See cycle in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cycle meaning in English (49.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "acyclic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Born-Haber cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Brayton cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "break the cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "business cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Calvin cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "carbon cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "carbon-nitrogen-oxygen cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Carnot cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Carnot's cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cell cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "citric acid cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clock cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "CNO cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "combined cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "combined cycle power plant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Cori cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cycle chord"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cycle group"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cycle of fifths"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cycle polo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cycle shorts"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cycle sort"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cycle threshold"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cycle time"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cyclic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "duty cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "estrous cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "execution cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "exercise cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "four-cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "glyoxylate cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Hamiltonian cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Hampson-Linde cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hermeneutic cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hydrogen cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hydrolic cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hype cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "instruction cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Jespersen's cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Joule's cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Juglar cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Kitchin cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Krebs cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Kuznets cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "life cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "limit cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "love cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lunar cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lysogenic cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lytic cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "machine cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "menstrual cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Metonic cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Milankovitch cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "motor cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "motor-cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nasal cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nitrogen cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "operating cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ornithine cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Otto cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ovarian cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pedal cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "phosphorus cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "power-cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "power cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Rankine cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Siemens cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sixty cycle hum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "software life cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "solar cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Sothic cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sulfur cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sulfur-iodine cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sulphur cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "supercontinent cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "TCA cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "topping cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tricarboxylic acid cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "up-cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "urea cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "uterine cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vicious cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "virtuous cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Walden cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "walk cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "water cycle"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "サイクル",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "saikuru"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: サイクル (saikuru)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: サイクル (saikuru)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷel-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cicle",
"t": "fixed length period of years"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cicle (“fixed length period of years”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "cyclus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin cyclus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κύκλος",
"4": "",
"5": "circle"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “circle”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*kúklos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *kúklos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*kʷókʷlos"
},
"expansion": "*kʷókʷlos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷékʷlos",
"4": "",
"5": "circle, wheel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷékʷlos (“circle, wheel”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wheel"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of wheel",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English cicle (“fixed length period of years”), from Late Latin cyclus, from Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “circle”), from Proto-Hellenic *kúklos, *kʷókʷlos, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷékʷlos (“circle, wheel”).\nDoublet of wheel; see there for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cycles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cycle (plural cycles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cyc‧le"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bicycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cycle clip"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cycle lane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cycle path"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cycle rack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cycle rickshaw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cycle track"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cycleway"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "motorcycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quadricycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tricycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "unicycle"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "the cycle of the seasons, or of the year",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An interval of space or time in which one set of events or phenomena is completed."
],
"id": "en-cycle-en-noun-wlwedNzM",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "59 1 2 1 6 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 5 5 3 1 2 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "interval of space or time in which one set of events or phenomena is completed",
"word": "kierto"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 1 2 1 6 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 5 5 3 1 2 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "in economics",
"sense": "interval of space or time in which one set of events or phenomena is completed",
"word": "suhdannekierto"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 1 2 1 6 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 5 5 3 1 2 8",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "interval of space or time in which one set of events or phenomena is completed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciogal"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 1 2 1 6 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 5 5 3 1 2 8",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "wát-dtà-jàk, wát-tà-jàk",
"sense": "interval of space or time in which one set of events or phenomena is completed",
"word": "วัฏจักร"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A complete rotation of anything."
],
"id": "en-cycle-en-noun-7S7bTXDy",
"links": [
[
"rotation",
"rotation"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 40 0 0 5 1 2 2 10 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 7 9",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "dawra",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"word": "دَوْرَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 40 0 0 5 1 2 2 10 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 7 9",
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "dawra, dūra",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic"
],
"word": "دورة"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 40 0 0 5 1 2 2 10 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 7 9",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "cykl",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цыкл"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 40 0 0 5 1 2 2 10 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 7 9",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "abarót",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абаро́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 40 0 0 5 1 2 2 10 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 7 9",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "oborót",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "оборо́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 40 0 0 5 1 2 2 10 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 7 9",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "cíkǎl",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ци́къл"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 40 0 0 5 1 2 2 10 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 7 9",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cicle"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 40 0 0 5 1 2 2 10 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 7 9",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhōuqí",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"word": "周期"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 40 0 0 5 1 2 2 10 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 7 9",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"word": "cyklus"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 40 0 0 5 1 2 2 10 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 7 9",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"word": "kredsløb"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 40 0 0 5 1 2 2 10 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 7 9",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cyclus"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 40 0 0 5 1 2 2 10 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 7 9",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"word": "ciklo"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 40 0 0 5 1 2 2 10 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 7 9",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"word": "tsükkel"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 40 0 0 5 1 2 2 10 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 7 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"word": "kierros"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 40 0 0 5 1 2 2 10 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 7 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"word": "pyörähdys"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 40 0 0 5 1 2 2 10 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 7 9",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tour"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 40 0 0 5 1 2 2 10 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 7 9",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciclo"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 40 0 0 5 1 2 2 10 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 7 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zyklus"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 40 0 0 5 1 2 2 10 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 7 9",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kýklos",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κύκλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 40 0 0 5 1 2 2 10 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 7 9",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "snúningur"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 40 0 0 5 1 2 2 10 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 7 9",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciklo"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 40 0 0 5 1 2 2 10 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 7 9",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "timthriall"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 40 0 0 5 1 2 2 10 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 7 9",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciclo"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 40 0 0 5 1 2 2 10 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 7 9",
