See eclipse in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "annular eclipse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "eclipse glasses" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "eclipselike" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "eclipse plumage" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "lunar eclipse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "partial eclipse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "solar eclipse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "total eclipse" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*leykʷ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "eclipse" }, "expansion": "Old French eclipse", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "eclīpsis" }, "expansion": "Latin eclīpsis", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ἔκλειψις", "t": "eclipse" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔκλειψις (ékleipsis, “eclipse”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "eclipsis" }, "expansion": "Doublet of eclipsis", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French eclipse, from Latin eclīpsis, from Ancient Greek ἔκλειψις (ékleipsis, “eclipse”), from ἐκλείπω (ekleípō, “I abandon, go missing, vanish”), from ἐκ (ek, “out”) and λείπω (leípō, “I leave behind”). 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"Terms with Nepali translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 24 26 4 5 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norman translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 23 25 5 6 7 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 29 32 2 2 2 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 23 27 4 6 7 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 26 26 5 6 6 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Occitan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 17 26 2 3 4 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 24 24 5 7 8 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 25 25 4 5 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 21 25 5 11 7 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 25 25 4 5 6 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 23 27 4 6 7 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 26 27 4 5 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 25 26 5 6 6 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 25 26 5 6 6 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Santali translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 23 26 4 6 7 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 25 25 4 5 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 25 25 4 5 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 25 25 4 5 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 26 26 4 5 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 26 26 5 6 5 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swahili translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 23 27 4 5 7 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 23 27 4 6 7 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 24 25 4 5 8 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tamil translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 23 27 4 5 7 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 24 25 4 5 8 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 23 27 4 5 7 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 23 27 4 6 7 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 26 27 4 6 6 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 25 25 4 5 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 24 28 4 5 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 24 24 5 7 7 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 23 25 3 6 6 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with West Coast Bajau translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 24 26 4 5 6 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yakut translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Especially, an alignment whereby a planetary object (for example, the Moon) comes between the Sun and another planetary object (for example, the Earth), resulting in a shadow being cast by the middle planetary object onto the other planetary object." ], "id": "en-eclipse-en-noun-8Yi~yWR5", "links": [ [ "planetary", "planetary" ], [ "object", "object" ], [ "Sun", "Sun" ], [ "shadow", "shadow" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "verduistering" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "errësirë" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "kusūf", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "كُسُوف" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḵusūf", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "خُسُوف" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "xavarum", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "խավարում" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "eclipse" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "tutulma" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "eklipse" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zacʹmjénnje", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "зацьме́нне" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "ondhokar", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "অন্ধকার" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "bcl", "lang": "Bikol Central", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "kulop" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "bcl", "lang": "Bikol Central", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "bakunawa" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zatǎmnenie", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "затъмнение" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "eclipsi" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "bakunawa" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "cmn", "english": "solar", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "rìshí", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "日食" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "note": "variant form", "roman": "rìshí", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "日蝕 /日蚀" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "cmn", "english": "lunar", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yuèshí", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "月食" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "note": "variant form", "roman": "yuèshí", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "月蝕 /月蚀" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "tutuluv" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "zatmění" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "formørkelse" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "verduistering" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "eclips" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "eklipso" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "varjutus" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "pimennys" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "éclipse" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "esclipsement" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "eclìs" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "eclipse" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "dabneleba", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "დაბნელება" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Finsternis" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Eklipse" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "de", "english": "solar", "lang": "German", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Sonnenfinsternis" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "de", "english": "lunar", "lang": "German", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Mondfinsternis" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Verdunklung" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ekleípsi", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "εκλείψη" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ékleipsis", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ἔκλειψις" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "ha", "lang": "Hausa", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hùsūfī̀" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "likui maorot", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ליקוי מאורות" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "hil", "lang": "Hiligaynon", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "eklipse" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "grahaṇ", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ग्रहण" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "fogyatkozás" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "myrkvi" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "eklipso" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "gerhana" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "eklips" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "pimehys" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "ill", "lang": "Iranun", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "lahu'" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "éiclips" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "urú" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "eclisse" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "eclissi" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shoku", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "食" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shoku", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "蝕" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "alt": "にっしょく", "code": "ja", "english": "solar", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "nisshoku", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "日食" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "alt": "げっしょく", "code": "ja", "english": "lunar", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "gesshoku", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "月食" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "kriəh", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "គ្រាស" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "kok", "lang": "Konkani", "roman": "grāṇ", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "ग्राण" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sikhyeonsang", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "식현상" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "eclīpsis" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "aptumsums" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "užtemimas" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "pomračuvanje", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "помрачување" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "gerhana" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "grahaṇaṁ", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "ഗ്രഹണം" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "eklissi" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kifsa" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "mnc", "english": "solar", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "šun jembi", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "ᡧᡠᠨ ᠵᡝᠮᠪᡳ" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "mnc", "english": "lunar", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "biya jembi", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "ᠪᡳᠶᠠ ᠵᡝᠮᠪᡳ" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "whenumitanga" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "rā kutia" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "whenumanga" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "mrw", "lang": "Maranao", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "garahana" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "grahaṇ", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ग्रहण" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "xirtelt", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "хиртэлт" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "xirtex", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Inner-Mongolia" ], "word": "хиртэх" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ɣkirtülte", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "Mongolian" ], "word": "ᠭᠬᠢᠷᠲᠦᠯᠲᠡ" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ɣkirtükü", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "Mongolian" ], "word": "ᠭᠬᠢᠷᠲᠦᠬᠦ" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "nah", "lang": "Nahuatl", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "cualo" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "ałneʼííʼáázh" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "grahaṇ", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "ग्रहण" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "Jersey", "feminine" ], "word": "êclyipse" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "formørkelse" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "formørking" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "eclipsi" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "āsprungennes" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "gereft", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "گرفت" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "zaćmienie" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "eclipse" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "eclipsă" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zatménije", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "затме́ние" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "uparāga", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "उपराग" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "grahaṇa", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ग्रहण" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "sat", "lang": "Santali", "roman": "gôhônô", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "ᱜᱚᱦᱚᱱᱚ" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dubhadh" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "по̏мрчина" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "pȍmrčina" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "zatmenie" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mrk" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "eclipse" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "eclipsi" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "kupatwa" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "förmörkelse" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "eklipse" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "laho" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "takip-silim" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "kirakaṇam", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "கிரகணம்" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "grahaṇamu", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "గ్రహణము" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "krâat", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "คราส" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "อุปราคา" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "tutulma" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zatémnennja", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "зате́мнення" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "grahan", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "گرہن" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "thiên thực" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "war", "lang": "Waray-Waray", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "bakunawa" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "diffyg" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "eclips" }, { "_dis1": "17 75 7 2", "code": "bdr", "lang": "West Coast Bajau", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "kerau'" }, { 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"_dis": "25 26 26 5 6 5 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swahili translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 23 27 4 5 7 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 23 27 4 6 7 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 24 25 4 5 8 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tamil translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 23 27 4 5 7 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 24 25 4 5 8 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 23 27 4 5 7 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 23 27 4 6 7 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 26 27 4 6 6 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 25 25 4 5 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 24 28 4 5 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 24 24 5 7 7 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 23 25 3 6 6 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with West Coast Bajau translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 24 26 4 5 6 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yakut translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 27 45 0 0 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A seasonal state of plumage in some birds, notably ducks, adopted temporarily after the breeding season and characterised by a dull and scruffy appearance." ], "id": "en-eclipse-en-noun-NpPrkviC", "links": [ [ "ornithology", "ornithology" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(ornithology) A seasonal state of plumage in some birds, notably ducks, adopted temporarily after the breeding season and characterised by a dull and scruffy appearance." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "ornithology" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "14 20 60 6", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "moulting plumage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "eclips" }, { "_dis1": "14 20 60 6", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "moulting plumage", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "eclipskleed" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "a. 1618, Walter Raleigh, quoted in Eclipse, entry in 1805, Samuel Johnson, A Dictionary of the English Language, Volume 2, unnumbered page,\nAll the posterity of our first parents suffered a perpetual eclipse of spiritual life." }, { "ref": "1820, Percy Bysshe Shelley, “Prometheus Unbound”, in The Poetical Works of Percy Bysshe Shelley, published 1839, page 340:", "text": "As in the soft and sweet eclipse,\n When soul meets soul on lovers' lips.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1929, M. Barnard Eldershaw, A House is Built, Chapter VIII, Section ii:", "text": "Nor were the wool prospects much better. The pastoral industry, which had weathered the severe depression of the early forties by recourse to boiling down the sheep for their tallow, and was now firmly re-established as the staple industry of the colony, was threatened once more with eclipse.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1943, Fredric Brown, The Geezenstacks:", "text": "Aubrey was rapturous. All her other playthings went into eclipse and the doings of the Geezenstacks occupied most of her waking thoughts.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1973, Stanley Weinstein, “Imperial Patronage in the Formation of T’ang Buddhism”, in Arthur F. Wright, Denis Twitchett, editors, Perspectives on the T’ang, Yale University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, pages 289–290; republished as “Imperial Patronage in the Formation of T’ang Buddhism”, in Paul W. Kroll, editor, Critical Readings on Tang China, volume 4, Brill Publishers, 2019, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 1646:", "text": "From the standpoint of the Buddhist historian, it would be futile to attempt to distinguish, on the basis of doctrine, between the T’ien-t’ai Buddhism of the Sui and the various T’ang schools, since they share common ideals. Yet despite the “T’ang” character of the T’ien-t’ai school, it entered an almost total eclipse during the first half of the T’ang dynasty.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Obscurity, decline, downfall." ], "id": "en-eclipse-en-noun-FaFhv8Yy", "links": [ [ "Obscurity", "obscurity#Noun" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɪˈklɪps/" }, { "ipa": "/iˈklɪps/" }, { "audio": "en-us-eclipse.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/En-us-eclipse.ogg/En-us-eclipse.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/En-us-eclipse.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪps" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Cassini–Huygens" ], "word": "eclipse" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "eclipsable" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "eclipser" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "noneclipsed" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "noneclipsing" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "uneclipsed" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*leykʷ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "eclipse" }, "expansion": "Old French eclipse", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "eclīpsis" }, "expansion": "Latin eclīpsis", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ἔκλειψις", "t": "eclipse" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔκλειψις (ékleipsis, “eclipse”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "eclipsis" }, "expansion": "Doublet of eclipsis", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French eclipse, from Latin eclīpsis, from Ancient Greek ἔκλειψις (ékleipsis, “eclipse”), from ἐκλείπω (ekleípō, “I abandon, go missing, vanish”), from ἐκ (ek, “out”) and λείπω (leípō, “I leave behind”). Doublet of eclipsis.", "forms": [ { "form": "eclipses", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eclipsing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "eclipsed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "eclipsed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "eclipse (third-person singular simple present eclipses, present participle eclipsing, simple past and past participle eclipsed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "eclipse" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "23 21 25 5 11 7 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "The Moon eclipsed the Sun.