See lard in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bald as a bladder of lard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "enlard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "interlard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lardaceous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lard-ass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lardass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lard-assed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lardassed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lardball"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lardboy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lardbucket"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lardbutt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lardless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lardlike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lardon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lardoon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lardy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lardy cake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "leaf lard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tub of lard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "unlarded"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lard"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lard",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "lard",
"4": "",
"5": "bacon"
},
"expansion": "Old French lard (“bacon”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "lārdum"
},
"expansion": "Latin lārdum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English lard, from Old French lard (“bacon”), from Latin lārdum, lāridum (“bacon fat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lards",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "lard (countable and uncountable, plural lards)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 37 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 40 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 47 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 51 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 46 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fat from the abdomen of a pig, especially as prepared for use in cooking or pharmacy."
],
"id": "en-lard-en-noun-B69K0daN",
"links": [
[
"Fat",
"fat"
],
[
"abdomen",
"abdomen"
],
[
"pig",
"pig"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sallo"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ushuj"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "ale",
"lang": "Aleut",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "saalax̂"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "ems",
"lang": "Alutiiq",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "saalaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šaḥm",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شَحْم"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "sála",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "са́ла"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "smáljec",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сма́лец"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bloneg"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mas",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мас"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "wakhci",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "ဝက်ဆီ"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "llard"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saïm"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "goi",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "ᎪᎢ"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "chy",
"lang": "Cheyenne",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "amėške"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "豬油"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "zyu¹ jau⁴",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "猪油"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "豬油"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhūyóu",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "猪油"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "nci",
"lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "coyamechiyāhuacāyōtl"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sádlo"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vepřové sádlo"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "reuzel"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "smout"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "ŝmalco"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "porkograso"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "pekk"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "fng",
"lang": "Fanagalo",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "mafuta ga ngulubi"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "ihra"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "laardi"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "sianihra"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saindoux"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ardiel"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "touciño"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pingo"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pingue"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "manteiga"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lardo"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "enxulla"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schmalz"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lardí",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "λαρδί"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "שׁוּמָן"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "szalonna"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "sertészsír"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "disznózsír"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "saimo"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "blonag"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "strutto"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"alt": "とんし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tonshi",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "豚脂"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rādo",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "ラード"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "khlañ cruuk",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "ខ្លាញ់ជ្រូក"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "radeu",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "라드"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"alt": "豚油",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "donyu",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "돈유"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "speķis"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "mast",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "маст"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "salo",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сало"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "hinu poaka"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "lard"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "akʼah"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "nap",
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nzogna"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "molle graîsse"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "cst",
"lang": "Northern Ohlone",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "saw̄én"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "smult"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "smult"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "pih-e xuk",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "پیهِ خوک"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schmolt"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "smalec"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banha"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "untură"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sálo",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "са́ло"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ljard",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лярд"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "smálec",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сма́лец"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nzunza"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lardu"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "manteca"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ister"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "tunis"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "man-mǔu",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "มันหมู"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "grod tshil",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "གྲོད་ཚིལ"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "tpi",
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "gris"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sálo",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "са́ло"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "smálecʹ",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сма́лець"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "lardo"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "mỡ lợn"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "mỡ heo"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bloneg"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "khazer-fets",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "חזיר־פֿעטס"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "khazer-shmalts",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "חזיר־שמאַלץ"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "sadle",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "סאַדלע"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 26 4",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "slonine",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "סלאָנינע"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 50 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Aleut translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 53 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Alutiiq translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 64 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 63 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 50 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 62 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 63 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cherokee translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 63 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cheyenne translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 76 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 51 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Fanagalo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 63 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Friulian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 63 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 50 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 40 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 63 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 11 20 6 7 11 9 8 19 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 54 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 62 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 51 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 67 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 63 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 53 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 63 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 47 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 76 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Neapolitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 64 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Ohlone translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 62 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 65 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 51 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 67 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 63 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 63 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 62 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 63 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tibetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 63 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 61 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Venetian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 46 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 52 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 25 3 21 6 9 3 8 13 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fats and oils",
"orig": "en:Fats and oils",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fatty meat from a pig; bacon, pork."
],
"id": "en-lard-en-noun-ZaSPBkzj",
"links": [
[
"Fatty",
"fatty"
],
[
"pig",
"pig"
],
[
"bacon",
"bacon"
],
[
"pork",
"pork"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Fatty meat from a pig; bacon, pork."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 28 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 28 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Breton translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 29 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 27 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 28 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 40 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 11 20 6 7 11 9 8 19 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 28 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 27 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 47 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 32 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 28 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norman translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 28 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 28 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 32 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 28 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 46 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2020, Sophie Ranald, Thank You, Next: A perfect, uplifting and funny romantic comedy",
"text": "My wonderful partner is fond of pointing out that he and I have done the Covid crisis on easy mode: we have no children, no caring responsibilities, […] we have a fabulous community of people at our local fitness studio to keep the lockdown lard at bay and the cats love joining us for afternoon naps.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Excess fat on a person or animal."
