See naughty in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “immoral, cheeky”",
"word": "nice"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "naughtily"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "naughtiness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "naughty bit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "naughty list"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "naughty-pack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "naughty parts"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "naughty step"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "naughty word"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "gmw-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "noughti"
},
"expansion": "Middle English noughti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "adjective",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "naught",
"3": "y"
},
"expansion": "naught + -y",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From late Middle English noughti, naughty (“evil, immoral, wicked”), from nought (“evil, immoral”) + -ī̆ (suffix forming adjectives). Analysable as naught + -y.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "naughtier",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "naughtiest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "naughty (comparative naughtier, superlative naughtiest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"naugh‧ty"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Some naughty boys at school hid the teacher's lesson notes.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mischievous; tending to misbehave or act badly (especially of a child)."
],
"id": "en-naughty-en-adj-PTsDsup1",
"links": [
[
"Mischievous",
"mischievous"
],
[
"misbehave",
"misbehave"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "84 10 6 1",
"sense": "mischievous",
"word": "mischievous"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "širrīr",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "شِرِّير"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muʔḏin",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
],
"word": "مُؤْذٍ"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "al-muʔḏī",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"tags": [
"definite"
],
"word": "الْمُؤْذِي"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "čʻar",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "չար"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "yaramaz"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "njepasluxmjány",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "непаслухмя́ны"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neposlušen",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "непослушен"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nemiren",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "немирен"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nevǎzpitan",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "невъзпитан"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "trapella"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "entremaliat"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "jai⁵",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "曳"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "頑皮"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wánpí",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "顽皮"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "淘氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "táoqì",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "淘气"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "調皮"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tiáopí",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "调皮"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "slem"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "uartig"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "stout"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "ondeugend"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "fia"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "petola"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "tuhma"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "ilkeä"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "malicieux"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "malin"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "méchant"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "vilain"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "celki",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "ცელქი"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "ungezogen"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "unartig"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "ungehorsam"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "dreist"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "frech"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "átaktos",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "άτακτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "gn",
"lang": "Guaraní",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "saraki"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shováv",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שׁוֹבָב"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "naṭkhaṭ",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "नटखट"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "rossz"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "csintalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "csibész"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "pajkos"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "huncut"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "helytelen"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "dévaj"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "nakal"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "dalba"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "birichino"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "furbetto"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "malizioso"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "wanpaku-na",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "わんぱくな"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "itazura-na",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "いたずらな"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yancha-na",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "やんちゃな"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"alt": "ぎょうぎがわるい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gyōgi-ga warui",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "行儀が悪い"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "abuzadu"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "abuzóde"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "kix",
"lang": "Khiamniungan Naga",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "ūkhīeh"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jangnankkureogiui",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "장난꾸러기의"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "narreḧet",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "ناڕەحەت"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "improbus"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "nerātns"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "palav",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "палав"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "neposlušen",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "непослушен"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nemiren",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "немирен"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vikr̥ti",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "വികൃതി"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "rawemākoi"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "haututū"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "uskikkelig"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "toxs",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "تخس"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "alpar",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "الپر"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "âlpar",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "آلپر"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "goaschtrich"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "niegrzeczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psotny"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nieposłuszny"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "travesso"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "levado"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "neastâmpărat"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "obraznic"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ozornój",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "озорно́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "neposlúšnyj",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "непослу́шный"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šalovlívyj",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "шаловли́вый"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "škodlívyj",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "шкодли́вый"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "crosta"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "travieso"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "maleducado"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "stygg"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "makulit"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "pilyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "son",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "ซน"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dʉ̂ʉ",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "ดื้อ"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "sgrig nyes po",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "སྒྲིག་ཉེས་པོ"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "yaramaz"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "haşarı"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "haylaz"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "bacaksız"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 2 6 32",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nesluxnjányj",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "неслухня́ний"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I bought some naughty lingerie for my honeymoon.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "If I see you send another naughty email to your friends, you will be forbidden from using the computer!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sexually provocative; now in weakened sense, risqué, cheeky."
