"lard" meaning in English

See lard in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /lɑːd/ [UK], /lɑɹd/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lard.wav Forms: lards [plural]
Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)d Etymology: From Middle English lard, from Old French lard (“bacon”), from Latin lārdum, lāridum (“bacon fat”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|lard}} Middle English lard, {{der|en|fro|lard||bacon}} Old French lard (“bacon”), {{der|en|la|lārdum}} Latin lārdum Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} lard (countable and uncountable, plural lards)
  1. Fat from the abdomen of a pig, especially as prepared for use in cooking or pharmacy. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (fat from the abdomen of a pig): sallo [feminine] (Albanian), ushuj [masculine] (Albanian), saalax̂ (Aleut), saalaq (Alutiiq), شَحْم (šaḥm) [masculine] (Arabic), са́ла (sála) [neuter] (Belarusian), сма́лец (smáljec) [masculine] (Belarusian), bloneg [masculine] (Breton), мас (mas) [feminine] (Bulgarian), ဝက်ဆီ (wakhci) (Burmese), llard (Catalan), saïm [masculine] (Catalan), ᎪᎢ (goi) (Cherokee), amėške (Cheyenne), 豬油 (Chinese Cantonese), 猪油 (zyu¹ jau⁴) (Chinese Cantonese), 豬油 (Chinese Mandarin), 猪油 (zhūyóu) (Chinese Mandarin), coyamechiyāhuacāyōtl (Classical Nahuatl), sádlo [neuter] (Czech), vepřové sádlo [neuter] (Czech), reuzel [masculine] (Dutch), smout [neuter] (Dutch), ŝmalco (Esperanto), porkograso (Esperanto), pekk (Estonian), mafuta ga ngulubi (Fanagalo), ihra (Finnish), laardi (Finnish), sianihra (Finnish), saindoux [masculine] (French), ardiel [masculine] (Friulian), touciño [masculine] (Galician), pingo [masculine] (Galician), pingue [masculine] (Galician), manteiga [feminine] (Galician), lardo [masculine] (Galician), enxulla [feminine] (Galician), Schmalz [masculine] (German), λαρδί (lardí) [neuter] (Greek), שׁוּמָן (Hebrew), szalonna (Hungarian), sertészsír (Hungarian), disznózsír (Hungarian), saimo (Ido), blonag [feminine] (Irish), strutto (Italian), 豚脂 (tonshi) (alt: とんし) (Japanese), ラード (rādo) (Japanese), ខ្លាញ់ជ្រូក (khlañ cruuk) (Khmer), 라드 (radeu) (Korean), 돈유 (donyu) (alt: 豚油) (Korean), speķis [masculine] (Latvian), маст (mast) [feminine] (Macedonian), сало (salo) [neuter] (Macedonian), hinu poaka (Maori), lard (Middle English), akʼah (Navajo), nzogna [feminine] (Neapolitan), molle graîsse [feminine] (Norman), saw̄én (Northern Ohlone), smult [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), smult [neuter] (Norwegian Nynorsk), پیهِ خوک (pih-e xuk) (Persian), Schmolt [neuter] (Plautdietsch), smalec [masculine] (Polish), banha [feminine] (Portuguese), untură (Romanian), са́ло (sálo) [neuter] (Russian), лярд (ljard) [masculine] (Russian), сма́лец (smálec) [masculine] (Russian), nzunza [feminine] (Sicilian), lardu [masculine] (Sicilian), manteca (Spanish), ister [neuter] (Swedish), tunis (Tagalog), มันหมู (man-mǔu) (Thai), གྲོད་ཚིལ (grod tshil) (Tibetan), gris (Tok Pisin), са́ло (sálo) [neuter] (Ukrainian), сма́лець (smálecʹ) [masculine] (Ukrainian), lardo (Venetan), mỡ lợn (Vietnamese), mỡ heo (Vietnamese), bloneg [masculine] (Welsh), חזיר־פֿעטס (khazer-fets) [neuter] (Yiddish), חזיר־⁠שמאַלץ (khazer-shmalts) [feminine] (Yiddish), סאַדלע (sadle) [feminine] (Yiddish), סלאָנינע (slonine) [feminine] (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-lard-en-noun-B69K0daN Categories (other): Terms with French translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Middle English translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 50 37 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 47 40 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 46 45 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Middle English translations: 41 47 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 38 46 16 Disambiguation of 'fat from the abdomen of a pig': 69 26 4
  2. (obsolete) Fatty meat from a pig; bacon, pork. Tags: countable, obsolete, uncountable Categories (topical): Fats and oils
    Sense id: en-lard-en-noun-ZaSPBkzj Disambiguation of Fats and oils: 5 24 3 20 5 9 3 10 15 6 Categories (other): Terms with Aleut translations, Terms with Alutiiq translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Cherokee translations, Terms with Cheyenne translations, Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations, Terms with Fanagalo translations, Terms with Friulian translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Middle English translations, Terms with Neapolitan translations, Terms with Northern Ohlone translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Plautdietsch translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Sicilian translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tibetan translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Venetan translations, Terms with Welsh translations, Terms with Yiddish translations Disambiguation of Terms with Aleut translations: 33 50 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Alutiiq translations: 31 56 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 24 64 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 25 63 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 33 50 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 25 62 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Cherokee translations: 23 63 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Cheyenne translations: 23 63 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations: 17 79 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Fanagalo translations: 30 54 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Friulian translations: 25 63 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 25 63 13 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 33 50 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 47 40 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 24 63 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 30 54 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 25 62 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 32 51 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 22 67 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 25 63 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 46 45 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 25 63 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Middle English translations: 41 47 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Neapolitan translations: 16 76 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Ohlone translations: 29 64 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 25 62 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 21 70 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Plautdietsch translations: 41 53 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 33 59 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 25 63 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Sicilian translations: 25 63 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 25 62 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Tibetan translations: 25 63 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 25 63 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Venetan translations: 31 56 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 38 46 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Yiddish translations: 33 52 14
  3. (slang) Excess fat on a person or animal. Tags: countable, slang, uncountable
