See pasta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "copypasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "egg pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hasta la pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hasta pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "impasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nanopasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nonpasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nuclear pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pasta bake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pasta basica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pasta e fagioli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pastafarian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pastafarianism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pasta fazool"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pastagate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pastaholic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pastaless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pastalike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pasta salad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pasta sauce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pasta wheat"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "pāstā",
"word": "पास्ता"
},
{
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "pāstā",
"word": "पास्ता"
},
{
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "páas-dtâa",
"word": "พาสตา"
},
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pasta"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "pasta",
"4": "",
"5": "paste; pasta, noodles"
},
"expansion": "Italian pasta (“paste; pasta, noodles”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "pasta",
"t": "dough, pastry cake, paste"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin pasta (“dough, pastry cake, paste”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "παστά",
"t": "barley porridge"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek παστά (pastá, “barley porridge”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πάσσω",
"4": "",
"5": "to sprinkle"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πάσσω (pássō, “to sprinkle”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷeh₁t-",
"4": "",
"5": "to shake"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷeh₁t- (“to shake”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "paste"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of paste",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "it:pasta<id:food>",
"id": "food",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)kweh₁t-der.\nAncient Greek πάσσω (pássō)\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nAncient Greek -τός (-tós)\nAncient Greek παστός (pastós)\nAncient Greek παστά (pastá)bor.\nLate Latin pasta\nItalian pastabor.\nEnglish pasta",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian pasta (“paste; pasta, noodles”), from Late Latin pasta (“dough, pastry cake, paste”), from Ancient Greek παστά (pastá, “barley porridge”), neuter plural of παστός (pastós, “sprinkled with salt”), from Ancient Greek πάσσω (pássō, “to sprinkle”), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷeh₁t- (“to shake”). Doublet of paste.\nEtymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)kweh₁t-der.\nAncient Greek πάσσω (pássō)\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nAncient Greek -τός (-tós)\nAncient Greek παστός (pastós)\nAncient Greek παστά (pastá)bor.\nLate Latin pasta\nItalian pastabor.\nEnglish pasta",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pastas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paste",
"tags": [
"plural",
"rare"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "s",
"3": "paste<id:pasta><l:rare>"
},
"expansion": "pasta (countable and uncountable, plural pastas or (rare) paste)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "dishes using pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "fettuccine Alfredo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "mac and cheese"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "mac 'n' cheese"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "macaroni and cheese"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "macaroni cheese"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "macaroni and gravy"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "food"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "Italian pasta - long noodles"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "angel hair"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "barbina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "bucatini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "capellini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "capelli d'angelo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "perciatelli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pici"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "spaghetti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "spaghettini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "spaghettoni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "vermicelli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "ziti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "Italian pasta - ribbon-style noodles"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "bavette"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "elbow macaroni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "fettuccine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "lasagna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "linguine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pappardelle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pillus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pizzoccheri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "scialatelli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "tagliatelle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "taglierini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "trenette"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "tripoline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "Italian pasta - short-cut extruded noodles"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "calamaretti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "cannelloni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "cavatappi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "ditalini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "elicoidali"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "fagioloni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "fusilli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "gemelli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "gomito"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "maltagliati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "manicotti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "marziani"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "mostaccioli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "paccheri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "penne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "penne rigate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pennette"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pennoni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "rigatoni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "spirali"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "trenne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "tortiglioni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "tuffoli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "Italian pasta with decorative shapes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "campanelle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "casarecce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "cavatelli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "conchiglie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "farfalle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "farfalloni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "fiorentine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "fiori"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "gigli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "gramigna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "lanterne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "lumache"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "lumaconi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "maccheroni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "mandala"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "orecchiette"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pipe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pipe macaroni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "radiatori"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "ricciolini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "rotelle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "rotini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "sorprese"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "strozzapreti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "torchio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "trofie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "Italian minute pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "acini di pepe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "alfabeto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "anelli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "anellini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "corallini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "couscous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "ditali"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "farfalline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "fideos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pastina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "puntine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "risi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "stelle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "stelline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "Italian stuffed pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "agnolotti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "casoncelli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "fagottini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "mezzelune"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pelmeni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pierogi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "ravioli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "sacchettini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "tortellini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "tortelloni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "Italian irregularly-shaped pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "gnocchi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "passatelli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "alternative words for \"spaghetti\""