"alt": "しゅうき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shūki",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"word": "周期"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 40 0 0 5 1 2 2 10 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 7 9",
"alt": "週期",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jugi",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"word": "주기"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 40 0 0 5 1 2 2 10 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 7 9",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cyclus"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 40 0 0 5 1 2 2 10 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 7 9",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cikls"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 40 0 0 5 1 2 2 10 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 7 9",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ciklus",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "циклус"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 40 0 0 5 1 2 2 10 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 7 9",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"word": "kitaran"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 40 0 0 5 1 2 2 10 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 7 9",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"word": "hurihanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 40 0 0 5 1 2 2 10 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 7 9",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "čarx",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"word": "چرخ"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 40 0 0 5 1 2 2 10 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 7 9",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cykl"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 40 0 0 5 1 2 2 10 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 7 9",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obrót"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 40 0 0 5 1 2 2 10 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 7 9",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciclo"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 40 0 0 5 1 2 2 10 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 7 9",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ciclu"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 40 0 0 5 1 2 2 10 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 7 9",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rotație"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 40 0 0 5 1 2 2 10 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 7 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "cikl",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цикл"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 40 0 0 5 1 2 2 10 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 7 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oborót",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "оборо́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 40 0 0 5 1 2 2 10 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 7 9",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciclo"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 40 0 0 5 1 2 2 10 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 7 9",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "cykel"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 40 0 0 5 1 2 2 10 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 7 9",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "rɔ̂ɔp",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"word": "รอบ"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 40 0 0 5 1 2 2 10 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 7 9",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"word": "serke"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 40 0 0 5 1 2 2 10 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 7 9",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"word": "çevirim"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 40 0 0 5 1 2 2 10 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 7 9",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"word": "devir"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 40 0 0 5 1 2 2 10 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 7 9",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "cykl",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цикл"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 40 0 0 5 1 2 2 10 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 7 9",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "oborót",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "оборо́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 40 0 0 5 1 2 2 10 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 7 9",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "tsikl",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ציקל"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "electoral cycle menstrual cycle news cycle",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2013 August 10, “Legal highs: A new prescription”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8848",
"text": "No sooner has a [synthetic] drug been blacklisted than chemists adjust their recipe and start churning out a subtly different one. These “legal highs” are sold for the few months it takes the authorities to identify and ban them, and then the cycle begins again.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2023 May 8, Jonathan Head, “Thailand election: The young radicals shaking up politics”, in BBC News (World)",
"text": "Ice is one of a slate of young, idealistic candidates for Move Forward who have joined mainstream politics in the hope that this election allows Thailand to break the cycle of military coups […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A process that returns to its beginning and then repeats itself in the same sequence."
],
"id": "en-cycle-en-noun-Jdnn-HdQ",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "8 0 47 6 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 1 5 6 3 3 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "cíkǎl",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ци́къл"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 47 6 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 1 5 6 3 3 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cicle"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 47 6 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 1 5 6 3 3 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cyclus"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 47 6 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 1 5 6 3 3 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"word": "ciklo"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 47 6 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 1 5 6 3 3 4",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"word": "tsükkel"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 47 6 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 1 5 6 3 3 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"word": "kierros"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 47 6 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 1 5 6 3 3 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"word": "sykli"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 47 6 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 1 5 6 3 3 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 47 6 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 1 5 6 3 3 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciclo"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 47 6 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 1 5 6 3 3 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zyklus"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 47 6 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 1 5 6 3 3 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kýklos",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κύκλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 47 6 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 1 5 6 3 3 4",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kúklos",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κύκλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 47 6 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 1 5 6 3 3 4",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "makhzor",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מחזור"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 47 6 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 1 5 6 3 3 4",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciklo"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 47 6 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 1 5 6 3 3 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "timthriall"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 47 6 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 1 5 6 3 3 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciclo"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 47 6 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 1 5 6 3 3 4",
"alt": "しゅうき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shūki",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"word": "周期"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 47 6 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 1 5 6 3 3 4",
"alt": "週期",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jugi",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"word": "주기"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 47 6 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 1 5 6 3 3 4",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"word": "sûr"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 47 6 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 1 5 6 3 3 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cyclus"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 47 6 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 1 5 6 3 3 4",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cikls"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 47 6 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 1 5 6 3 3 4",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "čarxe",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"word": "چرخه"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 47 6 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 1 5 6 3 3 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciclo"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 47 6 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 1 5 6 3 3 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ciclu"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 47 6 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 1 5 6 3 3 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "cikl",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цикл"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 47 6 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 1 5 6 3 3 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciclo"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 47 6 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 1 5 6 3 3 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "cykel"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 47 6 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 1 5 6 3 3 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "wát-dtà-jàk, wát-tà-jàk",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"word": "วัฏจักร"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 47 6 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 1 5 6 3 3 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "wong-jɔɔn",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"word": "วงจร"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 47 6 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 1 5 6 3 3 4",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"word": "serke"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 47 6 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 1 5 6 3 3 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"word": "çevirim"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 47 6 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 1 5 6 3 3 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"word": "devir"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The members of the sequence formed by such a process."
],
"id": "en-cycle-en-noun-ji8jm2V8",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 0 19 53 2 3 4 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 3 2 2 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "member of the sequence formed by such a process",
"word": "kierros"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "en:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The interval cycle C4 consists of the pitch classes 0, 4 and 8; when starting on E, it is realised as the pitches E, G# and C.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In musical set theory, an interval cycle is the set of pitch classes resulting from repeatedly applying the same interval class to the starting pitch class."
],
"id": "en-cycle-en-noun-efeSVLrm",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"set theory",
"set theory"
],
[
"pitch class",
"pitch class"
],
[
"interval class",
"interval class"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) In musical set theory, an interval cycle is the set of pitch classes resulting from repeatedly applying the same interval class to the starting pitch class."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The \"Ring of the Nibelung\" is a cycle of four operas by Richard Wagner.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A series of poems, songs or other works of art, typically longer than a trilogy."
