"mát" meaning in Vietnamese

See mát in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [maːt̚˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [maːk̚˦˧˥] [Huế], [maːk̚˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: [CJK], 𠖾 [CJK], 𩗂 [CJK], 𫖼 [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *t-maːc. The sense "cray-cray" is possibly also a phono-semantic matching with English mad, although the word is unlikely to be actually derived from English as it has the synonym ấm (“warm”). Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*t-maːc}} Proto-Vietic *t-maːc, {{ncog|en|mad}} English mad, {{m|vi|ấm||warm}} ấm (“warm”) Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||head=|tr=沫, 𠖾, 𩗂, 𫖼}} mát • (沫, 𠖾, 𩗂, 𫖼), {{vi-adj|沫, 𠖾, 𩗂, 𫖼}} mát • (沫, 𠖾, 𩗂, 𫖼)
  1. (of weather or temperature) cool
    Sense id: en-mát-vi-adj-w0BFwaHb
  2. (of food or drink) pleasant, soothing, agreeable, goes down easily Categories (topical): Temperature, Weather Synonyms: mát ruột
    Sense id: en-mát-vi-adj-Oxn7xLXE Disambiguation of Temperature: 0 45 0 0 55 Disambiguation of Weather: 0 45 0 0 55 Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 1 48 30 19 2
  3. smoothly ironic
    Sense id: en-mát-vi-adj-ejVjrr~J
  4. a little short of the weight shown on the scale
    Sense id: en-mát-vi-adj-XKUcDWQo
  5. (slang) cray-cray Tags: slang Categories (topical): Temperature, Weather Synonyms: ấm
    Sense id: en-mát-vi-adj-uSpMjAcW Disambiguation of Temperature: 0 45 0 0 55 Disambiguation of Weather: 0 45 0 0 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cười mát, dạo mát, hóng mát, hờn mát, mát da, mát dịu, mát giời, mát lạnh, mát lòng, mát mắt, mát mặt, mát mẻ (từ láy), mát rợi, mát ruột, mát rượi, mát tay, mát tính, mát trời, nghỉ mát, nhà sạch thì mát, bát sạch ngon cơm, nói mát, rủa mát

Download JSON data for mát meaning in Vietnamese (4.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cười mát"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dạo mát"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hóng mát"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hờn mát"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mát da"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mát dịu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mát giời"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mát lạnh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mát lòng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mát mắt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mát mặt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "từ láy",
      "word": "mát mẻ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mát rợi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mát ruột"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mát rượi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mát tay"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mát tính"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mát trời"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nghỉ mát"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nhà sạch thì mát, bát sạch ngon cơm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nói mát"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rủa mát"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*t-maːc"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *t-maːc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mad"
      },
      "expansion": "English mad",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "ấm",
        "3": "",
        "4": "warm"
      },
      "expansion": "ấm (“warm”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *t-maːc.\nThe sense \"cray-cray\" is possibly also a phono-semantic matching with English mad, although the word is unlikely to be actually derived from English as it has the synonym ấm (“warm”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "沫",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠖾",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𩗂",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𫖼",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "沫, 𠖾, 𩗂, 𫖼"
      },
      "expansion": "mát • (沫, 𠖾, 𩗂, 𫖼)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "沫, 𠖾, 𩗂, 𫖼"
      },
      "expansion": "mát • (沫, 𠖾, 𩗂, 𫖼)",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ấm"
        },
        {
          "word": "nóng"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cool"
      ],
      "id": "en-mát-vi-adj-w0BFwaHb",
      "links": [
        [
          "cool",
          "cool"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of weather or temperature) cool"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of weather or temperature"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nóng"
        },
        {
          "word": "nóng ruột"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 48 30 19 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 45 0 0 55",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Temperature",
          "orig": "vi:Temperature",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "Weather",
            "All topics",
            "Atmosphere",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 45 0 0 55",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Weather",
          "orig": "vi:Weather",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pleasant, soothing, agreeable, goes down easily"
      ],
      "id": "en-mát-vi-adj-Oxn7xLXE",
      "links": [
        [
          "pleasant",
          "pleasant"
        ],
        [
          "soothing",
          "soothing"
        ],
        [
          "agreeable",
          "agreeable"
        ],
        [
          "goes down",
          "go down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of food or drink) pleasant, soothing, agreeable, goes down easily"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of food or drink"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mát ruột"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "smoothly ironic"
