See ấm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Temperature",
"orig": "vi:Temperature",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "từ láy",
"word": "ấm áp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ấm cúng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ấm đầu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ấm êm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ấm lòng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ấm no"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cao nấm ấm mồ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "đầm ấm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "êm ấm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "như tre ấm bụi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "no ấm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nồng ấm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tổ ấm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trầm ấm"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*s-ʔəmʔ",
"4": "",
"5": "lukewarm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *s-ʔəmʔ (“lukewarm”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "aav-pro",
"3": "*cʔɨmʔ",
"4": "",
"5": "warm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austroasiatic *cʔɨmʔ (“warm”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ស្អំ",
"3": "",
"4": "warm"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ស្អំ (sʼɑm, “warm”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kdt",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kuy",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kjg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Khmu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *s-ʔəmʔ (“lukewarm”), from Proto-Austroasiatic *cʔɨmʔ (“warm”). Cognate with Khmer ស្អំ (sʼɑm, “warm”), Kuy səʔam, Khmu [Cuang] hʔɨm. Possibly related to hâm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "萻",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𤋾",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "萻, 𤋾"
},
"expansion": "ấm • (萻, 𤋾)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "萻, 𤋾"
},
"expansion": "ấm • (萻, 𤋾)",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "mát"
},
{
"word": "lạnh"
}
],
"glosses": [
"warm"
],
"id": "en-ấm-vi-adj-DwqkCMGD",
"links": [
[
"warm",
"warm"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "cray-cray",
"word": "ấm đầu"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 78 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 45 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for ấm đầu (“cray-cray”)."
],
"id": "en-ấm-vi-adj-6LNbNnIl",
"links": [
[
"ấm đầu",
"ấm đầu#Vietnamese"
],
[
"cray-cray",
"cray-cray"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) Short for ấm đầu (“cray-cray”)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mát"
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔəm˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔəm˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔəm˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "ấm"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Temperature",
"orig": "vi:Temperature",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪹꪯꪷ꪿ꪣ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tai Dam: ꪹꪯꪷ꪿ꪣ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tai Dam: ꪹꪯꪷ꪿ꪣ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "ẩm",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tày: ẩm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tày: ẩm"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "cái",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "𡓅",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𨯛",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𩐛",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𮢣",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𡓅, 𨯛, 𩐛, 𮢣, ⿰⿸尸开音"
},
"expansion": "ấm • (𡓅, 𨯛, 𩐛, 𮢣, ⿰⿸尸开音)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𡓅, 𨯛, 𩐛, 𮢣, ⿰⿸尸开音",
"cls": "cái"
},
"expansion": "(classifier cái) ấm • (𡓅, 𨯛, 𩐛, 𮢣, ⿰⿸尸开音)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 45 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 29 71",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "vi:Containers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ấm tích"
},
{
"word": "nắp ấm"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pot; kettle"
],
"id": "en-ấm-vi-noun-v5JSyvOj",
"links": [
[
"pot",
"pot"
],
[
"kettle",
"kettle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔəm˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔəm˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔəm˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "ấm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Austroasiatic",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Austroasiatic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"vi:Containers",
"vi:Temperature"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "từ láy",
"word": "ấm áp"
},
{
"word": "ấm cúng"
},
{
"word": "ấm đầu"
},
{
"word": "ấm êm"
},
{
"word": "ấm lòng"
},
{
"word": "ấm no"
},
{
"word": "cao nấm ấm mồ"
},
{
"word": "đầm ấm"
},
{
"word": "êm ấm"
},
{
"word": "như tre ấm bụi"
},
{
"word": "no ấm"
},
{
"word": "nồng ấm"
},
{
"word": "tổ ấm"
},
{
"word": "trầm ấm"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*s-ʔəmʔ",
"4": "",
"5": "lukewarm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *s-ʔəmʔ (“lukewarm”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "aav-pro",
"3": "*cʔɨmʔ",
"4": "",
"5": "warm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austroasiatic *cʔɨmʔ (“warm”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ស្អំ",
"3": "",
"4": "warm"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ស្អំ (sʼɑm, “warm”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kdt",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kuy",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kjg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Khmu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *s-ʔəmʔ (“lukewarm”), from Proto-Austroasiatic *cʔɨmʔ (“warm”). Cognate with Khmer ស្អំ (sʼɑm, “warm”), Kuy səʔam, Khmu [Cuang] hʔɨm. Possibly related to hâm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "萻",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𤋾",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "萻, 𤋾"
},
"expansion": "ấm • (萻, 𤋾)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "萻, 𤋾"
},
"expansion": "ấm • (萻, 𤋾)",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "mát"
},
{
"word": "lạnh"
}
],
"glosses": [
"warm"
],
"links": [
[
"warm",
"warm"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "cray-cray",
"word": "ấm đầu"
}
],
"categories": [
"Vietnamese short forms",
"Vietnamese slang"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for ấm đầu (“cray-cray”)."
],
"links": [
[
"ấm đầu",
"ấm đầu#Vietnamese"
],
[
"cray-cray",
"cray-cray"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) Short for ấm đầu (“cray-cray”)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mát"
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔəm˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔəm˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔəm˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "ấm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"vi:Containers",
"vi:Temperature"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ấm tích"
},
{
"word": "nắp ấm"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪹꪯꪷ꪿ꪣ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tai Dam: ꪹꪯꪷ꪿ꪣ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tai Dam: ꪹꪯꪷ꪿ꪣ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "ẩm",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tày: ẩm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tày: ẩm"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "cái",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "𡓅",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𨯛",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𩐛",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𮢣",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𡓅, 𨯛, 𩐛, 𮢣, ⿰⿸尸开音"
},
"expansion": "ấm • (𡓅, 𨯛, 𩐛, 𮢣, ⿰⿸尸开音)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𡓅, 𨯛, 𩐛, 𮢣, ⿰⿸尸开音",
"cls": "cái"
},
"expansion": "(classifier cái) ấm • (𡓅, 𨯛, 𩐛, 𮢣, ⿰⿸尸开音)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pot; kettle"
],
"links": [
[
"pot",
"pot"
],
[
"kettle",
"kettle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔəm˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔəm˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔəm˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "ấm"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ấm meaning in Vietnamese (4.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: ⿰⿸尸开音",
"path": [
"ấm"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ấm",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (9a214a4 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.