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XVII, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume I, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 184:", "text": "She turned to the casement on which the moon was shining; for the high wind had driven aside the clouds, whose huge dark masses threatened soon to eclipse the pale and dim circle of passing light.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Of astronomical or atmospheric bodies, to cause an eclipse." ], "id": "en-eclipse-en-verb-FEeIsYl4", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) Of astronomical or atmospheric bodies, to cause an eclipse." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "97 2 2", "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "To cause an eclipse", "word": "eclipsar" }, { "_dis1": "97 2 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zatǎmnjavam", "sense": "To cause an eclipse", "word": "затъмнявам" }, { "_dis1": "97 2 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "To cause an eclipse", "word": "eclipsar" }, { "_dis1": "97 2 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "To cause an eclipse", "word": "pimentää" }, { "_dis1": "97 2 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "To cause an eclipse", "word": "éclipser" }, { "_dis1": "97 2 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "To cause an eclipse", "word": "eclipsar" }, { "_dis1": "97 2 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "To cause an eclipse", "word": "bedecken" }, { "_dis1": "97 2 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "To cause an eclipse", "word": "verfinstern" }, { "_dis1": "97 2 2", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "To cause an eclipse", "word": "eklipsar" }, { "_dis1": "97 2 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "To cause an eclipse", "word": "eclissare" }, { "_dis1": "97 2 2", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "To cause an eclipse", "word": "formørke" }, { "_dis1": "97 2 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "To cause an eclipse", "word": "eclipsar" }, { "_dis1": "97 2 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "To cause an eclipse", "word": "eclipsa" }, { "_dis1": "97 2 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "To cause an eclipse", "word": "eclipsar" }, { "_dis1": "97 2 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "To cause an eclipse", "word": "förmörka" }, { "_dis1": "97 2 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "To cause an eclipse", "word": "skymma" }, { "_dis1": "97 2 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "To cause an eclipse", "word": "skugga" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1591–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Third Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene vi]:", "text": "For, till I see them here, by doubtful fear / My joy of liberty is half eclips'd.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1638, Tho[mas] Herbert, Some Yeares Travels Into Divers Parts of Asia and Afrique. […], 2nd edition, London: […] R[ichard] Bi[sho]p for Iacob Blome and Richard Bishop, →OCLC, book II, page 206:", "text": "[H]is ſupercilious glances grevv humbled, yea, his dazeling ſplendor (eclipſt in the ſetting [i.e., death] of his Maſter) becomes quickly darkned: […]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], “The Coronation”, in Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 8:", "text": "I wish I could prevail on Ethel to come up to London, if it were but for the sake of eclipsing her rival. I will stand godmother to the town's admiration, and promise and vow three things in its name:—first, that she will forget her faithless swain in the multitude of new ones; secondly, that she will be universally ran after; and, thirdly, that she will be brilliantly married.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1891, Thomas Hardy, Tess of the d’Urbervilles: A Pure Woman Faithfully Presented […], volume I, London: James R[ipley] Osgood, McIlvaine and Co., […], →OCLC, phase the first (The Maiden), page 25:", "text": "The name of the eclipsing girl, whatever it was, has not been handed down; but she was envied by all as the first who enjoyed the luxury of a masculine partner that evening.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2005, Sean Campbell, Introducing Microsoft Visual Basic 2005 for developers, page 56:", "text": "The Util.System namespace eclipses the top-level System namespace.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2007, Cincinnati Magazine, page 81:", "text": "Everything about her year-old restaurant […] reflects her love of bringing people to the table for good, simple food that's not eclipsed by bells and whistles.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To overshadow; to be better or more noticeable than." ], "id": "en-eclipse-en-verb-Qj716NVq", "links": [ [ "overshadow", "overshadow" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, figurative) To overshadow; to be better or more noticeable than." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "upstage" } ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 96 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zasenčvam", "sense": "To overshadow", "word": "засенчвам" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pomračavam", "sense": "To overshadow", "word": "помрачавам" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "To overshadow", "word": "eclipsar" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "To overshadow", "word": "overtreffen" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "To overshadow", "word": "overschaduwen" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "To overshadow", "word": "jättää varjoonsa" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "To overshadow", "word": "éclipser" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "To overshadow", "word": "eclipsar" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "To overshadow", "word": "überschatten" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 1", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "To overshadow", "word": "eklipsar" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "To overshadow", "word": "eclissare" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "To overshadow", "word": "whenumi" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "To overshadow", "word": "eclipsa" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zatmevatʹ", "sense": "To overshadow", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "затмевать" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 1", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "To overshadow", "word": "zatieniť" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "To overshadow", "word": "eclipsar" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "To overshadow", "word": "överskugga" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "To overshadow", "word": "gölgelemek" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 21 28 4 5 7 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 25 23 4 7 5 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 22 24 3 5 6 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 26 24 3 5 6 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 22 27 4 5 6 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 22 24 4 5 5 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maranao translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 24 26 3 4 6 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 17 26 2 3 4 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 23 25 3 6 6 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with West Coast Bajau translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To undergo eclipsis." ], "id": "en-eclipse-en-verb-Ntkhxfj9", "links": [ [ "eclipsis", "eclipsis" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Irish grammar) To undergo eclipsis." ], "tags": [ "Irish" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɪˈklɪps/" }, { "ipa": "/iˈklɪps/" }, { "audio": "en-us-eclipse.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/En-us-eclipse.ogg/En-us-eclipse.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/En-us-eclipse.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪps" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Cassini–Huygens" ], "word": "eclipse" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *leykʷ-", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Breton translations", "Requests for review of Kabuverdianu translations", "Rhymes:English/ɪps", "Rhymes:English/ɪps/2 syllables", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hiligaynon translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Iranun translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Konkani translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Santali translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Coast Bajau translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "es:Astronomy" ], "derived": [ { "word": "annular eclipse" }, { "word": "eclipse glasses" }, { "word": "eclipselike" }, { "word": "eclipse plumage" }, { "word": "lunar eclipse" }, { "word": "partial eclipse" }, { "word": "solar eclipse" }, { "word": "total eclipse" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*leykʷ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "eclipse" }, "expansion": "Old French eclipse", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "eclīpsis" }, "expansion": "Latin eclīpsis", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ἔκλειψις", "t": "eclipse" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔκλειψις (ékleipsis, “eclipse”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "eclipsis" }, "expansion": "Doublet of eclipsis", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French eclipse, from Latin eclīpsis, from Ancient Greek ἔκλειψις (ékleipsis, “eclipse”), from ἐκλείπω (ekleípō, “I abandon, go missing, vanish”), from ἐκ (ek, “out”) and λείπω (leípō, “I leave behind”). Doublet of eclipsis.", "forms": [ { "form": "eclipses", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "eclipse (countable and uncountable, plural eclipses)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "eclipse" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "eclipsis" }, { "word": "ecliptic" }, { "word": "ecliptical" }, { "english": "solar eclipse symbol", "word": "🝵" }, { "english": "lunar eclipse symbol", "word": "🝶" }, { "word": "occultation" }, { "word": "syzygy" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Astronomy" ], "glosses": [ "An alignment of astronomical objects whereby one object comes between the observer (or notional observer) and another object, thus obscuring the latter." ], "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "alignment", "alignment" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) An alignment of astronomical objects whereby one object comes between the observer (or notional observer) and another object, thus obscuring the latter." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Especially, an alignment whereby a planetary object (for example, the Moon) comes between the Sun and another planetary object (for example, the Earth), resulting in a shadow being cast by the middle planetary object onto the other planetary object." ], "links": [ [ "planetary", "planetary" ], [ "object", "object" ], [ "Sun", "Sun" ], [ "shadow", "shadow" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Ornithology" ], "glosses": [ "A seasonal state of plumage in some birds, notably ducks, adopted temporarily after the breeding season and characterised by a dull and scruffy appearance." ], "links": [ [ "ornithology", "ornithology" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(ornithology) A seasonal state of plumage in some birds, notably ducks, adopted temporarily after the breeding season and characterised by a dull and scruffy appearance." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "ornithology" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "text": "a. 1618, Walter Raleigh, quoted in Eclipse, entry in 1805, Samuel Johnson, A Dictionary of the English Language, Volume 2, unnumbered page,\nAll the posterity of our first parents suffered a perpetual eclipse of spiritual life." }, { "ref": "1820, Percy Bysshe Shelley, “Prometheus Unbound”, in The Poetical Works of Percy Bysshe Shelley, published 1839, page 340:", "text": "As in the soft and sweet eclipse,\n When soul meets soul on lovers' lips.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1929, M. Barnard Eldershaw, A House is Built, Chapter VIII, Section ii:", "text": "Nor were the wool prospects much better. The pastoral industry, which had weathered the severe depression of the early forties by recourse to boiling down the sheep for their tallow, and was now firmly re-established as the staple industry of the colony, was threatened once more with eclipse.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1943, Fredric Brown, The Geezenstacks:", "text": "Aubrey was rapturous. All her other playthings went into eclipse and the doings of the Geezenstacks occupied most of her waking thoughts.