],
"id": "en-cycle-en-noun-UUAq9S3k",
"links": [
[
"poem",
"poem"
],
[
"song",
"song"
],
[
"trilogy",
"trilogy"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 1 1 1 4 57 5 1 2 1 1 2 4 2 2 2 3 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "cíkǎl",
"sense": "series of works of art",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ци́къл"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 1 1 4 57 5 1 2 1 1 2 4 2 2 2 3 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "series of works of art",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cyklus"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 1 1 4 57 5 1 2 1 1 2 4 2 2 2 3 6",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "series of works of art",
"word": "sari"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 1 1 4 57 5 1 2 1 1 2 4 2 2 2 3 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "series of works of art",
"word": "sarja"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 1 1 4 57 5 1 2 1 1 2 4 2 2 2 3 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "series of works of art",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zyklus"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 1 1 4 57 5 1 2 1 1 2 4 2 2 2 3 6",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kýklos",
"sense": "series of works of art",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κύκλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 1 1 4 57 5 1 2 1 1 2 4 2 2 2 3 6",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kúklos",
"sense": "series of works of art",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κύκλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 1 1 4 57 5 1 2 1 1 2 4 2 2 2 3 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "series of works of art",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cykl"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 1 1 4 57 5 1 2 1 1 2 4 2 2 2 3 6",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "series of works of art",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ciclu"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 1 1 4 57 5 1 2 1 1 2 4 2 2 2 3 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "cikl",
"sense": "series of works of art",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цикл"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 1 1 4 57 5 1 2 1 1 2 4 2 2 2 3 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "series of works of art",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "cykel"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 2 2 6 7 8 13 2 8 6 3 1 1 1 8 7 8 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Put the washing in on a warm cycle.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "the spin cycle",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A programme on a washing machine, dishwasher, or other such device."
],
"id": "en-cycle-en-noun-aSAMBbfm",
"links": [
[
"programme",
"programme"
],
[
"washing machine",
"washing machine"
],
[
"dishwasher",
"dishwasher"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 1 3 2 77 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "cíkǎl",
"sense": "program on a washing machine etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ци́къл"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 1 3 2 77 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "program on a washing machine etc.",
"word": "(vaske)-program"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 1 3 2 77 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "program on a washing machine etc.",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "programma"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 1 3 2 77 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "program on a washing machine etc.",
"word": "ohjelma"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 1 3 2 77 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "program on a washing machine etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 1 3 2 77 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "program on a washing machine etc.",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Programm"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 1 3 2 77 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "program on a washing machine etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciclo"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 1 3 2 77 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "program on a washing machine etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "programma"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 1 3 2 77 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "program on a washing machine etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cikls"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 1 3 2 77 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "čarxe",
"sense": "program on a washing machine etc.",
"word": "چرخه"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 1 3 2 77 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "program on a washing machine etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciclo"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 1 3 2 77 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "cikl",
"sense": "program on a washing machine etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цикл"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 1 3 2 77 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "program on a washing machine etc.",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "program"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 1 3 2 77 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "program on a washing machine etc.",
"word": "program"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A pedal-powered vehicle, such as a unicycle, bicycle, or tricycle, or a motorized vehicle that has either two or three wheels."
],
"id": "en-cycle-en-noun-4gehWlxX",
"links": [
[
"pedal",
"pedal"
],
[
"unicycle",
"unicycle"
],
[
"bicycle",
"bicycle"
],
[
"tricycle",
"tricycle"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "7 1 4 2 4 3 6 39 3 3 2 3 3 5 6 3 4 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bicycle, tricycle, motorcycle etc. — see also bicycle",
"word": "pyörä"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Baseball",
"orig": "en:Baseball",
"parents": [
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Jones hit for the cycle in the game.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A single, a double, a triple, and a home run hit by the same player in the same game."
],
"id": "en-cycle-en-noun-k2VL8zaG",
"links": [
[
"baseball",
"baseball"
],
[
"single",
"single"
],
[
"double",
"double"
],
[
"triple",
"triple"
],
[
"home run",
"home run"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(baseball) A single, a double, a triple, and a home run hit by the same player in the same game."
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"baseball",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Graph theory",
"orig": "en:Graph theory",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Visualization",
"Formal sciences",
"Computing",
"Interdisciplinary fields",
"Sciences",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A closed walk or path, with or without repeated vertices allowed."
],
"id": "en-cycle-en-noun-MaIQHBnF",
"links": [
[
"graph theory",
"graph theory"
],
[
"closed",
"closed"
],
[
"walk",
"walk"
],
[
"path",
"path"
],
[
"vertices",
"vertices"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(graph theory) A closed walk or path, with or without repeated vertices allowed."
],
"topics": [
"graph-theory",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 2 0 1 18 2 5 2 2 37 6 3 3 1 2 3 2 8",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "graph theory: closed walk or path",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cyklus"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 2 0 1 18 2 5 2 2 37 6 3 3 1 2 3 2 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "graph theory: closed walk or path",
"word": "sykli"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 2 0 1 18 2 5 2 2 37 6 3 3 1 2 3 2 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "graph theory: closed walk or path",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciclo"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Algebraic topology",
"orig": "en:Algebraic topology",
"parents": [
"Algebra",
"Topology",
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Topology",
"orig": "en:Topology",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A chain whose boundary is zero."
],
"id": "en-cycle-en-noun-aqhTJoJc",
"links": [
[
"topology",
"topology"
],
[
"algebraic topology",
"algebraic topology"
],
[
"chain",
"chain"
],
[
"boundary",
"boundary"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(topology, algebraic topology) A chain whose boundary is zero."
],
"topics": [
"algebraic-topology",
"mathematics",
"sciences",
"topology"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1858, [anonymous], “Appendix”, in Edmund Burke, The Inherent Evils of All State Governments Demonstrated; Being a Reprint of Edmund Burke’s Celebrated Essay, Entitled “A Vindication of Natural Society:” […], London: Holyoake and Company, […], →OCLC, page 54",
"text": "There appears to be no absolute cycle in the universe; all is change and progression. No planet ever revolves twice precisely in the same orbit.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An imaginary circle or orbit in the heavens; one of the celestial spheres."
