See detrimental in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for detrimental meaning in English (8.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "*dētrīmentālis"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin *dētrīmentālis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "dētrīmentum",
"4": "",
"5": "harm"
},
"expansion": "Latin dētrīmentum (“harm”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dēterō",
"3": "",
"4": "to rub off, wear"
},
"expansion": "dēterō (“to rub off, wear”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dē-",
"3": "",
"4": "down, away"
},
"expansion": "dē- (“down, away”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "terō",
"3": "",
"4": "to rub or grab"
},
"expansion": "terō (“to rub or grab”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin *dētrīmentālis, from Latin dētrīmentum (“harm”), from dēterō (“to rub off, wear”), from dē- (“down, away”) + terō (“to rub or grab”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more detrimental",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most detrimental",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "detrimental (comparative more detrimental, superlative most detrimental)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "beneficial"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Smoking tobacco can be detrimental to your health."
},
{
"ref": "2023 July 26, 'Industry Insider', “Ticket offices RIP?”, in RAIL, number 988, page 68",
"text": "Decisions made at the DfT inevitably reflect a London-centric experience, with a comparison being made with the closure of ticket offices throughout the London Underground network. This is not judged to have been detrimental, but there is a simple zonal fares system that is hardly comparable with the range of ticket types used on the national rail network.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Causing damage or harm."
],
"id": "en-detrimental-en-adj-zrk0Zwxl",
"links": [
[
"damage",
"damage"
],
[
"harm",
"harm"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "detriment"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "harmful"
},
{
"word": "damaging"
},
{
"word": "injurious"
},
{
"word": "harmful"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḍārr",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "ضَارّ مُضِرّ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "vnasakar",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "վնասակար"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "vnasaber",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "վնասաբեր"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "ziyanverici"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "zərərverici"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "zərərli"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "ziyanlı"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "ziyankar"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "khotikarok",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "ক্ষতিকারক"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "khotikor",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "ক্ষতিকর"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vreden",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "вреден"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "uvreždašt",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "увреждащ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yǒuhài de",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "有害的"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "skadelig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "schadelijk"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "nadelig"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "vahingollinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "haitallinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "nuisible"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "néfaste"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saziano",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "საზიანო"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "schädlich"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "abträglich"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epivlavís",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "επιβλαβής"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mazík",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "מזיק"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "ártalmas"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "káros"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "kártékony"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "vrednoi"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "aimhleasach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "díobhálach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "dochrach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "dannoso"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "lesivo"
},
{
"alt": "がいする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gai suru",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "害する"
},
{
"alt": "そこなう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sokonau",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "損なう"
},
{
"alt": "ゆうがいな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yūgai na",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "有害な"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "haeroun",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "해로운"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "nuostolingas"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "whakawhara"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "skadelig"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "skadeleg"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "danoso"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "prejudicial"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "dăunător"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "vătămător"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vrédnyj",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "вре́дный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vredonósnyj",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "вредоно́сный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "dañino"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "skadlig"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "zararlı"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "škidlývyj",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "шкідли́вий"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌdɛtɹɪˈmɛntəl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-detrimental.wav",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "detrimental"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "*dētrīmentālis"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin *dētrīmentālis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "dētrīmentum",
"4": "",
"5": "harm"
},
"expansion": "Latin dētrīmentum (“harm”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dēterō",
"3": "",
"4": "to rub off, wear"
},
"expansion": "dēterō (“to rub off, wear”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dē-",
"3": "",
"4": "down, away"
},
"expansion": "dē- (“down, away”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "terō",
"3": "",
"4": "to rub or grab"
},
"expansion": "terō (“to rub or grab”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin *dētrīmentālis, from Latin dētrīmentum (“harm”), from dēterō (“to rub off, wear”), from dē- (“down, away”) + terō (“to rub or grab”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more detrimental",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most detrimental",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "detrimental (comparative more detrimental, superlative most detrimental)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "detriment"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "beneficial"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Smoking tobacco can be detrimental to your health."
},
{
"ref": "2023 July 26, 'Industry Insider', “Ticket offices RIP?”, in RAIL, number 988, page 68",
"text": "Decisions made at the DfT inevitably reflect a London-centric experience, with a comparison being made with the closure of ticket offices throughout the London Underground network. This is not judged to have been detrimental, but there is a simple zonal fares system that is hardly comparable with the range of ticket types used on the national rail network.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Causing damage or harm."
],
"links": [
[
"damage",
"damage"
],
[
"harm",
"harm"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "harmful"
},
{
"word": "damaging"
},
{
"word": "injurious"
},
{
"word": "harmful"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌdɛtɹɪˈmɛntəl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-detrimental.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-detrimental.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-detrimental.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḍārr",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "ضَارّ مُضِرّ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "vnasakar",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "վնասակար"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "vnasaber",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "վնասաբեր"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "ziyanverici"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "zərərverici"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "zərərli"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "ziyanlı"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "ziyankar"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "khotikarok",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "ক্ষতিকারক"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "khotikor",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "ক্ষতিকর"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vreden",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "вреден"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "uvreždašt",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "увреждащ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yǒuhài de",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "有害的"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "skadelig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "schadelijk"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "nadelig"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "vahingollinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "haitallinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "nuisible"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "néfaste"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saziano",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "საზიანო"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "schädlich"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "abträglich"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epivlavís",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "επιβλαβής"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mazík",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "מזיק"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "ártalmas"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "káros"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "kártékony"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "vrednoi"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "aimhleasach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "díobhálach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "dochrach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "dannoso"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "lesivo"
},
{
"alt": "がいする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gai suru",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "害する"
},
{
"alt": "そこなう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sokonau",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "損なう"
},
{
"alt": "ゆうがいな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yūgai na",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "有害な"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "haeroun",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "해로운"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "nuostolingas"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "whakawhara"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "skadelig"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "skadeleg"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "danoso"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "prejudicial"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "dăunător"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "vătămător"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vrédnyj",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "вре́дный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vredonósnyj",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "вредоно́сный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "dañino"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "skadlig"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "zararlı"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "škidlývyj",
"sense": "causing damage or harm",
"word": "шкідли́вий"
}
],
"word": "detrimental"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": muḍirr vs. ḍārr",
"path": [
"detrimental"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "detrimental",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.