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pasghetti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "s'ghetti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "spag"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pasta filata"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "paste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pâté"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "patty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "List of pasta on Wikipedia.Wikipedia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 34 7 4 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dough made from wheat and water and sometimes mixed with egg and formed into various shapes; often sold in dried form and typically boiled for eating."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "macaroni"
}
],
"id": "en-pasta-en-noun-fMP~bcQT",
"links": [
[
"Dough",
"dough#English"
],
[
"wheat",
"wheat"
],
[
"egg",
"egg"
],
[
"dried",
"dried"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Dough made from wheat and water and sometimes mixed with egg and formed into various shapes; often sold in dried form and typically boiled for eating."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 11 2 1 39 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 34 7 4 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 39 6 3 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lao translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 40 7 4 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 21 9 3 31 29",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "en:Foods",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dough made from wheat and water and sometimes mixed with egg and formed into various shapes; often sold in dried form and typically boiled for eating.",
"Any type of noodle."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "macaroni"
}
],
"id": "en-pasta-en-noun-O8pCTcUe",
"links": [
[
"Dough",
"dough#English"
],
[
"wheat",
"wheat"
],
[
"egg",
"egg"
],
[
"dried",
"dried"
],
[
"noodle",
"noodle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Dough made from wheat and water and sometimes mixed with egg and formed into various shapes; often sold in dried form and typically boiled for eating.",
"(loosely) Any type of noodle."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A dish or serving of pasta."
],
"id": "en-pasta-en-noun-qOq~i-yJ",
"links": [
[
"dish",
"dish"
],
[
"serving",
"serving"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) A dish or serving of pasta."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 3 88 0 5",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "maqarūniyya",
"sense": "dish or serving",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "مقرونية"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 88 0 5",
"code": "fi",
"english": "dish",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "dish or serving",
"translation": "dish",
"word": "pastaruoka"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 88 0 5",
"code": "fi",
"english": "serving",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "dish or serving",
"translation": "serving",
"word": "pasta-annos"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 88 0 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "dish or serving",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Nudeln"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 88 0 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "dish or serving",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Nudelgericht"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 88 0 5",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "pásta",
"sense": "dish or serving",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "פַּסְטָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 88 0 5",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "pāstā",
"sense": "dish or serving",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पास्ता"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 88 0 5",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "páas-dtâa",
"sense": "dish or serving",
"word": "พาสตา"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A type of pasta."
],
"id": "en-pasta-en-noun-vF0d06Wb",
"links": [
[
"type",
"type"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A type of pasta."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 7 93 0",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "yìdàlìmiàn",
"sense": "type of pasta",
"word": "意大利麵 /意大利面"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 7 93 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "type of pasta",
"word": "pastalaji"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 7 93 0",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "pāstā",
"sense": "type of pasta",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पास्ता"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 7 93 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "páas-dtâa",
"sense": "type of pasta",
"word": "พาสตา"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Philippine English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Dentistry",
"orig": "en:Dentistry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 15 8 3 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 11 2 1 39 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 27 9 4 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 15 5 2 35 2 8 10 7 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 28 8 4 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 26 2 1 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Algerian Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 19 9 6 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 28 8 4 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 28 8 4 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 28 8 4 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 28 8 4 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Basque translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 30 8 5 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 28 8 4 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 30 8 5 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 24 6 4 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 30 8 5 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 28 8 4 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 28 7 3 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cebuano translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 28 8 4 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 19 4 2 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 29 8 5 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dungan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 29 11 5 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 30 7 4 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 30 8 5 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 28 8 4 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 30 8 5 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 30 10 3 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 28 8 4 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 30 8 5 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 25 9 4 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 30 8 5 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 20 2 1 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 24 6 3 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 26 7 4 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 17 3 1 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hunsrik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 28 8 4 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 30 8 5 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 27 7 4 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 34 7 4 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 34 8 4 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 28 8 4 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 28 8 4 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 28 8 4 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 28 8 4 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 39 6 3 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lao translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 34 8 4 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 30 8 5 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 30 8 5 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 29 8 5 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 28 8 4 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 24 7 4 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 28 8 4 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 32 3 2 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 33 8 4 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mòcheno translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 28 8 4 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norman translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 31 3 2 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 29 9 5 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 27 7 4 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 27 10 4 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 28 8 4 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 30 8 5 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 34 8 4 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 28 8 4 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 30 8 5 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 28 8 4 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 30 8 3 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 28 7 3 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 27 7 4 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 28 8 4 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 28 8 4 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 40 7 4 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 28 7 3 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 28 8 4 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 28 8 4 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 28 7 3 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 28 8 4 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 28 8 4 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 28 8 4 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 21 9 3 31 29",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "en:Foods",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dental filling."
