"pieróg" meaning in Polish

See pieróg in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpjɛ.ruk/
Rhymes: -ɛruk Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish piróg, from Proto-Slavic *pirogъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|piróg|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish piróg, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|piróg}} Inherited from Old Polish piróg, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*pirogъ}} Proto-Slavic *pirogъ Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in|adj=pierogowy|dim=pierożek}} pieróg m inan (diminutive pierożek, related adjective pierogowy) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in|accs=pieróg/pieroga|gens=pieroga}} Forms: pierożek [diminutive], pierogowy [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], pieróg [nominative, singular], pierogi [nominative, plural], pieroga [genitive, singular], pierogów [genitive, plural], pierogowi [dative, singular], pierogom [dative, plural], pieróg [accusative, singular], pieroga [accusative, singular], pierogi [accusative, plural], pierogiem [instrumental, singular], pierogami [instrumental, plural], pierogu [locative, singular], pierogach [locative, plural], pierogu [singular, vocative], pierogi [plural, vocative]
  1. dumpling (ball of dough that is cooked and may have a filling and/or additional ingredients in the dough) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-pieróg-pl-noun-UblIvSKp
  2. pierogi (square- or crescent-shaped Polish dumpling of unleavened dough, stuffed with sauerkraut, cheese, mashed potatoes, cabbage, onion, meat, or any combination of these, or with a fruit filling) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Foods
    Sense id: en-pieróg-pl-noun-pl:Polish Disambiguation of Foods: 24 46 15 8 7 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 6 44 21 13 15 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 5 61 15 11 9 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 4 58 17 10 10 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 4 58 17 10 10
  3. pirog (baked case of dough with a sweet or savoury filling, popular in Eastern Europe) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (place): Belarus, Poland, Russia, Ukraine
    Sense id: en-pieróg-pl-noun-pl:Russian Disambiguation of Belarus: 0 2 98 0 0 Disambiguation of Poland: 0 9 91 0 0 Disambiguation of Russia: 0 1 99 0 0 Disambiguation of Ukraine: 0 2 98 0 0
  4. (historical, military) bicorn (two-cornered hat worn by European and American military and naval officers from the 1790s) Tags: historical, inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Military, Headwear Synonyms: bikorn
    Sense id: en-pieróg-pl-noun-pl:hat Disambiguation of Headwear: 10 23 20 35 11 Topics: government, military, politics, war
  5. (vulgar) vulva, pudenda (external female sex organs) Tags: inanimate, masculine, vulgar Categories (topical): Genitalia Synonyms: pierożek, srom
    Sense id: en-pieróg-pl-noun-XoFgmnoz Disambiguation of Genitalia: 8 24 19 14 35
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: pierog Derived forms: pierogarnia, pierogomat

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for pieróg meaning in Polish (6.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pierogarnia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pierogomat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "piróg",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish piróg",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "piróg"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish piróg",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pirogъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pirogъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish piróg, from Proto-Slavic *pirogъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pierożek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierogowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pieróg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierogi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pieroga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierogów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierogowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierogom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pieróg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pieroga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierogi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierogiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierogami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierogu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierogach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierogu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierogi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "pierogowy",
        "dim": "pierożek"
      },
      "expansion": "pieróg m inan (diminutive pierożek, related adjective pierogowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pie‧róg"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "accs": "pieróg/pieroga",
        "gens": "pieroga"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dumpling (ball of dough that is cooked and may have a filling and/or additional ingredients in the dough)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pieróg-pl-noun-UblIvSKp",
      "links": [
        [
          "dumpling",
          "dumpling"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 44 21 13 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 61 15 11 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 58 17 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 58 17 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 46 15 8 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "pl:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pierogi (square- or crescent-shaped Polish dumpling of unleavened dough, stuffed with sauerkraut, cheese, mashed potatoes, cabbage, onion, meat, or any combination of these, or with a fruit filling)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pieróg-pl-noun-pl:Polish",
      "links": [
        [
          "pierogi",
          "pierogi"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pl:Polish"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 98 0 0",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Belarus",
          "orig": "pl:Belarus",
          "parents": [
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 9 91 0 0",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Poland",
          "orig": "pl:Poland",
          "parents": [
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 99 0 0",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Russia",
          "orig": "pl:Russia",
          "parents": [
            "Asia",
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 98 0 0",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Ukraine",
          "orig": "pl:Ukraine",
          "parents": [
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pirog (baked case of dough with a sweet or savoury filling, popular in Eastern Europe)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pieróg-pl-noun-pl:Russian",
      "links": [
        [
          "pirog",
          "pirog"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pl:Russian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "pl:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 23 20 35 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Headwear",
          "orig": "pl:Headwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bicorn (two-cornered hat worn by European and American military and naval officers from the 1790s)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pieróg-pl-noun-pl:hat",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "bicorn",
          "bicorn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, military) bicorn (two-cornered hat worn by European and American military and naval officers from the 1790s)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pl:hat"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bikorn"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 24 19 14 35",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Genitalia",
          "orig": "pl:Genitalia",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Reproduction",
            "Sex",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Life",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vulva, pudenda (external female sex organs)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pieróg-pl-noun-XoFgmnoz",
      "links": [
        [
          "vulva",
          "vulva"
        ],
        [
          "pudenda",
          "pudenda"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(vulgar) vulva, pudenda (external female sex organs)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pierożek"
        },
        {
          "word": "srom"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpjɛ.ruk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛruk"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Pieróg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Pierug"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pierog"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pieróg"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛruk",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛruk/2 syllables",
    "pl:Belarus",
    "pl:Foods",
    "pl:Genitalia",
    "pl:Headwear",
    "pl:Poland",
    "pl:Russia",
    "pl:Ukraine"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pierogarnia"
    },
    {
      "word": "pierogomat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "piróg",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish piróg",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "piróg"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish piróg",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pirogъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pirogъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish piróg, from Proto-Slavic *pirogъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pierożek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierogowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pieróg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierogi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pieroga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierogów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierogowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierogom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pieróg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pieroga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierogi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierogiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierogami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierogu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierogach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierogu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierogi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "pierogowy",
        "dim": "pierożek"
      },
      "expansion": "pieróg m inan (diminutive pierożek, related adjective pierogowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pie‧róg"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "accs": "pieróg/pieroga",
        "gens": "pieroga"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dumpling (ball of dough that is cooked and may have a filling and/or additional ingredients in the dough)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dumpling",
          "dumpling"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pierogi (square- or crescent-shaped Polish dumpling of unleavened dough, stuffed with sauerkraut, cheese, mashed potatoes, cabbage, onion, meat, or any combination of these, or with a fruit filling)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pierogi",
          "pierogi"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pl:Polish"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pirog (baked case of dough with a sweet or savoury filling, popular in Eastern Europe)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pirog",
          "pirog"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pl:Russian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with historical senses",
        "pl:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bicorn (two-cornered hat worn by European and American military and naval officers from the 1790s)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "bicorn",
          "bicorn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, military) bicorn (two-cornered hat worn by European and American military and naval officers from the 1790s)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pl:hat"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bikorn"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish vulgarities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vulva, pudenda (external female sex organs)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vulva",
          "vulva"
        ],
        [
          "pudenda",
          "pudenda"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(vulgar) vulva, pudenda (external female sex organs)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pierożek"
        },
        {
          "word": "srom"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpjɛ.ruk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛruk"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Pieróg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Pierug"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "pierog"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pieróg"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.