"lukewarm" meaning in English

See lukewarm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˌluːkˈwɔːm/ [UK], /ˌlukˈwɔɹm/ [US], /ˈluk.wɔɹm/ [US] Audio: en-us-lukewarm.ogg [US] Forms: lukewarmer [comparative], more lukewarm [comparative], lukewarmest [superlative], most lukewarm [superlative]
Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)m Etymology: From Middle English leukwarm, lukewarm (“lukewarm, tepid”), equivalent to luke (“lukewarm”) + warm. Compare Saterland Frisian luukwoarm (“lukewarm”), German Low German luukwarm (“lukewarm”), German lauwarm (“lukewarm”). First element believed to be an alteration of Middle English lew (“tepid”) (> English dialectal lew), from Old English hlēow (“warm, sunny”), from Proto-Germanic *hliwjaz, *hlēwaz, *hlūmaz, *hleumaz (“warm”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱal(w)e-, *ḱel(w)e-, *k(')lēw- (“warm, hot”). Cognate with Dutch lauw (“tepid”), German lau (“lukewarm”), Faroese lýggjur (“warm”), Swedish ljum (“lukewarm”), ljummen (“lukewarm”) and ly (“warm”), Danish lummer (“muggy”), Danish and Norwegian lunken (“tepid”), dialectal Swedish ljummen (“lukewarm”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|leukwarm}} Middle English leukwarm, {{m|enm|lukewarm|t=lukewarm, tepid}} lukewarm (“lukewarm, tepid”), {{af|en|luke|warm|t1=lukewarm}} luke (“lukewarm”) + warm, {{cog|stq|luukwoarm|t=lukewarm}} Saterland Frisian luukwoarm (“lukewarm”), {{cog|nds-de|luukwarm|t=lukewarm}} German Low German luukwarm (“lukewarm”), {{cog|de|lauwarm|t=lukewarm}} German lauwarm (“lukewarm”), {{der|en|enm|lew||tepid}} Middle English lew (“tepid”), {{m|en|lew}} lew, {{der|en|ang|hlēow||warm, sunny}} Old English hlēow (“warm, sunny”), {{der|en|gem-pro|*hliwjaz}} Proto-Germanic *hliwjaz, {{m|gem-pro|*hlēwaz}} *hlēwaz, {{m|gem-pro|*hlūmaz}} *hlūmaz, {{m|gem-pro|*hleumaz||warm}} *hleumaz (“warm”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*ḱal(w)e-}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱal(w)e-, {{m|ine-pro|*ḱel(w)e-}} *ḱel(w)e-, {{m|ine-pro|*k(')lēw-||warm, hot}} *k(')lēw- (“warm, hot”), {{cog|nl|lauw||tepid}} Dutch lauw (“tepid”), {{cog|de|lau||lukewarm}} German lau (“lukewarm”), {{cog|fo|lýggjur||warm}} Faroese lýggjur (“warm”), {{cog|sv|ljum||lukewarm}} Swedish ljum (“lukewarm”), {{m|sv|ljummen||lukewarm}} ljummen (“lukewarm”), {{m|sv|ly||warm}} ly (“warm”), {{cog|da|lummer||muggy}} Danish lummer (“muggy”), {{m|da|lunken||tepid}} lunken (“tepid”), {{cog|sv|ljummen||lukewarm}} Swedish ljummen (“lukewarm”) Head templates: {{en-adj|er|more}} lukewarm (comparative lukewarmer or more lukewarm, superlative lukewarmest or most lukewarm)
  1. (temperature) Between warm and cool. Categories (topical): Temperature Translations (temperature): χλιαρός (khliarós) (Ancient Greek), فَاتِر (fātir) (Arabic), فاتر (fātir) [Egyptian-Arabic] (Arabic), دافي (dafi) [Moroccan-Arabic] (Arabic), имшеү (imşew) (Bashkir), йылымыс (yılımıs) (Bashkir), йылымса (yılımsa) (Bashkir), хладък (hladǎk) (Bulgarian), tebi (Catalan), شلتێن (şiltên) (Central Kurdish), (Chinese Cantonese), (wan¹) (Chinese Cantonese), (Chinese Mandarin), (wēn) (Chinese Mandarin), 溫吞 (Chinese Mandarin), 温吞 (wēntūn) (Chinese Mandarin), vlažný (Czech), lunken (Danish), lauw (Dutch), tevad (Emilian), varmeta (Esperanto), leige (Estonian), haalea (Finnish), tiède (French), tivid (Friulian), tépedo (Galician), morno (Galician), lauwarm (German), χλιαρός (chliarós) (Greek), akyvy (Guaraní), פּוֹשֵׁר (poshér) (Hebrew), langyos (Hungarian), varmeta (Ido), hangat-hangat (Indonesian), tepide (Interlingua), bog (Irish), alabhog (Irish), alathe (Irish), bogthe (Irish), tiepido (Italian), ぬるい (nurui) (Japanese), 生暖かい (nama-atatakai) (Japanese), 生ぬるい (namanurui) (Japanese), қанжылым (qanjylym) (Kazakh), 미지근한 (mijigeunhan) (Korean), rondons (Latgalian), tepidus (Latin), remdens (Latvian), млак (mlak) (Macedonian), suam (Malay), aromahana (Maori), कोमट (komaṭ) (Marathi), tchiède [Jersey] (Norman), lunken (Norwegian), ولرم (velarm) (Persian), letni (Polish), morno (Portuguese), tépido (Portuguese), pari (Quechua), tevvd (Romagnol), теплова́тый (teplovátyj) (Russian), чуть тёплый (čutʹ tjóplyj) (Russian), flodach (Scottish Gaelic), mlako (Serbo-Croatian), vlažný (Slovak), mlačen (Slovene), tibio (Spanish), templado (Spanish), ljum (Swedish), ljummen (Swedish), maligamgam (Tagalog), గోరువెచ్చని (gōruveccani) (Telugu), อุ่นๆ (oon-oon) (Thai), ılık (Turkish), теплуватий (tepluvatyj) (Ukrainian), ấm (Vietnamese), âm ấm (Vietnamese), tiene (Walloon), llugoer (Welsh), lij (West Frisian)
