"speķis" meaning in Latvian

See speķis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [spɛcis]
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle Low German speck, or from Middle Dutch speck (cf. German Speck, Dutch spek), first mentioned in 17th-century dictionaries. Etymology templates: {{bor|lv|gml|speck}} Middle Low German speck, {{cog|dum|speck}} Middle Dutch speck, {{cog|de|Speck}} German Speck, {{cog|nl|spek}} Dutch spek Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} speķis m, {{lv-noun|m|2nd}} speķis m (2nd declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|spe|is|2nd||ķ|ķ|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-2|spe|is|4=|5=ķ|6=ķ|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|speķis|speķi|speķi|speķus|speķa|speķu|speķim|speķiem|speķi|speķiem|speķī|speķos|speķi|speķi|type=2nd declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-2 [table-tags], speķis [nominative, singular], speķi [nominative, plural], speķi [accusative, singular], speķus [accusative, plural], speķa [genitive, singular], speķu [genitive, plural], speķim [dative, singular], speķiem [dative, plural], speķi [instrumental, singular], speķiem [instrumental, plural], speķī [locative, singular], speķos [locative, plural], speķi [singular, vocative], speķi [plural, vocative]
  1. bacon, lard (subcutaneous fat layer on a pig; slice of pork containing such fat) Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Meats Categories (lifeform): Pigs
    Sense id: en-speķis-lv-noun-ul2Dq5Xc Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup, Latvian etymologies from LEV, Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for speķis meaning in Latvian (5.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "speck"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German speck",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "speck"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch speck",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Speck"
      },
      "expansion": "German Speck",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "spek"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch spek",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German speck, or from Middle Dutch speck (cf. German Speck, Dutch spek), first mentioned in 17th-century dictionaries.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speķis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speķi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speķi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speķus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speķa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speķu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speķim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speķiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speķi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speķiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speķī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speķos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speķi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speķi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "speķis m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "2nd"
      },
      "expansion": "speķis m (2nd declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spe",
        "2": "is",
        "3": "2nd",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ķ",
        "6": "ķ",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spe",
        "2": "is",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ķ",
        "6": "ķ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "speķis",
        "10": "speķiem",
        "11": "speķī",
        "12": "speķos",
        "13": "speķi",
        "14": "speķi",
        "2": "speķi",
        "3": "speķi",
        "4": "speķus",
        "5": "speķa",
        "6": "speķu",
        "7": "speķim",
        "8": "speķiem",
        "9": "speķi",
        "type": "2nd declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Meats",
          "orig": "lv:Meats",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Pigs",
          "orig": "lv:Pigs",
          "parents": [
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Livestock",
            "Mammals",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Chordates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "back, side, belly bacon",
          "text": "muguras, sānu, vēdera speķis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "thick, thin bacon",
          "text": "biezs, plāns speķis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "dried, salted, fried bacon",
          "text": "žāvēts, sālīts, sacepts speķis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to fry a slice of bacon",
          "text": "uzcept speķa šķēli",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "bacon pie, cake",
          "text": "speķa pīrāgs, rausis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he liked fried eggs with bacon, the bacon could be lean or very rich, no difference",
          "text": "viņam garšo vēršacs ar speķi, speķis var būt ar liesumu vai viens vienīgs treknums, vienalga",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bacon, lard (subcutaneous fat layer on a pig; slice of pork containing such fat)"
      ],
      "id": "en-speķis-lv-noun-ul2Dq5Xc",
      "links": [
        [
          "bacon",
          "bacon"
        ],
        [
          "lard",
          "lard"
        ],
        [
          "subcutaneous",
          "subcutaneous#English"
        ],
        [
          "fat",
          "fat#English"
        ],
        [
          "layer",
          "layer#English"
        ],
        [
          "pig",
          "pig#English"
        ],
        [
          "slice",
          "slice#English"
        ],
        [
          "pork",
          "pork#English"
        ],
        [
          "contain",
          "contain#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[spɛcis]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "speķis"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "speck"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German speck",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "speck"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch speck",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Speck"
      },
      "expansion": "German Speck",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "spek"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch spek",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German speck, or from Middle Dutch speck (cf. German Speck, Dutch spek), first mentioned in 17th-century dictionaries.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speķis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speķi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speķi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speķus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speķa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speķu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speķim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speķiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speķi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speķiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speķī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speķos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speķi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speķi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "speķis m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "2nd"
      },
      "expansion": "speķis m (2nd declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spe",
        "2": "is",
        "3": "2nd",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ķ",
        "6": "ķ",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spe",
        "2": "is",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ķ",
        "6": "ķ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "speķis",
        "10": "speķiem",
        "11": "speķī",
        "12": "speķos",
        "13": "speķi",
        "14": "speķi",
        "2": "speķi",
        "3": "speķi",
        "4": "speķus",
        "5": "speķa",
        "6": "speķu",
        "7": "speķim",
        "8": "speķiem",
        "9": "speķi",
        "type": "2nd declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian masculine nouns",
        "Latvian non-alternating second declension nouns",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian second declension nouns",
        "Latvian terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
        "Latvian terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "lv:Meats",
        "lv:Pigs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "back, side, belly bacon",
          "text": "muguras, sānu, vēdera speķis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "thick, thin bacon",
          "text": "biezs, plāns speķis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "dried, salted, fried bacon",
          "text": "žāvēts, sālīts, sacepts speķis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to fry a slice of bacon",
          "text": "uzcept speķa šķēli",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "bacon pie, cake",
          "text": "speķa pīrāgs, rausis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he liked fried eggs with bacon, the bacon could be lean or very rich, no difference",
          "text": "viņam garšo vēršacs ar speķi, speķis var būt ar liesumu vai viens vienīgs treknums, vienalga",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bacon, lard (subcutaneous fat layer on a pig; slice of pork containing such fat)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bacon",
          "bacon"
        ],
        [
          "lard",
          "lard"
        ],
        [
          "subcutaneous",
          "subcutaneous#English"
        ],
        [
          "fat",
          "fat#English"
        ],
        [
          "layer",
          "layer#English"
        ],
        [
          "pig",
          "pig#English"
        ],
        [
          "slice",
          "slice#English"
        ],
        [
          "pork",
          "pork#English"
        ],
        [
          "contain",
          "contain#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[spɛcis]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "speķis"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.