See pasta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "copypasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "egg pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hasta la pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hasta pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "nuclear pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pasta bake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pasta basica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pasta e fagioli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pasta fazool"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pastagate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pasta salad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pasta sauce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pasta wheat"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "pasta",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: pasta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: pasta"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "पास्ता",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: पास्ता (pāstā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: पास्ता (pāstā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "पास्ता",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: पास्ता (pāstā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: पास्ता (pāstā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "พาสตา",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: พาสตา (páas-dtâa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: พาสตา (páas-dtâa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "pasta",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: pasta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: pasta"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "pasta",
"4": "",
"5": "paste; pasta, noodles"
},
"expansion": "Italian pasta (“paste; pasta, noodles”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "pasta",
"t": "dough, pastry cake, paste"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin pasta (“dough, pastry cake, paste”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "παστά",
"t": "barley porridge"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek παστά (pastá, “barley porridge”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πάσσω",
"4": "",
"5": "to sprinkle"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πάσσω (pássō, “to sprinkle”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷeh₁t-",
"4": "",
"5": "to shake"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷeh₁t- (“to shake”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "paste"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of paste",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bor",
"3": "it>pasta>food",
"id": "food",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)kweh₁t-der.\nAncient Greek πάσσω (pássō)\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nAncient Greek -τός (-tós)\nAncient Greek παστός (pastós)\nAncient Greek παστά (pastá)bor.\nLate Latin pasta\nItalian pastabor.\nEnglish pasta",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian pasta (“paste; pasta, noodles”), from Late Latin pasta (“dough, pastry cake, paste”), from Ancient Greek παστά (pastá, “barley porridge”), neuter plural of παστός (pastós, “sprinkled with salt”), from Ancient Greek πάσσω (pássō, “to sprinkle”), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷeh₁t- (“to shake”). Doublet of paste.\nEtymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)kweh₁t-der.\nAncient Greek πάσσω (pássō)\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nAncient Greek -τός (-tós)\nAncient Greek παστός (pastós)\nAncient Greek παστά (pastá)bor.\nLate Latin pasta\nItalian pastabor.\nEnglish pasta",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pastas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paste",
"tags": [
"plural",
"rare"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "s",
"3": "paste",
"pl3qual": "rare"
},
"expansion": "pasta (countable and uncountable, plural pastas or (rare) paste)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "dishes using pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "fettuccine Alfredo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "mac and cheese"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "mac 'n' cheese"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "macaroni and cheese"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "macaroni cheese"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "macaroni and gravy"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "food"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "Italian pasta - long noodles"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "angel hair"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "barbina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "bucatini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "capellini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "capelli d'angelo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "perciatelli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pici"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "spaghetti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "spaghettini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "spaghettoni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "vermicelli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "ziti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "Italian pasta - ribbon-style noodles"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "bavette"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "elbow macaroni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "fettuccine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "lasagna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "linguine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pappardelle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pillus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pizzoccheri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "scialatelli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "tagliatelle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "taglierini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "trenette"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "tripoline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "Italian pasta - short-cut extruded noodles"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "calamaretti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "cannelloni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "cavatappi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "ditalini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "elicoidali"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "fagioloni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "fusilli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "gemelli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "gomito"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "maltagliati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "manicotti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "marziani"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "mostaccioli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "paccheri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "penne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "penne rigate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pennette"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pennoni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "rigatoni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "spirali"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "trenne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "tortiglioni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "tuffoli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "Italian pasta with decorative shapes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "campanelle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "casarecce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "cavatelli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "conchiglie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "farfalle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "farfalloni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "fiorentine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "fiori"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "gigli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "gramigna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "lanterne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "lumache"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "lumaconi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "maccheroni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "mandala"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "orecchiette"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pipe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pipe macaroni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "radiatori"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "ricciolini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "rotelle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "rotini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "sorprese"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "strozzapreti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "torchio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "trofie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "Italian minute pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "acini di pepe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "alfabeto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "anelli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "anellini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "corallini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "couscous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "ditali"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "farfalline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "fideos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pastina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "puntine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "risi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "stelle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "stelline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "Italian stuffed pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "agnolotti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "casoncelli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "fagottini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "mezzelune"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pelmeni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pierogi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "ravioli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "sacchettini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "tortellini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "tortelloni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "Italian irregularly-shaped pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "gnocchi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "passatelli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "alternative words for \"spaghetti\""
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pasghetti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "s'ghetti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "spag"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pasta filata"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "paste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pâté"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "patty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "List of pasta on Wikipedia.Wikipedia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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[
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "30 40 27 3",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "30 40 27 3",
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{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "40 41 18 1",
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"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Dough made from wheat and water and sometimes mixed with egg and formed into various shapes; often sold in dried form and typically boiled for eating.",
"Any type of noodle."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "macaroni"
}
],
"id": "en-pasta-en-noun-O8pCTcUe",
"links": [
[
"Dough",
"dough"
],
[
"wheat",
"wheat"
],
[
"egg",
"egg"
],
[
"dried",
"dried"
],
[
"noodle",
"noodle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Dough made from wheat and water and sometimes mixed with egg and formed into various shapes; often sold in dried form and typically boiled for eating.",
"(loosely) Any type of noodle."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
"_dis": "31 39 28 1",
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"_dis": "33 35 24 8",
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{
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"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A dish or serving of pasta."