],
"id": "en-cycle-en-noun-DbPEcube",
"links": [
[
"celestial sphere",
"celestial sphere"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An age; a long period of time."
],
"id": "en-cycle-en-noun-vd0UHwti",
"links": [
[
"age",
"age"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An orderly list for a given time; a calendar."
],
"id": "en-cycle-en-noun-cYJKZDd~",
"links": [
[
"calendar",
"calendar"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "7 0 2 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 6 65 1 2 1 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "orderly list for a given time",
"word": "ohjelma"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 0 2 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 6 65 1 2 1 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "orderly list for a given time",
"word": "kalenteri"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1857, Asa Gray, First Lessons in Botany and Vegetable Physiology",
"text": "a cycle or set of leaves",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One entire round in a circle or a spire."
],
"id": "en-cycle-en-noun-LK4UnEWH",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) One entire round in a circle or a spire."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 2 3 1 4 1 2 2 3 2 2 5 1 2 54 3 3 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "botany: entire round in a circle or a spire",
"word": "kierros"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "en:Weapons",
"parents": [
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014, R.T. Wyant, Thomas Burns, Risk Management of Less Lethal Options, CRC Press, page 211",
"text": "Officers have made the mistake of applying many Taser cycles, expecting the suspect to relent.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A discharge of a taser."
],
"id": "en-cycle-en-noun-o7h64Gsp",
"links": [
[
"weaponry",
"weaponry"
],
[
"discharge",
"discharge"
],
[
"taser",
"taser"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(weaponry) A discharge of a taser."
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"government",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Aviation",
"orig": "en:Aviation",
"parents": [
"Aeronautics",
"Transport",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One take-off and landing of an aircraft, referring to a pressurisation cycle which places stresses on the fuselage."
],
"id": "en-cycle-en-noun-~HPVJFi3",
"links": [
[
"aviation",
"aviation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(aviation) One take-off and landing of an aircraft, referring to a pressurisation cycle which places stresses on the fuselage."
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"aviation",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "en:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The deterioration of his physique may be a result of his being off cycle.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A scheduled period of time of weeks or months wherein a performance-enhancing substance or, by extension, supplement is applied, to be followed by another one where it is not or the dosage is lower."
],
"id": "en-cycle-en-noun-MkrISGDp",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"schedule",
"schedule"
],
[
"period of time",
"period of time"
],
[
"week",
"week"
],
[
"month",
"month"
],
[
"by extension",
"by extension"
],
[
"supplement",
"supplement"
],
[
"applied",
"apply"
],
[
"dosage",
"dosage"
],
[
"lower",
"lower"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) A scheduled period of time of weeks or months wherein a performance-enhancing substance or, by extension, supplement is applied, to be followed by another one where it is not or the dosage is lower."
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsaɪ.kəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsaɪ.kl̩]",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɑɪ.kəl/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɑɪ.kl̩]",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪkəl"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-cycle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/En-us-cycle.ogg/En-us-cycle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/En-us-cycle.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"cycle"
],
"word": "cycle"
}
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cycle off"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "e-cycle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷel-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cicle",
"t": "fixed length period of years"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cicle (“fixed length period of years”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "cyclus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin cyclus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κύκλος",
"4": "",
"5": "circle"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “circle”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*kúklos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *kúklos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*kʷókʷlos"
},
"expansion": "*kʷókʷlos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷékʷlos",
"4": "",
"5": "circle, wheel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷékʷlos (“circle, wheel”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wheel"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of wheel",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English cicle (“fixed length period of years”), from Late Latin cyclus, from Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “circle”), from Proto-Hellenic *kúklos, *kʷókʷlos, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷékʷlos (“circle, wheel”).\nDoublet of wheel; see there for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cycles",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cycling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cycled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cycled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cycle (third-person singular simple present cycles, present participle cycling, simple past and past participle cycled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cyc‧le"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "recycle"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2021 July 28, Christian Wolmar, “Forgotten by the railways, but ripe for the exploring”, in RAIL, number 936, page 35",
"text": "Well, during our short staycation at Humberston Fitties, just south of Cleethorpes, we cycled through the very unspoilt Lincolnshire Wolds, which are by no means flat and boring as conventional wisdom about the county suggests.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To ride a bicycle or other cycle."
],
"id": "en-cycle-en-verb-NWBRMYNP",
"links": [
[
"bicycle",
"bicycle"
],
[
"cycle",
"#Noun"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "77 23 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "karam kólelo",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "карам ко́лело"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "騎車"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qíchē",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "骑车"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "騎自行車"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qí zìxíngchē",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "骑自行车"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "cykle"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "køre på cykel"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "fietsen"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"tags": [
"general"
],
"word": "rijden"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23 0 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "bicikli"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "ajaa polkupyörällä"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"english": "bicycle",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "polkupyöräillä"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"english": "motorcycle",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "moottoripyöräillä"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"english": "either",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "pyöräillä"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "faire du vélo"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "véloter"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "biker"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "Rad fahren"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "radfahren"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "podilató",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "ποδηλατώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23 0 0",
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "sikkilerpoq"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23 0 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "nasá b'ofanáyim",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "נסע באופניים"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "kerékpározik"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "biciklizik"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "bringázik"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23 0 0",
"alt": "じてんしゃにのる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jitensha ni noru",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "自転車に乗る"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23 0 0",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "chĭhkâng",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "ជិះកង់"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23 0 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jajeon'georeul tada",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "자전거를 타다"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23 0 0",
"code": "khb",
"lang": "Lü",
"roman": "ẋii¹lodnoay²",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "ᦃᦲᧈᦟᦷᧆᦓᦾᧉ"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "eke paihikara"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23 0 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "sykle"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23 0 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "sykla"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23 0 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "sykle"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "jechać na rowerze"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "andar de bicicleta"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jézditʹ na velosipéde",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"tags": [
"abstract",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "е́здить на велосипе́де"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jéxatʹ na velosipéde",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"tags": [
"concrete",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "е́хать на велосипе́де"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "for entertainment",
"roman": "katátʹsja na velosipéde",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ката́ться на велосипе́де"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "cykla"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23 0 0",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "saikulön"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23 0 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "seiclo"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To go through a cycle or to put through a cycle."