    Sense id: en-lard-en-noun-~6kJHbnl Categories (other): Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Breton translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Middle English translations, Terms with Navajo translations, Terms with Norman translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 11 28 61 Disambiguation of Terms with Breton translations: 11 28 61 Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 19 29 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 18 27 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 11 28 61 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 47 40 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 6 10 18 5 7 11 9 11 20 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 11 28 61 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 12 27 60 Disambiguation of Terms with Middle English translations: 41 47 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Navajo translations: 20 32 49 Disambiguation of Terms with Norman translations: 11 28 61 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 11 28 61 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 10 36 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 10 32 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 11 28 61 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 38 46 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

IPA: /lɑːd/ [UK], /lɑɹd/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lard.wav Forms: lards [present, singular, third-person], larding [participle, present], larded [participle, past], larded [past]
Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)d Etymology: From Middle English larden, from Old French larder and Medieval Latin lārdō. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|larden}} Middle English larden, {{der|en|fro|larder}} Old French larder, {{der|en|ML.|lārdō}} Medieval Latin lārdō Head templates: {{en-verb}} lard (third-person singular simple present lards, present participle larding, simple past and past participle larded)
  1. (cooking) To stuff (meat) with bacon or pork before cooking. Categories (topical): Cooking, Fats and oils Translations (stuff with bacon or pork): шпиковам (špikovam) (Bulgarian), spække (Danish), larderen (Dutch), täyttää pekonilla (Finnish), farcire con pancetta (Italian), Сало (salo) [neuter, plural, singular] (Russian), mechar (Spanish), späcka (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-lard-en-verb-1ZLAqQBa Disambiguation of Fats and oils: 5 24 3 20 5 9 3 10 15 6 Topics: cooking, food, lifestyle Disambiguation of 'stuff with bacon or pork': 93 1 5 0 1 1 0
  2. To smear with fat or lard. Translations (smear with fat or lard): намазвам с мас (namazvam s mas) (Bulgarian), silavoida (Finnish), spalmare con lardo (Italian), grisim (Tok Pisin)
    Sense id: en-lard-en-verb-p3SgY522 Disambiguation of 'smear with fat or lard': 1 90 2 2 1 1 4
  3. To distribute, garnish or strew, especially with reference to fatty or greasy things or words or phrases in speech and writing. Translations (garnish or strew): larderen (Dutch), koristella (Finnish), megtűzdel (Hungarian), spékel (Hungarian), megspékel (Hungarian), teletűzdel (Hungarian), infiorare (Italian), infarcire (Italian), abbellire (Italian)
    Sense id: en-lard-en-verb-Cmh4XjfQ Categories (other): Terms with Hungarian translations Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 6 10 18 5 7 11 9 11 20 3 Disambiguation of 'garnish or strew': 4 2 72 2 13 7 1
  4. To fatten; to enrich. Translations (fatten; enrich): lihottaa (Finnish), ingrassare (Italian)
    Sense id: en-lard-en-verb-xGuIsJ8i Disambiguation of 'fatten; enrich': 1 3 2 89 1 2 3
  5. To mix or garnish with something, as by way of improvement; to interlard. Translations (mix or garnish as by way of improvement): tarkít (Hungarian), díszít (Hungarian)
    Sense id: en-lard-en-verb-68ykDJ5V Categories (other): Pages with entries, Terms with Hungarian translations Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 2 1 2 2 3 2 11 18 2 1 2 15 14 21 1 2 1 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 6 10 18 5 7 11 9 11 20 3 Disambiguation of 'mix or garnish as by way of improvement': 3 1 10 1 81 3 1
  6. To embellish with unnecessary frills; to pad. Categories (topical): Fats and oils Translations (embellish with unnecessary frills): lardi (Esperanto)
    Sense id: en-lard-en-verb-et320Uok Disambiguation of Fats and oils: 5 24 3 20 5 9 3 10 15 6 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tok Pisin translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 5 9 3 4 6 12 5 23 30 2 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 5 4 2 8 8 10 7 18 30 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 2 2 1 3 3 4 2 9 16 2 1 3 14 12 18 1 3 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 2 1 2 2 3 2 11 18 2 1 2 15 14 21 1 2 1 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 4 11 2 10 8 13 4 16 27 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 4 10 2 6 4 11 3 17 39 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 5 5 2 8 8 11 7 18 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 4 6 2 6 6 11 5 19 34 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 5 12 3 8 5 13 4 16 29 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 6 10 18 5 7 11 9 11 20 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 4 7 2 6 6 11 5 19 34 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 4 7 2 6 6 11 5 19 34 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 3 5 1 6 7 14 6 19 33 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 4 12 2 8 5 13 4 16 30 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Tok Pisin translations: 11 18 11 2 1 3 1 10 42 1 Disambiguation of 'embellish with unnecessary frills': 1 1 4 1 5 88 1
  7. (obsolete, intransitive) To grow fat. Tags: intransitive, obsolete Translations (grow fat): надебелявам (nadebeljavam) (Bulgarian), lihoa (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-lard-en-verb-7dCd4bvz Disambiguation of 'grow fat': 1 5 2 2 1 1 89
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: larding needle, overlard
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bald as a bladder of lard"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "enlard"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "interlard"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lardaceous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lard-arse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lardass"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lard-ass"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lardassed"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lard-assed"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lardball"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lardboy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lardbucket"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lard-bucket"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lardbutt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lard down"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lardless"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lardlike"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lardon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lardoon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lard up"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lardy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lardy cake"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "leaf lard"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tub of lard"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "unlarded"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "lard"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English lard",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "lard",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bacon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French lard (“bacon”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lārdum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lārdum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English lard, from Old French lard (“bacon”), from Latin lārdum, lāridum (“bacon fat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lards",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "lard (countable and uncountable, plural lards)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 37 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 40 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 45 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 47 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 46 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Fat from the abdomen of a pig, especially as prepared for use in cooking or pharmacy."