],
"id": "en-pasta-en-noun-qOq~i-yJ",
"links": [
[
"dish",
"dish"
],
[
"serving",
"serving"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) A dish or serving of pasta."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 6 88 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "maqarūniyya",
"sense": "dish or serving",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "مقرونية"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 6 88 0",
"code": "fi",
"english": "dish",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dish or serving",
"word": "pastaruoka"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 6 88 0",
"code": "fi",
"english": "serving",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dish or serving",
"word": "pasta-annos"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 6 88 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dish or serving",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Nudeln"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 6 88 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dish or serving",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Nudelgericht"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 6 88 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "pás'ṭå",
"sense": "dish or serving",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "פַּסְטָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 6 88 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "páas-dtâa",
"sense": "dish or serving",
"word": "พาสตา"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A type of pasta."
],
"id": "en-pasta-en-noun-vF0d06Wb",
"links": [
[
"type",
"type"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A type of pasta."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 7 93",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yì dà lì miàn",
"sense": "type of pasta",
"word": "意大利面"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 7 93",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of pasta",
"word": "pastalaji"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 7 93",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "páas-dtâa",
"sense": "type of pasta",
"word": "พาสตา"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "păsʹtə",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæstə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pasta.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pasta.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pasta.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pasta.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pasta.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpastə/",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"enpr": "päsʹtə",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑstə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"enpr": "păsʹtə",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"enpr": "päsʹtə",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæstə/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑstə/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"enpr": "päsʹtə",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐːstə/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"enpr": "päsʹtə",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐːstɘ/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"enpr": "păsʹtə",
"note": "New Zealand, Broad"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛstɘ/",
"note": "New Zealand, Broad"
},
{
"homophone": "pastor (Australia, New Zealand, Northern England)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æstə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːstə"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "macaroni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "noodle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "paste"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "arq",
"lang": "Algerian Arabic",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "ماقرونة"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "makarōna",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "مَكَرُونَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "maqarūniyya",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "مقرونية"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "ji³ daai⁶ lei⁶ fan²",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "意大利粉"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "ji³ fan²",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "意粉"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "mi͡anfan",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "мянфан"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Yìdàlì miàn",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "意大利麵 /意大利面"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "těstoviny"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "deegwaren"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "pasto"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "pâtes"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "pâtes alimentaires"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Nudeln"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "de",
"english": "specialist",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"formal",
"plural"
],
"word": "Teigwaren"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"sometimes"
],
"topics": [
"commercial",
"commerce",
"business"
],
"word": "Pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "zymariká",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "ζυμαρικά"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kollúra",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κολλύρα"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "pás'ṭå",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "פַּסְטָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pāstā",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "पास्ता"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "tészta"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "hrx",
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Nutle"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "impasto"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "pasuta",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "パスタ"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "paseuta",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "파스타"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "meqarne"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "collȳra"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"Late",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "makaronas"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "makaronai"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "testenina",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тестенина"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "pāstā",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पास्ता"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "mhn",
"lang": "Mòcheno",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "nrm",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "pâtes"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "pâstâ",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "پاستا"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "makaron"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "massa"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"masculine"
],
"word": "macarrão"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "paste făinoase"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "makaróny",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "макаро́ны"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "makarónnyje izdélija",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "макаро́нные изде́лия"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "ru",
"english": "considered non-standard and has other meanings",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pásta",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"slang"
],
"word": "па́ста"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "testenìna"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cestovina"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "māccēvai",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "மாச்சேவை"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "páas-dtâa",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "พาสตา"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "makarna"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "makarónni výroby",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "макаро́нні ви́роби"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 4 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasta"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pasta"
],
"word": "pasta"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English links with manual fragments",
"English links with redundant alt parameters",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Italian",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 31 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æstə",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːstə",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːstə/2 syllables",
"Terms with Algerian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cebuano translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dungan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Hunsrik translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"Terms with Mòcheno translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Foods"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "copypasta"
},
{
"word": "egg pasta"
},
{
"word": "hasta la pasta"
},
{
"word": "hasta pasta"
},
{
"word": "nuclear pasta"
},
{
"word": "pasta bake"
},
{
"word": "pasta basica"
},
{
"word": "pasta e fagioli"
},
{
"word": "pasta fazool"
},
{
"word": "Pastagate"
},
{
"word": "pasta salad"
},
{
"word": "pasta sauce"
},
{
"word": "pasta wheat"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "pasta",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: pasta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: pasta"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "पास्ता",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: पास्ता (pāstā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: पास्ता (pāstā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "पास्ता",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: पास्ता (pāstā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: पास्ता (pāstā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "พาสตา",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: พาสตา (páas-dtâa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: พาสตา (páas-dtâa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "pasta",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: pasta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: pasta"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "pasta",
"4": "",
"5": "paste; pasta, noodles"
},
"expansion": "Italian pasta (“paste; pasta, noodles”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "pasta",