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1973, Stanley Weinstein, “Imperial Patronage in the Formation of T’ang Buddhism”, in Arthur F. Wright, Denis Twitchett, editors, Perspectives on the T’ang, Yale University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, pages 289–290; republished as “Imperial Patronage in the Formation of T’ang Buddhism”, in Paul W. Kroll, editor, Critical Readings on Tang China, volume 4, Brill Publishers, 2019, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 1646:", "text": "From the standpoint of the Buddhist historian, it would be futile to attempt to distinguish, on the basis of doctrine, between the T’ien-t’ai Buddhism of the Sui and the various T’ang schools, since they share common ideals. Yet despite the “T’ang” character of the T’ien-t’ai school, it entered an almost total eclipse during the first half of the T’ang dynasty.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Obscurity, decline, downfall." ], "links": [ [ "Obscurity", "obscurity#Noun" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɪˈklɪps/" }, { "ipa": "/iˈklɪps/" }, { "audio": "en-us-eclipse.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/En-us-eclipse.ogg/En-us-eclipse.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/En-us-eclipse.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪps" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "verduistering" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "errësirë" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "kusūf", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "كُسُوف" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḵusūf", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "خُسُوف" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "xavarum", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "խավարում" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "eclipse" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "tutulma" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "eklipse" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zacʹmjénnje", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "зацьме́нне" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "ondhokar", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "অন্ধকার" }, { "code": "bcl", "lang": "Bikol Central", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "kulop" }, { "code": "bcl", "lang": "Bikol Central", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "bakunawa" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zatǎmnenie", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "затъмнение" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "eclipsi" }, { "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "bakunawa" }, { "code": "cmn", "english": "solar", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "rìshí", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "日食" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "note": "variant form", "roman": "rìshí", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "日蝕 /日蚀" }, { "code": "cmn", "english": "lunar", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yuèshí", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "月食" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "note": "variant form", "roman": "yuèshí", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "月蝕 /月蚀" }, { "code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "tutuluv" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "zatmění" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "formørkelse" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "verduistering" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "eclips" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "eklipso" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "varjutus" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "pimennys" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "éclipse" }, { "code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "esclipsement" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "eclìs" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "eclipse" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "dabneleba", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "დაბნელება" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Finsternis" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Eklipse" }, { "code": "de", "english": "solar", "lang": "German", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Sonnenfinsternis" }, { "code": "de", "english": "lunar", "lang": "German", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Mondfinsternis" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Verdunklung" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ekleípsi", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "εκλείψη" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ékleipsis", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ἔκλειψις" }, { "code": "ha", "lang": "Hausa", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hùsūfī̀" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "likui maorot", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ליקוי מאורות" }, { "code": "hil", "lang": "Hiligaynon", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "eklipse" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "grahaṇ", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ग्रहण" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "fogyatkozás" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "myrkvi" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "eklipso" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "gerhana" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "eklips" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "pimehys" }, { "code": "ill", "lang": "Iranun", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "lahu'" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "éiclips" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "urú" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "eclisse" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "eclissi" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shoku", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "食" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shoku", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "蝕" }, { "alt": "にっしょく", "code": "ja", "english": "solar", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "nisshoku", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "日食" }, { "alt": "げっしょく", "code": "ja", "english": "lunar", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "gesshoku", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "月食" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "kriəh", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "គ្រាស" }, { "code": "kok", "lang": "Konkani", "roman": "grāṇ", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "ग्राण" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sikhyeonsang", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "식현상" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "eclīpsis" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "aptumsums" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "užtemimas" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "pomračuvanje", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "помрачување" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "gerhana" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "grahaṇaṁ", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "ഗ്രഹണം" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "eklissi" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kifsa" }, { "code": "mnc", "english": "solar", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "šun