],
"id": "en-pasta-en-noun-~3tcMf0d",
"links": [
[
"dentistry",
"dentistry"
],
[
"Dental",
"dental#English"
],
[
"filling",
"filling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Philippines, dentistry, uncountable) Dental filling."
],
"tags": [
"Philippines",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"dentistry",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "păsʹtə",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæstə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpastə/",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"enpr": "päsʹtə",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑstə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"enpr": "păsʹtə",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"enpr": "päsʹtə",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæstə/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑstə/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"enpr": "päsʹtə",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐːstə/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"enpr": "päsʹtə",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐːstɘ/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"enpr": "păsʹtə",
"note": "New Zealand, Broad"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛstɘ/",
"note": "New Zealand, Broad"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɑs.t̪a/",
"note": "Indic"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐːst̪ɐː/",
"tags": [
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-pasta.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-pasta.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-pasta.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-pasta.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-pasta.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pasta.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pasta.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pasta.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pasta.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pasta.wav.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "pastor (Australia, New Zealand, Northern England)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æstə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːstə"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "macaroni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "noodle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "paste"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "makaronat"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "makarūna",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مَكَرُونَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "maʕkarūna",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مَعْكَرُونَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "bāstā",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بَاسْتَا"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "arq",
"lang": "Algerian Arabic",
"lang_code": "arq",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "ماقرونة"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "makarōna",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "مَكَرُونَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "maqarūniyya",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "مقرونية"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "makaroneġen",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"collective"
],
"word": "մակարոնեղեն"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "makaron",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "մակարոն"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "makaron"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "makarónnyja výraby",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "макаро́нныя вы́рабы"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "makaróny",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "макаро́ны"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "pasta",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "পাস্তা"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "pásta",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "па́ста"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"roman": "paca.ta",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "ပါစတာ"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"roman": "ji³ daai⁶ lei⁶ fan²",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "意大利粉"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"roman": "ji³ fan²",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "意粉"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "mi͡anfan",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "мянфан"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "yìdàlìmiàn",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "意大利麵 /意大利面"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "těstoviny"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "deegwaren"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "pasto"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "pâtes"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "pâtes alimentaires"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "maḳaronis nac̣armi",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "მაკარონის ნაწარმი"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "maḳaroni",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "მაკარონი"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Nudeln"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "de",
"english": "specialist",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"formal",
"plural"
],
"translation": "specialist",
"word": "Teigwaren"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"sometimes"
],
"topics": [
"commercial",
"commerce",
"business"
],
"word": "Pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "zymariká",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "ζυμαρικά"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "kollúra",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κολλύρα"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "pásta",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "פַּסְטָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "pāstā",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पास्ता"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "tészta"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "hrx",
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Nutle"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "impasto"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "pasuta",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "パスタ"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "makaron",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "макарон"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "paastaa",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "ប៉ាស្តា"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "paseuta",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "파스타"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "meqarne"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "makaron",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "макарон"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"roman": "phās tā",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "ພາສຕ້າ"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "collȳra"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"Late",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "makaronas"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "makaronai"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "testenina",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тестенина"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "pāstā",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पास्ता"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "mhn",
"lang": "Mòcheno",
"lang_code": "mhn",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "nrm",
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "pâtes"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "pâstâ",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "پاسْتا"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "makaron"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "massa"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"masculine"
],
"word": "macarrão"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "paste făinoase"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "makaróny",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "макаро́ны"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "makarónnyje izdélija",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "макаро́нные изде́лия"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "pásta",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"slang"
],