],
"id": "en-lard-en-noun-~6kJHbnl",
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) Excess fat on a person or animal."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɑːd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑɹd/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)d"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lard.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lard.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lard.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "lard"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "larding needle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "overlard"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "larden"
},
"expansion": "Middle English larden",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "larder"
},
"expansion": "Old French larder",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "lārdō"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin lārdō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English larden, from Old French larder and Medieval Latin lārdō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lards",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "larding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "larded",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "larded",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lard (third-person singular simple present lards, present participle larding, simple past and past participle larded)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "en:Cooking",
"parents": [
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 25 3 21 6 9 3 8 13 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fats and oils",
"orig": "en:Fats and oils",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To stuff (meat) with bacon or pork before cooking."
],
"id": "en-lard-en-verb-1ZLAqQBa",
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"stuff",
"stuff"
],
[
"bacon",
"bacon"
],
[
"pork",
"pork"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking) To stuff (meat) with bacon or pork before cooking."
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "92 1 5 0 1 2 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "špikovam",
"sense": "stuff with bacon or pork",
"word": "шпиковам"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 5 0 1 2 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "stuff with bacon or pork",
"word": "spække"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 5 0 1 2 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "stuff with bacon or pork",
"word": "larderen"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 5 0 1 2 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "stuff with bacon or pork",
"word": "täyttää pekonilla"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 5 0 1 2 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "stuff with bacon or pork",
"word": "farcire con pancetta"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 5 0 1 2 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "salo",
"sense": "stuff with bacon or pork",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"singular"
],
"word": "Сало"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 5 0 1 2 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "stuff with bacon or pork",
"word": "mechar"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 5 0 1 2 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "stuff with bacon or pork",
"word": "späcka"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1740, William Somervile, Hobbinol",
"text": "In his buff doublet larded o'er with fat / Of slaughtered brutes.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To smear with fat or lard."
],
"id": "en-lard-en-verb-p3SgY522",
"links": [
[
"fat",
"fat"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 90 2 2 1 1 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "namazvam s mas",
"sense": "smear with fat or lard",
"word": "намазвам с мас"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 90 2 2 1 1 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "smear with fat or lard",
"word": "silavoida"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 90 2 2 1 1 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "smear with fat or lard",
"word": "spalmare con lardo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 90 2 2 1 1 4",
"code": "tpi",
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"sense": "smear with fat or lard",
"word": "grisim"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 11 20 6 7 11 9 8 19 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To distribute, garnish or strew, especially with reference to fatty or greasy things or words or phrases in speech and writing."
],
"id": "en-lard-en-verb-Cmh4XjfQ",
"links": [
[
"distribute",
"distribute"
],
[
"garnish",
"garnish"
],
[
"strew",
"strew"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 2 74 2 13 5 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "garnish or strew",
"word": "larderen"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 74 2 13 5 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "garnish or strew",
"word": "koristella"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 74 2 13 5 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "garnish or strew",
"word": "megtűzdel"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 74 2 13 5 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "garnish or strew",
"word": "spékel"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 74 2 13 5 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "garnish or strew",
"word": "megspékel"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 74 2 13 5 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "garnish or strew",
"word": "teletűzdel"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 74 2 13 5 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "garnish or strew",
"word": "infiorare"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 74 2 13 5 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "garnish or strew",
"word": "infarcire"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 74 2 13 5 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "garnish or strew",
"word": "abbellire"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To fatten; to enrich."
],
"id": "en-lard-en-verb-xGuIsJ8i",
"links": [
[
"fatten",
"fatten"
],
[
"enrich",
"enrich"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 3 2 89 1 2 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fatten; enrich",
"word": "lihottaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 2 89 1 2 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fatten; enrich",
"word": "ingrassare"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To mix or garnish with something, as by way of improvement; to interlard."
],
"id": "en-lard-en-verb-68ykDJ5V",
"links": [
[
"interlard",
"interlard"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 1 10 1 81 3 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "mix or garnish as by way of improvement",
"word": "tarkít"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 10 1 81 3 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "mix or garnish as by way of improvement",
"word": "díszít"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 9 3 5 6 9 5 23 30 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 13 3 7 6 12 6 16 25 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 1 3 3 4 3 9 16 3 1 3 14 11 17 1 4 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 14 3 9 6 13 5 13 28 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 11 2 7 5 10 4 14 39 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 3 9 9 11 8 15 26 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 8 3 7 7 10 6 16 31 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 14 3 9 6 13 5 13 28 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 11 20 6 7 11 9 8 19 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 8 3 7 7 11 6 16 31 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 8 3 7 7 11 6 16 31 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 1 7 8 12 6 15 36 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 13 2 9 6 13 5 13 29 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 20 13 2 2 3 1 7 44 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tok Pisin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 25 3 21 6 9 3 8 13 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fats and oils",
"orig": "en:Fats and oils",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To embellish with unnecessary frills; to pad."
