See native in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "born or grown in the region in which it is found",
"sense": "antonym(s) of",
"word": "foreign"
},
{
"word": "fremd"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:native",
"word": "allochthonous"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cloud-native"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "go native"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "native advertising"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "native bear"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "native-born"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "native bread"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "native code"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "native companion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "native daughter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "native devil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "native element"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "native fuchsia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "native gardenia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "native ground"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "native land"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "native language"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "native-language identification"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "native-like"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "native millet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "native monkey"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "native myrtle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "native resolution"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "native soil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "native son"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "native-speaker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "native speaker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "native-speakerism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "native-speaking"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "native species"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "native steel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "native support"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "native title"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "native tobacco"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "native tongue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "native wit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "non-native"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "non-native speaker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "non-native-speaker"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "natif"
},
"expansion": "Middle English natif",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "natif"
},
"expansion": "Old French natif",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "nātīvus"
},
"expansion": "Latin nātīvus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nātus",
"3": "",
"4": "birth"
},
"expansion": "nātus (“birth”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "naive",
"3": "neif"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of naive and neif",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English natif, from Old French natif, from Latin nātīvus, from nātus (“birth”). Doublet of naive and neif.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more native",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most native",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "native (comparative more native, superlative most native)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:native",
"word": "earliest"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:native",
"word": "original"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:native",
"word": "primordial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:native",
"word": "primeval"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"na‧tive"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:native",
"word": "ancient"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:native",
"word": "first"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:native",
"word": "local"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:native",
"word": "natural"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:native",
"word": "primitive"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "This is my native land.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "English is not my native language.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "I need a volunteer native New Yorker for my next joke…",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Belonging to one by birth."
],
"id": "en-native-en-adj-l5IAm2nM",
"links": [
[
"Belonging",
"belong"
],
[
"birth",
"birth"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "85 1 0 1 1 0 1 8 1 1",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "inborn"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "85 1 0 1 1 0 1 8 1 1",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "amëtar"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 0 1 1 0 1 8 1 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hayreni",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "հայրենի"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 0 1 1 0 1 8 1 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "mayreni",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "մայրենի"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 0 1 1 0 1 8 1 1",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "tholua",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "থলুৱা"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 0 1 1 0 1 8 1 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ródny",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "ро́дны"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 0 1 1 0 1 8 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "roden",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "роден"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 0 1 1 0 1 8 1 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rodný"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 0 1 1 0 1 8 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "moeder-"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 0 1 1 0 1 8 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "geboorte-"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 0 1 1 0 1 8 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "aangeboren"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 0 1 1 0 1 8 1 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "denaska"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 0 1 1 0 1 8 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "syntyperäinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 0 1 1 0 1 8 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "syntymä-"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 0 1 1 0 1 8 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "maternel"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 0 1 1 0 1 8 1 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nativo"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 0 1 1 0 1 8 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "gebürtig"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 0 1 1 0 1 8 1 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "genéthlios",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "γενέθλιος"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 0 1 1 0 1 8 1 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mitrikós",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μητρικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 0 1 1 0 1 8 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "született"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 0 1 1 0 1 8 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "… születésű"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 0 1 1 0 1 8 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"note": "(of a place, with a possessive suffix) szülött",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 0 1 1 0 1 8 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"note": "of a language",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "szülő-"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 0 1 1 0 1 8 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"note": "of a language",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "anya-"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 0 1 1 0 1 8 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "nativo"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 0 1 1 0 1 8 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "natio"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 0 1 1 0 1 8 1 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "indiges"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 0 1 1 0 1 8 1 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "roden",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "роден"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 0 1 1 0 1 8 1 1",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "nattiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 0 1 1 0 1 8 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rodzimy"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 0 1 1 0 1 8 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ojczysty"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 0 1 1 0 1 8 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "nativo"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 0 1 1 0 1 8 1 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "nativ"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 0 1 1 0 1 8 1 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "de la naștere"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 0 1 1 0 1 8 1 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "matern"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 0 1 1 0 1 8 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rodnój",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "родно́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 0 1 1 0 1 8 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "староседеоц"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 0 1 1 0 1 8 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "са̏мородан"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 0 1 1 0 1 8 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "рођени"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 0 1 1 0 1 8 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "starosedeoc"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 0 1 1 0 1 8 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "sȁmorodan"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 0 1 1 0 1 8 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "rođeni"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 0 1 1 0 1 8 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "natal"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 0 1 1 0 1 8 1 1",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "janmasthalaṁ",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "జన్మస్థలం"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 0 1 1 0 1 8 1 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rídnyj",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "рі́дний"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "What are now called ‘Native Americans’ used to be called Indians.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The native peoples of Australia are called aborigines.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times."