      ],
      "id": "en-lard-en-noun-B69K0daN",
      "links": [
        [
          "Fat",
          "fat"
        ],
        [
          "abdomen",
          "abdomen"
        ],
        [
          "pig",
          "pig"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sallo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ushuj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "ale",
          "lang": "Aleut",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "word": "saalax̂"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "ems",
          "lang": "Alutiiq",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "word": "saalaq"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "šaḥm",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "شَحْم"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "sála",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "са́ла"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "smáljec",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "сма́лец"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bloneg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "mas",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "мас"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "wakhci",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "word": "ဝက်ဆီ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "word": "llard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "saïm"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "chr",
          "lang": "Cherokee",
          "roman": "goi",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "word": "ᎪᎢ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "chy",
          "lang": "Cheyenne",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "word": "amėške"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "word": "豬油"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "zyu¹ jau⁴",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "word": "猪油"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "word": "豬油"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zhūyóu",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "word": "猪油"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "nci",
          "lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "word": "coyamechiyāhuacāyōtl"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "sádlo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "vepřové sádlo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "reuzel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "smout"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "word": "ŝmalco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "word": "porkograso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "word": "pekk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "fng",
          "lang": "Fanagalo",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "word": "mafuta ga ngulubi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "word": "ihra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "word": "laardi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "word": "sianihra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "saindoux"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "fur",
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ardiel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "touciño"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pingo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pingue"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "manteiga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lardo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "enxulla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Schmalz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "lardí",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "λαρδί"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "word": "שׁוּמָן"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "word": "szalonna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "word": "sertészsír"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "word": "disznózsír"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "word": "saimo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "blonag"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "word": "strutto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "alt": "とんし",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "tonshi",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "word": "豚脂"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "rādo",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "word": "ラード"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "khlañ cruuk",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "word": "ខ្លាញ់ជ្រូក"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "radeu",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "word": "라드"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "alt": "豚油",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "donyu",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "word": "돈유"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "speķis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "mast",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "маст"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "salo",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "сало"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "word": "hinu poaka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "word": "lard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "word": "akʼah"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "nap",
          "lang": "Neapolitan",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nzogna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "molle graîsse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "cst",
          "lang": "Northern Ohlone",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "word": "saw̄én"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "smult"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "smult"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "pih-e xuk",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "word": "پیهِ خوک"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Schmolt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "smalec"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "banha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "word": "untură"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sálo",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "са́ло"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ljard",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "лярд"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "smálec",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "сма́лец"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nzunza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lardu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "word": "manteca"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ister"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "word": "tunis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "man-mǔu",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "word": "มันหมู"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "bo",
          "lang": "Tibetan",
          "roman": "grod tshil",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "word": "གྲོད་ཚིལ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "tpi",
