"роден" meaning in Bulgarian

See роден in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈrɔdɛn]
Etymology: род (rod) + -ен (-en) Etymology templates: {{affix|bg|род|-ен}} род (rod) + -ен (-en) Head templates: {{bg-adj|ро́ден}} ро́ден • (róden) Inflection templates: {{bg-adecl|ро́ден<*!>}} Forms: ро́ден [canonical], róden [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ро́ден [comparative, indefinite, masculine], ро́дна [comparative, feminine, indefinite], ро́дно [comparative, indefinite, neuter], ро́дни [comparative, indefinite, plural], ро́дният [comparative, definite, masculine, subjective], ро́дната [comparative, definite, feminine, subjective], ро́дното [comparative, definite, neuter, subjective], ро́дните [comparative, definite, plural, subjective], ро́дния [comparative, definite, masculine, objective], ро́дната [comparative, definite, feminine, objective], ро́дното [comparative, definite, neuter, objective], ро́дните [comparative, definite, objective, plural]
  1. kindred, one's own
    Sense id: en-роден-bg-adj-eMrzcW0k Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ен, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 33 4 23 40 Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ен: 90 10 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 25 0 21 21 0 0 17 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 0 21 21 0 0 16 16
  2. native
    Sense id: en-роден-bg-adj-vvMtLDFa
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: род (english: rod), роди́на (rodína)
Etymology number: 1