],
"id": "en-native-en-adj-d4t8A6eW",
"links": [
[
"Characteristic",
"characteristic"
],
[
"inhabiting",
"inhabiting"
],
[
"region",
"region"
],
[
"prehistoric",
"prehistoric"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "autokton"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "tholua",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "থলুৱা"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "karénny",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "карэ́нны"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "tuzjémny",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "тузе́мны"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "tubýlʹny",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "тубы́льны"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "tubýlʹčy",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "тубы́льчы"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tuzemen",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "туземен"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tǔzhù, tǔzhuó",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "土著"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "oorspronkelijk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "ingeboren"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "inheems"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "geboren en getogen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "indiĝena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "alkuperäinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "alkuperäis-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "autochtone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "indigène"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mḳvidri",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "მკვიდრი"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "adgilobrivi",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "ადგილობრივი"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "gebürtig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "gigenís",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "γηγενής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aftóchthon",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αυτόχθων"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "autókhthōn",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "αὐτόχθων"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "őslakó"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "honos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "őshonos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "bennszülött"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "nativo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "indigeno"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "autoctono"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "aborigeno"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"alt": "どちゃくの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dochaku no",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "土着の"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "indiges"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "indigenus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "majčin",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "мајчин"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "roden",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "роден"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "innfødt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "inlende"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "inlendisc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rdzenny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "tubylczy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "indígena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "nativo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "originar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "originară"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "korennój",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "коренно́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tuzémnyj",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "тузе́мный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "deśaja",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "देशज"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "староседеоц"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "са̏мородан"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "starosedeoc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "sȁmorodan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "indígena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "originario"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "katutubo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "korinnýj",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "корінни́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 71 1 21 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tubílʹnyj",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "тубі́льний"
}
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "of or relating to the native inhabitants of the Americas, or of Australia",
"word": "Native"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative letter-case form of Native (of or relating to the native inhabitants of the Americas, or of Australia)."
],
"id": "en-native-en-adj-~L5nGIGJ",
"links": [
[
"Native",
"Native#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 1 88 1 3 2 2 1 2 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or relating to the native inhabitants of the Americas, or of Australia",
"word": "alkuperäinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 88 1 3 2 2 1 2 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or relating to the native inhabitants of the Americas, or of Australia",
"word": "alkuperäis-"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a native inhabitant",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "native oysters or strawberries",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Many native artists studied abroad.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found; not foreign or imported."
],
"id": "en-native-en-adj-69eZr5~O",
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "1 23 1 60 2 2 2 8 1 1",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it is found",
"word": "aboriginal"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 19 1 67 2 1 1 6 1 1",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "vendës"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 19 1 67 2 1 1 6 1 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔaṣliyy",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "أَصْلِيّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 19 1 67 2 1 1 6 1 1",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "tholua",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "থলুৱা"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 19 1 67 2 1 1 6 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mesten",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "местен"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 19 1 67 2 1 1 6 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "běndì",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "本地"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 19 1 67 2 1 1 6 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "inheems"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 19 1 67 2 1 1 6 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "paikallinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 19 1 67 2 1 1 6 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "natif"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 19 1 67 2 1 1 6 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "einheimisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 19 1 67 2 1 1 6 1 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ntópios",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ντόπιος"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 19 1 67 2 1 1 6 1 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ithagenís",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ιθαγενής"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 19 1 67 2 1 1 6 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"english": "local",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "helyi"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 19 1 67 2 1 1 6 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "helybeli"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 19 1 67 2 1 1 6 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "helybéli"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 19 1 67 2 1 1 6 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"english": "original",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "eredeti"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 19 1 67 2 1 1 6 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"english": "innate",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "veleszületett"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 19 1 67 2 1 1 6 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "nativo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 19 1 67 2 1 1 6 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "oriundo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 19 1 67 2 1 1 6 1 1",
"alt": "じこくの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jikoku no",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "自国の"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 19 1 67 2 1 1 6 1 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "tosan-ui",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "토산의"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 19 1 67 2 1 1 6 1 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "mesten",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "местен"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 19 1 67 2 1 1 6 1 1",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "inlende"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 19 1 67 2 1 1 6 1 1",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "inlendisc"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 19 1 67 2 1 1 6 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "nativo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 19 1 67 2 1 1 6 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "oriundo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 19 1 67 2 1 1 6 1 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "localnic"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 19 1 67 2 1 1 6 1 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "localnică"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 19 1 67 2 1 1 6 1 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "autohton"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 19 1 67 2 1 1 6 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rodnój",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "родно́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 19 1 67 2 1 1 6 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "méstnyj",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "ме́стный"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 19 1 67 2 1 1 6 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tuzémnyj",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "тузе́мный"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 19 1 67 2 1 1 6 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "nativo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 19 1 67 2 1 1 6 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "oriundo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 19 1 67 2 1 1 6 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "inhemsk"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "en:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The naturalized Norway maple often outcompetes the native North American sugar maple.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Which occurs of its own accord in a given locality, to be contrasted with a species introduced by humans."
