See sinful in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sinful meaning in English (8.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sinfully"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sinfulness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "unsinful"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "synful"
},
"expansion": "Middle English synful",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "senful"
},
"expansion": "senful",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sunful"
},
"expansion": "sunful",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "synful",
"t": "sinful, guilty, wicked, corrupt"
},
"expansion": "Old English synful (“sinful, guilty, wicked, corrupt”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sin",
"3": "ful",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "sin + -ful",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zondevol",
"t": "sinful"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zondevol (“sinful”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sündevoll",
"t": "sinful"
},
"expansion": "German sündevoll (“sinful”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "syndefuld",
"t": "sinful"
},
"expansion": "Danish syndefuld (“sinful”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "syndfull",
"t": "sinful"
},
"expansion": "Swedish syndfull (“sinful”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "syndfullur",
"t": "sinful"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic syndfullur (“sinful”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English synful, senful, sunful, from Old English synful (“sinful, guilty, wicked, corrupt”), equivalent to sin + -ful. Compare Dutch zondevol (“sinful”), German sündevoll (“sinful”), Danish syndefuld (“sinful”), Swedish syndfull (“sinful”), Icelandic syndfullur (“sinful”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more sinful",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most sinful",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sinful (comparative more sinful, superlative most sinful)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 27 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English adjectives suffixed with -ful",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 27 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 18 20 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having sinned; guilty of sin."
],
"id": "en-sinful-en-adj-F3xqUn9u",
"links": [
[
"sinned",
"sinned"
],
[
"guilty",
"guilty"
],
[
"sin",
"sin"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "sinless"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Constituting a sin; morally or religiously wrong; wicked; evil"
],
"id": "en-sinful-en-adj-k1SZlyC2",
"links": [
[
"sin",
"sin"
],
[
"morally",
"morally"
],
[
"religiously",
"religiously"
],
[
"wicked",
"wicked"
],
[
"evil",
"evil"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "amãrtios"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "hréšny",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "грэ́шны"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "grešen",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "грешен"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "grehoven",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "греховен"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "pecaminós"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "hříšný"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "syndig"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "zondig"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "peka"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "syntinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "coupable"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "peccamineux"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "sündig"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "sündhaft"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "frevelhaft"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "frawaurhts",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "𐍆𐍂𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌷𐍄𐍃"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hamartōlós",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "ἁμαρτωλός"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "alitrós",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "ἀλιτρός"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "bűnös"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "syndugur"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "corrotto"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "peccaminoso"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "nefastus"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "sacrilegus"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "peccātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "whaihara"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "synful"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "syndig"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "synfull"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "sindhauft"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "pecaminoso"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "păcătos"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gréšnyj",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "гре́шный"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "hriešny"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "pecaminoso"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "syndig"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "tränkossu"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "zindik",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "זינדיק"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2018 April 10, Rachel Cohn, David Levithan, Sam & Ilsa's Last Hurrah, New York City: Random House",
"text": "I take a whiff of the most sincerely sinful cookies in the history of the world. It’s a recipe I saw in People magazine once at the dentist's office, and Dr. Segal would not approve of its ingredients (or maybe she would, in the interest of keeping her business afloat).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"decadent (luxuriously self-indulgent)"
],
"id": "en-sinful-en-adj-3kYkK9Pb",
"links": [
[
"decadent",
"decadent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) decadent (luxuriously self-indulgent)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɪnfəl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪnfəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sinful.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/En-us-sinful.ogg/En-us-sinful.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/En-us-sinful.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "sinful"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English adjectives suffixed with -ful",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Rhymes:English/ɪnfəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɪnfəl/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sinfully"
},
{
"word": "sinfulness"
},
{
"word": "unsinful"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "synful"
},
"expansion": "Middle English synful",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "senful"
},
"expansion": "senful",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sunful"
},
"expansion": "sunful",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "synful",
"t": "sinful, guilty, wicked, corrupt"
},
"expansion": "Old English synful (“sinful, guilty, wicked, corrupt”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sin",
"3": "ful",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "sin + -ful",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zondevol",
"t": "sinful"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zondevol (“sinful”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sündevoll",
"t": "sinful"
},
"expansion": "German sündevoll (“sinful”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "syndefuld",
"t": "sinful"
},
"expansion": "Danish syndefuld (“sinful”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "syndfull",
"t": "sinful"
},
"expansion": "Swedish syndfull (“sinful”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "syndfullur",
"t": "sinful"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic syndfullur (“sinful”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English synful, senful, sunful, from Old English synful (“sinful, guilty, wicked, corrupt”), equivalent to sin + -ful. Compare Dutch zondevol (“sinful”), German sündevoll (“sinful”), Danish syndefuld (“sinful”), Swedish syndfull (“sinful”), Icelandic syndfullur (“sinful”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more sinful",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most sinful",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sinful (comparative more sinful, superlative most sinful)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Having sinned; guilty of sin."
],
"links": [
[
"sinned",
"sinned"
],
[
"guilty",
"guilty"
],
[
"sin",
"sin"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "sinless"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Constituting a sin; morally or religiously wrong; wicked; evil"
],
"links": [
[
"sin",
"sin"
],
[
"morally",
"morally"
],
[
"religiously",
"religiously"
],
[
"wicked",
"wicked"
],
[
"evil",
"evil"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2018 April 10, Rachel Cohn, David Levithan, Sam & Ilsa's Last Hurrah, New York City: Random House",
"text": "I take a whiff of the most sincerely sinful cookies in the history of the world. It’s a recipe I saw in People magazine once at the dentist's office, and Dr. Segal would not approve of its ingredients (or maybe she would, in the interest of keeping her business afloat).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"decadent (luxuriously self-indulgent)"
],
"links": [
[
"decadent",
"decadent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) decadent (luxuriously self-indulgent)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɪnfəl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪnfəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sinful.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/En-us-sinful.ogg/En-us-sinful.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/En-us-sinful.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "amãrtios"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "hréšny",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "грэ́шны"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "grešen",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "грешен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "grehoven",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "греховен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "pecaminós"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "hříšný"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "syndig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "zondig"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "peka"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "syntinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "coupable"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "peccamineux"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "sündig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "sündhaft"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "frevelhaft"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "frawaurhts",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "𐍆𐍂𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌷𐍄𐍃"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hamartōlós",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "ἁμαρτωλός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "alitrós",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "ἀλιτρός"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "bűnös"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "syndugur"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "corrotto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "peccaminoso"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "nefastus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "sacrilegus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "peccātus"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "whaihara"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "synful"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "syndig"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "synfull"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "sindhauft"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "pecaminoso"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "păcătos"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gréšnyj",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "гре́шный"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "hriešny"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "pecaminoso"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "syndig"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "tränkossu"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "zindik",
"sense": "constituting sin",
"word": "זינדיק"
}
],
"word": "sinful"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.