    Sense id: en-lukewarm-en-adj-4iqAyU6i Disambiguation of Temperature: 93 7 Topics: temperature Disambiguation of 'temperature': 100 0
  2. Unenthusiastic (about a proposal or an idea). Translations (not very enthusiastic): tebi (Catalan), 不热情的 (Chinese Mandarin), 冷淡的 (Chinese Mandarin), vlažný (Czech), lauw (Dutch), flauw (Dutch), indiferenta (Esperanto), neentuziasma (Esperanto), vaimea (Finnish), laimea (Finnish), tiède (French), morno (Galician), lau (German), χλιαρός (chliarós) (Greek), lagymatag (Hungarian), nezeloza (Ido), tepide (Interlingua), fuarbhruite (Irish), fuarspreosach (Irish), lagspreosach (Irish), patuar (Irish), fuarchráifeach (note: in religion) (Irish), tiepido (Italian), 冷めた (sameta) (Japanese), 白けた (shiraketa) (Japanese), 気が進まない (ki ga susumanai) (Japanese), lunken (Norwegian), یوركسز (yüreksiz) (Ottoman Turkish), chłodny (Polish), sceptyczny (Polish), zdystansowany (Polish), morno (Portuguese), прохла́дный (proxládnyj) (Russian), равноду́шный (ravnodúšnyj) (Russian), безразли́чный (bezrazlíčnyj) (Russian), vlažný (Slovak), tibio (Spanish), poco entusiasta (Spanish), desinteresado (Spanish), indiferente (Spanish), ljum (Swedish), likgiltig (Swedish), umursamaz (Turkish), ilgisiz (Turkish), kayıtsız (Turkish), thờ ơ (Vietnamese), lãnh đạm (Vietnamese), hờ hững (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-lukewarm-en-adj-bHVjHbzx Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 98 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 2 98 Disambiguation of 'not very enthusiastic': 12 88
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: lew [dialectal], luke [rare], tepid Derived forms: lukecold, lukecool, lukewarmism, lukewarmist, lukewarmth

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for lukewarm meaning in English (19.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lukecold"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lukecool"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lukewarmism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lukewarmist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lukewarmth"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "leukwarm"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English leukwarm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "lukewarm",
        "t": "lukewarm, tepid"
      },
      "expansion": "lukewarm (“lukewarm, tepid”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "luke",
        "3": "warm",
        "t1": "lukewarm"
      },
      "expansion": "luke (“lukewarm”) + warm",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "luukwoarm",
        "t": "lukewarm"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian luukwoarm (“lukewarm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "luukwarm",
        "t": "lukewarm"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German luukwarm (“lukewarm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "lauwarm",
        "t": "lukewarm"
      },
      "expansion": "German lauwarm (“lukewarm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "lew",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tepid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English lew (“tepid”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lew"
      },
      "expansion": "lew",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hlēow",
        "4": "",
        "5": "warm, sunny"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hlēow (“warm, sunny”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hliwjaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hliwjaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hlēwaz"