],
"id": "en-lard-en-verb-et320Uok",
"links": [
[
"embellish",
"embellish"
],
[
"frill",
"frill"
],
[
"pad",
"pad"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 4 1 4 88 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "embellish with unnecessary frills",
"word": "lardi"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To grow fat."
],
"id": "en-lard-en-verb-7dCd4bvz",
"links": [
[
"fat",
"fat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, intransitive) To grow fat."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 5 2 2 1 1 89",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nadebeljavam",
"sense": "grow fat",
"word": "надебелявам"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 2 2 1 1 89",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "grow fat",
"word": "lihoa"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɑːd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑɹd/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)d"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lard.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lard.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lard.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "lard"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)d",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)d/1 syllable",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Aleut translations",
"Terms with Alutiiq translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Cheyenne translations",
"Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Fanagalo translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Neapolitan translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Northern Ohlone translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Tok Pisin translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Venetian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Fats and oils"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bald as a bladder of lard"
},
{
"word": "enlard"
},
{
"word": "interlard"
},
{
"word": "lardaceous"
},
{
"word": "lard-ass"
},
{
"word": "lardass"
},
{
"word": "lard-assed"
},
{
"word": "lardassed"
},
{
"word": "lardball"
},
{
"word": "lardboy"
},
{
"word": "lardbucket"
},
{
"word": "lardbutt"
},
{
"word": "lardless"
},
{
"word": "lardlike"
},
{
"word": "lardon"
},
{
"word": "lardoon"
},
{
"word": "lardy"
},
{
"word": "lardy cake"
},
{
"word": "leaf lard"
},
{
"word": "tub of lard"
},
{
"word": "unlarded"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lard"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lard",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "lard",
"4": "",
"5": "bacon"
},
"expansion": "Old French lard (“bacon”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "lārdum"
},
"expansion": "Latin lārdum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English lard, from Old French lard (“bacon”), from Latin lārdum, lāridum (“bacon fat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lards",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "lard (countable and uncountable, plural lards)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Fat from the abdomen of a pig, especially as prepared for use in cooking or pharmacy."
],
"links": [
[
"Fat",
"fat"
],
[
"abdomen",
"abdomen"
],
[
"pig",
"pig"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Fatty meat from a pig; bacon, pork."
],
"links": [
[
"Fatty",
"fatty"
],
[
"pig",
"pig"
],
[
"bacon",
"bacon"
],
[
"pork",
"pork"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Fatty meat from a pig; bacon, pork."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2020, Sophie Ranald, Thank You, Next: A perfect, uplifting and funny romantic comedy",
"text": "My wonderful partner is fond of pointing out that he and I have done the Covid crisis on easy mode: we have no children, no caring responsibilities, […] we have a fabulous community of people at our local fitness studio to keep the lockdown lard at bay and the cats love joining us for afternoon naps.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Excess fat on a person or animal."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) Excess fat on a person or animal."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɑːd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑɹd/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)d"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lard.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lard.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lard.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sallo"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ushuj"
},
{
"code": "ale",
"lang": "Aleut",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "saalax̂"
},
{
"code": "ems",
"lang": "Alutiiq",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "saalaq"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šaḥm",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شَحْم"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "sála",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "са́ла"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "smáljec",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сма́лец"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bloneg"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mas",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мас"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "wakhci",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "ဝက်ဆီ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "llard"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saïm"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "goi",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "ᎪᎢ"
},
{
"code": "chy",
"lang": "Cheyenne",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "amėške"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "豬油"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "zyu¹ jau⁴",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "猪油"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "豬油"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhūyóu",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "猪油"
},
{
"code": "nci",
"lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "coyamechiyāhuacāyōtl"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sádlo"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vepřové sádlo"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "reuzel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "smout"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "ŝmalco"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "porkograso"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "pekk"
},
{
"code": "fng",
"lang": "Fanagalo",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "mafuta ga ngulubi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "ihra"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "laardi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "sianihra"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saindoux"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ardiel"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "touciño"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pingo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pingue"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "manteiga"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lardo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "enxulla"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schmalz"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lardí",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "λαρδί"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "שׁוּמָן"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "szalonna"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "sertészsír"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "disznózsír"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "saimo"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "blonag"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "strutto"
},
{
"alt": "とんし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tonshi",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "豚脂"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rādo",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "ラード"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "khlañ cruuk",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "ខ្លាញ់ជ្រូក"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "radeu",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "라드"
},
{
"alt": "豚油",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "donyu",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "돈유"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "speķis"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "mast",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "маст"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "salo",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сало"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "hinu poaka"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "lard"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "akʼah"