"t": "dough, pastry cake, paste"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin pasta (“dough, pastry cake, paste”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "παστά",
"t": "barley porridge"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek παστά (pastá, “barley porridge”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πάσσω",
"4": "",
"5": "to sprinkle"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πάσσω (pássō, “to sprinkle”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷeh₁t-",
"4": "",
"5": "to shake"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷeh₁t- (“to shake”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "paste"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of paste",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bor",
"3": "it>pasta>food",
"id": "food",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)kweh₁t-der.\nAncient Greek πάσσω (pássō)\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nAncient Greek -τός (-tós)\nAncient Greek παστός (pastós)\nAncient Greek παστά (pastá)bor.\nLate Latin pasta\nItalian pastabor.\nEnglish pasta",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian pasta (“paste; pasta, noodles”), from Late Latin pasta (“dough, pastry cake, paste”), from Ancient Greek παστά (pastá, “barley porridge”), neuter plural of παστός (pastós, “sprinkled with salt”), from Ancient Greek πάσσω (pássō, “to sprinkle”), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷeh₁t- (“to shake”). Doublet of paste.\nEtymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)kweh₁t-der.\nAncient Greek πάσσω (pássō)\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nAncient Greek -τός (-tós)\nAncient Greek παστός (pastós)\nAncient Greek παστά (pastá)bor.\nLate Latin pasta\nItalian pastabor.\nEnglish pasta",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pastas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paste",
"tags": [
"plural",
"rare"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "s",
"3": "paste",
"pl3qual": "rare"
},
"expansion": "pasta (countable and uncountable, plural pastas or (rare) paste)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "dishes using pasta"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "fettuccine Alfredo"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "mac and cheese"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "mac 'n' cheese"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "macaroni and cheese"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "macaroni cheese"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "macaroni and gravy"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "food"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "Italian pasta - long noodles"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "angel hair"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "barbina"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "bucatini"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "capellini"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "capelli d'angelo"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "perciatelli"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pici"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "spaghetti"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "spaghettini"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "spaghettoni"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "vermicelli"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "ziti"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "Italian pasta - ribbon-style noodles"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "bavette"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "elbow macaroni"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "fettuccine"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "lasagna"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "linguine"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pappardelle"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pillus"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pizzoccheri"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "scialatelli"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "tagliatelle"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "taglierini"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "trenette"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "tripoline"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "Italian pasta - short-cut extruded noodles"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "calamaretti"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "cannelloni"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "cavatappi"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "ditalini"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "elicoidali"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "fagioloni"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "fusilli"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "gemelli"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "gomito"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "maltagliati"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "manicotti"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "marziani"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "mostaccioli"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "paccheri"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "penne"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "penne rigate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pennette"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pennoni"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "rigatoni"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "spirali"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "trenne"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "tortiglioni"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "tuffoli"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "Italian pasta with decorative shapes"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "campanelle"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "casarecce"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "cavatelli"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "conchiglie"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "farfalle"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "farfalloni"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "fiorentine"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "fiori"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "gigli"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "gramigna"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "lanterne"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "lumache"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "lumaconi"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "maccheroni"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "mandala"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "orecchiette"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pipe"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pipe macaroni"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "radiatori"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "ricciolini"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "rotelle"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "rotini"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "sorprese"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "strozzapreti"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "torchio"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "trofie"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "Italian minute pasta"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "acini di pepe"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "alfabeto"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "anelli"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "anellini"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "corallini"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "couscous"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "ditali"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "farfalline"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "fideos"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pastina"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "puntine"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "risi"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "stelle"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "stelline"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "Italian stuffed pasta"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "agnolotti"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "casoncelli"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "fagottini"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "mezzelune"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pelmeni"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pierogi"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "ravioli"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "sacchettini"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "tortellini"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "tortelloni"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "Italian irregularly-shaped pasta"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "gnocchi"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "passatelli"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "alternative words for \"spaghetti\""
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pasghetti"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "s'ghetti"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "spag"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pasta filata"
},
{
"word": "paste"
},
{
"word": "pâté"
},
{
"word": "pate"
},
{
"word": "patty"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "List of pasta on Wikipedia.Wikipedia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Dough made from wheat and water and sometimes mixed with egg and formed into various shapes; often sold in dried form and typically boiled for eating."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "macaroni"
}
],
"links": [
[
"Dough",
"dough"
],
[
"wheat",
"wheat"
],
[
"egg",
"egg"
],
[
"dried",
"dried"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Dough made from wheat and water and sometimes mixed with egg and formed into various shapes; often sold in dried form and typically boiled for eating."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Dough made from wheat and water and sometimes mixed with egg and formed into various shapes; often sold in dried form and typically boiled for eating.",
"Any type of noodle."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "macaroni"
}
],
"links": [
[
"Dough",
"dough"
],
[
"wheat",
"wheat"
],
[
"egg",
"egg"
],
[
"dried",
"dried"
],
[
"noodle",
"noodle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Dough made from wheat and water and sometimes mixed with egg and formed into various shapes; often sold in dried form and typically boiled for eating.",
"(loosely) Any type of noodle."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"A dish or serving of pasta."
