See sybaritic in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-kos"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Sybarīticus",
"t": "of or pertaining to Sybaris or its inhabitants"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin Sybarīticus (“of or pertaining to Sybaris or its inhabitants”)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "adjective",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Συβαρῑτικός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Συβαρῑτικός (Subarītikós)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sybarite",
"3": "ic",
"t1": "inhabitant of Sybaris"
},
"expansion": "Sybarite (“inhabitant of Sybaris”) + -ic",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin Sybarīticus (“of or pertaining to Sybaris or its inhabitants”) + English -ic (suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’, forming adjectives from nouns). Sybarīticus is derived from Ancient Greek Συβαρῑτικός (Subarītikós), from Σῠβᾰρῑ́της (Subarī́tēs, “(noun) inhabitant of Sybaris; (adjective) decadent; self-indulgent”) (from Σῠ́βᾰρῐς (Súbaris, “Sybaris”) + -ῑ́της (-ī́tēs, suffix forming demonyms)) + -κός (-kós, suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’, forming adjectives). The English word is analysable as Sybarite (“inhabitant of Sybaris”) + -ic. Sybaris, a city of Magna Graecia (the coastal parts of Sicily and southern Italy once colonized by Greek settlers), was known for its wealth and the excesses and hedonism of its inhabitants.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more sybaritic",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most sybaritic",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sybaritic (comparative more sybaritic, superlative most sybaritic)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sy‧bar‧it‧ic"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Happiness",
"orig": "en:Happiness",
"parents": [
"Emotions",
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sybaritically"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Henry Hutton (1842 September) Edward F[rancis] Rimbault, editor, Follie’s Anatomie: Or Satyres & Satyricall Epigrams […], London: […] [T. Richards] for the Percy Society, →OCLC, page 22",
"text": "His belly is a Ceſterne of receit, / A grand Confounder of demulcing Meate. / A Sabariticke Sea, a depthleſſe Gulfe, / A ſenceleſſe Vulture, a corroding VVolfe.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1840, F[rederick] M[arryat], “How to Write a Romance”, in Olla Podrida. […], volume III, London: Longman, Orme, Brown, Green, & Longmans, […], →OCLC, page 252:",
"text": "[S]he, for whom attendant maidens had smoothed the Sybaritic sheet of finest texture, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1961, Robert A. Heinlein, chapter XXXVI, in Stranger in a Strange Land, New York: Avon, →OCLC, page 392:",
"text": "Mike took a slow sybaritic sip. \"We do use liquor. A few of us—Saul, myself, Sven, some others—like it. I've learned to let it have just a little effect, then hold it, and gain a euphoric growing-closer much like trance without having to withdraw.\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1985 September 1, Anthony Burgess, chapter 2, in The Kingdom of the Wicked, London: Allison & Busby, published 2009, →ISBN, page 168:",
"text": "He seeks to work in the arena? […] His is a manly trade; sybaritic Rome, that is becoming effeminate, needs to see muscle at work, recalling more primitive glories.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2017 October 16, Alexandra Schwartz, quoting Jennifer Egan, “Jennifer Egan’s Travels Through Time”, in The New Yorker, New York, N.Y.: New Yorker Magazine Inc., →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2022-12-16:",
"text": "He [David Hershkovits] loves to sleep late, he loves to entertain, he's an amazing cook. He's such a joyful, celebratory, sybaritic person.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or having the qualities of a sybarite (“a person devoted to luxury and pleasure”); dedicated to excessive comfort and enjoyment; decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent."
],
"id": "en-sybaritic-en-adj-PIbWchXB",
"links": [
[
"having",
"have#Verb"
],
[
"qualities",
"quality#Noun"
],
[
"sybarite",
"sybarite#English"
],
[
"person",
"person#Noun"
],
[
"devoted",
"devoted#Adjective"
],
[
"luxury",
"luxury#Noun"
],
[
"pleasure",
"pleasure#Noun"
],
[
"dedicated",
"dedicate#Adjective"
],
[
"excessive",
"excessive"
],
[
"comfort",
"comfort#Noun"
],
[
"enjoyment",
"enjoyment"
],
[
"decadent",
"decadent#Adjective"
],
[
"hedonistic",
"hedonistic"
],
[
"self-indulgent",
"self-indulgent"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "sybarite"
},
{
"word": "sybaritical"
},
{
"word": "sybaritism"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "epicurean"
},
{
"word": "lotus-eating"
},
{
"word": "sybarite"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "sybaritical"
},
{
"word": "Sybaritic"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of or having the qualities of a sybarite — see also decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent",
"word": "sibarític"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or having the qualities of a sybarite — see also decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent",
"word": "sybaritique"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or having the qualities of a sybarite — see also decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent",
"word": "sybaritisch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "avrodíaitos",
"sense": "of or having the qualities of a sybarite — see also decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent",
"word": "αβροδίαιτος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "habrodíaitos",
"sense": "of or having the qualities of a sybarite — see also decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent",
"word": "ἁβροδίαιτος"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of or having the qualities of a sybarite — see also decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent",
"word": "sibaritico"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of or having the qualities of a sybarite — see also decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent",
"word": "sibarítico"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of or having the qualities of a sybarite — see also decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent",
"word": "sybaritisk"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "of or having the qualities of a sybarite — see also decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent",
"word": "sybaritig"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "of or having the qualities of a sybarite — see also decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent",
"word": "sybaritaidd"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌsɪbəˈɹɪtɪk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sybaritic.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sybaritic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sybaritic.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sybaritic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sybaritic.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌsɪbəˈɹɪtɪk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-ɾɪk]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪtɪk"
}
],
"word": "sybaritic"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "sybaritically"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-kos"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Sybarīticus",