"word": "па́ста"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "тестенѝна"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "тјестенѝна"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "па̏ста"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "testenìna"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "tjestenìna"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pȁsta"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cestovina"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "testenina"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "makaron",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "макарон"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"roman": "māccēvai",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "மாச்சேவை"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "páas-dtâa",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "พาสตา"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "makarna"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "makaron"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "makarónni výroby",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "макаро́нні ви́роби"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "makaróny",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "макаро́ни"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "pāstā",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "پاسْتا"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "makaron"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "mì ống"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 0 5",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasta"
}
],
"word": "pasta"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "copypasta"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of copypasta",
"name": "clip of"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of copypasta.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pastas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pasta (plural pastas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "dishes using pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "fettuccine Alfredo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "mac and cheese"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "mac 'n' cheese"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "macaroni and cheese"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "macaroni cheese"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "macaroni and gravy"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "food"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "Italian pasta - long noodles"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "angel hair"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "barbina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "bucatini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "capellini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "capelli d'angelo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "perciatelli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pici"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "spaghetti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "spaghettini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "spaghettoni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "vermicelli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "ziti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "Italian pasta - ribbon-style noodles"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "bavette"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "elbow macaroni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "fettuccine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "lasagna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "linguine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pappardelle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pillus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pizzoccheri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "scialatelli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "tagliatelle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "taglierini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "trenette"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "tripoline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "Italian pasta - short-cut extruded noodles"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "calamaretti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "cannelloni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "cavatappi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "ditalini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "elicoidali"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "fagioloni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "fusilli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "gemelli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "gomito"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "maltagliati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "manicotti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "marziani"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "mostaccioli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "paccheri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "penne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "penne rigate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pennette"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pennoni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "rigatoni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "spirali"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "trenne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "tortiglioni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "tuffoli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "Italian pasta with decorative shapes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "campanelle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "casarecce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "cavatelli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "conchiglie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "farfalle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "farfalloni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "fiorentine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "fiori"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "gigli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "gramigna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "lanterne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "lumache"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "lumaconi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "maccheroni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "mandala"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "orecchiette"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pipe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pipe macaroni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "radiatori"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "ricciolini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "rotelle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "rotini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "sorprese"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "strozzapreti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "torchio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "trofie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "Italian minute pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "acini di pepe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "alfabeto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "anelli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "anellini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "corallini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "couscous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "ditali"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "farfalline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "fideos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pastina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "puntine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "risi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "stelle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "stelline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "Italian stuffed pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "agnolotti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "casoncelli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "fagottini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "mezzelune"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pelmeni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pierogi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "ravioli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "sacchettini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "tortellini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "tortelloni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "Italian irregularly-shaped pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "gnocchi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "passatelli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "alternative words for \"spaghetti\""
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pasghetti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "s'ghetti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "spag"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "List of pasta on Wikipedia.Wikipedia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 11 2 1 39 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 21 9 3 31 29",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "en:Foods",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A copypasta (block of text which has been copied and pasted from somewhere else, serving as a story or meme)."