],
"id": "en-naughty-en-adj-Xib7uA9l",
"links": [
[
"risqué",
"risqué"
],
[
"cheeky",
"cheeky"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "11 76 12 1",
"sense": "immoral, sexually provocative",
"word": "dirty"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "9 77 12 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "uartig"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 12 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "fræk"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 12 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "ondeugend"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 12 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "gewaagd"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 12 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "gedurfd"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 12 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "brutaal"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 12 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "vuil"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 12 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "tuhma"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 12 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "risqué"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 12 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piardeiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 12 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "frech"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 12 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "unanständig"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 12 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "versaut"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 12 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "naṭkhaṭ",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "नटखट"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 12 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "pikáns"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 12 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "sikamlós"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 12 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "illetlen"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 12 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "pajzán"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 12 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "huncut"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 12 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "obszcén"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 12 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "helytelen"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 12 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "csintalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 12 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "provocante"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 12 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "osceno"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 12 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kiwadoi",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "きわどい"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 12 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "midara-na",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "みだらな"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 12 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "etchi-na",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "エッチな"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 12 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "palav",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "палав"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 12 2",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "frekk"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 12 2",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "uforskamma"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 12 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "safado"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 12 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "deocheat"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 12 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "pikantan"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 12 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "neumesan"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 12 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "opsen"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 12 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "obsceno"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 12 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "picante"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 12 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "cachondo"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 12 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "yaramaz"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 77 12 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "çapkın"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1589, John Bucke, Instructions for the Use of the Beades:",
"text": "my proneſſe to ſinne, and naughty appetites and desires, woulde drawe me headlong to the pitte of hell",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1596–1598 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merchant of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i]:",
"text": "[…]How far that little candle throws his beams!\nSo shines a good deed in a naughty world.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1644, John Milton, Areopagitica; a Speech of Mr. John Milton for the Liberty of Unlicenc’d Printing, to the Parlament of England, London: [s.n.], →OCLC:",
"text": "Wholesome meats to a vitiated stomack differ little or nothing from unwholesome; and best books to a naughty mind are not unappliable to occasions of evill.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Evil, wicked, morally reprehensible."
],
"id": "en-naughty-en-adj-1bsnGeH7",
"links": [
[
"Evil",
"evil"
],
[
"wicked",
"wicked"
],
[
"reprehensible",
"reprehensible"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now rare, archaic) Evil, wicked, morally reprehensible."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1542, Andrew Boorde, The First Boke of the Introduction of Knowledge:",
"text": "In Cornwall is two speches, the one is naughty Englysshe, and the other is Cornysshe speche.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Jeremiah 24:2:",
"text": "One basket had very good figs, even like the figs that are first ripe: and the other basket had very naughty figs, which could not be eaten, they were so bad.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bad, worthless, substandard."
],
"id": "en-naughty-en-adj-Q7yKWzV8",
"links": [
[
"Bad",
"bad"
],
[
"worthless",
"worthless"
],
[
"substandard",
"substandard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Bad, worthless, substandard."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɔːti/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɔti/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnɔɾi]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɑti/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnɑɾi]",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-naughty.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/En-us-naughty.ogg/En-us-naughty.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/En-us-naughty.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːti"
},
{
"homophone": "knotty (cot–caught merger)"
},
{
"homophone": "noddy (cot–caught merger, flapping)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "noughty"
}
],
"word": "naughty"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "gmw-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "noughti"
},
"expansion": "Middle English noughti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "adjective",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "naught",
"3": "y"
},
"expansion": "naught + -y",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From late Middle English noughti, naughty (“evil, immoral, wicked”), from nought (“evil, immoral”) + -ī̆ (suffix forming adjectives). Analysable as naught + -y.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "naughties",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naughtying",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "naughtied",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "naughtied",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "naughty (third-person singular simple present naughties, present participle naughtying, simple past and past participle naughtied)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"naugh‧ty"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
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],
"glosses": [
"To perform sexual acts upon."
