      "word": "stf"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "rák-sǎa-gaan",
      "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
      "word": "รักษาการ"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "vykonuvač obovʺjazkiv",
      "sense": "temporarily assuming the duties or authority",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "виконувач обов'язків"
    }
  ],
  "word": "acting"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verb forms",
    "English verbal nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/æktɪŋ",
    "Rhymes:English/æktɪŋ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "act"
      },
      "expansion": "act",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the verb act.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "acting",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "act"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present participle and gerund of act"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "act",
          "act#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæk.tɪŋ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æktɪŋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-acting.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/En-us-acting.ogg/En-us-acting.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/En-us-acting.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "acting"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verb forms",
    "English verbal nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/æktɪŋ",
    "Rhymes:English/æktɪŋ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "shadow acting"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "act"
      },
      "expansion": "act",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the verb act.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "actings",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "acting (countable and uncountable, plural actings)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with rare senses",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1685, Herbert Croft, Some Animadversions upon a book intituled, The Theory of the Earth, London, Preface",
          "text": "[…] he does so much magnifie Nature and her Actings in all this material World, as he gives just cause of suspicion that he hath made her a kind of joynt Deess with God in the Affairs thereof;",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1722, Daniel Defoe, “A Journal of the Plague Year”, in et al., London: E. Nutt, page 10",
          "text": "[…] I desire this Account may pass with them, rather for a Direction to themselves to act by, than a History of my actings, seeing it may not be of one farthing value to them to note what became of me.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1974, J. R. Jacob, “Robert Boyle and Subversive Religion in the Early Restoration”, in Albion: A Quarterly Journal Concerned with British Studies, volume 6, number 4, →JSTOR, page 276",
          "text": "Boyle’s theory explains the whole range of God’s actings in the world, those things that injure man as well as those which advantage him.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An action or deed."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ],
        [
          "deed",
          "deed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, now rare) An action or deed."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "en:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Something done by a party—so called to avoid confusion with the legal senses of deed and action."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "party",
          "party"
        ],
        [
          "deed",
          "deed#English"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, law) Something done by a party—so called to avoid confusion with the legal senses of deed and action."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pretending."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Pretending",
          "pretending"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) Pretending."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "en:Drama"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The occupation of an actor."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drama",
          "drama"
        ],
        [
          "actor",
          "actor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, drama) The occupation of an actor."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "broadcasting",
        "drama",
        "dramaturgy",
        "entertainment",
        "film",
        "lifestyle",
        "media",
        "television",
        "theater"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæk.tɪŋ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æktɪŋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-acting.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/En-us-acting.ogg/En-us-acting.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/En-us-acting.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "tamṯīl",
      "sense": "occupation of an actor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "تَمْثِيل"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "derasanutʿyun",
      "sense": "occupation of an actor",
      "word": "դերասանություն"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "occupation of an actor",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "actuació"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yǎnjì",
      "sense": "occupation of an actor",
      "word": "演技"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "occupation of an actor",
      "word": "aktorado"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "occupation of an actor",
      "word": "näytteleminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "occupation of an actor",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Schauspielkunst"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "hupókrisis",
      "sense": "occupation of an actor",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ὑπόκρισις"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "occupation of an actor",
      "word": "színjátszás"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "occupation of an actor",
      "word": "színészi játék"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "occupation of an actor",
      "word": "alakítás"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "occupation of an actor",
      "word": "akting"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "occupation of an actor",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "aisteoireacht"
    },
    {
      "alt": "えんぎ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "engi",
      "sense": "occupation of an actor",
      "word": "演技"
    },
    {
      "code": "pam",
      "lang": "Kapampangan",
      "sense": "occupation of an actor",
      "word": "pamagarti"
    },
    {
      "code": "pam",
      "lang": "Kapampangan",
      "sense": "occupation of an actor",
      "word": "pamagarte"
    },
    {
      "alt": "演技",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "yeon'gi",
      "sense": "occupation of an actor",
      "word": "연기"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "oyunculuk",
      "sense": "occupation of an actor",
      "word": "оюнчулук"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "occupation of an actor",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "histriōnia"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "gluma",
      "sense": "occupation of an actor",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "глума"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "abhinayaṁ",
      "sense": "occupation of an actor",
      "word": "അഭിനയം"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "bâzigari",
      "sense": "occupation of an actor",
      "word": "بازیگری"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "occupation of an actor",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "aktorstwo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "occupation of an actor",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "aktorszczyzna"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "occupation of an actor",
      "word": "atuação"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "occupation of an actor",
      "word": "encenação"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "occupation of an actor",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "actorie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "aktjórstvo",
      "sense": "occupation of an actor",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "актёрство"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "aktjórskoje iskússtvo",
      "sense": "occupation of an actor",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "актёрское иску́сство"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "occupation of an actor",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "igranje"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "occupation of an actor",
      "word": "actuación"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "occupation of an actor",
      "word": "skådespeleri"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "occupation of an actor",
      "word": "oyunculuk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "acting"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.