"gerhana" meaning in Malay

See gerhana in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡər.ha.na/ [Johor-Selangor], /ɡər.ha.nə/ [Riau-Lingga] Forms: ݢرهان [Jawi], gerhana-gerhana [plural], gerhanaku [first-person, informal, possessive], gerhanamu [possessive, second-person], gerhananya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Javanese grahana (ꦒꦿꦲꦤ, “eclipse”), from Old Javanese, from Sanskrit ग्रहण (grahaṇa, “eclipse”). Etymology templates: {{bor|ms|jv|-}} Javanese, {{der|ms|kaw|-}} Old Javanese, {{der|ms|sa|ग्रहण|t=eclipse|tr=}} Sanskrit ग्रहण (grahaṇa, “eclipse”) Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=ݢرهان}} gerhana (Jawi spelling ݢرهان, plural gerhana-gerhana, informal 1st possessive gerhanaku, 2nd possessive gerhanamu, 3rd possessive gerhananya)
  1. (astronomy) eclipse, passage of a planetary object between others. Wikipedia link: ms:gerhana Categories (topical): Astronomy Synonyms (eclipse): eklips Derived forms: gerhana matahari (english: solar eclipse), gerhana bulan (english: lunar eclipse)
    Sense id: en-gerhana-ms-noun-D62l9At6 Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "ग्रहण",
        "t": "eclipse",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit ग्रहण (grahaṇa, “eclipse”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Javanese grahana (ꦒꦿꦲꦤ, “eclipse”), from Old Javanese, from Sanskrit ग्रहण (grahaṇa, “eclipse”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ݢرهان",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerhana-gerhana",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerhanaku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerhanamu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerhananya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ݢرهان"
      },
      "expansion": "gerhana (Jawi spelling ݢرهان, plural gerhana-gerhana, informal 1st possessive gerhanaku, 2nd possessive gerhanamu, 3rd possessive gerhananya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "ms:Astronomy",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "solar eclipse",
          "word": "gerhana matahari"
        },
        {
          "english": "lunar eclipse",
          "word": "gerhana bulan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eclipse, passage of a planetary object between others."
      ],
      "id": "en-gerhana-ms-noun-D62l9At6",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "eclipse",
          "eclipse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) eclipse, passage of a planetary object between others."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "eclipse",
          "word": "eklips"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ms:gerhana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡər.ha.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Johor-Selangor"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡər.ha.nə/",
      "tags": [
        "Riau-Lingga"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gerhana"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "solar eclipse",
      "word": "gerhana matahari"
    },
    {
      "english": "lunar eclipse",
      "word": "gerhana bulan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "ग्रहण",
        "t": "eclipse",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit ग्रहण (grahaṇa, “eclipse”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Javanese grahana (ꦒꦿꦲꦤ, “eclipse”), from Old Javanese, from Sanskrit ग्रहण (grahaṇa, “eclipse”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ݢرهان",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerhana-gerhana",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerhanaku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerhanamu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerhananya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ݢرهان"
      },
      "expansion": "gerhana (Jawi spelling ݢرهان, plural gerhana-gerhana, informal 1st possessive gerhanaku, 2nd possessive gerhanamu, 3rd possessive gerhananya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay nouns",
        "Malay terms borrowed from Javanese",
        "Malay terms derived from Javanese",
        "Malay terms derived from Old Javanese",
        "Malay terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ms:Astronomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eclipse, passage of a planetary object between others."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "eclipse",
          "eclipse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) eclipse, passage of a planetary object between others."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ms:gerhana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡər.ha.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Johor-Selangor"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡər.ha.nə/",
      "tags": [
        "Riau-Lingga"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "eclipse",
      "word": "eklips"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gerhana"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.