],
"id": "en-naughty-en-verb-C3lQ8WbS"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɔːti/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɔti/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnɔɾi]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɑti/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnɑɾi]",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-naughty.ogg",
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{
"rhymes": "-ɔːti"
},
{
"homophone": "knotty (cot–caught merger)"
},
{
"homophone": "noddy (cot–caught merger, flapping)"
}
],
"word": "naughty"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “immoral, cheeky”",
"word": "nice"
}
],
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -y",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːti",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːti/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Guaraní translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations",
"Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "naughtily"
},
{
"word": "naughtiness"
},
{
"word": "naughty bit"
},
{
"word": "naughty list"
},
{
"word": "naughty-pack"
},
{
"word": "naughty parts"
},
{
"word": "naughty step"
},
{
"word": "naughty word"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "gmw-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "noughti"
},
"expansion": "Middle English noughti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "adjective",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "naught",
"3": "y"
},
"expansion": "naught + -y",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From late Middle English noughti, naughty (“evil, immoral, wicked”), from nought (“evil, immoral”) + -ī̆ (suffix forming adjectives). Analysable as naught + -y.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "naughtier",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "naughtiest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "naughty (comparative naughtier, superlative naughtiest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"naugh‧ty"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Some naughty boys at school hid the teacher's lesson notes.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mischievous; tending to misbehave or act badly (especially of a child)."
],
"links": [
[
"Mischievous",
"mischievous"
],
[
"misbehave",
"misbehave"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I bought some naughty lingerie for my honeymoon.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "If I see you send another naughty email to your friends, you will be forbidden from using the computer!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sexually provocative; now in weakened sense, risqué, cheeky."
],
"links": [
[
"risqué",
"risqué"
],
[
"cheeky",
"cheeky"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with rare senses",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1589, John Bucke, Instructions for the Use of the Beades:",
"text": "my proneſſe to ſinne, and naughty appetites and desires, woulde drawe me headlong to the pitte of hell",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1596–1598 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merchant of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i]:",
"text": "[…]How far that little candle throws his beams!\nSo shines a good deed in a naughty world.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1644, John Milton, Areopagitica; a Speech of Mr. John Milton for the Liberty of Unlicenc’d Printing, to the Parlament of England, London: [s.n.], →OCLC:",
"text": "Wholesome meats to a vitiated stomack differ little or nothing from unwholesome; and best books to a naughty mind are not unappliable to occasions of evill.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Evil, wicked, morally reprehensible."
],
"links": [
[
"Evil",
"evil"
],
[
"wicked",
"wicked"
],
[
"reprehensible",
"reprehensible"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now rare, archaic) Evil, wicked, morally reprehensible."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1542, Andrew Boorde, The First Boke of the Introduction of Knowledge:",
"text": "In Cornwall is two speches, the one is naughty Englysshe, and the other is Cornysshe speche.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Jeremiah 24:2:",
"text": "One basket had very good figs, even like the figs that are first ripe: and the other basket had very naughty figs, which could not be eaten, they were so bad.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bad, worthless, substandard."
],
"links": [
[
"Bad",
"bad"
],
[
"worthless",
"worthless"
],
[
"substandard",
"substandard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Bad, worthless, substandard."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɔːti/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɔti/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnɔɾi]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɑti/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnɑɾi]",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-naughty.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/En-us-naughty.ogg/En-us-naughty.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/En-us-naughty.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːti"
},
{
"homophone": "knotty (cot–caught merger)"
},
{
"homophone": "noddy (cot–caught merger, flapping)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "noughty"
},
{
"sense": "immoral, sexually provocative",
"word": "dirty"
},
{
"sense": "mischievous",
"word": "mischievous"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "širrīr",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "شِرِّير"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muʔḏin",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
],
"word": "مُؤْذٍ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "al-muʔḏī",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"tags": [
"definite"
],
"word": "الْمُؤْذِي"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "čʻar",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "չար"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "yaramaz"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "njepasluxmjány",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "непаслухмя́ны"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neposlušen",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "непослушен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nemiren",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "немирен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nevǎzpitan",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "невъзпитан"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "trapella"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "entremaliat"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "jai⁵",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "曳"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "頑皮"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wánpí",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "顽皮"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "淘氣"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "táoqì",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "淘气"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "調皮"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tiáopí",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "调皮"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "slem"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "uartig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "stout"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "ondeugend"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "fia"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "petola"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "tuhma"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "ilkeä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "malicieux"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "malin"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "méchant"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "vilain"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "celki",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "ცელქი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "ungezogen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "unartig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "ungehorsam"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "dreist"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "frech"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "átaktos",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "άτακτος"
},
{
"code": "gn",
"lang": "Guaraní",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "saraki"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shováv",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שׁוֹבָב"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "naṭkhaṭ",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "नटखट"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "rossz"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "csintalan"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "csibész"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "pajkos"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "huncut"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "helytelen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "dévaj"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "nakal"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "dalba"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "birichino"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "furbetto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "malizioso"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "wanpaku-na",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "わんぱくな"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "itazura-na",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "いたずらな"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yancha-na",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "やんちゃな"
