See phlegmatic on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for phlegmatic meaning in All languages combined (12.0kB)
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "choleric"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "melancholic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sanguine"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "fleumatik"
},
"expansion": "Middle English fleumatik",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "flewmatik"
},
"expansion": "flewmatik",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "flematik"
},
"expansion": "flematik",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fleumatyke"
},
"expansion": "fleumatyke",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "flewmatyk"
},
"expansion": "flewmatyk",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "fleumatique"
},
"expansion": "Old French fleumatique",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "phlegmaticus"
},
"expansion": "Latin phlegmaticus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φλεγματικός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φλεγματικός (phlegmatikós)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φλέγμα"
},
"expansion": "φλέγμα (phlégma)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English fleumatik, flewmatik, flematik, fleumatyke, flewmatyk, from Old French fleumatique, from Latin phlegmaticus, from Ancient Greek φλεγματικός (phlegmatikós), from φλέγμα (phlégma). Spelling later altered to resemble the word's Latin and Greek roots, with modern pronunciation following this new spelling.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more phlegmatic",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most phlegmatic",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "phlegmatic (comparative more phlegmatic, superlative most phlegmatic)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phlegm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phlegmatically"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 21 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 11 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Personality",
"orig": "en:Personality",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1873, Jules Verne, chapter 2, in Around the World in 80 Days, archived from the original on 2012-04-12",
"text": "Calm and phlegmatic, with a clear eye, Mr. Fogg seemed a perfect type of that English composure which Angelica Kauffmann has so skilfully represented on canvas.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "2013, A.O. Scott, “How It Looks to Think: Watch Her,” Rev. of Hannah Arendt, dir. by Margarethe von Trotta, New York Times 29 May 2013: C1. Print.\nTheir friendship (immortalized in a splendid volume of letters that has clearly served as one of Ms. von Trotta's sources) is a fascinating study in cultural and temperamental contrast, an impulsive and witty American paired with a steady, phlegmatic German."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not easily excited to action or passion; calm; sluggish."
],
"id": "en-phlegmatic-en-adj-kOYb~VPx",
"links": [
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"passion",
"passion"
],
[
"calm",
"calm"
],
[
"sluggish",
"sluggish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"sense": "calm and reasonable, tending not to get upset",
"word": "apathetic"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"sense": "calm and reasonable, tending not to get upset",
"word": "sluggish"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"sense": "calm and reasonable, tending not to get upset",
"word": "cold-blooded"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"sense": "calm and reasonable, tending not to get upset",
"word": "unflappable"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"sense": "calm and reasonable, tending not to get upset",
"word": "stoic"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "muden",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "муден"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "flegmatičen",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "флегматичен"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "flegmàtic"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "flegmatický"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "flegmatisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "flegmatisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "flegma"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "flegmaattinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "flegmatique"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "flegmático"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "bacento"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "phlegmatisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "flegmatikós",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "φλεγματικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "flegmati",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "פלגמטי"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "phlegmatic"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "fuarchúiseach"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "flemmatico"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ramnódušen",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "рамно́душен"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "flegmátičen",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "флегма́тичен"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "flegmatyczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "fleumático"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "flegmatíčeskij",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "флегмати́ческий"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "flegmatíčnyj",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "флегмати́чный"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "flemático"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "flegmatisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "sävlig"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "flehmatýčnyj",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "флегмати́чний"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "flehmatyk",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "флегматик"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 50 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 53 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "phlegmatic humors",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "a phlegmatic constitution",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Generating, causing, or full of phlegm."