],
"id": "en-native-en-adj-FYnfyO37",
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"occur",
"occur"
],
[
"accord",
"accord"
],
[
"locality",
"locality"
],
[
"species",
"species"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology, of a species) Which occurs of its own accord in a given locality, to be contrasted with a species introduced by humans."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a species"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 3 2 4 75 4 5 2 3 2",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "biology: which occurs of its own accord in a given locality",
"word": "autokton"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 2 4 75 4 5 2 3 2",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "tholua",
"sense": "biology: which occurs of its own accord in a given locality",
"word": "থলুৱা"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 2 4 75 4 5 2 3 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "běndì",
"sense": "biology: which occurs of its own accord in a given locality",
"word": "本地"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 2 4 75 4 5 2 3 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "biology: which occurs of its own accord in a given locality",
"word": "inheems"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 2 4 75 4 5 2 3 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "biology: which occurs of its own accord in a given locality",
"word": "autochtoon"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 2 4 75 4 5 2 3 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "biology: which occurs of its own accord in a given locality",
"word": "autoktoninen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 2 4 75 4 5 2 3 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "biology: which occurs of its own accord in a given locality",
"word": "kotoperäinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 2 4 75 4 5 2 3 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "biology: which occurs of its own accord in a given locality",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "endémique"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 2 4 75 4 5 2 3 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "biology: which occurs of its own accord in a given locality",
"word": "honos"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 2 4 75 4 5 2 3 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "biology: which occurs of its own accord in a given locality",
"word": "őshonos"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 2 4 75 4 5 2 3 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "biology: which occurs of its own accord in a given locality",
"word": "endemico"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 2 4 75 4 5 2 3 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "biology: which occurs of its own accord in a given locality",
"word": "hjemmehørende"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 2 4 75 4 5 2 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "méstnyj",
"sense": "biology: which occurs of its own accord in a given locality",
"word": "ме́стный"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 2 4 75 4 5 2 3 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "biology: which occurs of its own accord in a given locality",
"word": "gnèitheach"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "en:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "This is a native back-end to gather the latest news feeds.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The native integer size is sixteen bits.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "cloud native, crypto native",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to the system or architecture in question."
],
"id": "en-native-en-adj-3iz4IeVd",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"system",
"system"
],
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, of software) Pertaining to the system or architecture in question."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of software"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 7 4 6 15 40 4 5 7 9",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "computing: pertaining to a particular system",
"word": "nativo"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 7 4 6 15 40 4 5 7 9",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "computing: pertaining to a particular system",
"word": "natywny"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 7 4 6 15 40 4 5 7 9",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "computing: pertaining to a particular system",
"word": "nativo"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mineralogy",
"orig": "en:Mineralogy",
"parents": [
"Geology",
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "native aluminium, native salt",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Occurring naturally in its pure or uncombined form."
],
"id": "en-native-en-adj-vJ7oHMUc",
"links": [
[
"mineralogy",
"mineralogy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mineralogy) Occurring naturally in its pure or uncombined form."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"geography",
"geology",
"mineralogy",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 2 4 5 6 4 53 2 2 21",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mineralogy: occurring naturally in its pure or uncombined form",
"word": "luonnollinen"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Arising by birth; having an origin; born."
],
"id": "en-native-en-adj-kXsdGvsU"
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "native dust",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Original; constituting the original substance of anything."
],
"id": "en-native-en-adj-Cs31aZk8",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 89 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "original; constituting the original substance of anything",
"word": "alkuperäinen"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Naturally related; cognate; connected (with)."