jembi", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "ᡧᡠᠨ ᠵᡝᠮᠪᡳ" }, { "code": "mnc", "english": "lunar", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "biya jembi", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "ᠪᡳᠶᠠ ᠵᡝᠮᠪᡳ" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "whenumitanga" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "rā kutia" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "whenumanga" }, { "code": "mrw", "lang": "Maranao", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "garahana" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "grahaṇ", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ग्रहण" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "xirtelt", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "хиртэлт" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "xirtex", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Inner-Mongolia" ], "word": "хиртэх" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ɣkirtülte", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "Mongolian" ], "word": "ᠭᠬᠢᠷᠲᠦᠯᠲᠡ" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ɣkirtükü", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "Mongolian" ], "word": "ᠭᠬᠢᠷᠲᠦᠬᠦ" }, { "code": "nah", "lang": "Nahuatl", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "cualo" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "ałneʼííʼáázh" }, { "code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "grahaṇ", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "ग्रहण" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "Jersey", "feminine" ], "word": "êclyipse" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "formørkelse" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "formørking" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "eclipsi" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "āsprungennes" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "gereft", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "گرفت" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "zaćmienie" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "eclipse" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "eclipsă" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zatménije", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "затме́ние" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "uparāga", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "उपराग" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "grahaṇa", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ग्रहण" }, { "code": "sat", "lang": "Santali", "roman": "gôhônô", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "ᱜᱚᱦᱚᱱᱚ" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dubhadh" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "по̏мрчина" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "pȍmrčina" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "zatmenie" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mrk" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "eclipse" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "eclipsi" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "kupatwa" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "förmörkelse" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "eklipse" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "laho" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "takip-silim" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "kirakaṇam", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "கிரகணம்" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "grahaṇamu", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "గ్రహణము" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "krâat", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "คราส" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "อุปราคา" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "tutulma" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zatémnennja", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "зате́мнення" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "grahan", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "گرہن" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "thiên thực" }, { "code": "war", "lang": "Waray-Waray", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "bakunawa" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "diffyg" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "eclips" }, { "code": "bdr", "lang": "West Coast Bajau", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "kerau'" }, { "code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "ölüü", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "өлүү" }, { "code": "yua", "lang": "Yucatec Maya", "sense": "passage of a planetary object between others", "word": "chiʼib" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "moulting plumage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "eclips" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "moulting plumage", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "eclipskleed" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Cassini–Huygens" ], "word": "eclipse" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *leykʷ-", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Breton translations", "Requests for review of Kabuverdianu translations", "Rhymes:English/ɪps", "Rhymes:English/ɪps/2 syllables", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hiligaynon translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Iranun translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Konkani translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Santali translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Coast Bajau translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "es:Astronomy" ], "derived": [ { "word": "eclipsable" }, { "word": "eclipser" }, { "word": "noneclipsed" }, { "word": "noneclipsing" }, { "word": "uneclipsed" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*leykʷ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "eclipse" }, "expansion": "Old French eclipse", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "eclīpsis" }, "expansion": "Latin eclīpsis", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ἔκλειψις", "t": "eclipse" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔκλειψις (ékleipsis, “eclipse”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "eclipsis" }, "expansion": "Doublet of eclipsis", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French eclipse, from Latin eclīpsis, from Ancient Greek ἔκλειψις (ékleipsis, “eclipse”), from ἐκλείπω (ekleípō, “I abandon, go missing, vanish”), from ἐκ (ek, “out”) and λείπω (leípō, “I leave behind”). Doublet of eclipsis.", "forms": [ { "form": "eclipses", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eclipsing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "eclipsed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "eclipsed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "eclipse (third-person singular simple present eclipses, present participle eclipsing, simple past and past participle eclipsed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "eclipse" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The Moon eclipsed the Sun.