],
"id": "en-pasta-en-noun-4xXvtK32",
"links": [
[
"copypasta",
"copypasta"
],
[
"copied and paste",
"copy-paste#English"
],
[
"story",
"story#English"
],
[
"meme",
"meme#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "păsʹtə",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæstə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpastə/",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"enpr": "päsʹtə",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑstə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"enpr": "păsʹtə",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"enpr": "päsʹtə",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæstə/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑstə/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"enpr": "päsʹtə",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐːstə/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"enpr": "päsʹtə",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐːstɘ/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"enpr": "păsʹtə",
"note": "New Zealand, Broad"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛstɘ/",
"note": "New Zealand, Broad"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɑs.t̪a/",
"note": "Indic"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐːst̪ɐː/",
"tags": [
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-pasta.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-pasta.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-pasta.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-pasta.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-pasta.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pasta.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pasta.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pasta.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pasta.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pasta.wav.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "pastor (Australia, New Zealand, Northern England)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æstə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːstə"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "macaroni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "noodle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "paste"
}
],
"word": "pasta"
}
{
"categories": [
"English clippings",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Italian",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 32 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Rhymes:English/æstə",
"Rhymes:English/æstə/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːstə",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːstə/2 syllables",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Algerian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cebuano translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dungan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Hunsrik translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"Terms with Mòcheno translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Foods"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "copypasta"
},
{
"word": "egg pasta"
},
{
"word": "hasta la pasta"
},
{
"word": "hasta pasta"
},
{
"word": "impasta"
},
{
"word": "nanopasta"
},
{
"word": "nonpasta"
},
{
"word": "nuclear pasta"
},
{
"word": "pasta bake"
},
{
"word": "pasta basica"
},
{
"word": "pasta e fagioli"
},
{
"word": "Pastafarian"
},
{
"word": "Pastafarianism"
},
{
"word": "pasta fazool"
},
{
"word": "Pastagate"
},
{
"word": "pastaholic"
},
{
"word": "pastaless"
},
{
"word": "pastalike"
},
{
"word": "pasta salad"
},
{
"word": "pasta sauce"
},
{
"word": "pasta wheat"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "pāstā",
"word": "पास्ता"
},
{
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "pāstā",
"word": "पास्ता"
},
{
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "páas-dtâa",
"word": "พาสตา"
},
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pasta"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "pasta",
"4": "",
"5": "paste; pasta, noodles"
},
"expansion": "Italian pasta (“paste; pasta, noodles”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "pasta",
"t": "dough, pastry cake, paste"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin pasta (“dough, pastry cake, paste”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "παστά",
"t": "barley porridge"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek παστά (pastá, “barley porridge”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πάσσω",
"4": "",
"5": "to sprinkle"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πάσσω (pássō, “to sprinkle”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷeh₁t-",
"4": "",
"5": "to shake"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷeh₁t- (“to shake”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "paste"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of paste",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "it:pasta<id:food>",
"id": "food",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)kweh₁t-der.\nAncient Greek πάσσω (pássō)\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nAncient Greek -τός (-tós)\nAncient Greek παστός (pastós)\nAncient Greek παστά (pastá)bor.\nLate Latin pasta\nItalian pastabor.\nEnglish pasta",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian pasta (“paste; pasta, noodles”), from Late Latin pasta (“dough, pastry cake, paste”), from Ancient Greek παστά (pastá, “barley porridge”), neuter plural of παστός (pastós, “sprinkled with salt”), from Ancient Greek πάσσω (pássō, “to sprinkle”), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷeh₁t- (“to shake”). Doublet of paste.\nEtymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)kweh₁t-der.\nAncient Greek πάσσω (pássō)\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nAncient Greek -τός (-tós)\nAncient Greek παστός (pastós)\nAncient Greek παστά (pastá)bor.\nLate Latin pasta\nItalian pastabor.\nEnglish pasta",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pastas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paste",
"tags": [
"plural",
"rare"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "s",
"3": "paste<id:pasta><l:rare>"
},
"expansion": "pasta (countable and uncountable, plural pastas or (rare) paste)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "dishes using pasta"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "fettuccine Alfredo"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "mac and cheese"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "mac 'n' cheese"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "macaroni and cheese"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "macaroni cheese"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "macaroni and gravy"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "food"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "Italian pasta - long noodles"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "angel hair"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "barbina"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "bucatini"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "capellini"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "capelli d'angelo"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "perciatelli"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pici"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "spaghetti"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "spaghettini"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "spaghettoni"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "vermicelli"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "ziti"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "Italian pasta - ribbon-style noodles"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "bavette"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "elbow