          "lang": "Tok Pisin",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "word": "gris"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "sálo",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "са́ло"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "smálecʹ",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "сма́лець"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "vec",
          "lang": "Venetan",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "word": "lardo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "word": "mỡ lợn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "word": "mỡ heo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bloneg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "khazer-fets",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "חזיר־פֿעטס"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "khazer-shmalts",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "חזיר־⁠שמאַלץ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "sadle",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "סאַדלע"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 4",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "slonine",
          "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "סלאָנינע"
        }
      ]
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        {
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        {
          "_dis": "21 70 10",
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        {
          "_dis": "41 53 6",
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          "_dis": "33 59 9",
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          "_dis": "25 63 13",
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        {
          "_dis": "5 24 3 20 5 9 3 10 15 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Fats and oils",
          "orig": "en:Fats and oils",
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            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Fatty meat from a pig; bacon, pork."
      ],
      "id": "en-lard-en-noun-ZaSPBkzj",
      "links": [
        [
          "Fatty",
          "fatty"
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          "pig",
          "pig"
        ],
        [
          "bacon",
          "bacon"
        ],
        [
          "pork",
          "pork"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Fatty meat from a pig; bacon, pork."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
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        {
          "_dis": "6 10 18 5 7 11 9 11 20 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 28 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 27 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 47 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 32 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 28 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norman translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 28 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 36 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 32 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 28 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 46 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2020, Sophie Ranald, Thank You, Next: A perfect, uplifting and funny romantic comedy:",
          "text": "My wonderful partner is fond of pointing out that he and I have done the Covid crisis on easy mode: we have no children, no caring responsibilities, […] we have a fabulous community of people at our local fitness studio to keep the lockdown lard at bay and the cats love joining us for afternoon naps.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Excess fat on a person or animal."
      ],
      "id": "en-lard-en-noun-~6kJHbnl",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) Excess fat on a person or animal."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "slang",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɑːd/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɑɹd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)d"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lard.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lard.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lard.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lard"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "larding needle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "overlard"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "larden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English larden",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "larder"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French larder",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "lārdō"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin lārdō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English larden, from Old French larder and Medieval Latin lārdō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lards",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "larding",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "larded",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "larded",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lard (third-person singular simple present lards, present participle larding, simple past and past participle larded)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cooking",
          "orig": "en:Cooking",
          "parents": [
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 24 3 20 5 9 3 10 15 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Fats and oils",
          "orig": "en:Fats and oils",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To stuff (meat) with bacon or pork before cooking."
      ],
      "id": "en-lard-en-verb-1ZLAqQBa",
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "stuff",
          "stuff"
        ],
        [
          "bacon",
          "bacon"
        ],
        [
          "pork",
          "pork"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cooking) To stuff (meat) with bacon or pork before cooking."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 5 0 1 1 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "špikovam",
          "sense": "stuff with bacon or pork",
          "word": "шпиковам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 5 0 1 1 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "stuff with bacon or pork",
          "word": "spække"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 5 0 1 1 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "stuff with bacon or pork",
          "word": "larderen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 5 0 1 1 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "stuff with bacon or pork",
          "word": "täyttää pekonilla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 5 0 1 1 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "stuff with bacon or pork",
          "word": "farcire con pancetta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 5 0 1 1 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "salo",
          "sense": "stuff with bacon or pork",
          "tags": [
            "neuter",
            "plural",
            "singular"
          ],
          "word": "Сало"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 5 0 1 1 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "stuff with bacon or pork",
          "word": "mechar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 5 0 1 1 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "stuff with bacon or pork",
          "word": "späcka"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1740, William Somervile, Hobbinol:",
          "text": "In his buff doublet larded o'er with fat / Of slaughtered brutes.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To smear with fat or lard."