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XVII, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume I, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 184:", "text": "She turned to the casement on which the moon was shining; for the high wind had driven aside the clouds, whose huge dark masses threatened soon to eclipse the pale and dim circle of passing light.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Of astronomical or atmospheric bodies, to cause an eclipse." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) Of astronomical or atmospheric bodies, to cause an eclipse." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1591–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Third Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene vi]:", "text": "For, till I see them here, by doubtful fear / My joy of liberty is half eclips'd.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1638, Tho[mas] Herbert, Some Yeares Travels Into Divers Parts of Asia and Afrique. […], 2nd edition, London: […] R[ichard] Bi[sho]p for Iacob Blome and Richard Bishop, →OCLC, book II, page 206:", "text": "[H]is ſupercilious glances grevv humbled, yea, his dazeling ſplendor (eclipſt in the ſetting [i.e., death] of his Maſter) becomes quickly darkned: […]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], “The Coronation”, in Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 8:", "text": "I wish I could prevail on Ethel to come up to London, if it were but for the sake of eclipsing her rival. I will stand godmother to the town's admiration, and promise and vow three things in its name:—first, that she will forget her faithless swain in the multitude of new ones; secondly, that she will be universally ran after; and, thirdly, that she will be brilliantly married.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1891, Thomas Hardy, Tess of the d’Urbervilles: A Pure Woman Faithfully Presented […], volume I, London: James R[ipley] Osgood, McIlvaine and Co., […], →OCLC, phase the first (The Maiden), page 25:", "text": "The name of the eclipsing girl, whatever it was, has not been handed down; but she was envied by all as the first who enjoyed the luxury of a masculine partner that evening.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2005, Sean Campbell, Introducing Microsoft Visual Basic 2005 for developers, page 56:", "text": "The Util.System namespace eclipses the top-level System namespace.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2007, Cincinnati Magazine, page 81:", "text": "Everything about her year-old restaurant […] reflects her love of bringing people to the table for good, simple food that's not eclipsed by bells and whistles.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To overshadow; to be better or more noticeable than." ], "links": [ [ "overshadow", "overshadow" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, figurative) To overshadow; to be better or more noticeable than." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "upstage" } ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "transitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "To undergo eclipsis." ], "links": [ [ "eclipsis", "eclipsis" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Irish grammar) To undergo eclipsis." ], "tags": [ "Irish" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɪˈklɪps/" }, { "ipa": "/iˈklɪps/" }, { "audio": "en-us-eclipse.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/En-us-eclipse.ogg/En-us-eclipse.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/En-us-eclipse.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪps" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "To cause an eclipse", "word": "eclipsar" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zatǎmnjavam", "sense": "To cause an eclipse", "word": "затъмнявам" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "To cause an eclipse", "word": "eclipsar" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "To cause an eclipse", "word": "pimentää" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "To cause an eclipse", "word": "éclipser" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "To cause an eclipse", "word": "eclipsar" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "To cause an eclipse", "word": "bedecken" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "To cause an eclipse", "word": "verfinstern" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "To cause an eclipse", "word": "eklipsar" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "To cause an eclipse", "word": "eclissare" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "To cause an eclipse", "word": "formørke" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "To cause an eclipse", "word": "eclipsar" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "To cause an eclipse", "word": "eclipsa" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "To cause an eclipse", "word": "eclipsar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "To cause an eclipse", "word": "förmörka" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "To cause an eclipse", "word": "skymma" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "To cause an eclipse", "word": "skugga" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zasenčvam", "sense": "To overshadow", "word": "засенчвам" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pomračavam", "sense": "To overshadow", "word": "помрачавам" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "To overshadow", "word": "eclipsar" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "To overshadow", "word": "overtreffen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "To overshadow", "word": "overschaduwen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "To overshadow", "word": "jättää varjoonsa" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "To overshadow", "word": "éclipser" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "To overshadow", "word": "eclipsar" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "To overshadow", "word": "überschatten" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "To overshadow", "word": "eklipsar" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "To overshadow", "word": "eclissare" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "To overshadow", "word": "whenumi" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "To overshadow", "word": "eclipsa" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zatmevatʹ", "sense": "To overshadow", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "затмевать" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "To overshadow", "word": "zatieniť" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "To overshadow", "word": "eclipsar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "To overshadow", "word": "överskugga" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "To overshadow", "word": "gölgelemek" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Cassini–Huygens" ], "word": "eclipse" }
Download raw JSONL data for eclipse meaning in English (38.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.