      },
      "expansion": "*hlēwaz",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hlūmaz"
      },
      "expansion": "*hlūmaz",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hleumaz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "warm"
      },
      "expansion": "*hleumaz (“warm”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱal(w)e-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱal(w)e-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ḱel(w)e-"
      },
      "expansion": "*ḱel(w)e-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*k(')lēw-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "warm, hot"
      },
      "expansion": "*k(')lēw- (“warm, hot”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "lauw",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tepid"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch lauw (“tepid”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "lau",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lukewarm"
      },
      "expansion": "German lau (“lukewarm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "lýggjur",
        "3": "",
        "4": "warm"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese lýggjur (“warm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ljum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lukewarm"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish ljum (“lukewarm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ljummen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lukewarm"
      },
      "expansion": "ljummen (“lukewarm”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ly",
        "3": "",
        "4": "warm"
      },
      "expansion": "ly (“warm”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "lummer",
        "3": "",
        "4": "muggy"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish lummer (“muggy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "lunken",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tepid"
      },
      "expansion": "lunken (“tepid”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ljummen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lukewarm"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish ljummen (“lukewarm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English leukwarm, lukewarm (“lukewarm, tepid”), equivalent to luke (“lukewarm”) + warm. Compare Saterland Frisian luukwoarm (“lukewarm”), German Low German luukwarm (“lukewarm”), German lauwarm (“lukewarm”). First element believed to be an alteration of Middle English lew (“tepid”) (> English dialectal lew), from Old English hlēow (“warm, sunny”), from Proto-Germanic *hliwjaz, *hlēwaz, *hlūmaz, *hleumaz (“warm”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱal(w)e-, *ḱel(w)e-, *k(')lēw- (“warm, hot”). Cognate with Dutch lauw (“tepid”), German lau (“lukewarm”), Faroese lýggjur (“warm”), Swedish ljum (“lukewarm”), ljummen (“lukewarm”) and ly (“warm”), Danish lummer (“muggy”), Danish and Norwegian lunken (“tepid”), dialectal Swedish ljummen (“lukewarm”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lukewarmer",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "more lukewarm",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lukewarmest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most lukewarm",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "er",
        "2": "more"
      },
      "expansion": "lukewarm (comparative lukewarmer or more lukewarm, superlative lukewarmest or most lukewarm)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Temperature",
          "orig": "en:Temperature",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "Weather",
            "All topics",
            "Atmosphere",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Wash it in lukewarm water.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "My curry is lukewarm.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Between warm and cool."