macaroni"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "fettuccine"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "lasagna"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "linguine"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pappardelle"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pillus"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pizzoccheri"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "scialatelli"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "tagliatelle"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "taglierini"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "trenette"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "tripoline"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "Italian pasta - short-cut extruded noodles"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "calamaretti"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "cannelloni"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "cavatappi"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "ditalini"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "elicoidali"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "fagioloni"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "fusilli"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "gemelli"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "gomito"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "maltagliati"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "manicotti"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "marziani"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "mostaccioli"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "paccheri"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "penne"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "penne rigate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pennette"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pennoni"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "rigatoni"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "spirali"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "trenne"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "tortiglioni"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "tuffoli"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "Italian pasta with decorative shapes"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "campanelle"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "casarecce"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "cavatelli"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "conchiglie"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "farfalle"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "farfalloni"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "fiorentine"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "fiori"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "gigli"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "gramigna"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "lanterne"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "lumache"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "lumaconi"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "maccheroni"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "mandala"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "orecchiette"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pipe"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pipe macaroni"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "radiatori"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "ricciolini"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "rotelle"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "rotini"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "sorprese"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "strozzapreti"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "torchio"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "trofie"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "Italian minute pasta"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "acini di pepe"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "alfabeto"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "anelli"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "anellini"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "corallini"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "couscous"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "ditali"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "farfalline"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "fideos"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pastina"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "puntine"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "risi"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "stelle"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "stelline"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "Italian stuffed pasta"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "agnolotti"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "casoncelli"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "fagottini"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "mezzelune"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pelmeni"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pierogi"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "ravioli"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "sacchettini"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "tortellini"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "tortelloni"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "Italian irregularly-shaped pasta"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "gnocchi"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "passatelli"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "alternative words for \"spaghetti\""
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pasghetti"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "s'ghetti"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "spag"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pasta filata"
},
{
"word": "paste"
},
{
"word": "pate"
},
{
"word": "pâté"
},
{
"word": "patty"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "List of pasta on Wikipedia.Wikipedia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Dough made from wheat and water and sometimes mixed with egg and formed into various shapes; often sold in dried form and typically boiled for eating."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "macaroni"
}
],
"links": [
[
"Dough",
"dough#English"
],
[
"wheat",
"wheat"
],
[
"egg",
"egg"
],
[
"dried",
"dried"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Dough made from wheat and water and sometimes mixed with egg and formed into various shapes; often sold in dried form and typically boiled for eating."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Dough made from wheat and water and sometimes mixed with egg and formed into various shapes; often sold in dried form and typically boiled for eating.",
"Any type of noodle."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "macaroni"
}
],
"links": [
[
"Dough",
"dough#English"
],
[
"wheat",
"wheat"
],
[
"egg",
"egg"
],
[
"dried",
"dried"
],
[
"noodle",
"noodle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Dough made from wheat and water and sometimes mixed with egg and formed into various shapes; often sold in dried form and typically boiled for eating.",
"(loosely) Any type of noodle."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"A dish or serving of pasta."
],
"links": [
[
"dish",
"dish"
],
[
"serving",
"serving"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) A dish or serving of pasta."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"A type of pasta."
],
"links": [
[
"type",
"type"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A type of pasta."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English uncountable nouns",
"Philippine English",
"en:Dentistry"
],
"glosses": [
"Dental filling."
],
"links": [
[
"dentistry",
"dentistry"
],
[
"Dental",
"dental#English"
],
[
"filling",
"filling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Philippines, dentistry, uncountable) Dental filling."