],
"id": "en-cycle-en-verb-XLpRA3ma",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 96 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to go through a cycle or to put through a cycle",
"word": "pyörähtää"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 96 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to go through a cycle or to put through a cycle",
"word": "pyöräyttää"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 96 2 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to go through a cycle or to put through a cycle",
"word": "passer par un cycle"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Electronics",
"orig": "en:Electronics",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Avoid cycling the device unnecessarily."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To turn power off and back on"
],
"id": "en-cycle-en-verb-HoCUH5jM",
"links": [
[
"electronics",
"electronics"
],
[
"power",
"power"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(electronics) To turn power off and back on"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"electrical-engineering",
"electricity",
"electromagnetism",
"electronics",
"energy",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 2 96 1",
"code": "da",
"english": "turn on",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to turn power off and back on",
"word": "tænde for/slå til"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 96 1",
"code": "da",
"english": "turn off",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to turn power off and back on",
"word": "slukke for/slå fra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 96 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to turn power off and back on",
"word": "in- en uitschakelen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 96 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to turn power off and back on",
"word": "aan- en uit-/afzetten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 96 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to turn power off and back on",
"word": "kytkeä päälle ja pois"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 96 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to turn power off and back on",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "räplätä"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ice hockey",
"orig": "en:Ice hockey",
"parents": [
"Hockey",
"Winter sports",
"Sports",
"Winter activities",
"Human activity",
"Winter",
"Human behaviour",
"Seasons",
"Human",
"Nature",
"Periodic occurrences",
"All topics",
"Time",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "They have their cycling game going tonight."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To maintain a team's possession of the puck in the offensive zone by handling and passing the puck in a loop from the boards near the goal up the side boards and passing to back to the boards near the goal"
],
"id": "en-cycle-en-verb-~7DsjcgG",
"links": [
[
"ice hockey",
"ice hockey"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ice hockey) To maintain a team's possession of the puck in the offensive zone by handling and passing the puck in a loop from the boards near the goal up the side boards and passing to back to the boards near the goal"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"ice-hockey",
"lifestyle",
"skating",
"sports"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 4 4 91",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ice hockey: to maintain a team's possession of the puck in the offensive zone",
"word": "pyörittää"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsaɪ.kəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsaɪ.kl̩]",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɑɪ.kəl/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɑɪ.kl̩]",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪkəl"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-cycle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/En-us-cycle.ogg/En-us-cycle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/En-us-cycle.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"cycle"
],
"word": "cycle"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷel-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/aɪkəl",
"Rhymes:English/aɪkəl/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "acyclic"
},
{
"word": "Born-Haber cycle"
},
{
"word": "Brayton cycle"
},
{
"word": "break the cycle"
},
{
"word": "business cycle"
},
{
"word": "Calvin cycle"
},
{
"word": "carbon cycle"
},
{
"word": "carbon-nitrogen-oxygen cycle"
},
{
"word": "Carnot cycle"
},
{
"word": "Carnot's cycle"
},
{
"word": "cell cycle"
},
{
"word": "citric acid cycle"
},
{
"word": "clock cycle"
},
{
"word": "CNO cycle"
},
{
"word": "combined cycle"
},
{
"word": "combined cycle power plant"
},
{
"word": "Cori cycle"
},
{
"word": "cycle chord"
},
{
"word": "cycle group"
},
{
"word": "cycle of fifths"
},
{
"word": "cycle polo"
},
{
"word": "cycle shorts"
},
{
"word": "cycle sort"
},
{
"word": "cycle threshold"
},
{
"word": "cycle time"
},
{
"word": "cyclic"
},
{
"word": "duty cycle"
},
{
"word": "estrous cycle"
},
{
"word": "execution cycle"
},
{
"word": "exercise cycle"
},
{
"word": "four-cycle"
},
{
"word": "glyoxylate cycle"
},
{
"word": "Hamiltonian cycle"
},
{
"word": "Hampson-Linde cycle"
},
{
"word": "hermeneutic cycle"
},
{
"word": "hydrogen cycle"
},
{
"word": "hydrolic cycle"
},
{
"word": "hype cycle"
},
{
"word": "instruction cycle"
},
{
"word": "Jespersen's cycle"
},
{
"word": "Joule's cycle"
},
{
"word": "Juglar cycle"
},
{
"word": "Kitchin cycle"
},
{
"word": "Krebs cycle"
},
{
"word": "Kuznets cycle"
},
{
"word": "life cycle"
},
{
"word": "limit cycle"
},
{
"word": "love cycle"
},
{
"word": "lunar cycle"
},
{
"word": "lysogenic cycle"
},
{
"word": "lytic cycle"
},
{
"word": "machine cycle"
},
{
"word": "menstrual cycle"
},
{
"word": "Metonic cycle"
},
{
"word": "Milankovitch cycle"
},
{
"word": "motor cycle"
},
{
"word": "motor-cycle"
},
{
"word": "nasal cycle"
},
{
"word": "nitrogen cycle"
},
{
"word": "operating cycle"
},
{
"word": "ornithine cycle"
},
{
"word": "Otto cycle"
},
{
"word": "ovarian cycle"
},
{
"word": "pedal cycle"
},
{
"word": "phosphorus cycle"
},
{
"word": "power-cycle"
},
{
"word": "power cycle"
},
{
"word": "Rankine cycle"
},
{
"word": "Siemens cycle"
},
{
"word": "sixty cycle hum"
},
{
"word": "software life cycle"
},
{
"word": "solar cycle"
},
{
"word": "Sothic cycle"
},
{
"word": "sulfur cycle"
},
{
"word": "sulfur-iodine cycle"
},
{
"word": "sulphur cycle"
},
{
"word": "supercontinent cycle"
},
{
"word": "TCA cycle"
},
{
"word": "topping cycle"
},
{
"word": "tricarboxylic acid cycle"
},
{
"word": "up-cycle"
},
{
"word": "urea cycle"
},
{
"word": "uterine cycle"
},
{
"word": "vicious cycle"
},
{
"word": "virtuous cycle"
},
{
"word": "Walden cycle"
},
{
"word": "walk cycle"
},
{