],
"id": "en-native-en-adj-~KCVC6Dd"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈneɪtɪv/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈneɪtəv/",
"note": "General American, weak vowel merger"
},
{
"other": "/ˈneɪtɪv/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪtɪv"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-native.ogg",
"audio-ipa": "/ˈneɪtɪv/",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/En-us-native.ogg/En-us-native.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/En-us-native.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "innate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "autochthonous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "indigenous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:native",
"word": "autochthonal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:native",
"word": "endemic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:native",
"word": "native"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"native"
],
"word": "native"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "digital native"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "the natives are restless"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "natif"
},
"expansion": "Middle English natif",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "natif"
},
"expansion": "Old French natif",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "nātīvus"
},
"expansion": "Latin nātīvus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nātus",
"3": "",
"4": "birth"
},
"expansion": "nātus (“birth”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "naive",
"3": "neif"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of naive and neif",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English natif, from Old French natif, from Latin nātīvus, from nātus (“birth”). Doublet of naive and neif.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "natives",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "native (plural natives)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"na‧tive"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "native cat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "nativity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "nativization"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A person who is native to a place; a person who was born in a place."
],
"id": "en-native-en-noun-pIKzPLha",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mesten",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "местен"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "indígena"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nadiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nadiua"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"word": "當地人"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dāngdìrén",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"word": "当地人"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "běndìrén",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"word": "本地人"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "domorodec"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rodák"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "autochtoon"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inwoner"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"pejorative"
],
"word": "inboorling"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"word": "indiĝeno"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"word": "paikallinen asukas"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"pejorative"
],
"word": "alkuasukas"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ureinwohner"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ureinwohnerin"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Eingeborener"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Eingeborene"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "indigeno"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aborigeno"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"alt": "現地人",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hyeonjiin",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"word": "현지인"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"alt": "原住民",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "wonjumin",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"word": "원주민"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "indigena"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "domórodec",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "домо́родец"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "svadēśi",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"word": "സ്വദേശി"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "nāṭṭukāraṉ",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "നാട്ടുകാരൻ"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dooghyssagh"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "çheeragh"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fer dooie"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ben ghooie"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"word": "tangata whenua"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inlenda"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tubylec"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "autochton"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nativo"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "indígena"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"pejorative"
],
"word": "selvagem"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"word": "indigen"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"word": "autohton"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "urožénec",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "уроже́нец"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "urožénka",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "уроже́нка"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "méstnyj",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ме́стный"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "méstnaja",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ме́стная"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "korennój žítelʹ",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "коренно́й жи́тель"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "korennája žítelʹnica",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "коренна́я жи́тельница"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "when living somewhere else, no feminine form exists",
"roman": "výxodec",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вы́ходец"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tuzémec",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тузе́мец"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tuzémka",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тузе́мка"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "aborigén",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абориге́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "aborigénka",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"pejorative"
],
"word": "абориге́нка"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"word": "hamespun"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "indígena"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 15 13 0",
"code": "tpi",
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"word": "kanaka"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1940 December, O. S. M. Raw, “The Rhodesia Railways—II”, in Railway Magazine, page 640",
"text": "Mail trains are limited to first and second class passengers, but on the mixed trains third class is also provided, and this is patronised exclusively by natives.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Alex M. Cameron, Power without Law: The Supreme Court of Canada, the Marshall Decisions and the Failure of Judicial Activism, McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP",
"text": "Dr John Reid, a historian called to testify for Mr Marshall, distinguished between the fur trade at the truckhouses and a smaller scale trade between natives and settlers: \"It seems that there were native persons who were selling small amounts […]\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013, James Ciment, Another America: The Story of Liberia and the Former Slaves Who Ruled It, Hill and Wang, page 72",
"text": "As for the wars between natives and settlers, far from having “ceased,” they would continue well into the twentieth century, and over much the same things that had always sparked them—trade, land, and settler arrogance.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person of aboriginal descent, as distinguished from a person who was or whose ancestors were foreigners or settlers/colonizers. Alternative letter-case form of Native (aboriginal inhabitant of the Americas or Australia)."