],
"id": "en-phlegmatic-en-adj-xFdyDKAA",
"links": [
[
"phlegm",
"phlegm"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sluzest",
"sense": "generating, causing, or full of phlegm",
"word": "слузест"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "generating, causing, or full of phlegm",
"word": "flegmàtic"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "generating, causing, or full of phlegm",
"word": "phlegmatisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "slúzest",
"sense": "generating, causing, or full of phlegm",
"word": "слу́зест"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "generating, causing, or full of phlegm",
"word": "flemático"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "generating, causing, or full of phlegm",
"word": "flegmatisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "watery",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "apos"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "watery",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apoasa"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "watery",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "aposi"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "watery",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "apoase"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/flɛɡˈmætɪk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ætɪk"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-phlegmatic.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-phlegmatic.ogg/En-us-phlegmatic.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/En-us-phlegmatic.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "phlegmatick"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "phlegmaticke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "phlegmatique"
}
],
"word": "phlegmatic"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "fleumatik"
},
"expansion": "Middle English fleumatik",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "flewmatik"
},
"expansion": "flewmatik",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "flematik"
},
"expansion": "flematik",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fleumatyke"
},
"expansion": "fleumatyke",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "flewmatyk"
},
"expansion": "flewmatyk",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "fleumatique"
},
"expansion": "Old French fleumatique",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "phlegmaticus"
},
"expansion": "Latin phlegmaticus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φλεγματικός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φλεγματικός (phlegmatikós)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φλέγμα"
},
"expansion": "φλέγμα (phlégma)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English fleumatik, flewmatik, flematik, fleumatyke, flewmatyk, from Old French fleumatique, from Latin phlegmaticus, from Ancient Greek φλεγματικός (phlegmatikós), from φλέγμα (phlégma). Spelling later altered to resemble the word's Latin and Greek roots, with modern pronunciation following this new spelling.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "phlegmatics",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "phlegmatic (plural phlegmatics)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"One who has a phlegmatic disposition."
],
"id": "en-phlegmatic-en-noun-bHTFJjjr",
"links": [
[
"disposition",
"disposition"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person",
"word": "flegmaatikko"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "person",
"word": "flegmatiker"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/flɛɡˈmætɪk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ætɪk"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-phlegmatic.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-phlegmatic.ogg/En-us-phlegmatic.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/En-us-phlegmatic.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "phlegmatick"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "phlegmaticke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "phlegmatique"
}
],
"word": "phlegmatic"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/ætɪk",
"Rhymes:English/ætɪk/3 syllables",
"en:People",
"en:Personality"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "choleric"
},
{
"word": "melancholic"
},
{
"word": "sanguine"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "fleumatik"
},
"expansion": "Middle English fleumatik",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "flewmatik"
},
"expansion": "flewmatik",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "flematik"
},
"expansion": "flematik",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fleumatyke"
},
"expansion": "fleumatyke",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "flewmatyk"
},
"expansion": "flewmatyk",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "fleumatique"
},
"expansion": "Old French fleumatique",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "phlegmaticus"
},
"expansion": "Latin phlegmaticus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φλεγματικός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φλεγματικός (phlegmatikós)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φλέγμα"
},
"expansion": "φλέγμα (phlégma)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English fleumatik, flewmatik, flematik, fleumatyke, flewmatyk, from Old French fleumatique, from Latin phlegmaticus, from Ancient Greek φλεγματικός (phlegmatikós), from φλέγμα (phlégma). Spelling later altered to resemble the word's Latin and Greek roots, with modern pronunciation following this new spelling.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more phlegmatic",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most phlegmatic",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "phlegmatic (comparative more phlegmatic, superlative most phlegmatic)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "phlegm"
},
{
"word": "phlegmatically"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1873, Jules Verne, chapter 2, in Around the World in 80 Days, archived from the original on 2012-04-12",
"text": "Calm and phlegmatic, with a clear eye, Mr. Fogg seemed a perfect type of that English composure which Angelica Kauffmann has so skilfully represented on canvas.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "2013, A.O. Scott, “How It Looks to Think: Watch Her,” Rev. of Hannah Arendt, dir. by Margarethe von Trotta, New York Times 29 May 2013: C1. Print.\nTheir friendship (immortalized in a splendid volume of letters that has clearly served as one of Ms. von Trotta's sources) is a fascinating study in cultural and temperamental contrast, an impulsive and witty American paired with a steady, phlegmatic German."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not easily excited to action or passion; calm; sluggish."