      ],
      "id": "en-lukewarm-en-adj-4iqAyU6i",
      "links": [
        [
          "temperature",
          "temperature"
        ],
        [
          "warm",
          "warm"
        ],
        [
          "cool",
          "cool"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(temperature) Between warm and cool."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "temperature"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "fātir",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "فَاتِر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "arz",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "fātir",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "tags": [
            "Egyptian-Arabic"
          ],
          "word": "فاتر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ary",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "dafi",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "tags": [
            "Moroccan-Arabic"
          ],
          "word": "دافي"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "imşew",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "имшеү"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "yılımıs",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "йылымыс"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "yılımsa",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "йылымса"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "hladǎk",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "хладък"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "tebi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "溫"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "wan¹",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "温"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "溫"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "wēn",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "温"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "溫吞"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "wēntūn",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "温吞"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "vlažný"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "lunken"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "lauw"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "egl",
          "lang": "Emilian",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "tevad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "varmeta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "leige"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "haalea"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "tiède"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fur",
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "tivid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "tépedo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "morno"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "lauwarm"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "chliarós",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "χλιαρός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "khliarós",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "χλιαρός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "gn",
          "lang": "Guaraní",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "akyvy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "poshér",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "פּוֹשֵׁר"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "langyos"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "varmeta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "hangat-hangat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "tepide"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "bog"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "alabhog"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "alathe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "bogthe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "tiepido"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "nurui",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "ぬるい"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "nama-atatakai",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "生暖かい"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "namanurui",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "生ぬるい"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "qanjylym",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "қанжылым"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "mijigeunhan",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "미지근한"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "şiltên",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "شلتێن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ltg",
          "lang": "Latgalian",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "rondons"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "tepidus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "remdens"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "mlak",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "млак"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "suam"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "aromahana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "komaṭ",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "कोमट"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "tags": [
            "Jersey"
          ],
          "word": "tchiède"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "lunken"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "velarm",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "ولرم"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "letni"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "morno"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "tépido"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "qu",
          "lang": "Quechua",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "pari"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "rgn",
          "lang": "Romagnol",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "tevvd"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "teplovátyj",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "теплова́тый"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "čutʹ tjóplyj",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "чуть тёплый"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "flodach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "mlako"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "vlažný"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "mlačen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "tibio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "templado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "ljum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "ljummen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "maligamgam"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "gōruveccani",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "గోరువెచ్చని"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "oon-oon",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "อุ่นๆ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "ılık"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "tepluvatyj",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "теплуватий"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "ấm"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "âm ấm"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "tiene"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "llugoer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fy",
          "lang": "West Frisian",
          "sense": "temperature",
          "word": "lij"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The suggestion met with only a lukewarm response.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Unenthusiastic (about a proposal or an idea)."
      ],
      "id": "en-lukewarm-en-adj-bHVjHbzx",
      "links": [
        [
          "Unenthusiastic",
          "unenthusiastic"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
          "word": "tebi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
          "word": "不热情的"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
          "word": "冷淡的"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
          "word": "vlažný"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
          "word": "lauw"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
          "word": "flauw"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
          "word": "indiferenta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
          "word": "neentuziasma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
          "word": "vaimea"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
          "word": "laimea"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
          "word": "tiède"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
          "word": "morno"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
          "word": "lau"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "chliarós",
          "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
          "word": "χλιαρός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
          "word": "lagymatag"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
          "word": "nezeloza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
          "word": "tepide"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
          "word": "fuarbhruite"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
          "word": "fuarspreosach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
          "word": "lagspreosach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
          "word": "patuar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "note": "in religion",
          "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
          "word": "fuarchráifeach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
          "word": "tiepido"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "sameta",
          "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
          "word": "冷めた"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shiraketa",
          "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
          "word": "白けた"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "ki ga susumanai",
          "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
          "word": "気が進まない"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
