See phlegmatic in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "choleric"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "melancholic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sanguine"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "fleumatik"
},
"expansion": "Middle English fleumatik",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "fleumatique"
},
"expansion": "Old French fleumatique",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "phlegmaticus"
},
"expansion": "Latin phlegmaticus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φλεγματικός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φλεγματικός (phlegmatikós)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English fleumatik, flewmatik, flematik, fleumatyke, flewmatyk, from Old French fleumatique, from Latin phlegmaticus, from Ancient Greek φλεγματικός (phlegmatikós), from φλέγμα (phlégma). Spelling later altered to resemble the word's Latin and Greek roots, with modern pronunciation following this new spelling.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more phlegmatic",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most phlegmatic",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "phlegmatic (comparative more phlegmatic, superlative most phlegmatic)",
"name": "en-adj"
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phlegm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phlegmatically"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "occasionally synonymous",
"word": "phlegmish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "occasionally synonymous",
"word": "phlegmy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "66 1 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 2 17",
"kind": "topical",
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}
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1873, Jules Verne, chapter 2, in Around the World in 80 Days, archived from the original on 2012-04-12:",
"text": "Calm and phlegmatic, with a clear eye, Mr. Fogg seemed a perfect type of that English composure which Angelica Kauffmann has so skilfully represented on canvas.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "2013, A.O. Scott, “How It Looks to Think: Watch Her,” Rev. of Hannah Arendt, dir. by Margarethe von Trotta, New York Times 29 May 2013: C1. Print.\nTheir friendship (immortalized in a splendid volume of letters that has clearly served as one of Ms. von Trotta's sources) is a fascinating study in cultural and temperamental contrast, an impulsive and witty American paired with a steady, phlegmatic German."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not easily excited to action or passion; calm; sluggish."
],
"id": "en-phlegmatic-en-adj-kOYb~VPx",
"links": [
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"passion",
"passion"
],
[
"calm",
"calm"
],
[
"sluggish",
"sluggish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "apathetic"
},
{
"word": "cold-blooded"
},
{
"word": "phlegmish"
},
{
"word": "unflappable"
},
{
"word": "stoic"
},
{
"word": "apathetic"
},
{
"word": "calm"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "muden",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "муден"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "flegmatičen",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "флегматичен"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "flegmàtic"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "flegmatický"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "flegmatisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "flegmatisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "flegma"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "flegmaattinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "flegmatique"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "flegmático"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "bacento"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "phlegmatisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "flegmatikós",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "φλεγματικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "flegmati",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "פלגמטי"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "phlegmatic"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "fuarchúiseach"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "flemmatico"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ramnódušen",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "рамно́душен"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "flegmátičen",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "флегма́тичен"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "flegmatyczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "fleumático"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "flegmatíčeskij",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "флегмати́ческий"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "flegmatíčnyj",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "флегмати́чный"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "flemático"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "flegmático (disused)"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "flegmatisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "sävlig"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "flehmatýčnyj",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "флегмати́чний"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "flehmatyk",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "флегматик"
}
]
},
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{
"_dis": "28 55 17",
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"_dis": "16 67 17",
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1650, Thomas Browne, Pseudodoxia Epidemica: […], 2nd edition, London: […] A[braham] Miller, for Edw[ard] Dod and Nath[aniel] Ekins, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "cold and phlegmatic bodies",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "Near-synonyms: phlegmish, phlegmy"
},
{
"text": "phlegmatic humors",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "a phlegmatic constitution",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Generating, causing, or full of phlegm."
],
"id": "en-phlegmatic-en-adj-xFdyDKAA",
"links": [
[
"phlegm",
"phlegm"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "phlegmatous"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sluzest",
"sense": "generating, causing, or full of phlegm",
"word": "слузест"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "generating, causing, or full of phlegm",
"word": "flegmàtic"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "generating, causing, or full of phlegm",
"word": "phlegmatisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "slúzest",
"sense": "generating, causing, or full of phlegm",
"word": "слу́зест"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "generating, causing, or full of phlegm",
"word": "flemático"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "generating, causing, or full of phlegm",
"word": "flegmático (disused)"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "generating, causing, or full of phlegm",
"word": "flegmatisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "watery",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "apos"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "watery",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apoasa"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "watery",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "aposi"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "watery",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "apoase"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/flɛɡˈmætɪk/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-phlegmatic.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-phlegmatic.ogg/En-us-phlegmatic.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/En-us-phlegmatic.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ætɪk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "phlegmatick"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "phlegmaticke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "phlegmatique"
}
],
"word": "phlegmatic"
}
{
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"3": "fleumatik"
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "fleumatique"
},
"expansion": "Old French fleumatique",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "phlegmaticus"
},
"expansion": "Latin phlegmaticus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φλεγματικός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φλεγματικός (phlegmatikós)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English fleumatik, flewmatik, flematik, fleumatyke, flewmatyk, from Old French fleumatique, from Latin phlegmaticus, from Ancient Greek φλεγματικός (phlegmatikós), from φλέγμα (phlégma). Spelling later altered to resemble the word's Latin and Greek roots, with modern pronunciation following this new spelling.",
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{
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],
"id": "en-phlegmatic-en-noun-bHTFJjjr",
"links": [
[
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person",
"word": "flegmaatikko"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "person",
"word": "flegmatiker"
}
]
}
],
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},
{
"audio": "en-us-phlegmatic.ogg",
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{
"rhymes": "-ætɪk"
}
],
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "phlegmatick"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "phlegmaticke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
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],
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}
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
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"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