},
{
"alt": "ぎょうぎがわるい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gyōgi-ga warui",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "行儀が悪い"
},
{
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "abuzadu"
},
{
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "abuzóde"
},
{
"code": "kix",
"lang": "Khiamniungan Naga",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "ūkhīeh"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jangnankkureogiui",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "장난꾸러기의"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "narreḧet",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "ناڕەحەت"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "improbus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "nerātns"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "palav",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "палав"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "neposlušen",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "непослушен"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nemiren",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "немирен"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vikr̥ti",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "വികൃതി"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "rawemākoi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "haututū"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "uskikkelig"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "toxs",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "تخس"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "alpar",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "الپر"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "âlpar",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "آلپر"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "goaschtrich"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "niegrzeczny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psotny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nieposłuszny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "travesso"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "levado"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "neastâmpărat"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "obraznic"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ozornój",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "озорно́й"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "neposlúšnyj",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "непослу́шный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šalovlívyj",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "шаловли́вый"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "škodlívyj",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "шкодли́вый"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "crosta"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "travieso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "maleducado"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "stygg"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "makulit"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "pilyo"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "son",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "ซน"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dʉ̂ʉ",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "ดื้อ"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "sgrig nyes po",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "སྒྲིག་ཉེས་པོ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "yaramaz"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "haşarı"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "haylaz"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "bacaksız"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nesluxnjányj",
"sense": "bad; tending to misbehave or act badly",
"word": "неслухня́ний"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "uartig"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "fræk"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "ondeugend"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "gewaagd"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "gedurfd"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "brutaal"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "vuil"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "tuhma"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "risqué"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piardeiro"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "frech"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "unanständig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "versaut"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "naṭkhaṭ",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "नटखट"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "pikáns"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "sikamlós"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "illetlen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "pajzán"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "huncut"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "obszcén"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "helytelen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "csintalan"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "provocante"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "osceno"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kiwadoi",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "きわどい"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "midara-na",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "みだらな"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "etchi-na",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "エッチな"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "palav",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "палав"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "frekk"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "uforskamma"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "safado"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "deocheat"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "pikantan"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "neumesan"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "opsen"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "obsceno"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "picante"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "cachondo"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "yaramaz"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "risqué, sexually suggestive",
"word": "çapkın"
}
],
"word": "naughty"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -y",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːti",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːti/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Guaraní translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations",
"Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "gmw-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "noughti"
},
"expansion": "Middle English noughti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "adjective",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "naught",
"3": "y"
},
"expansion": "naught + -y",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From late Middle English noughti, naughty (“evil, immoral, wicked”), from nought (“evil, immoral”) + -ī̆ (suffix forming adjectives). Analysable as naught + -y.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "naughties",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naughtying",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "naughtied",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "naughtied",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "naughty (third-person singular simple present naughties, present participle naughtying, simple past and past participle naughtied)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"naugh‧ty"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To perform sexual acts upon."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɔːti/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɔti/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnɔɾi]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɑti/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnɑɾi]",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-naughty.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/En-us-naughty.ogg/En-us-naughty.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/En-us-naughty.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːti"
},
{
"homophone": "knotty (cot–caught merger)"
},
{
"homophone": "noddy (cot–caught merger, flapping)"
}
],
"word": "naughty"
}
Download raw JSONL data for naughty meaning in English (27.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.