],
"id": "en-native-en-noun-V9~buULD",
"links": [
[
"aboriginal",
"aboriginal"
],
[
"descent",
"descent"
],
[
"Native",
"Native#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in particular) A person of aboriginal descent, as distinguished from a person who was or whose ancestors were foreigners or settlers/colonizers. Alternative letter-case form of Native (aboriginal inhabitant of the Americas or Australia)."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in particular"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "29 44 28 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tuzemec",
"sense": "person of aboriginal stock",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "туземец"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 44 28 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tǔzhù, tǔzhuó",
"sense": "person of aboriginal stock",
"word": "土著"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 44 28 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tǔzhùrén, tǔzhuórén",
"sense": "person of aboriginal stock",
"word": "土著人"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 44 28 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yuánzhùmín",
"sense": "person of aboriginal stock",
"word": "原住民"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 44 28 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person of aboriginal stock",
"word": "alkuasukas"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 44 28 0",
"alt": "原住民",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "wonjumin",
"sense": "person of aboriginal stock",
"word": "원주민"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 44 28 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "person of aboriginal stock",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "indigena"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 44 28 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "domórodec",
"sense": "person of aboriginal stock",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "домо́родец"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 44 28 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bumi",
"sense": "person of aboriginal stock",
"word": "بومی"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 44 28 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "aborigén",
"sense": "person of aboriginal stock",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абориге́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 44 28 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "aborigénka",
"sense": "person of aboriginal stock",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "абориге́нка"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 5 8 6 8 5 6 1 6 2 11 7 28 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 10 5 6 5 5 2 4 3 6 9 37 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 15 5 0 6 0 0 0 2 3 9 24 32 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A native speaker."
],
"id": "en-native-en-noun-MEeq20jt",
"links": [
[
"native speaker",
"native speaker"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Ostrea edulis, a kind of oyster."
],
"id": "en-native-en-noun-AzQCkcnR",
"links": [
[
"Ostrea edulis",
"Ostrea edulis#Translingual"
],
[
"oyster",
"oyster"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈneɪtɪv/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈneɪtəv/",
"note": "General American, weak vowel merger"
},
{
"other": "/ˈneɪtɪv/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪtɪv"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-native.ogg",
"audio-ipa": "/ˈneɪtɪv/",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/En-us-native.ogg/En-us-native.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/En-us-native.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"uncommon"
],
"word": "homeling"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"native"
],
"word": "native"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "born or grown in the region in which it is found",
"sense": "antonym(s) of",
"word": "foreign"
},
{
"word": "fremd"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:native",
"word": "allochthonous"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Requests for review of German translations",
"Rhymes:English/eɪtɪv",
"Rhymes:English/eɪtɪv/2 syllables",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cloud-native"
},
{
"word": "go native"
},
{
"word": "native advertising"
},
{
"word": "native bear"
},
{
"word": "native-born"
},
{
"word": "native bread"
},
{
"word": "native code"
},
{
"word": "native companion"
},
{
"word": "native daughter"
},
{
"word": "native devil"
},
{
"word": "native element"
},
{
"word": "native fuchsia"
},
{
"word": "native gardenia"
},
{
"word": "native ground"
},
{
"word": "native land"
},
{
"word": "native language"
},
{
"word": "native-language identification"
},
{
"word": "native-like"
},
{
"word": "native millet"
},
{
"word": "native monkey"
},
{
"word": "native myrtle"
},
{
"word": "native resolution"
},
{
"word": "native soil"
},
{
"word": "native son"
},
{
"word": "native-speaker"
},
{
"word": "native speaker"
},
{
"word": "native-speakerism"
},
{
"word": "native-speaking"
},
{
"word": "native species"
},
{
"word": "native steel"
},
{
"word": "native support"
},
{
"word": "native title"
},
{
"word": "native tobacco"
},
{
"word": "native tongue"
},
{
"word": "native wit"
},
{
"word": "non-native"
},
{
"word": "non-native speaker"
},
{
"word": "non-native-speaker"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "natif"
},
"expansion": "Middle English natif",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "natif"
},
"expansion": "Old French natif",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "nātīvus"
},
"expansion": "Latin nātīvus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nātus",
"3": "",
"4": "birth"
},
"expansion": "nātus (“birth”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "naive",
"3": "neif"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of naive and neif",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English natif, from Old French natif, from Latin nātīvus, from nātus (“birth”). Doublet of naive and neif.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more native",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most native",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "native (comparative more native, superlative most native)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:native",
"word": "earliest"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:native",
"word": "original"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:native",
"word": "primordial"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:native",
"word": "primeval"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"na‧tive"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:native",
"word": "ancient"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:native",
"word": "first"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:native",
"word": "local"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:native",
"word": "natural"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:native",
"word": "primitive"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "This is my native land.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "English is not my native language.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "I need a volunteer native New Yorker for my next joke…",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Belonging to one by birth."