],
"links": [
[
"dish",
"dish"
],
[
"serving",
"serving"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) A dish or serving of pasta."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"A type of pasta."
],
"links": [
[
"type",
"type"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A type of pasta."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "păsʹtə",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæstə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pasta.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pasta.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pasta.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pasta.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pasta.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpastə/",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"enpr": "päsʹtə",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑstə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"enpr": "păsʹtə",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"enpr": "päsʹtə",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæstə/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑstə/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"enpr": "päsʹtə",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐːstə/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"enpr": "päsʹtə",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐːstɘ/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"enpr": "păsʹtə",
"note": "New Zealand, Broad"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛstɘ/",
"note": "New Zealand, Broad"
},
{
"homophone": "pastor (Australia, New Zealand, Northern England)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æstə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːstə"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "macaroni"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "noodle"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "paste"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "arq",
"lang": "Algerian Arabic",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "ماقرونة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "makarōna",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "مَكَرُونَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "maqarūniyya",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "مقرونية"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "ji³ daai⁶ lei⁶ fan²",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "意大利粉"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "ji³ fan²",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "意粉"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "mi͡anfan",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "мянфан"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Yìdàlì miàn",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "意大利麵 /意大利面"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "těstoviny"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "deegwaren"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "pasto"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "pâtes"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "pâtes alimentaires"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Nudeln"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "specialist",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"formal",
"plural"
],
"word": "Teigwaren"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"sometimes"
],
"topics": [
"commercial",
"commerce",
"business"
],
"word": "Pasta"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "zymariká",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "ζυμαρικά"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kollúra",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κολλύρα"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "pás'ṭå",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "פַּסְטָה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pāstā",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "पास्ता"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "tészta"
},
{
"code": "hrx",
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Nutle"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "impasto"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "pasuta",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "パスタ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "paseuta",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "파스타"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "meqarne"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "collȳra"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"Late",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "makaronas"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "makaronai"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "testenina",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тестенина"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "pāstā",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पास्ता"
},
{
"code": "mhn",
"lang": "Mòcheno",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"code": "nrm",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "pâtes"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "pâstâ",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "پاستا"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "makaron"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "massa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"masculine"
],
"word": "macarrão"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "paste făinoase"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "makaróny",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "макаро́ны"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "makarónnyje izdélija",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "макаро́нные изде́лия"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "considered non-standard and has other meanings",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pásta",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"slang"
],
"word": "па́ста"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "testenìna"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cestovina"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "māccēvai",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "மாச்சேவை"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "páas-dtâa",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "พาสตา"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "makarna"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "makarónni výroby",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "макаро́нні ви́роби"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "maqarūniyya",
"sense": "dish or serving",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "مقرونية"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "dish",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dish or serving",
"word": "pastaruoka"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "serving",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dish or serving",
"word": "pasta-annos"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dish or serving",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Nudeln"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dish or serving",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Nudelgericht"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "pás'ṭå",
"sense": "dish or serving",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "פַּסְטָה"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "páas-dtâa",
"sense": "dish or serving",
"word": "พาสตา"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yì dà lì miàn",
"sense": "type of pasta",
"word": "意大利面"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of pasta",
"word": "pastalaji"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "páas-dtâa",
"sense": "type of pasta",
"word": "พาสตา"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pasta"
],
"word": "pasta"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pasta meaning in English (23.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.