See pierogi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pierogi meaning in English (6.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pl",
"3": "pierogi"
},
"expansion": "Polish pierogi",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pieróg",
"3": "",
"4": "dumpling"
},
"expansion": "pieróg (“dumpling”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pirъ",
"4": "",
"5": "party"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pirъ (“party”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "börek"
},
"expansion": "Turkish börek",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pirogi"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pirogi",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pirohy"
},
"expansion": "pirohy",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pyrohy"
},
"expansion": "pyrohy",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish pierogi, the plural of pieróg (“dumpling”), which ultimately is derived from Proto-Slavic *pirъ (“party”). Unrelated to Turkish börek. Doublet of pirogi (from Russian), pirohy (from Czech and Slovak), and pyrohy (from Ukrainian).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pierogi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pierogies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pierogis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pierogi",
"2": "pierogies",
"3": "s"
},
"expansion": "pierogi (plural pierogi or pierogies or pierogis)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pier‧ogi"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Canadian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "en:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Poland",
"orig": "en:Poland",
"parents": [
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Chinese pierogi"
},
{
"word": "lazy pierogi"
},
{
"word": "pierogi pizza"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A square- or crescent-shaped dumpling of unleavened dough, stuffed with sauerkraut, cheese, mashed potatoes, cabbage, onion, meat, or any combination of these, or with a fruit filling."
],
"id": "en-pierogi-en-noun-GeR86b1E",
"links": [
[
"Canada",
"Canada"
],
[
"US",
"American English"
],
[
"square",
"square"
],
[
"crescent",
"crescent"
],
[
"dumpling",
"dumpling"
],
[
"unleavened",
"unleavened"
],
[
"dough",
"dough"
],
[
"stuff",
"stuff"
],
[
"sauerkraut",
"sauerkraut"
],
[
"cheese",
"cheese"
],
[
"mash",
"mash"
],
[
"potatoes",
"potatoes"
],
[
"cabbage",
"cabbage"
],
[
"onion",
"onion"
],
[
"meat",
"meat"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
],
[
"filling",
"filling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canada, US) A square- or crescent-shaped dumpling of unleavened dough, stuffed with sauerkraut, cheese, mashed potatoes, cabbage, onion, meat, or any combination of these, or with a fruit filling."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "potsticker"
},
{
"english": "Russian pastry, false friends",
"word": "pirozhki"
},
{
"word": "pirohy"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "varenyky"
},
{
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "vareniki"
},
{
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "pelmeni"
},
{
"word": "pedahey"
},
{
"word": "perog"
},
{
"word": "pierog"
},
{
"word": "pieróg"
},
{
"word": "pirojki"
},
{
"word": "pyrogy"
},
{
"word": "pyrohy"
}
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "dumpling",
"word": "pierogi"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "varéniki",
"sense": "dumpling",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "варэ́нікі"
},
{
"code": "rue",
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"roman": "piryh",
"sense": "dumpling",
"word": "піриг"
},
{
"code": "rue",
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"roman": "perih",
"sense": "dumpling",
"word": "періг"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiǎozi",
"sense": "dumpling",
"word": "饺子"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"note": "波兰饺子 (Bōlán jiǎozi, literally “Polish dumpling(s)”)",
"sense": "dumpling"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "dumpling",
"word": "pirog"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "dumpling",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "pierogi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dumpling",
"word": "pelmeni"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dumpling",
"word": "pierogi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "dumpling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pérogy"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "dumpling",
"word": "ravioli polonais"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dumpling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pirogge"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "dumpling",
"word": "barátfüle"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "pierogi",
"sense": "dumpling",
"word": "ピエロギ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "dumpling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pieróg"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "dumpling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pierogi"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "dumpling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colțunaș"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "with cheese, berries",
"roman": "varéniki",
"sense": "dumpling",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"usually"
],
"word": "варе́ники"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "with meat, potatoes",
"roman": "pelʹméni",
"sense": "dumpling",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"usually"
],
"word": "пельме́ни"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "dumpling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piroh"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "dumpling",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "pirog"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "varényk",
"sense": "dumpling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "варе́ник"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "varényky",
"sense": "dumpling",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "варе́ники"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "diaspora",
"sense": "dumpling",
"tags": [
"Ukraine",
"Western",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "пиріг"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pyrohý",
"sense": "dumpling",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "пироги́"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəˈɹoːɡi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛˈɾoːɡi/"
},
{
"audio": "en-ne-pierogi.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/En-ne-pierogi.ogg/En-ne-pierogi.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/En-ne-pierogi.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "pierogi"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Chinese pierogi"