      ],
      "id": "en-lard-en-verb-p3SgY522",
      "links": [
        [
          "fat",
          "fat"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 90 2 2 1 1 4",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "namazvam s mas",
          "sense": "smear with fat or lard",
          "word": "намазвам с мас"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 90 2 2 1 1 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "smear with fat or lard",
          "word": "silavoida"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 90 2 2 1 1 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "smear with fat or lard",
          "word": "spalmare con lardo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 90 2 2 1 1 4",
          "code": "tpi",
          "lang": "Tok Pisin",
          "sense": "smear with fat or lard",
          "word": "grisim"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 10 18 5 7 11 9 11 20 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2020 December 15, Harry Litman, “There’s no getting around William Barr’s dishonorable record”, in Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles, Calif.: Los Angeles Times Communications, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2022-09-09:",
          "text": "The first notice came from — of course — a Trump tweet, after his meeting with Barr on the question of voter fraud allegations in the 2020 election. Barr made a point of noting the topic in his resignation letter, which was larded with slavish praise for the president's accomplishments in the face of what Barr called \"relentless, implacable resistance.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To distribute, garnish or strew, especially with reference to fatty or greasy things or words or phrases in speech and writing."
      ],
      "id": "en-lard-en-verb-Cmh4XjfQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "distribute",
          "distribute"
        ],
        [
          "garnish",
          "garnish"
        ],
        [
          "strew",
          "strew"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 72 2 13 7 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "garnish or strew",
          "word": "larderen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 72 2 13 7 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "garnish or strew",
          "word": "koristella"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 72 2 13 7 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "garnish or strew",
          "word": "megtűzdel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 72 2 13 7 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "garnish or strew",
          "word": "spékel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 72 2 13 7 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "garnish or strew",
          "word": "megspékel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 72 2 13 7 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "garnish or strew",
          "word": "teletűzdel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 72 2 13 7 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "garnish or strew",
          "word": "infiorare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 72 2 13 7 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "garnish or strew",
          "word": "infarcire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 72 2 13 7 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "garnish or strew",
          "word": "abbellire"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1579, Immeritô [pseudonym; Edmund Spenser], “Februarie. Aegloga Se[c]unda.”, in The Shepheardes Calender: […], London: […] Iohn Wolfe for Iohn Harrison the yonger, […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "[The oak] with his nuts larded many swine.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The First Part of Henry the Fourth, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii]:",
          "text": "Falstaff sweats to death, / And lards the lean earth as he walks along.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To fatten; to enrich."
      ],
      "id": "en-lard-en-verb-xGuIsJ8i",
      "links": [
        [
          "fatten",
          "fatten"
        ],
        [
          "enrich",
          "enrich"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 2 89 1 2 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "fatten; enrich",
          "word": "lihottaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 2 89 1 2 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "fatten; enrich",
          "word": "ingrassare"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 1 2 2 3 2 11 18 2 1 2 15 14 21 1 2 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 10 18 5 7 11 9 11 20 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene v]:",
          "text": "Larded with sweet flowers; Which bewept to the grave",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1709, J[ohn] Dryden, J[ohn] Oldham, “(please specify the page)”, in Mac Flecknoe: A Poem. […] With Spencer’s Ghost: Being a Satyr Concerning Poetry. […], London: […] H[enry] Hills, […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "Let no alien Sedley interpose / To lard with wit thy hungry Epsom prose.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To mix or garnish with something, as by way of improvement; to interlard."