],
"tags": [
"Philippines",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"dentistry",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "păsʹtə",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæstə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpastə/",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"enpr": "päsʹtə",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑstə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"enpr": "păsʹtə",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"enpr": "päsʹtə",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæstə/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑstə/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"enpr": "päsʹtə",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐːstə/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"enpr": "päsʹtə",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐːstɘ/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"enpr": "păsʹtə",
"note": "New Zealand, Broad"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛstɘ/",
"note": "New Zealand, Broad"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɑs.t̪a/",
"note": "Indic"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐːst̪ɐː/",
"tags": [
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-pasta.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-pasta.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-pasta.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-pasta.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-pasta.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pasta.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pasta.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pasta.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pasta.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pasta.wav.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "pastor (Australia, New Zealand, Northern England)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æstə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːstə"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "macaroni"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "noodle"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "paste"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "makaronat"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "makarūna",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مَكَرُونَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "maʕkarūna",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مَعْكَرُونَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "bāstā",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بَاسْتَا"
},
{
"code": "arq",
"lang": "Algerian Arabic",
"lang_code": "arq",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "ماقرونة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "makarōna",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "مَكَرُونَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "maqarūniyya",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "مقرونية"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "makaroneġen",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"collective"
],
"word": "մակարոնեղեն"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "makaron",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "մակարոն"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "makaron"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "makarónnyja výraby",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "макаро́нныя вы́рабы"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "makaróny",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "макаро́ны"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "pasta",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "পাস্তা"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "pásta",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "па́ста"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"roman": "paca.ta",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "ပါစတာ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"roman": "ji³ daai⁶ lei⁶ fan²",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "意大利粉"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"roman": "ji³ fan²",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "意粉"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "mi͡anfan",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "мянфан"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "yìdàlìmiàn",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "意大利麵 /意大利面"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "těstoviny"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "deegwaren"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "pasto"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "pâtes"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "pâtes alimentaires"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "maḳaronis nac̣armi",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "მაკარონის ნაწარმი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "maḳaroni",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "მაკარონი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Nudeln"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "specialist",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"formal",
"plural"
],
"translation": "specialist",
"word": "Teigwaren"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"sometimes"
],
"topics": [
"commercial",
"commerce",
"business"
],
"word": "Pasta"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "zymariká",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "ζυμαρικά"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "kollúra",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κολλύρα"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "pásta",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "פַּסְטָה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "pāstā",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पास्ता"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "tészta"
},
{
"code": "hrx",
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Nutle"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "impasto"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "pasuta",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "パスタ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "makaron",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "макарон"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "paastaa",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "ប៉ាស្តា"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "paseuta",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "파스타"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "meqarne"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "makaron",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "макарон"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"roman": "phās tā",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "ພາສຕ້າ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "collȳra"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"Late",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "makaronas"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "makaronai"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "testenina",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тестенина"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "pāstā",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पास्ता"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "pāstā",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पास्ता"
},
{
"code": "mhn",
"lang": "Mòcheno",
"lang_code": "mhn",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"code": "nrm",
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "pâtes"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "pâstâ",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "پاسْتا"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "makaron"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "massa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"masculine"
],
"word": "macarrão"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "paste făinoase"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "makaróny",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "макаро́ны"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "makarónnyje izdélija",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "макаро́нные изде́лия"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "pásta",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"slang"
],
"word": "па́ста"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "тестенѝна"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "тјестенѝна"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "па̏ста"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "testenìna"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "tjestenìna"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pȁsta"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cestovina"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "testenina"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "makaron",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "макарон"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"roman": "māccēvai",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "மாச்சேவை"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "páas-dtâa",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "พาสตา"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "makarna"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "makaron"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "makarónni výroby",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "макаро́нні ви́роби"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "makaróny",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "макаро́ни"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "pāstā",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "پاسْتا"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "makaron"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "dough",
"word": "mì ống"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "dough",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "maqarūniyya",
"sense": "dish or serving",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "مقرونية"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "dish",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "dish or serving",
"translation": "dish",
"word": "pastaruoka"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "serving",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "dish or serving",
"translation": "serving",
"word": "pasta-annos"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "dish or serving",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Nudeln"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "dish or serving",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Nudelgericht"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "pásta",
"sense": "dish or serving",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "פַּסְטָה"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "pāstā",
"sense": "dish or serving",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पास्ता"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "páas-dtâa",
"sense": "dish or serving",
"word": "พาสตา"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "yìdàlìmiàn",
"sense": "type of pasta",
"word": "意大利麵 /意大利面"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "type of pasta",
"word": "pastalaji"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "pāstā",
"sense": "type of pasta",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पास्ता"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "páas-dtâa",