"word": "water cycle"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "サイクル",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "saikuru"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: サイクル (saikuru)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: サイクル (saikuru)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷel-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cicle",
"t": "fixed length period of years"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cicle (“fixed length period of years”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "cyclus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin cyclus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κύκλος",
"4": "",
"5": "circle"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “circle”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*kúklos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *kúklos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*kʷókʷlos"
},
"expansion": "*kʷókʷlos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷékʷlos",
"4": "",
"5": "circle, wheel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷékʷlos (“circle, wheel”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wheel"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of wheel",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English cicle (“fixed length period of years”), from Late Latin cyclus, from Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “circle”), from Proto-Hellenic *kúklos, *kʷókʷlos, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷékʷlos (“circle, wheel”).\nDoublet of wheel; see there for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cycles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cycle (plural cycles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cyc‧le"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bicycle"
},
{
"word": "cycle clip"
},
{
"word": "cycle lane"
},
{
"word": "cycle path"
},
{
"word": "cycle rack"
},
{
"word": "cycle rickshaw"
},
{
"word": "cycle track"
},
{
"word": "cycleway"
},
{
"word": "motorcycle"
},
{
"word": "quadricycle"
},
{
"word": "tricycle"
},
{
"word": "unicycle"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "the cycle of the seasons, or of the year",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An interval of space or time in which one set of events or phenomena is completed."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A complete rotation of anything."
],
"links": [
[
"rotation",
"rotation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "electoral cycle menstrual cycle news cycle",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2013 August 10, “Legal highs: A new prescription”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8848",
"text": "No sooner has a [synthetic] drug been blacklisted than chemists adjust their recipe and start churning out a subtly different one. These “legal highs” are sold for the few months it takes the authorities to identify and ban them, and then the cycle begins again.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2023 May 8, Jonathan Head, “Thailand election: The young radicals shaking up politics”, in BBC News (World)",
"text": "Ice is one of a slate of young, idealistic candidates for Move Forward who have joined mainstream politics in the hope that this election allows Thailand to break the cycle of military coups […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A process that returns to its beginning and then repeats itself in the same sequence."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The members of the sequence formed by such a process."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Music"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The interval cycle C4 consists of the pitch classes 0, 4 and 8; when starting on E, it is realised as the pitches E, G# and C.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In musical set theory, an interval cycle is the set of pitch classes resulting from repeatedly applying the same interval class to the starting pitch class."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"set theory",
"set theory"
],
[
"pitch class",
"pitch class"
],
[
"interval class",
"interval class"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) In musical set theory, an interval cycle is the set of pitch classes resulting from repeatedly applying the same interval class to the starting pitch class."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The \"Ring of the Nibelung\" is a cycle of four operas by Richard Wagner.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A series of poems, songs or other works of art, typically longer than a trilogy."
],
"links": [
[
"poem",
"poem"
],
[
"song",
"song"
],
[
"trilogy",
"trilogy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Put the washing in on a warm cycle.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "the spin cycle",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A programme on a washing machine, dishwasher, or other such device."
],
"links": [
[
"programme",
"programme"
],
[
"washing machine",
"washing machine"
],
[
"dishwasher",
"dishwasher"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A pedal-powered vehicle, such as a unicycle, bicycle, or tricycle, or a motorized vehicle that has either two or three wheels."
],
"links": [
[
"pedal",
"pedal"
],
[
"unicycle",
"unicycle"
],
[
"bicycle",
"bicycle"
],
[
"tricycle",
"tricycle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Baseball"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Jones hit for the cycle in the game.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A single, a double, a triple, and a home run hit by the same player in the same game."
],
"links": [
[
"baseball",
"baseball"
],
[
"single",
"single"
],
[
"double",
"double"
],
[
"triple",
"triple"
],
[
"home run",
"home run"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(baseball) A single, a double, a triple, and a home run hit by the same player in the same game."
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"baseball",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Graph theory"
],
"glosses": [
"A closed walk or path, with or without repeated vertices allowed."
],
"links": [
[
"graph theory",
"graph theory"
],
[
"closed",
"closed"
],
[
"walk",
"walk"
],
[
"path",
"path"
],
[
"vertices",
"vertices"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(graph theory) A closed walk or path, with or without repeated vertices allowed."
],
"topics": [
"graph-theory",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Algebraic topology",
"en:Topology"
],
"glosses": [
"A chain whose boundary is zero."
],
"links": [
[
"topology",
"topology"
],
[
"algebraic topology",
"algebraic topology"
],
[
"chain",
"chain"
],
[
"boundary",
"boundary"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(topology, algebraic topology) A chain whose boundary is zero."