],
"links": [
[
"Belonging",
"belong"
],
[
"birth",
"birth"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "What are now called ‘Native Americans’ used to be called Indians.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The native peoples of Australia are called aborigines.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times."
],
"links": [
[
"Characteristic",
"characteristic"
],
[
"inhabiting",
"inhabiting"
],
[
"region",
"region"
],
[
"prehistoric",
"prehistoric"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "of or relating to the native inhabitants of the Americas, or of Australia",
"word": "Native"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative letter-case form of Native (of or relating to the native inhabitants of the Americas, or of Australia)."
],
"links": [
[
"Native",
"Native#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a native inhabitant",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "native oysters or strawberries",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Many native artists studied abroad.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found; not foreign or imported."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Biology"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The naturalized Norway maple often outcompetes the native North American sugar maple.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Which occurs of its own accord in a given locality, to be contrasted with a species introduced by humans."
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"occur",
"occur"
],
[
"accord",
"accord"
],
[
"locality",
"locality"
],
[
"species",
"species"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology, of a species) Which occurs of its own accord in a given locality, to be contrasted with a species introduced by humans."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a species"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Computing"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "This is a native back-end to gather the latest news feeds.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The native integer size is sixteen bits.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "cloud native, crypto native",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to the system or architecture in question."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"system",
"system"
],
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, of software) Pertaining to the system or architecture in question."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of software"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Mineralogy"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "native aluminium, native salt",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Occurring naturally in its pure or uncombined form."
],
"links": [
[
"mineralogy",
"mineralogy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mineralogy) Occurring naturally in its pure or uncombined form."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"geography",
"geology",
"mineralogy",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Arising by birth; having an origin; born."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "native dust",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Original; constituting the original substance of anything."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Naturally related; cognate; connected (with)."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈneɪtɪv/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈneɪtəv/",
"note": "General American, weak vowel merger"
},
{
"other": "/ˈneɪtɪv/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪtɪv"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-native.ogg",
"audio-ipa": "/ˈneɪtɪv/",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/En-us-native.ogg/En-us-native.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/En-us-native.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "inborn"
},
{
"word": "innate"
},
{
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it is found",
"word": "aboriginal"
},
{
"word": "autochthonous"
},
{
"word": "indigenous"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:native",
"word": "autochthonal"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:native",
"word": "endemic"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:native",
"word": "native"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "amëtar"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hayreni",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "հայրենի"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "mayreni",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "մայրենի"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "tholua",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "থলুৱা"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ródny",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "ро́дны"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "roden",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "роден"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rodný"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "moeder-"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "geboorte-"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "aangeboren"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "denaska"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "syntyperäinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "syntymä-"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "maternel"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nativo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "gebürtig"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "genéthlios",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "γενέθλιος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mitrikós",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μητρικός"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "született"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "… születésű"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"note": "(of a place, with a possessive suffix) szülött",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"note": "of a language",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "szülő-"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"note": "of a language",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "anya-"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "nativo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "natio"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "indiges"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "roden",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "роден"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "nattiv"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rodzimy"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ojczysty"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "nativo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "nativ"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "de la naștere"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "matern"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rodnój",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "родно́й"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "староседеоц"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "са̏мородан"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "рођени"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "starosedeoc"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "sȁmorodan"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "rođeni"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "natal"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "janmasthalaṁ",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "జన్మస్థలం"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rídnyj",
"sense": "belonging to one by birth",
"word": "рі́дний"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "autokton"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "tholua",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "থলুৱা"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "karénny",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "карэ́нны"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "tuzjémny",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "тузе́мны"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "tubýlʹny",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "тубы́льны"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "tubýlʹčy",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "тубы́льчы"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tuzemen",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "туземен"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tǔzhù, tǔzhuó",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "土著"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "oorspronkelijk"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "ingeboren"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "inheems"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "geboren en getogen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "indiĝena"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "alkuperäinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "alkuperäis-"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "autochtone"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "indigène"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mḳvidri",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "მკვიდრი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "adgilobrivi",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "ადგილობრივი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "gebürtig"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "gigenís",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "γηγενής"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aftóchthon",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αυτόχθων"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "autókhthōn",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "αὐτόχθων"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "őslakó"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "honos"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "őshonos"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "bennszülött"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "nativo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "indigeno"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "autoctono"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "aborigeno"
},
{