          "word": "lunken"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "yüreksiz",
          "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
          "word": "یوركسز"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
          "word": "chłodny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
          "word": "sceptyczny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
          "word": "zdystansowany"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
          "word": "morno"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "proxládnyj",
          "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
          "word": "прохла́дный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ravnodúšnyj",
          "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
          "word": "равноду́шный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "bezrazlíčnyj",
          "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
          "word": "безразли́чный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
          "word": "vlažný"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
          "word": "tibio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
          "word": "poco entusiasta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
          "word": "desinteresado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
          "word": "indiferente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
          "word": "ljum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
          "word": "likgiltig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
          "word": "umursamaz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
          "word": "ilgisiz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
          "word": "kayıtsız"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
          "word": "thờ ơ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
          "word": "lãnh đạm"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
          "word": "hờ hững"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)m"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌluːkˈwɔːm/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌlukˈwɔɹm/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈluk.wɔɹm/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-lukewarm.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/En-us-lukewarm.ogg/En-us-lukewarm.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/En-us-lukewarm.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "lew"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "luke"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tepid"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lukewarm"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English compound terms",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
    "Requests for review of Volapük translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)m",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)m/2 syllables",
    "en:Temperature"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "lukecold"
    },
    {
      "word": "lukecool"
    },
    {
      "word": "lukewarmism"
    },
    {
      "word": "lukewarmist"
    },
    {
      "word": "lukewarmth"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "leukwarm"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English leukwarm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "lukewarm",
        "t": "lukewarm, tepid"
      },
      "expansion": "lukewarm (“lukewarm, tepid”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "luke",
        "3": "warm",
        "t1": "lukewarm"
      },
      "expansion": "luke (“lukewarm”) + warm",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "luukwoarm",
        "t": "lukewarm"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian luukwoarm (“lukewarm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "luukwarm",
        "t": "lukewarm"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German luukwarm (“lukewarm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "lauwarm",
        "t": "lukewarm"
      },
      "expansion": "German lauwarm (“lukewarm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "lew",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tepid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English lew (“tepid”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lew"
      },
      "expansion": "lew",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hlēow",
        "4": "",
        "5": "warm, sunny"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hlēow (“warm, sunny”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hliwjaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hliwjaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hlēwaz"
      },
      "expansion": "*hlēwaz",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hlūmaz"
      },
      "expansion": "*hlūmaz",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hleumaz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "warm"
      },
      "expansion": "*hleumaz (“warm”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱal(w)e-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱal(w)e-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ḱel(w)e-"
      },
      "expansion": "*ḱel(w)e-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*k(')lēw-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "warm, hot"
      },
      "expansion": "*k(')lēw- (“warm, hot”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "lauw",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tepid"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch lauw (“tepid”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "lau",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lukewarm"
      },
      "expansion": "German lau (“lukewarm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "lýggjur",
        "3": "",
        "4": "warm"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese lýggjur (“warm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ljum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lukewarm"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish ljum (“lukewarm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ljummen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lukewarm"
      },
      "expansion": "ljummen (“lukewarm”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ly",
        "3": "",
        "4": "warm"
      },
      "expansion": "ly (“warm”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "lummer",
        "3": "",
        "4": "muggy"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish lummer (“muggy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "lunken",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tepid"
      },
      "expansion": "lunken (“tepid”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ljummen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lukewarm"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish ljummen (“lukewarm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English leukwarm, lukewarm (“lukewarm, tepid”), equivalent to luke (“lukewarm”) + warm. Compare Saterland Frisian luukwoarm (“lukewarm”), German Low German luukwarm (“lukewarm”), German lauwarm (“lukewarm”). First element believed to be an alteration of Middle English lew (“tepid”) (> English dialectal lew), from Old English hlēow (“warm, sunny”), from Proto-Germanic *hliwjaz, *hlēwaz, *hlūmaz, *hleumaz (“warm”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱal(w)e-, *ḱel(w)e-, *k(')lēw- (“warm, hot”). Cognate with Dutch lauw (“tepid”), German lau (“lukewarm”), Faroese lýggjur (“warm”), Swedish ljum (“lukewarm”), ljummen (“lukewarm”) and ly (“warm”), Danish lummer (“muggy”), Danish and Norwegian lunken (“tepid”), dialectal Swedish ljummen (“lukewarm”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lukewarmer",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "more lukewarm",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lukewarmest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most lukewarm",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "er",
        "2": "more"
      },
      "expansion": "lukewarm (comparative lukewarmer or more lukewarm, superlative lukewarmest or most lukewarm)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Wash it in lukewarm water.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "My curry is lukewarm.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Between warm and cool."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "temperature",
          "temperature"
        ],
        [
          "warm",
          "warm"
        ],
        [
          "cool",
          "cool"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(temperature) Between warm and cool."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "temperature"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The suggestion met with only a lukewarm response.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Unenthusiastic (about a proposal or an idea)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Unenthusiastic",
          "unenthusiastic"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)m"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌluːkˈwɔːm/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌlukˈwɔɹm/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈluk.wɔɹm/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-lukewarm.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/En-us-lukewarm.ogg/En-us-lukewarm.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/En-us-lukewarm.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "lew"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "luke"
    },
    {
      "word": "tepid"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "fātir",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "فَاتِر"
    },
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "fātir",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic"
      ],
      "word": "فاتر"
    },
    {
      "code": "ary",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "dafi",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "tags": [
        "Moroccan-Arabic"
      ],