      ],
      "id": "en-lard-en-verb-68ykDJ5V",
      "links": [
        [
          "interlard",
          "interlard"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 10 1 81 3 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "mix or garnish as by way of improvement",
          "word": "tarkít"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 10 1 81 3 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "mix or garnish as by way of improvement",
          "word": "díszít"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 9 3 4 6 12 5 23 30 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 4 2 8 8 10 7 18 30 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 1 3 3 4 2 9 16 2 1 3 14 12 18 1 3 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 1 2 2 3 2 11 18 2 1 2 15 14 21 1 2 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 11 2 10 8 13 4 16 27 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 10 2 6 4 11 3 17 39 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 2 8 8 11 7 18 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 6 2 6 6 11 5 19 34 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 12 3 8 5 13 4 16 29 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 10 18 5 7 11 9 11 20 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 7 2 6 6 11 5 19 34 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 7 2 6 6 11 5 19 34 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 1 6 7 14 6 19 33 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 12 2 8 5 13 4 16 30 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 18 11 2 1 3 1 10 42 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tok Pisin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 24 3 20 5 9 3 10 15 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Fats and oils",
          "orig": "en:Fats and oils",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2017 December 2, Lauren Gambino, “Senate Republicans pass sweeping overhaul of US tax code”, in Katharine Viner, editor, The Guardian, London: Guardian News & Media, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-07-04:",
          "text": "Ultimately, the plans were rejected by Senate leadership, Cruz told reporters, after he and a number of others objected. \"That proposal did not carry the day,\" Cruz said. \"Those $350bn in tax increases are not in the bill ... and larding the bill up with new tax increases would have been going the wrong direction.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 January 18, Sam Roberts, “Carl Hahn Dies at 96; Made the VW Beetle Ubiquitous”, in The New York Times, New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-01-20:",
          "text": "Volkswagen avoided the fins and other frills with which U.S. manufacturers larded their vehicles. Instead, the company and its advertising agency, Doyle Dane Bernbach, promoted \"our philosophy of a car that doesn't change for the reason of change, only for the benefit of the consumer,\" Mr. Hahn said at the Haas School of Business at the University of California, Berkeley, in 2011.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To embellish with unnecessary frills; to pad."
      ],
      "id": "en-lard-en-verb-et320Uok",
      "links": [
        [
          "embellish",
          "embellish"
        ],
        [
          "frill",
          "frill"
        ],
        [
          "pad",
          "pad"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 4 1 5 88 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "embellish with unnecessary frills",
          "word": "lardi"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To grow fat."
      ],
      "id": "en-lard-en-verb-7dCd4bvz",
      "links": [
        [
          "fat",
          "fat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, intransitive) To grow fat."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 2 2 1 1 89",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "nadebeljavam",
          "sense": "grow fat",
          "word": "надебелявам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 2 2 1 1 89",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "grow fat",
          "word": "lihoa"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɑːd/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɑɹd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)d"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lard.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lard.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lard.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lard"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)d",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)d/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Aleut translations",
    "Terms with Alutiiq translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Breton translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Burmese translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Cherokee translations",
    "Terms with Cheyenne translations",
    "Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Fanagalo translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Friulian translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Middle English translations",
    "Terms with Navajo translations",
    "Terms with Neapolitan translations",
    "Terms with Norman translations",
    "Terms with Northern Ohlone translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Sicilian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Tibetan translations",
    "Terms with Tok Pisin translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Venetan translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations",
    "en:Fats and oils"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bald as a bladder of lard"
    },
    {
      "word": "enlard"
    },
    {
      "word": "interlard"
    },
    {
      "word": "lardaceous"
    },
    {
      "word": "lard-arse"
    },
    {
      "word": "lardass"
    },
    {
      "word": "lard-ass"
    },
    {
      "word": "lardassed"
    },
    {
      "word": "lard-assed"
    },
    {
      "word": "lardball"
    },
    {
      "word": "lardboy"
    },
    {
      "word": "lardbucket"
    },
    {
      "word": "lard-bucket"
    },
    {
      "word": "lardbutt"
    },
    {
      "word": "lard down"
    },
    {
      "word": "lardless"
    },
    {
      "word": "lardlike"
    },
    {
      "word": "lardon"
    },
    {
      "word": "lardoon"
    },
    {
      "word": "lard up"
    },
    {
      "word": "lardy"
    },
    {
      "word": "lardy cake"
    },
    {
      "word": "leaf lard"
    },
    {
      "word": "tub of lard"
    },
    {
      "word": "unlarded"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "lard"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English lard",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "lard",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bacon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French lard (“bacon”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lārdum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lārdum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English lard, from Old French lard (“bacon”), from Latin lārdum, lāridum (“bacon fat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lards",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "lard (countable and uncountable, plural lards)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Fat from the abdomen of a pig, especially as prepared for use in cooking or pharmacy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Fat",
          "fat"
        ],
        [
          "abdomen",
          "abdomen"
        ],
        [
          "pig",
          "pig"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Fatty meat from a pig; bacon, pork."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Fatty",
          "fatty"
        ],
        [
          "pig",
          "pig"
        ],
        [
          "bacon",
          "bacon"
        ],
        [
          "pork",
          "pork"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Fatty meat from a pig; bacon, pork."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English slang",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2020, Sophie Ranald, Thank You, Next: A perfect, uplifting and funny romantic comedy:",
          "text": "My wonderful partner is fond of pointing out that he and I have done the Covid crisis on easy mode: we have no children, no caring responsibilities, […] we have a fabulous community of people at our local fitness studio to keep the lockdown lard at bay and the cats love joining us for afternoon naps.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Excess fat on a person or animal."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) Excess fat on a person or animal."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "slang",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɑːd/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɑɹd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)d"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lard.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lard.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lard.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sallo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ushuj"