"alt": "どちゃくの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dochaku no",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "土着の"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "indiges"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "indigenus"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "majčin",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "мајчин"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "roden",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "роден"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "innfødt"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "inlende"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "inlendisc"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rdzenny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "tubylczy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "indígena"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "nativo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "originar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "originară"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "korennój",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "коренно́й"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tuzémnyj",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "тузе́мный"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "deśaja",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "देशज"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "староседеоц"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "са̏мородан"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "starosedeoc"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "sȁmorodan"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "indígena"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "originario"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "katutubo"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "korinnýj",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "корінни́й"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tubílʹnyj",
"sense": "characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times",
"word": "тубі́льний"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or relating to the native inhabitants of the Americas, or of Australia",
"word": "alkuperäinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or relating to the native inhabitants of the Americas, or of Australia",
"word": "alkuperäis-"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "vendës"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔaṣliyy",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "أَصْلِيّ"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "tholua",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "থলুৱা"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mesten",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "местен"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "běndì",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "本地"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "inheems"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "paikallinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "natif"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "einheimisch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ntópios",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ντόπιος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ithagenís",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ιθαγενής"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"english": "local",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "helyi"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "helybeli"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "helybéli"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"english": "original",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "eredeti"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"english": "innate",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "veleszületett"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "nativo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "oriundo"
},
{
"alt": "じこくの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jikoku no",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "自国の"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "tosan-ui",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "토산의"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "mesten",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "местен"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "inlende"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "inlendisc"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "nativo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "oriundo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "localnic"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "localnică"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "autohton"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rodnój",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "родно́й"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "méstnyj",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "ме́стный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tuzémnyj",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "тузе́мный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "nativo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "oriundo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found",
"word": "inhemsk"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "biology: which occurs of its own accord in a given locality",
"word": "autokton"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "tholua",
"sense": "biology: which occurs of its own accord in a given locality",
"word": "থলুৱা"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "běndì",
"sense": "biology: which occurs of its own accord in a given locality",
"word": "本地"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "biology: which occurs of its own accord in a given locality",
"word": "inheems"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "biology: which occurs of its own accord in a given locality",
"word": "autochtoon"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "biology: which occurs of its own accord in a given locality",
"word": "autoktoninen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "biology: which occurs of its own accord in a given locality",
"word": "kotoperäinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "biology: which occurs of its own accord in a given locality",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "endémique"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "biology: which occurs of its own accord in a given locality",
"word": "honos"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "biology: which occurs of its own accord in a given locality",
"word": "őshonos"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "biology: which occurs of its own accord in a given locality",
"word": "endemico"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "biology: which occurs of its own accord in a given locality",
"word": "hjemmehørende"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "méstnyj",
"sense": "biology: which occurs of its own accord in a given locality",
"word": "ме́стный"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "biology: which occurs of its own accord in a given locality",
"word": "gnèitheach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "computing: pertaining to a particular system",
"word": "nativo"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "computing: pertaining to a particular system",
"word": "natywny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "computing: pertaining to a particular system",
"word": "nativo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mineralogy: occurring naturally in its pure or uncombined form",
"word": "luonnollinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "original; constituting the original substance of anything",
"word": "alkuperäinen"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"native"
],
"word": "native"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Requests for review of German translations",
"Rhymes:English/eɪtɪv",
"Rhymes:English/eɪtɪv/2 syllables",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "digital native"
},
{
"word": "the natives are restless"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "natif"
},
"expansion": "Middle English natif",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "natif"
},
"expansion": "Old French natif",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "nātīvus"
},
"expansion": "Latin nātīvus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nātus",
"3": "",
"4": "birth"
},
"expansion": "nātus (“birth”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "naive",
"3": "neif"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of naive and neif",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English natif, from Old French natif, from Latin nātīvus, from nātus (“birth”). Doublet of naive and neif.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "natives",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "native (plural natives)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"na‧tive"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "native cat"
},
{
"word": "nativity"
},
{
"word": "nativization"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A person who is native to a place; a person who was born in a place."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1940 December, O. S. M. Raw, “The Rhodesia Railways—II”, in Railway Magazine, page 640",
"text": "Mail trains are limited to first and second class passengers, but on the mixed trains third class is also provided, and this is patronised exclusively by natives.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Alex M. Cameron, Power without Law: The Supreme Court of Canada, the Marshall Decisions and the Failure of Judicial Activism, McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP",
"text": "Dr John Reid, a historian called to testify for Mr Marshall, distinguished between the fur trade at the truckhouses and a smaller scale trade between natives and settlers: \"It seems that there were native persons who were selling small amounts […]\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013, James Ciment, Another America: The Story of Liberia and the Former Slaves Who Ruled It, Hill and Wang, page 72",
"text": "As for the wars between natives and settlers, far from having “ceased,” they would continue well into the twentieth century, and over much the same things that had always sparked them—trade, land, and settler arrogance.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person of aboriginal descent, as distinguished from a person who was or whose ancestors were foreigners or settlers/colonizers. Alternative letter-case form of Native (aboriginal inhabitant of the Americas or Australia)."