"t": "of or pertaining to Sybaris or its inhabitants"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin Sybarīticus (“of or pertaining to Sybaris or its inhabitants”)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "adjective",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Συβαρῑτικός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Συβαρῑτικός (Subarītikós)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sybarite",
"3": "ic",
"t1": "inhabitant of Sybaris"
},
"expansion": "Sybarite (“inhabitant of Sybaris”) + -ic",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin Sybarīticus (“of or pertaining to Sybaris or its inhabitants”) + English -ic (suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’, forming adjectives from nouns). Sybarīticus is derived from Ancient Greek Συβαρῑτικός (Subarītikós), from Σῠβᾰρῑ́της (Subarī́tēs, “(noun) inhabitant of Sybaris; (adjective) decadent; self-indulgent”) (from Σῠ́βᾰρῐς (Súbaris, “Sybaris”) + -ῑ́της (-ī́tēs, suffix forming demonyms)) + -κός (-kós, suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’, forming adjectives). The English word is analysable as Sybarite (“inhabitant of Sybaris”) + -ic. Sybaris, a city of Magna Graecia (the coastal parts of Sicily and southern Italy once colonized by Greek settlers), was known for its wealth and the excesses and hedonism of its inhabitants.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more sybaritic",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most sybaritic",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sybaritic (comparative more sybaritic, superlative most sybaritic)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sy‧bar‧it‧ic"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "sybarite"
},
{
"word": "sybaritical"
},
{
"word": "sybaritism"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English learned borrowings from Latin",
"English lemmas",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *-kos",
"English terms derived from toponyms",
"English terms suffixed with -ic",
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪtɪk",
"Rhymes:English/ɪtɪk/4 syllables",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Happiness"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Henry Hutton (1842 September) Edward F[rancis] Rimbault, editor, Follie’s Anatomie: Or Satyres & Satyricall Epigrams […], London: […] [T. Richards] for the Percy Society, →OCLC, page 22",
"text": "His belly is a Ceſterne of receit, / A grand Confounder of demulcing Meate. / A Sabariticke Sea, a depthleſſe Gulfe, / A ſenceleſſe Vulture, a corroding VVolfe.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1840, F[rederick] M[arryat], “How to Write a Romance”, in Olla Podrida. […], volume III, London: Longman, Orme, Brown, Green, & Longmans, […], →OCLC, page 252:",
"text": "[S]he, for whom attendant maidens had smoothed the Sybaritic sheet of finest texture, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1961, Robert A. Heinlein, chapter XXXVI, in Stranger in a Strange Land, New York: Avon, →OCLC, page 392:",
"text": "Mike took a slow sybaritic sip. \"We do use liquor. A few of us—Saul, myself, Sven, some others—like it. I've learned to let it have just a little effect, then hold it, and gain a euphoric growing-closer much like trance without having to withdraw.\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1985 September 1, Anthony Burgess, chapter 2, in The Kingdom of the Wicked, London: Allison & Busby, published 2009, →ISBN, page 168:",
"text": "He seeks to work in the arena? […] His is a manly trade; sybaritic Rome, that is becoming effeminate, needs to see muscle at work, recalling more primitive glories.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2017 October 16, Alexandra Schwartz, quoting Jennifer Egan, “Jennifer Egan’s Travels Through Time”, in The New Yorker, New York, N.Y.: New Yorker Magazine Inc., →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2022-12-16:",
"text": "He [David Hershkovits] loves to sleep late, he loves to entertain, he's an amazing cook. He's such a joyful, celebratory, sybaritic person.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or having the qualities of a sybarite (“a person devoted to luxury and pleasure”); dedicated to excessive comfort and enjoyment; decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent."
],
"links": [
[
"having",
"have#Verb"
],
[
"qualities",
"quality#Noun"
],
[
"sybarite",
"sybarite#English"
],
[
"person",
"person#Noun"
],
[
"devoted",
"devoted#Adjective"
],
[
"luxury",
"luxury#Noun"
],
[
"pleasure",
"pleasure#Noun"
],
[
"dedicated",
"dedicate#Adjective"
],
[
"excessive",
"excessive"
],
[
"comfort",
"comfort#Noun"
],
[
"enjoyment",
"enjoyment"
],
[
"decadent",
"decadent#Adjective"
],
[
"hedonistic",
"hedonistic"
],
[
"self-indulgent",
"self-indulgent"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "epicurean"
},
{
"word": "lotus-eating"
},
{
"word": "sybarite"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "sybaritical"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌsɪbəˈɹɪtɪk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sybaritic.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sybaritic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sybaritic.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sybaritic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sybaritic.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌsɪbəˈɹɪtɪk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-ɾɪk]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪtɪk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Sybaritic"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of or having the qualities of a sybarite — see also decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent",
"word": "sibarític"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or having the qualities of a sybarite — see also decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent",
"word": "sybaritique"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or having the qualities of a sybarite — see also decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent",
"word": "sybaritisch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "avrodíaitos",
"sense": "of or having the qualities of a sybarite — see also decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent",
"word": "αβροδίαιτος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "habrodíaitos",
"sense": "of or having the qualities of a sybarite — see also decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent",
"word": "ἁβροδίαιτος"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of or having the qualities of a sybarite — see also decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent",
"word": "sibaritico"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of or having the qualities of a sybarite — see also decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent",
"word": "sibarítico"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of or having the qualities of a sybarite — see also decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent",
"word": "sybaritisk"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "of or having the qualities of a sybarite — see also decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent",
"word": "sybaritig"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "of or having the qualities of a sybarite — see also decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent",
"word": "sybaritaidd"
}
],
"word": "sybaritic"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sybaritic meaning in English (8.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.