"sense": "type of pasta",
"word": "พาสตา"
}
],
"word": "pasta"
}
{
"categories": [
"English clippings",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with homophones",
"Pages with 32 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æstə",
"Rhymes:English/æstə/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːstə",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːstə/2 syllables",
"en:Foods"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "copypasta"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of copypasta",
"name": "clip of"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of copypasta.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pastas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pasta (plural pastas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "dishes using pasta"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "fettuccine Alfredo"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "mac and cheese"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "mac 'n' cheese"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "macaroni and cheese"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "macaroni cheese"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "macaroni and gravy"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "food"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "Italian pasta - long noodles"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "angel hair"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "barbina"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "bucatini"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "capellini"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "capelli d'angelo"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "perciatelli"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pici"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "spaghetti"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "spaghettini"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "spaghettoni"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "vermicelli"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "ziti"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "Italian pasta - ribbon-style noodles"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "bavette"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "elbow macaroni"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "fettuccine"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "lasagna"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "linguine"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pappardelle"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pillus"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pizzoccheri"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "scialatelli"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "tagliatelle"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "taglierini"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "trenette"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "tripoline"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "Italian pasta - short-cut extruded noodles"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "calamaretti"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "cannelloni"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "cavatappi"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "ditalini"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "elicoidali"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "fagioloni"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "fusilli"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "gemelli"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "gomito"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "maltagliati"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "manicotti"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "marziani"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "mostaccioli"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "paccheri"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "penne"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "penne rigate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pennette"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pennoni"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "rigatoni"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "spirali"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "trenne"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "tortiglioni"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "tuffoli"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "Italian pasta with decorative shapes"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "campanelle"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "casarecce"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "cavatelli"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "conchiglie"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "farfalle"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "farfalloni"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "fiorentine"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "fiori"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "gigli"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "gramigna"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "lanterne"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "lumache"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "lumaconi"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "maccheroni"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "mandala"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "orecchiette"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pipe"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pipe macaroni"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "radiatori"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "ricciolini"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "rotelle"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "rotini"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "sorprese"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "strozzapreti"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "torchio"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "trofie"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "Italian minute pasta"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "acini di pepe"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "alfabeto"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "anelli"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "anellini"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "corallini"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "couscous"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "ditali"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "farfalline"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "fideos"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pastina"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "puntine"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "risi"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "stelle"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "stelline"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "Italian stuffed pasta"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "agnolotti"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "casoncelli"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "fagottini"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "mezzelune"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pelmeni"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pierogi"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "ravioli"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "sacchettini"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "tortellini"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "tortelloni"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "Italian irregularly-shaped pasta"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "gnocchi"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "passatelli"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "alternative words for \"spaghetti\""
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pasghetti"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "s'ghetti"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "spag"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "List of pasta on Wikipedia.Wikipedia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A copypasta (block of text which has been copied and pasted from somewhere else, serving as a story or meme)."
],
"links": [
[
"copypasta",
"copypasta"
],
[
"copied and paste",
"copy-paste#English"
],
[
"story",
"story#English"
],
[
"meme",
"meme#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "păsʹtə",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæstə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpastə/",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"enpr": "päsʹtə",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑstə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"enpr": "păsʹtə",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"enpr": "päsʹtə",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæstə/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑstə/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"enpr": "päsʹtə",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐːstə/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"enpr": "päsʹtə",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐːstɘ/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"enpr": "păsʹtə",
"note": "New Zealand, Broad"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛstɘ/",
"note": "New Zealand, Broad"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɑs.t̪a/",
"note": "Indic"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐːst̪ɐː/",
"tags": [
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-pasta.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-pasta.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-pasta.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-pasta.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-pasta.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pasta.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pasta.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pasta.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pasta.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pasta.wav.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "pastor (Australia, New Zealand, Northern England)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æstə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːstə"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "macaroni"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "noodle"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pasta",
"word": "paste"
}
],
"word": "pasta"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pasta meaning in English (40.4kB)
{
"called_from": "page/2530",
"msg": "skipping string in the middle of translations: any type of noodle ",
"path": [
"pasta"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pasta",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2530",
"msg": "skipping string in the middle of translations: — ",
"path": [
"pasta"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pasta",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2530",
"msg": "skipping string in the middle of translations: see ",
"path": [
"pasta"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pasta",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.