],
"links": [
[
"aboriginal",
"aboriginal"
],
[
"descent",
"descent"
],
[
"Native",
"Native#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in particular) A person of aboriginal descent, as distinguished from a person who was or whose ancestors were foreigners or settlers/colonizers. Alternative letter-case form of Native (aboriginal inhabitant of the Americas or Australia)."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in particular"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A native speaker."
],
"links": [
[
"native speaker",
"native speaker"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Ostrea edulis, a kind of oyster."
],
"links": [
[
"Ostrea edulis",
"Ostrea edulis#Translingual"
],
[
"oyster",
"oyster"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈneɪtɪv/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈneɪtəv/",
"note": "General American, weak vowel merger"
},
{
"other": "/ˈneɪtɪv/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪtɪv"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-native.ogg",
"audio-ipa": "/ˈneɪtɪv/",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/En-us-native.ogg/En-us-native.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/En-us-native.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"uncommon"
],
"word": "homeling"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mesten",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "местен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "indígena"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nadiu"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nadiua"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"word": "當地人"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dāngdìrén",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"word": "当地人"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "běndìrén",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"word": "本地人"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "domorodec"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rodák"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "autochtoon"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inwoner"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"pejorative"
],
"word": "inboorling"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"word": "indiĝeno"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"word": "paikallinen asukas"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"pejorative"
],
"word": "alkuasukas"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ureinwohner"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ureinwohnerin"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Eingeborener"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Eingeborene"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "indigeno"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aborigeno"
},
{
"alt": "現地人",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hyeonjiin",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"word": "현지인"
},
{
"alt": "原住民",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "wonjumin",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"word": "원주민"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "indigena"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "domórodec",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "домо́родец"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "svadēśi",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"word": "സ്വദേശി"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "nāṭṭukāraṉ",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "നാട്ടുകാരൻ"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dooghyssagh"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "çheeragh"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fer dooie"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ben ghooie"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"word": "tangata whenua"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inlenda"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tubylec"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "autochton"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nativo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "indígena"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"pejorative"
],
"word": "selvagem"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"word": "indigen"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"word": "autohton"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "urožénec",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "уроже́нец"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "urožénka",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "уроже́нка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "méstnyj",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ме́стный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "méstnaja",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ме́стная"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "korennój žítelʹ",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "коренно́й жи́тель"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "korennája žítelʹnica",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "коренна́я жи́тельница"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "when living somewhere else, no feminine form exists",
"roman": "výxodec",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вы́ходец"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tuzémec",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тузе́мец"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tuzémka",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тузе́мка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "aborigén",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абориге́н"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "aborigénka",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"pejorative"
],
"word": "абориге́нка"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"word": "hamespun"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "indígena"
},
{
"code": "tpi",
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"sense": "person who is native to a place",
"word": "kanaka"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tuzemec",
"sense": "person of aboriginal stock",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "туземец"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tǔzhù, tǔzhuó",
"sense": "person of aboriginal stock",
"word": "土著"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tǔzhùrén, tǔzhuórén",
"sense": "person of aboriginal stock",
"word": "土著人"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yuánzhùmín",
"sense": "person of aboriginal stock",
"word": "原住民"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person of aboriginal stock",
"word": "alkuasukas"
},
{
"alt": "原住民",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "wonjumin",
"sense": "person of aboriginal stock",
"word": "원주민"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "person of aboriginal stock",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "indigena"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "domórodec",
"sense": "person of aboriginal stock",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "домо́родец"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bumi",
"sense": "person of aboriginal stock",
"word": "بومی"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "aborigén",
"sense": "person of aboriginal stock",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абориге́н"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "aborigénka",
"sense": "person of aboriginal stock",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "абориге́нка"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"native"
],
"word": "native"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.