      ],
      "id": "en-mát-vi-adj-ejVjrr~J",
      "links": [
        [
          "ironic",
          "ironic"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a little short of the weight shown on the scale"
      ],
      "id": "en-mát-vi-adj-XKUcDWQo",
      "links": [
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ],
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ],
        [
          "scale",
          "scale"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 45 0 0 55",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Temperature",
          "orig": "vi:Temperature",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "Weather",
            "All topics",
            "Atmosphere",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 45 0 0 55",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Weather",
          "orig": "vi:Weather",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cray-cray"
      ],
      "id": "en-mát-vi-adj-uSpMjAcW",
      "links": [
        [
          "cray-cray",
          "cray-cray"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) cray-cray"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ấm"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[maːt̚˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[maːk̚˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[maːk̚˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "mác (southern Vietnam)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mát"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese phono-semantic matchings from English",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with homophones",
    "vi:Temperature",
    "vi:Weather"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cười mát"
    },
    {
      "word": "dạo mát"
    },
    {
      "word": "hóng mát"
    },
    {
      "word": "hờn mát"
    },
    {
      "word": "mát da"
    },
    {
      "word": "mát dịu"
    },
    {
      "word": "mát giời"
    },
    {
      "word": "mát lạnh"
    },
    {
      "word": "mát lòng"
    },
    {
      "word": "mát mắt"
    },
    {
      "word": "mát mặt"
    },
    {
      "roman": "từ láy",
      "word": "mát mẻ"
    },
    {
      "word": "mát rợi"
    },
    {
      "word": "mát ruột"
    },
    {
      "word": "mát rượi"
    },
    {
      "word": "mát tay"
    },
    {
      "word": "mát tính"
    },
    {
      "word": "mát trời"
    },
    {
      "word": "nghỉ mát"
    },
    {
      "word": "nhà sạch thì mát, bát sạch ngon cơm"
    },
    {
      "word": "nói mát"
    },
    {
      "word": "rủa mát"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*t-maːc"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *t-maːc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mad"
      },
      "expansion": "English mad",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "ấm",
        "3": "",
        "4": "warm"
      },
      "expansion": "ấm (“warm”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *t-maːc.\nThe sense \"cray-cray\" is possibly also a phono-semantic matching with English mad, although the word is unlikely to be actually derived from English as it has the synonym ấm (“warm”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "沫",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠖾",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𩗂",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𫖼",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "沫, 𠖾, 𩗂, 𫖼"
      },
      "expansion": "mát • (沫, 𠖾, 𩗂, 𫖼)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "沫, 𠖾, 𩗂, 𫖼"
      },
      "expansion": "mát • (沫, 𠖾, 𩗂, 𫖼)",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ấm"
        },
        {
          "word": "nóng"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cool"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cool",
          "cool"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of weather or temperature) cool"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of weather or temperature"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nóng"
        },
        {
          "word": "nóng ruột"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pleasant, soothing, agreeable, goes down easily"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pleasant",
          "pleasant"
        ],
        [
          "soothing",
          "soothing"
        ],
        [
          "agreeable",
          "agreeable"
        ],
        [
          "goes down",
          "go down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of food or drink) pleasant, soothing, agreeable, goes down easily"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of food or drink"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mát ruột"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "smoothly ironic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ironic",
          "ironic"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a little short of the weight shown on the scale"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ],
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ],
        [
          "scale",
          "scale"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cray-cray"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cray-cray",
          "cray-cray"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) cray-cray"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ấm"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[maːt̚˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[maːk̚˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[maːk̚˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "mác (southern Vietnam)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mát"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.