],
"links": [
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"passion",
"passion"
],
[
"calm",
"calm"
],
[
"sluggish",
"sluggish"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "phlegmatic humors",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "a phlegmatic constitution",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Generating, causing, or full of phlegm."
],
"links": [
[
"phlegm",
"phlegm"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/flɛɡˈmætɪk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ætɪk"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-phlegmatic.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-phlegmatic.ogg/En-us-phlegmatic.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/En-us-phlegmatic.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "calm and reasonable, tending not to get upset",
"word": "apathetic"
},
{
"sense": "calm and reasonable, tending not to get upset",
"word": "sluggish"
},
{
"sense": "calm and reasonable, tending not to get upset",
"word": "cold-blooded"
},
{
"sense": "calm and reasonable, tending not to get upset",
"word": "unflappable"
},
{
"sense": "calm and reasonable, tending not to get upset",
"word": "stoic"
},
{
"word": "phlegmatick"
},
{
"word": "phlegmaticke"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "phlegmatique"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "muden",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "муден"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "flegmatičen",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "флегматичен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "flegmàtic"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "flegmatický"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "flegmatisk"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "flegmatisch"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "flegma"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "flegmaattinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "flegmatique"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "flegmático"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "bacento"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "phlegmatisch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "flegmatikós",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "φλεγματικός"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "flegmati",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "פלגמטי"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "phlegmatic"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "fuarchúiseach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "flemmatico"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ramnódušen",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "рамно́душен"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "flegmátičen",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "флегма́тичен"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "flegmatyczny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "fleumático"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "flegmatíčeskij",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "флегмати́ческий"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "flegmatíčnyj",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "флегмати́чный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "flemático"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "flegmatisk"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"word": "sävlig"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "flehmatýčnyj",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "флегмати́чний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "flehmatyk",
"sense": "not easily excited to action",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "флегматик"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sluzest",
"sense": "generating, causing, or full of phlegm",
"word": "слузест"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "generating, causing, or full of phlegm",
"word": "flegmàtic"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "generating, causing, or full of phlegm",
"word": "phlegmatisch"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "slúzest",
"sense": "generating, causing, or full of phlegm",
"word": "слу́зест"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "generating, causing, or full of phlegm",
"word": "flemático"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "generating, causing, or full of phlegm",
"word": "flegmatisk"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "watery",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "apos"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "watery",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apoasa"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "watery",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "aposi"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "watery",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "apoase"
}
],
"word": "phlegmatic"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/ætɪk",
"Rhymes:English/ætɪk/3 syllables",
"en:People",
"en:Personality"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "fleumatik"
},
"expansion": "Middle English fleumatik",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "flewmatik"
},
"expansion": "flewmatik",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "flematik"
},
"expansion": "flematik",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fleumatyke"
},
"expansion": "fleumatyke",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "flewmatyk"
},
"expansion": "flewmatyk",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "fleumatique"
},
"expansion": "Old French fleumatique",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "phlegmaticus"
},
"expansion": "Latin phlegmaticus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φλεγματικός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φλεγματικός (phlegmatikós)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φλέγμα"
},
"expansion": "φλέγμα (phlégma)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English fleumatik, flewmatik, flematik, fleumatyke, flewmatyk, from Old French fleumatique, from Latin phlegmaticus, from Ancient Greek φλεγματικός (phlegmatikós), from φλέγμα (phlégma). Spelling later altered to resemble the word's Latin and Greek roots, with modern pronunciation following this new spelling.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "phlegmatics",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "phlegmatic (plural phlegmatics)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"One who has a phlegmatic disposition."
],
"links": [
[
"disposition",
"disposition"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/flɛɡˈmætɪk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ætɪk"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-phlegmatic.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-phlegmatic.ogg/En-us-phlegmatic.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/En-us-phlegmatic.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "phlegmatick"
},
{
"word": "phlegmaticke"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "phlegmatique"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person",
"word": "flegmaatikko"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "person",
"word": "flegmatiker"
}
],
"word": "phlegmatic"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.