],
"topics": [
"algebraic-topology",
"mathematics",
"sciences",
"topology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1858, [anonymous], “Appendix”, in Edmund Burke, The Inherent Evils of All State Governments Demonstrated; Being a Reprint of Edmund Burke’s Celebrated Essay, Entitled “A Vindication of Natural Society:” […], London: Holyoake and Company, […], →OCLC, page 54",
"text": "There appears to be no absolute cycle in the universe; all is change and progression. No planet ever revolves twice precisely in the same orbit.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An imaginary circle or orbit in the heavens; one of the celestial spheres."
],
"links": [
[
"celestial sphere",
"celestial sphere"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An age; a long period of time."
],
"links": [
[
"age",
"age"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An orderly list for a given time; a calendar."
],
"links": [
[
"calendar",
"calendar"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Botany"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1857, Asa Gray, First Lessons in Botany and Vegetable Physiology",
"text": "a cycle or set of leaves",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One entire round in a circle or a spire."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) One entire round in a circle or a spire."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Weapons"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014, R.T. Wyant, Thomas Burns, Risk Management of Less Lethal Options, CRC Press, page 211",
"text": "Officers have made the mistake of applying many Taser cycles, expecting the suspect to relent.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A discharge of a taser."
],
"links": [
[
"weaponry",
"weaponry"
],
[
"discharge",
"discharge"
],
[
"taser",
"taser"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(weaponry) A discharge of a taser."
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"government",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Aviation"
],
"glosses": [
"One take-off and landing of an aircraft, referring to a pressurisation cycle which places stresses on the fuselage."
],
"links": [
[
"aviation",
"aviation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(aviation) One take-off and landing of an aircraft, referring to a pressurisation cycle which places stresses on the fuselage."
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"aviation",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Sports"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The deterioration of his physique may be a result of his being off cycle.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A scheduled period of time of weeks or months wherein a performance-enhancing substance or, by extension, supplement is applied, to be followed by another one where it is not or the dosage is lower."
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"schedule",
"schedule"
],
[
"period of time",
"period of time"
],
[
"week",
"week"
],
[
"month",
"month"
],
[
"by extension",
"by extension"
],
[
"supplement",
"supplement"
],
[
"applied",
"apply"
],
[
"dosage",
"dosage"
],
[
"lower",
"lower"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) A scheduled period of time of weeks or months wherein a performance-enhancing substance or, by extension, supplement is applied, to be followed by another one where it is not or the dosage is lower."
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsaɪ.kəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsaɪ.kl̩]",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɑɪ.kəl/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɑɪ.kl̩]",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪkəl"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-cycle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/En-us-cycle.ogg/En-us-cycle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/En-us-cycle.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "interval of space or time in which one set of events or phenomena is completed",
"word": "kierto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "in economics",
"sense": "interval of space or time in which one set of events or phenomena is completed",
"word": "suhdannekierto"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "interval of space or time in which one set of events or phenomena is completed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciogal"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "wát-dtà-jàk, wát-tà-jàk",
"sense": "interval of space or time in which one set of events or phenomena is completed",
"word": "วัฏจักร"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "dawra",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"word": "دَوْرَة"
},
{
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "dawra, dūra",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic"
],
"word": "دورة"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "cykl",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цыкл"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "abarót",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абаро́т"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "oborót",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "оборо́т"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "cíkǎl",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ци́къл"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cicle"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhōuqí",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"word": "周期"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"word": "cyklus"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"word": "kredsløb"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cyclus"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"word": "ciklo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"word": "tsükkel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"word": "kierros"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"word": "pyörähdys"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tour"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciclo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zyklus"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kýklos",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κύκλος"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "snúningur"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciklo"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "timthriall"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciclo"
},
{
"alt": "しゅうき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shūki",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"word": "周期"
},
{
"alt": "週期",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jugi",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"word": "주기"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cyclus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cikls"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ciklus",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "циклус"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"word": "kitaran"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"word": "hurihanga"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "čarx",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"word": "چرخ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cykl"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obrót"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciclo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ciclu"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rotație"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "cikl",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цикл"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oborót",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "оборо́т"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciclo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "cykel"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "rɔ̂ɔp",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"word": "รอบ"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"word": "serke"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"word": "çevirim"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"word": "devir"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "cykl",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цикл"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "oborót",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "оборо́т"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "tsikl",
"sense": "complete rotation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ציקל"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "cíkǎl",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ци́къл"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cicle"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cyclus"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"word": "ciklo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"word": "tsükkel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"word": "kierros"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"word": "sykli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cycle"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciclo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zyklus"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kýklos",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κύκλος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kúklos",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κύκλος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "makhzor",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מחזור"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciklo"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "timthriall"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciclo"
},
{
"alt": "しゅうき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shūki",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"word": "周期"
},
{
"alt": "週期",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jugi",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"word": "주기"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"word": "sûr"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cyclus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cikls"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "čarxe",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"word": "چرخه"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciclo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ciclu"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "cikl",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цикл"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciclo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "cykel"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "wát-dtà-jàk, wát-tà-jàk",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"word": "วัฏจักร"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "wong-jɔɔn",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"word": "วงจร"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"word": "serke"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"word": "çevirim"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "process that repeats itself",
"word": "devir"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "member of the sequence formed by such a process",
"word": "kierros"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "cíkǎl",
"sense": "series of works of art",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ци́къл"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "series of works of art",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cyklus"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "series of works of art",
"word": "sari"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "series of works of art",
"word": "sarja"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "series of works of art",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zyklus"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kýklos",
"sense": "series of works of art",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κύκλος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kúklos",
"sense": "series of works of art",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κύκλος"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "series of works of art",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cykl"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "series of works of art",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ciclu"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "cikl",