},
{
"word": "lazy pierogi"
},
{
"word": "pierogi pizza"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pl",
"3": "pierogi"
},
"expansion": "Polish pierogi",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pieróg",
"3": "",
"4": "dumpling"
},
"expansion": "pieróg (“dumpling”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pirъ",
"4": "",
"5": "party"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pirъ (“party”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "börek"
},
"expansion": "Turkish börek",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pirogi"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pirogi",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pirohy"
},
"expansion": "pirohy",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pyrohy"
},
"expansion": "pyrohy",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish pierogi, the plural of pieróg (“dumpling”), which ultimately is derived from Proto-Slavic *pirъ (“party”). Unrelated to Turkish börek. Doublet of pirogi (from Russian), pirohy (from Czech and Slovak), and pyrohy (from Ukrainian).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pierogi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pierogies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pierogis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pierogi",
"2": "pierogies",
"3": "s"
},
"expansion": "pierogi (plural pierogi or pierogies or pierogis)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pier‧ogi"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "potsticker"
},
{
"english": "Russian pastry, false friends",
"word": "pirozhki"
},
{
"word": "pirohy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"Canadian English",
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Polish",
"English terms derived from Polish",
"English terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"en:Foods",
"en:Poland"
],
"glosses": [
"A square- or crescent-shaped dumpling of unleavened dough, stuffed with sauerkraut, cheese, mashed potatoes, cabbage, onion, meat, or any combination of these, or with a fruit filling."
],
"links": [
[
"Canada",
"Canada"
],
[
"US",
"American English"
],
[
"square",
"square"
],
[
"crescent",
"crescent"
],
[
"dumpling",
"dumpling"
],
[
"unleavened",
"unleavened"
],
[
"dough",
"dough"
],
[
"stuff",
"stuff"
],
[
"sauerkraut",
"sauerkraut"
],
[
"cheese",
"cheese"
],
[
"mash",
"mash"
],
[
"potatoes",
"potatoes"
],
[
"cabbage",
"cabbage"
],
[
"onion",
"onion"
],
[
"meat",
"meat"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
],
[
"filling",
"filling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canada, US) A square- or crescent-shaped dumpling of unleavened dough, stuffed with sauerkraut, cheese, mashed potatoes, cabbage, onion, meat, or any combination of these, or with a fruit filling."
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəˈɹoːɡi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛˈɾoːɡi/"
},
{
"audio": "en-ne-pierogi.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/En-ne-pierogi.ogg/En-ne-pierogi.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/En-ne-pierogi.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "varenyky"
},
{
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "vareniki"
},
{
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "pelmeni"
},
{
"word": "pedahey"
},
{
"word": "perog"
},
{
"word": "pierog"
},
{
"word": "pieróg"
},
{
"word": "pirojki"
},
{
"word": "pyrogy"
},
{
"word": "pyrohy"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "dumpling",
"word": "pierogi"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "varéniki",
"sense": "dumpling",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "варэ́нікі"
},
{
"code": "rue",
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"roman": "piryh",
"sense": "dumpling",
"word": "піриг"
},
{
"code": "rue",
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"roman": "perih",
"sense": "dumpling",
"word": "періг"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiǎozi",
"sense": "dumpling",
"word": "饺子"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"note": "波兰饺子 (Bōlán jiǎozi, literally “Polish dumpling(s)”)",
"sense": "dumpling"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "dumpling",
"word": "pirog"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "dumpling",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "pierogi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dumpling",
"word": "pelmeni"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dumpling",
"word": "pierogi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "dumpling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pérogy"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "dumpling",
"word": "ravioli polonais"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dumpling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pirogge"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "dumpling",
"word": "barátfüle"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "pierogi",
"sense": "dumpling",
"word": "ピエロギ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "dumpling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pieróg"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "dumpling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pierogi"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "dumpling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colțunaș"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "with cheese, berries",
"roman": "varéniki",
"sense": "dumpling",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"usually"
],
"word": "варе́ники"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "with meat, potatoes",
"roman": "pelʹméni",
"sense": "dumpling",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"usually"
],
"word": "пельме́ни"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "dumpling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piroh"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "dumpling",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "pirog"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "varényk",
"sense": "dumpling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "варе́ник"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "varényky",
"sense": "dumpling",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "варе́ники"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "diaspora",
"sense": "dumpling",
"tags": [
"Ukraine",
"Western",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "пиріг"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pyrohý",
"sense": "dumpling",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "пироги́"
}
],
"word": "pierogi"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": pyrih vs. diaspora",
"path": [
"pierogi"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pierogi",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.