},
{
"code": "nap",
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nzogna"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "molle graîsse"
},
{
"code": "cst",
"lang": "Northern Ohlone",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "saw̄én"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "smult"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "smult"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "pih-e xuk",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "پیهِ خوک"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schmolt"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "smalec"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banha"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "untură"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sálo",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "са́ло"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ljard",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лярд"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "smálec",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сма́лец"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nzunza"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lardu"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "manteca"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ister"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "tunis"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "man-mǔu",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "มันหมู"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "grod tshil",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "གྲོད་ཚིལ"
},
{
"code": "tpi",
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "gris"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sálo",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "са́ло"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "smálecʹ",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сма́лець"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "lardo"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "mỡ lợn"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"word": "mỡ heo"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bloneg"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "khazer-fets",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "חזיר־פֿעטס"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "khazer-shmalts",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "חזיר־שמאַלץ"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "sadle",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "סאַדלע"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "slonine",
"sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "סלאָנינע"
}
],
"word": "lard"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)d",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)d/1 syllable",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tok Pisin translations",
"en:Fats and oils"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "larding needle"
},
{
"word": "overlard"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "larden"
},
"expansion": "Middle English larden",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "larder"
},
"expansion": "Old French larder",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "lārdō"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin lārdō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English larden, from Old French larder and Medieval Latin lārdō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lards",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "larding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "larded",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "larded",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lard (third-person singular simple present lards, present participle larding, simple past and past participle larded)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Cooking"
],
"glosses": [
"To stuff (meat) with bacon or pork before cooking."
],
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"stuff",
"stuff"
],
[
"bacon",
"bacon"
],
[
"pork",
"pork"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking) To stuff (meat) with bacon or pork before cooking."
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1740, William Somervile, Hobbinol",
"text": "In his buff doublet larded o'er with fat / Of slaughtered brutes.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To smear with fat or lard."
],
"links": [
[
"fat",
"fat"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To distribute, garnish or strew, especially with reference to fatty or greasy things or words or phrases in speech and writing."
],
"links": [
[
"distribute",
"distribute"
],
[
"garnish",
"garnish"
],
[
"strew",
"strew"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To fatten; to enrich."
],
"links": [
[
"fatten",
"fatten"
],
[
"enrich",
"enrich"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To mix or garnish with something, as by way of improvement; to interlard."
],
"links": [
[
"interlard",
"interlard"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To embellish with unnecessary frills; to pad."
],
"links": [
[
"embellish",
"embellish"
],
[
"frill",
"frill"
],
[
"pad",
"pad"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To grow fat."
],
"links": [
[
"fat",
"fat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, intransitive) To grow fat."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɑːd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑɹd/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)d"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lard.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lard.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lard.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "špikovam",
"sense": "stuff with bacon or pork",
"word": "шпиковам"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "stuff with bacon or pork",
"word": "spække"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "stuff with bacon or pork",
"word": "larderen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "stuff with bacon or pork",
"word": "täyttää pekonilla"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "stuff with bacon or pork",
"word": "farcire con pancetta"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "salo",
"sense": "stuff with bacon or pork",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"singular"
],
"word": "Сало"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "stuff with bacon or pork",
"word": "mechar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "stuff with bacon or pork",
"word": "späcka"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "namazvam s mas",
"sense": "smear with fat or lard",
"word": "намазвам с мас"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "smear with fat or lard",
"word": "silavoida"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "smear with fat or lard",
"word": "spalmare con lardo"
},
{
"code": "tpi",
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"sense": "smear with fat or lard",
"word": "grisim"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "garnish or strew",
"word": "larderen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "garnish or strew",
"word": "koristella"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "garnish or strew",
"word": "megtűzdel"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "garnish or strew",
"word": "spékel"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "garnish or strew",
"word": "megspékel"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "garnish or strew",
"word": "teletűzdel"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "garnish or strew",
"word": "infiorare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "garnish or strew",
"word": "infarcire"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "garnish or strew",
"word": "abbellire"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fatten; enrich",
"word": "lihottaa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fatten; enrich",
"word": "ingrassare"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nadebeljavam",
"sense": "grow fat",
"word": "надебелявам"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "grow fat",
"word": "lihoa"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "mix or garnish as by way of improvement",
"word": "tarkít"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "mix or garnish as by way of improvement",
"word": "díszít"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "embellish with unnecessary frills",
"word": "lardi"
}
],
"word": "lard"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lard meaning in English (22.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.