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"Terms with Macedonian translations",
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"Terms with Portuguese translations",
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"en:People",
"en:Personality"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "choleric"
},
{
"word": "melancholic"
},
{
"word": "sanguine"
}
],
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "fleumatik"
},
"expansion": "Middle English fleumatik",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "fleumatique"
},
"expansion": "Old French fleumatique",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "phlegmaticus"
},
"expansion": "Latin phlegmaticus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φλεγματικός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φλεγματικός (phlegmatikós)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English fleumatik, flewmatik, flematik, fleumatyke, flewmatyk, from Old French fleumatique, from Latin phlegmaticus, from Ancient Greek φλεγματικός (phlegmatikós), from φλέγμα (phlégma). Spelling later altered to resemble the word's Latin and Greek roots, with modern pronunciation following this new spelling.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more phlegmatic",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most phlegmatic",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
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"args": {},
"expansion": "phlegmatic (comparative more phlegmatic, superlative most phlegmatic)",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "phlegm"
},
{
"word": "phlegmatically"
},
{
"english": "occasionally synonymous",
"word": "phlegmish"
},
{
"english": "occasionally synonymous",
"word": "phlegmy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1873, Jules Verne, chapter 2, in Around the World in 80 Days, archived from the original on 2012-04-12:",
"text": "Calm and phlegmatic, with a clear eye, Mr. Fogg seemed a perfect type of that English composure which Angelica Kauffmann has so skilfully represented on canvas.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "2013, A.O. Scott, “How It Looks to Think: Watch Her,” Rev. of Hannah Arendt, dir. by Margarethe von Trotta, New York Times 29 May 2013: C1. Print.\nTheir friendship (immortalized in a splendid volume of letters that has clearly served as one of Ms. von Trotta's sources) is a fascinating study in cultural and temperamental contrast, an impulsive and witty American paired with a steady, phlegmatic German."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not easily excited to action or passion; calm; sluggish."
],
"links": [
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"passion",
"passion"
],
[
"calm",
"calm"
],
[
"sluggish",
"sluggish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "apathetic"
},
{
"word": "cold-blooded"
},
{
"word": "phlegmish"
},
{
"word": "unflappable"
},
{
"word": "stoic"
},
{
"word": "apathetic"
},
{
"word": "calm"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1650, Thomas Browne, Pseudodoxia Epidemica: […], 2nd edition, London: […] A[braham] Miller, for Edw[ard] Dod and Nath[aniel] Ekins, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "cold and phlegmatic bodies",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "Near-synonyms: phlegmish, phlegmy"
},
{
"text": "phlegmatic humors",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "a phlegmatic constitution",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Generating, causing, or full of phlegm."
],
"links": [
[
"phlegm",
"phlegm"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "phlegmatous"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/flɛɡˈmætɪk/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-phlegmatic.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-phlegmatic.ogg/En-us-phlegmatic.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/En-us-phlegmatic.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ætɪk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "phlegmatick"
},
{
"word": "phlegmaticke"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "phlegmatique"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "muden",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "муден"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "flegmatičen",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "флегматичен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "flegmàtic"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "flegmatický"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "flegmatisk"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "flegmatisch"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "flegma"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "flegmaattinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "flegmatique"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "flegmático"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "bacento"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "phlegmatisch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "flegmatikós",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "φλεγματικός"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "flegmati",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "פלגמטי"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "phlegmatic"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "fuarchúiseach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "flemmatico"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ramnódušen",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "рамно́душен"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "flegmátičen",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "флегма́тичен"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "flegmatyczny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "fleumático"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "flegmatíčeskij",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "флегмати́ческий"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "flegmatíčnyj",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "флегмати́чный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "flemático"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "flegmático (disused)"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "flegmatisk"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "sävlig"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "flehmatýčnyj",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "флегмати́чний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "flehmatyk",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "флегматик"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sluzest",
"sense": "generating, causing, or full of phlegm",
"word": "слузест"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "generating, causing, or full of phlegm",
"word": "flegmàtic"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "generating, causing, or full of phlegm",
"word": "phlegmatisch"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "slúzest",
"sense": "generating, causing, or full of phlegm",
"word": "слу́зест"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "generating, causing, or full of phlegm",
"word": "flemático"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "generating, causing, or full of phlegm",
"word": "flegmático (disused)"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "generating, causing, or full of phlegm",
"word": "flegmatisk"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "watery",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "apos"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "watery",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apoasa"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "watery",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "aposi"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "watery",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "apoase"
}
],
"word": "phlegmatic"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ætɪk",
"Rhymes:English/ætɪk/3 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:People",
"en:Personality"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "fleumatik"
},
"expansion": "Middle English fleumatik",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "fleumatique"
},
"expansion": "Old French fleumatique",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "phlegmaticus"
},
"expansion": "Latin phlegmaticus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φλεγματικός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φλεγματικός (phlegmatikós)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English fleumatik, flewmatik, flematik, fleumatyke, flewmatyk, from Old French fleumatique, from Latin phlegmaticus, from Ancient Greek φλεγματικός (phlegmatikós), from φλέγμα (phlégma). Spelling later altered to resemble the word's Latin and Greek roots, with modern pronunciation following this new spelling.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "phlegmatics",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "phlegmatic (plural phlegmatics)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"One who has a phlegmatic disposition."
],
"links": [
[
"disposition",
"disposition"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/flɛɡˈmætɪk/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-phlegmatic.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-phlegmatic.ogg/En-us-phlegmatic.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/En-us-phlegmatic.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ætɪk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "phlegmatick"
},
{
"word": "phlegmaticke"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "phlegmatique"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person",
"word": "flegmaatikko"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "person",
"word": "flegmatiker"
}
],
"word": "phlegmatic"
}
Download raw JSONL data for phlegmatic meaning in English (12.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.