See pelmeni in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ru",
"3": "пельме́ни",
"pos": "singular <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"ru\">пельме́нь</i> (pelʹménʹ)"
},
"expansion": "Russian пельме́ни (pelʹméni, singular пельме́нь (pelʹménʹ))",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian пельме́ни (pelʹméni, singular пельме́нь (pelʹménʹ)), which in turn is borrowed from Permic (Komi/Udmurt) пельнянь (peľňaň).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pelmen",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "p",
"sg": "pelmen"
},
"expansion": "pelmeni pl (normally plural, singular pelmen)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
"Pluralia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English plurals in -i",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tatar terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Shor translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Udmurt translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yakut translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yakut terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "en:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2000, Sydney Schultze, Culture and Customs of Russia, page 66:",
"text": "The dish most closely associated with Siberia is pelmeni, meat-filled dumplings. In Siberia, pelmeni are traditionally filled with horse meat and are served with vinegar.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2005, Adam Hochschild, Half The Way Home: A Memoir Of Father And Son, page 59:",
"text": "My favorite dish was a wonderful broth with pelmeni, Siberian dumplings filled with seasoned chopped meat.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Jim Moore, Going the Distance: A Story of Faith in Action, page 52:",
"text": "\"This is pelmeni — Siberian dumplings,\" he said, \"And you better get used to it, because you're going to be eating a lot of it while you're here.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Russian dumplings resembling ravioli."
],
"id": "en-pelmeni-en-noun-gT7ye370",
"links": [
[
"Russian",
"Russian"
],
[
"dumpling",
"dumpling"
],
[
"ravioli",
"ravioli"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "gyoza"
},
{
"word": "jiaozi"
}
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-normally"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pelmeni",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"word": "պելմենի"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"word": "düşbərə"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pjalʹmjénʹ",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пяльме́нь"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pjalʹmjéni",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"usually"
],
"word": "пяльме́ні"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pelmén",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пелме́н"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pelméni",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"usually"
],
"word": "пелме́ни"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"word": "俄式餃子"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "É-shì jiǎozi",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"word": "俄式饺子"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"word": "pelmeen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"word": "pelmeni"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pirogge"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Pelmeni"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "perimeni",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"word": "ペリメニ"
},
{
"code": "kpv",
"lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
"roman": "peľmeń",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"word": "пельмень"
},
{
"code": "kpv",
"lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
"roman": "peľńań",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"word": "пельнянь"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "pelmeni",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"word": "펠메니"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"word": "pelmeņi"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"word": "koldūnai"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pelmén",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пелме́н"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pelmeńi",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"usually"
],
"word": "пелмен́и"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pielmeń"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "pielmeni"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pelmeni"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pelʹménʹ",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пельме́нь"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pelʹméni",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"usually"
],
"word": "пельме́ни"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пелмен"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pelmen"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"usually"
],
"word": "пелмени"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "pelmeni"
},
{
"code": "cjs",
"lang": "Shor",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"word": "пелбен"
},
{
"code": "cjs",
"lang": "Shor",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "пелбеннер"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pelmeni"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "pilmän",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"word": "пилмән"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "pilmännär",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "пилмәннәр"
},
{
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "peľmen",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"word": "пельмен"
},
{
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "peľńań",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"word": "пельнянь"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pelʹménʹ",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пельме́нь"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pelʹméni",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"usually"
],
"word": "пельме́ні"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"word": "mằn thắn"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "belimien",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"word": "бэлимиэн"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pelmeni"
]
}
],
"word": "pelmeni"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ru",
"3": "пельме́ни",
"pos": "singular <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"ru\">пельме́нь</i> (pelʹménʹ)"
},
"expansion": "Russian пельме́ни (pelʹméni, singular пельме́нь (pelʹménʹ))",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian пельме́ни (pelʹméni, singular пельме́нь (pelʹménʹ)), which in turn is borrowed from Permic (Komi/Udmurt) пельнянь (peľňaň).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pelmen",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "p",
"sg": "pelmen"
},
"expansion": "pelmeni pl (normally plural, singular pelmen)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "gyoza"
},
{
"word": "jiaozi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English pluralia tantum",
"English plurals in -i",
"English terms borrowed from Russian",
"English terms derived from Russian",
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes",
"Tatar terms with redundant script codes",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Shor translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Udmurt translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Yakut translations",
"Yakut terms with redundant script codes",
"en:Foods"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2000, Sydney Schultze, Culture and Customs of Russia, page 66:",
"text": "The dish most closely associated with Siberia is pelmeni, meat-filled dumplings. In Siberia, pelmeni are traditionally filled with horse meat and are served with vinegar.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2005, Adam Hochschild, Half The Way Home: A Memoir Of Father And Son, page 59:",
"text": "My favorite dish was a wonderful broth with pelmeni, Siberian dumplings filled with seasoned chopped meat.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Jim Moore, Going the Distance: A Story of Faith in Action, page 52:",
"text": "\"This is pelmeni — Siberian dumplings,\" he said, \"And you better get used to it, because you're going to be eating a lot of it while you're here.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Russian dumplings resembling ravioli."
],
"links": [
[
"Russian",
"Russian"
],
[
"dumpling",
"dumpling"
],
[
"ravioli",
"ravioli"
]
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-normally"
],
"wikipedia": [
"pelmeni"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pelmeni",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"word": "պելմենի"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"word": "düşbərə"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pjalʹmjénʹ",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пяльме́нь"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pjalʹmjéni",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"usually"
],
"word": "пяльме́ні"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pelmén",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пелме́н"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pelméni",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"usually"
],
"word": "пелме́ни"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"word": "俄式餃子"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "É-shì jiǎozi",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"word": "俄式饺子"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"word": "pelmeen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"word": "pelmeni"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pirogge"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Pelmeni"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "perimeni",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"word": "ペリメニ"
},
{
"code": "kpv",
"lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
"roman": "peľmeń",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"word": "пельмень"
},
{
"code": "kpv",
"lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
"roman": "peľńań",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"word": "пельнянь"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "pelmeni",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"word": "펠메니"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"word": "pelmeņi"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"word": "koldūnai"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pelmén",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пелме́н"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pelmeńi",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"usually"
],
"word": "пелмен́и"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pielmeń"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "pielmeni"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pelmeni"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pelʹménʹ",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пельме́нь"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pelʹméni",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"usually"
],
"word": "пельме́ни"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пелмен"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pelmen"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"usually"
],
"word": "пелмени"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "pelmeni"
},
{
"code": "cjs",
"lang": "Shor",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"word": "пелбен"
},
{
"code": "cjs",
"lang": "Shor",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "пелбеннер"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pelmeni"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "pilmän",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"word": "пилмән"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "pilmännär",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "пилмәннәр"
},
{
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "peľmen",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"word": "пельмен"
},
{
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "peľńań",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"word": "пельнянь"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pelʹménʹ",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пельме́нь"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pelʹméni",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"usually"
],
"word": "пельме́ні"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"word": "mằn thắn"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "belimien",
"sense": "Russian dumplings",
"word": "бэлимиэн"
}
],
"word": "pelmeni"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pelmeni meaning in English (7.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.