    },
    {
      "code": "ale",
      "lang": "Aleut",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "word": "saalax̂"
    },
    {
      "code": "ems",
      "lang": "Alutiiq",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "word": "saalaq"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "šaḥm",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "شَحْم"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "sála",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "са́ла"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "smáljec",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сма́лец"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bloneg"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "mas",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мас"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "wakhci",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "word": "ဝက်ဆီ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "word": "llard"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "saïm"
    },
    {
      "code": "chr",
      "lang": "Cherokee",
      "roman": "goi",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "word": "ᎪᎢ"
    },
    {
      "code": "chy",
      "lang": "Cheyenne",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "word": "amėške"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "word": "豬油"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "zyu¹ jau⁴",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "word": "猪油"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "word": "豬油"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhūyóu",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "word": "猪油"
    },
    {
      "code": "nci",
      "lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "word": "coyamechiyāhuacāyōtl"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "sádlo"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "vepřové sádlo"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "reuzel"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "smout"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "word": "ŝmalco"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "word": "porkograso"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "word": "pekk"
    },
    {
      "code": "fng",
      "lang": "Fanagalo",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "word": "mafuta ga ngulubi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "word": "ihra"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "word": "laardi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "word": "sianihra"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "saindoux"
    },
    {
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ardiel"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "touciño"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pingo"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pingue"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "manteiga"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lardo"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "enxulla"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schmalz"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "lardí",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "λαρδί"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "word": "שׁוּמָן"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "word": "szalonna"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "word": "sertészsír"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "word": "disznózsír"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "word": "saimo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "blonag"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "word": "strutto"
    },
    {
      "alt": "とんし",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "tonshi",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "word": "豚脂"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "rādo",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "word": "ラード"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "khlañ cruuk",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "word": "ខ្លាញ់ជ្រូក"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "radeu",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "word": "라드"
    },
    {
      "alt": "豚油",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "donyu",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "word": "돈유"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "speķis"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "mast",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "маст"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "salo",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "сало"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "word": "hinu poaka"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "word": "lard"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "word": "akʼah"
    },
    {
      "code": "nap",
      "lang": "Neapolitan",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nzogna"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "molle graîsse"
    },
    {
      "code": "cst",
      "lang": "Northern Ohlone",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "word": "saw̄én"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "smult"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "smult"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "pih-e xuk",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "word": "پیهِ خوک"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Schmolt"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "smalec"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "banha"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "word": "untură"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sálo",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "са́ло"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ljard",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лярд"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "smálec",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сма́лец"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nzunza"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lardu"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "word": "manteca"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ister"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "word": "tunis"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "man-mǔu",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "word": "มันหมู"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "roman": "grod tshil",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "word": "གྲོད་ཚིལ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tpi",
      "lang": "Tok Pisin",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "word": "gris"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "sálo",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "са́ло"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "smálecʹ",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сма́лець"
    },
    {
      "code": "vec",
      "lang": "Venetan",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "word": "lardo"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "word": "mỡ lợn"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "word": "mỡ heo"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bloneg"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "khazer-fets",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "חזיר־פֿעטס"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "khazer-shmalts",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "חזיר־⁠שמאַלץ"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "sadle",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "סאַדלע"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "slonine",
      "sense": "fat from the abdomen of a pig",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "סלאָנינע"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lard"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)d",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)d/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tok Pisin translations",
    "en:Fats and oils"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "larding needle"
    },
    {