Adjective

IPA: [roˈdɛn]
Etymology: Past passive participle of родя́ (rodjá). Head templates: {{bg-adj|роде́н}} роде́н • (rodén) Inflection templates: {{bg-adecl|роде́н<!>}} Forms: роде́н [canonical], rodén [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], роде́н [comparative, indefinite, masculine], роде́на [comparative, feminine, indefinite], роде́но [comparative, indefinite, neuter], роде́ни [comparative, indefinite, plural], роде́ният [comparative, definite, masculine, subjective], роде́ната [comparative, definite, feminine, subjective], роде́ното [comparative, definite, neuter, subjective], роде́ните [comparative, definite, plural, subjective], роде́ния [comparative, definite, masculine, objective], роде́ната [comparative, definite, feminine, objective], роде́ното [comparative, definite, neuter, objective], роде́ните [comparative, definite, objective, plural]
  1. hereditary
    Sense id: en-роден-bg-adj-w6z3z6E3 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 33 4 23 40 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 25 0 21 21 0 0 17 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 0 21 21 0 0 16 16
  2. born, innate
    Sense id: en-роден-bg-adj-wf2bVbb1 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 33 4 23 40 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 25 0 21 21 0 0 17 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 0 21 21 0 0 16 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ра́ждам (ráždam) [imperfective], родя́ (rodjá) [perfective]
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "род",
        "3": "-ен"
      },
      "expansion": "род (rod) + -ен (-en)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "род (rod) + -ен (-en)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ро́ден",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "róden",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ден",
      "roman": "róden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́дна",
      "roman": "ródna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́дно",
      "roman": "ródno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́дни",
      "roman": "ródni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́дният",
      "roman": "ródnijat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́дната",
      "roman": "ródnata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́дното",
      "roman": "ródnoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́дните",
      "roman": "ródnite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́дния",
      "roman": "ródnija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́дната",
      "roman": "ródnata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́дното",
      "roman": "ródnoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́дните",
      "roman": "ródnite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ро́ден"
      },
      "expansion": "ро́ден • (róden)",
      "name": "bg-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ро́ден<*!>"
      },
      "name": "bg-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "rod",
      "word": "род"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rodína",
      "word": "роди́на"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 4 23 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ен",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 0 21 21 0 0 17 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 0 21 21 0 0 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kindred, one's own"
      ],
      "id": "en-роден-bg-adj-eMrzcW0k",
      "links": [
        [
          "kindred",
          "kindred"
        ],
        [
          "own",
          "own"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "native land, homeland",
          "roman": "róden kraj",
          "text": "ро́ден край",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "native"
      ],
      "id": "en-роден-bg-adj-vvMtLDFa",
      "links": [
        [
          "native",
          "native"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrɔdɛn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "роден"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Past passive participle of родя́ (rodjá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "роде́н",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodén",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роде́н",
      "roman": "rodén",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роде́на",
      "roman": "rodéna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роде́но",
      "roman": "rodéno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роде́ни",
      "roman": "rodéni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роде́ният",
      "roman": "rodénijat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роде́ната",
      "roman": "rodénata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роде́ното",
      "roman": "rodénoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роде́ните",
      "roman": "rodénite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роде́ния",
      "roman": "rodénija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роде́ната",
      "roman": "rodénata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роде́ното",
      "roman": "rodénoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роде́ните",
      "roman": "rodénite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "роде́н"
      },
      "expansion": "роде́н • (rodén)",
      "name": "bg-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "роде́н<!>"
      },
      "name": "bg-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ráždam",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ра́ждам"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rodjá",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "родя́"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 4 23 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 0 21 21 0 0 17 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 0 21 21 0 0 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hereditary"
      ],
      "id": "en-роден-bg-adj-w6z3z6E3",
      "links": [
        [
          "hereditary",
          "hereditary"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 4 23 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 0 21 21 0 0 17 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 0 21 21 0 0 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a born poet",
          "roman": "rodén poét",
          "text": "роде́н пое́т",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "born, innate"
      ],
      "id": "en-роден-bg-adj-wf2bVbb1",
      "links": [
        [
          "born",
          "born"
        ],
        [
          "innate",
          "innate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[roˈdɛn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "роден"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian adjectives",
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ен",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "род",
        "3": "-ен"
      },
      "expansion": "род (rod) + -ен (-en)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "род (rod) + -ен (-en)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ро́ден",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "róden",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ден",
      "roman": "róden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́дна",
      "roman": "ródna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́дно",
      "roman": "ródno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́дни",
      "roman": "ródni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́дният",
      "roman": "ródnijat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́дната",
      "roman": "ródnata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́дното",
      "roman": "ródnoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́дните",
      "roman": "ródnite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́дния",
      "roman": "ródnija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́дната",
      "roman": "ródnata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́дното",
      "roman": "ródnoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́дните",
      "roman": "ródnite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ро́ден"
      },
      "expansion": "ро́ден • (róden)",
      "name": "bg-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ро́ден<*!>"
      },
      "name": "bg-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "rod",
      "word": "род"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rodína",
      "word": "роди́на"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kindred, one's own"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kindred",
          "kindred"
        ],
        [
          "own",
          "own"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "native land, homeland",
          "roman": "róden kraj",
          "text": "ро́ден край",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "native"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "native",
          "native"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrɔdɛn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "роден"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian adjectives",
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Past passive participle of родя́ (rodjá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "роде́н",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodén",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роде́н",
      "roman": "rodén",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роде́на",
      "roman": "rodéna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роде́но",
      "roman": "rodéno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роде́ни",
      "roman": "rodéni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роде́ният",
      "roman": "rodénijat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роде́ната",
      "roman": "rodénata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роде́ното",
      "roman": "rodénoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роде́ните",
      "roman": "rodénite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роде́ния",
      "roman": "rodénija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роде́ната",
      "roman": "rodénata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роде́ното",
      "roman": "rodénoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роде́ните",
      "roman": "rodénite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "роде́н"
      },
      "expansion": "роде́н • (rodén)",
      "name": "bg-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "роде́н<!>"
      },
      "name": "bg-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ráždam",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ра́ждам"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rodjá",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "родя́"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hereditary"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hereditary",
          "hereditary"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a born poet",
          "roman": "rodén poét",
          "text": "роде́н пое́т",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "born, innate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "born",
          "born"
        ],
        [
          "innate",
          "innate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[roˈdɛn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "роден"
}

Download raw JSONL data for роден meaning in Bulgarian (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.