      "word": "دافي"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "imşew",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "имшеү"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "yılımıs",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "йылымыс"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "yılımsa",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "йылымса"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "hladǎk",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "хладък"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "tebi"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "溫"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "wan¹",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "温"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "溫"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "wēn",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "温"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "溫吞"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "wēntūn",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "温吞"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "vlažný"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "lunken"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "lauw"
    },
    {
      "code": "egl",
      "lang": "Emilian",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "tevad"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "varmeta"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "leige"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "haalea"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "tiède"
    },
    {
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "tivid"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "tépedo"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "morno"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "lauwarm"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "chliarós",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "χλιαρός"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "khliarós",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "χλιαρός"
    },
    {
      "code": "gn",
      "lang": "Guaraní",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "akyvy"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "poshér",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "פּוֹשֵׁר"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "langyos"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "varmeta"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "hangat-hangat"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "tepide"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "bog"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "alabhog"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "alathe"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "bogthe"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "tiepido"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "nurui",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "ぬるい"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "nama-atatakai",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "生暖かい"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "namanurui",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "生ぬるい"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "qanjylym",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "қанжылым"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "mijigeunhan",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "미지근한"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "şiltên",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "شلتێن"
    },
    {
      "code": "ltg",
      "lang": "Latgalian",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "rondons"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "tepidus"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "remdens"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "mlak",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "млак"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "suam"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "aromahana"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "komaṭ",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "कोमट"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "tags": [
        "Jersey"
      ],
      "word": "tchiède"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "lunken"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "velarm",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "ولرم"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "letni"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "morno"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "tépido"
    },
    {
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "pari"
    },
    {
      "code": "rgn",
      "lang": "Romagnol",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "tevvd"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "teplovátyj",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "теплова́тый"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "čutʹ tjóplyj",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "чуть тёплый"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "flodach"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "mlako"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "vlažný"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "mlačen"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "tibio"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "templado"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "ljum"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "ljummen"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "maligamgam"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "gōruveccani",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "గోరువెచ్చని"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "oon-oon",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "อุ่นๆ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "ılık"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "tepluvatyj",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "теплуватий"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "ấm"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "âm ấm"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "tiene"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "llugoer"
    },
    {
      "code": "fy",
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "sense": "temperature",
      "word": "lij"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
      "word": "tebi"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
      "word": "不热情的"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
      "word": "冷淡的"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
      "word": "vlažný"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
      "word": "lauw"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
      "word": "flauw"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
      "word": "indiferenta"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
      "word": "neentuziasma"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
      "word": "vaimea"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
      "word": "laimea"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
      "word": "tiède"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
      "word": "morno"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
      "word": "lau"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "chliarós",
      "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
      "word": "χλιαρός"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
      "word": "lagymatag"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
      "word": "nezeloza"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
      "word": "tepide"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
      "word": "fuarbhruite"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
      "word": "fuarspreosach"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
      "word": "lagspreosach"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
      "word": "patuar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "note": "in religion",
      "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
      "word": "fuarchráifeach"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
      "word": "tiepido"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "sameta",
      "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
      "word": "冷めた"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shiraketa",
      "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
      "word": "白けた"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ki ga susumanai",
      "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
      "word": "気が進まない"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
      "word": "lunken"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "yüreksiz",
      "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
      "word": "یوركسز"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
      "word": "chłodny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
      "word": "sceptyczny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
      "word": "zdystansowany"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
      "word": "morno"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "proxládnyj",
      "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
      "word": "прохла́дный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ravnodúšnyj",
      "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
      "word": "равноду́шный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "bezrazlíčnyj",
      "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
      "word": "безразли́чный"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
      "word": "vlažný"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
      "word": "tibio"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
      "word": "poco entusiasta"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
      "word": "desinteresado"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
      "word": "indiferente"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
      "word": "ljum"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
      "word": "likgiltig"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
      "word": "umursamaz"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
      "word": "ilgisiz"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
      "word": "kayıtsız"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
      "word": "thờ ơ"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
      "word": "lãnh đạm"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "not very enthusiastic",
      "word": "hờ hững"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lukewarm"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.