"sense": "series of works of art",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цикл"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "series of works of art",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "cykel"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "cíkǎl",
"sense": "program on a washing machine etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ци́къл"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "program on a washing machine etc.",
"word": "(vaske)-program"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "program on a washing machine etc.",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "programma"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "program on a washing machine etc.",
"word": "ohjelma"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "program on a washing machine etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cycle"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "program on a washing machine etc.",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Programm"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "program on a washing machine etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciclo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "program on a washing machine etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "programma"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "program on a washing machine etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cikls"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "čarxe",
"sense": "program on a washing machine etc.",
"word": "چرخه"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "program on a washing machine etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciclo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "cikl",
"sense": "program on a washing machine etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цикл"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "program on a washing machine etc.",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "program"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "program on a washing machine etc.",
"word": "program"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bicycle, tricycle, motorcycle etc. — see also bicycle",
"word": "pyörä"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "graph theory: closed walk or path",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cyklus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "graph theory: closed walk or path",
"word": "sykli"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "graph theory: closed walk or path",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciclo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "orderly list for a given time",
"word": "ohjelma"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "orderly list for a given time",
"word": "kalenteri"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "botany: entire round in a circle or a spire",
"word": "kierros"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"cycle"
],
"word": "cycle"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷel-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/aɪkəl",
"Rhymes:English/aɪkəl/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cycle off"
},
{
"word": "e-cycle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷel-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cicle",
"t": "fixed length period of years"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cicle (“fixed length period of years”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "cyclus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin cyclus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κύκλος",
"4": "",
"5": "circle"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “circle”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*kúklos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *kúklos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*kʷókʷlos"
},
"expansion": "*kʷókʷlos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷékʷlos",
"4": "",
"5": "circle, wheel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷékʷlos (“circle, wheel”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wheel"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of wheel",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English cicle (“fixed length period of years”), from Late Latin cyclus, from Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “circle”), from Proto-Hellenic *kúklos, *kʷókʷlos, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷékʷlos (“circle, wheel”).\nDoublet of wheel; see there for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cycles",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cycling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cycled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cycled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cycle (third-person singular simple present cycles, present participle cycling, simple past and past participle cycled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cyc‧le"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "recycle"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2021 July 28, Christian Wolmar, “Forgotten by the railways, but ripe for the exploring”, in RAIL, number 936, page 35",
"text": "Well, during our short staycation at Humberston Fitties, just south of Cleethorpes, we cycled through the very unspoilt Lincolnshire Wolds, which are by no means flat and boring as conventional wisdom about the county suggests.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To ride a bicycle or other cycle."
],
"links": [
[
"bicycle",
"bicycle"
],
[
"cycle",
"#Noun"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To go through a cycle or to put through a cycle."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Electronics"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Avoid cycling the device unnecessarily."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To turn power off and back on"
],
"links": [
[
"electronics",
"electronics"
],
[
"power",
"power"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(electronics) To turn power off and back on"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"electrical-engineering",
"electricity",
"electromagnetism",
"electronics",
"energy",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Ice hockey"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "They have their cycling game going tonight."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To maintain a team's possession of the puck in the offensive zone by handling and passing the puck in a loop from the boards near the goal up the side boards and passing to back to the boards near the goal"
],
"links": [
[
"ice hockey",
"ice hockey"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ice hockey) To maintain a team's possession of the puck in the offensive zone by handling and passing the puck in a loop from the boards near the goal up the side boards and passing to back to the boards near the goal"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"ice-hockey",
"lifestyle",
"skating",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsaɪ.kəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsaɪ.kl̩]",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɑɪ.kəl/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɑɪ.kl̩]",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪkəl"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-cycle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/En-us-cycle.ogg/En-us-cycle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/En-us-cycle.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "karam kólelo",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "карам ко́лело"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "騎車"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qíchē",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "骑车"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "騎自行車"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qí zìxíngchē",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "骑自行车"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "cykle"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "køre på cykel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "fietsen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"tags": [
"general"
],
"word": "rijden"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "bicikli"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "ajaa polkupyörällä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "bicycle",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "polkupyöräillä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "motorcycle",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "moottoripyöräillä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "either",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "pyöräillä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "faire du vélo"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "véloter"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "biker"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "Rad fahren"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "radfahren"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "podilató",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "ποδηλατώ"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "sikkilerpoq"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "nasá b'ofanáyim",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "נסע באופניים"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "kerékpározik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "biciklizik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "bringázik"
},
{
"alt": "じてんしゃにのる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jitensha ni noru",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "自転車に乗る"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "chĭhkâng",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "ជិះកង់"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jajeon'georeul tada",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "자전거를 타다"
},
{
"code": "khb",
"lang": "Lü",
"roman": "ẋii¹lodnoay²",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "ᦃᦲᧈᦟᦷᧆᦓᦾᧉ"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "eke paihikara"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "sykle"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "sykla"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "sykle"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "jechać na rowerze"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "andar de bicicleta"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jézditʹ na velosipéde",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"tags": [
"abstract",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "е́здить на велосипе́де"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jéxatʹ na velosipéde",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"tags": [
"concrete",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "е́хать на велосипе́де"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "for entertainment",
"roman": "katátʹsja na velosipéde",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ката́ться на велосипе́де"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "cykla"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "saikulön"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to ride a cycle",
"word": "seiclo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to go through a cycle or to put through a cycle",
"word": "pyörähtää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to go through a cycle or to put through a cycle",
"word": "pyöräyttää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to go through a cycle or to put through a cycle",
"word": "passer par un cycle"
},
{
"code": "da",
"english": "turn on",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to turn power off and back on",
"word": "tænde for/slå til"
},
{
"code": "da",
"english": "turn off",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to turn power off and back on",
"word": "slukke for/slå fra"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to turn power off and back on",
"word": "in- en uitschakelen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to turn power off and back on",
"word": "aan- en uit-/afzetten"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to turn power off and back on",
"word": "kytkeä päälle ja pois"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to turn power off and back on",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "räplätä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ice hockey: to maintain a team's possession of the puck in the offensive zone",
"word": "pyörittää"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"cycle"
],
"word": "cycle"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.