      "word": "overlard"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "larden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English larden",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "larder"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French larder",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "lārdō"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin lārdō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English larden, from Old French larder and Medieval Latin lārdō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lards",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "larding",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "larded",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "larded",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lard (third-person singular simple present lards, present participle larding, simple past and past participle larded)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cooking"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To stuff (meat) with bacon or pork before cooking."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "stuff",
          "stuff"
        ],
        [
          "bacon",
          "bacon"
        ],
        [
          "pork",
          "pork"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cooking) To stuff (meat) with bacon or pork before cooking."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1740, William Somervile, Hobbinol:",
          "text": "In his buff doublet larded o'er with fat / Of slaughtered brutes.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To smear with fat or lard."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fat",
          "fat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2020 December 15, Harry Litman, “There’s no getting around William Barr’s dishonorable record”, in Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles, Calif.: Los Angeles Times Communications, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2022-09-09:",
          "text": "The first notice came from — of course — a Trump tweet, after his meeting with Barr on the question of voter fraud allegations in the 2020 election. Barr made a point of noting the topic in his resignation letter, which was larded with slavish praise for the president's accomplishments in the face of what Barr called \"relentless, implacable resistance.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To distribute, garnish or strew, especially with reference to fatty or greasy things or words or phrases in speech and writing."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "distribute",
          "distribute"
        ],
        [
          "garnish",
          "garnish"
        ],
        [
          "strew",
          "strew"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1579, Immeritô [pseudonym; Edmund Spenser], “Februarie. Aegloga Se[c]unda.”, in The Shepheardes Calender: […], London: […] Iohn Wolfe for Iohn Harrison the yonger, […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "[The oak] with his nuts larded many swine.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The First Part of Henry the Fourth, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii]:",
          "text": "Falstaff sweats to death, / And lards the lean earth as he walks along.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To fatten; to enrich."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fatten",
          "fatten"
        ],
        [
          "enrich",
          "enrich"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene v]:",
          "text": "Larded with sweet flowers; Which bewept to the grave",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1709, J[ohn] Dryden, J[ohn] Oldham, “(please specify the page)”, in Mac Flecknoe: A Poem. […] With Spencer’s Ghost: Being a Satyr Concerning Poetry. […], London: […] H[enry] Hills, […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "Let no alien Sedley interpose / To lard with wit thy hungry Epsom prose.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To mix or garnish with something, as by way of improvement; to interlard."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "interlard",
          "interlard"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2017 December 2, Lauren Gambino, “Senate Republicans pass sweeping overhaul of US tax code”, in Katharine Viner, editor, The Guardian, London: Guardian News & Media, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-07-04:",
          "text": "Ultimately, the plans were rejected by Senate leadership, Cruz told reporters, after he and a number of others objected. \"That proposal did not carry the day,\" Cruz said. \"Those $350bn in tax increases are not in the bill ... and larding the bill up with new tax increases would have been going the wrong direction.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 January 18, Sam Roberts, “Carl Hahn Dies at 96; Made the VW Beetle Ubiquitous”, in The New York Times, New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-01-20:",
          "text": "Volkswagen avoided the fins and other frills with which U.S. manufacturers larded their vehicles. Instead, the company and its advertising agency, Doyle Dane Bernbach, promoted \"our philosophy of a car that doesn't change for the reason of change, only for the benefit of the consumer,\" Mr. Hahn said at the Haas School of Business at the University of California, Berkeley, in 2011.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To embellish with unnecessary frills; to pad."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "embellish",
          "embellish"
        ],
        [
          "frill",
          "frill"
        ],
        [
          "pad",
          "pad"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To grow fat."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fat",
          "fat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, intransitive) To grow fat."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɑːd/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɑɹd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)d"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lard.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lard.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lard.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "špikovam",
      "sense": "stuff with bacon or pork",
      "word": "шпиковам"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "stuff with bacon or pork",
      "word": "spække"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "stuff with bacon or pork",
      "word": "larderen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "stuff with bacon or pork",
      "word": "täyttää pekonilla"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "stuff with bacon or pork",
      "word": "farcire con pancetta"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "salo",
      "sense": "stuff with bacon or pork",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "Сало"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "stuff with bacon or pork",
      "word": "mechar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "stuff with bacon or pork",
      "word": "späcka"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "namazvam s mas",
      "sense": "smear with fat or lard",
      "word": "намазвам с мас"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "smear with fat or lard",
      "word": "silavoida"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "smear with fat or lard",
      "word": "spalmare con lardo"
    },
    {
      "code": "tpi",
      "lang": "Tok Pisin",
      "sense": "smear with fat or lard",
      "word": "grisim"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "garnish or strew",
      "word": "larderen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "garnish or strew",
      "word": "koristella"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "garnish or strew",
      "word": "megtűzdel"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "garnish or strew",
      "word": "spékel"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "garnish or strew",
      "word": "megspékel"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "garnish or strew",
      "word": "teletűzdel"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "garnish or strew",
      "word": "infiorare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "garnish or strew",
      "word": "infarcire"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "garnish or strew",
      "word": "abbellire"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "fatten; enrich",
      "word": "lihottaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "fatten; enrich",
      "word": "ingrassare"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "nadebeljavam",
      "sense": "grow fat",
      "word": "надебелявам"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "grow fat",
      "word": "lihoa"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "mix or garnish as by way of improvement",
      "word": "tarkít"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "mix or garnish as by way of improvement",
      "word": "díszít"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "embellish with unnecessary frills",
      "word": "lardi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lard"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lard meaning in English (25.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.