"cyclize" meaning in English

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "cycle<id:cicle>",
        "4": "-ize",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷel-\nProto-Indo-European *kʷékʷlos\nAncient Greek κῠ́κλος (kŭ́klos)der.\nLate Latin cyclusbor.\nMiddle English cicle\nEnglish cycle\nProto-Indo-European *-id-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-idyéti\nProto-Hellenic *-íďďō\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor.\nLate Latin -izōder.\nMiddle French -iserbor.\nMiddle English -isen\nEnglish -ize\nEnglish cyclize\nFrom cycle + -ize.",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷel-\nProto-Indo-European *kʷékʷlos\nAncient Greek κῠ́κλος (kŭ́klos)der.\nLate Latin cyclusbor.\nMiddle English cicle\nEnglish cycle\nProto-Indo-European *-id-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-idyéti\nProto-Hellenic *-íďďō\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor.\nLate Latin -izōder.\nMiddle French -iserbor.\nMiddle English -isen\nEnglish -ize\nEnglish cyclize\nFrom cycle + -ize.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cyclizes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyclizing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyclized",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyclized",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyclise",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cyclize (third-person singular simple present cyclizes, present participle cyclizing, simple past and past participle cyclized)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ize",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
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          "source": "w"
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "en:Chemistry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "cyclizable"
        },
        {
          "word": "cyclization"
        },
        {
          "word": "decyclizing"
        },
        {
          "word": "recyclize"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              28
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2012, Donald S. Matteson, Stereodirected Synthesis with Organoboranes, page 96:",
          "text": "Thus, at 135°C, 223 cyclizes with loss of propene to the borinene 229, which then rearranges to other products.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To undergo, or cause to undergo, a reaction resulting in the formation of an aromatic or ring structure."
      ],
      "id": "en-cyclize-en-verb-IvvQfFND",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "aromatic",
          "aromatic"
        ],
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry, ambitransitive) To undergo, or cause to undergo, a reaction resulting in the formation of an aromatic or ring structure."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ambitransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "to undergo a reaction",
          "word": "cycliser"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "to undergo a reaction",
          "word": "cyclisieren"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "lang_code": "ko",
          "roman": "gorihwahada",
          "sense": "to undergo a reaction",
          "word": "고리화하다"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "to undergo a reaction",
          "word": "ciclizar"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cyclize"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cyclizable"
    },
    {
      "word": "cyclization"
    },
    {
      "word": "decyclizing"
    },
    {
      "word": "recyclize"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": ":af",
        "3": "cycle<id:cicle>",
        "4": "-ize",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷel-\nProto-Indo-European *kʷékʷlos\nAncient Greek κῠ́κλος (kŭ́klos)der.\nLate Latin cyclusbor.\nMiddle English cicle\nEnglish cycle\nProto-Indo-European *-id-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-idyéti\nProto-Hellenic *-íďďō\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor.\nLate Latin -izōder.\nMiddle French -iserbor.\nMiddle English -isen\nEnglish -ize\nEnglish cyclize\nFrom cycle + -ize.",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷel-\nProto-Indo-European *kʷékʷlos\nAncient Greek κῠ́κλος (kŭ́klos)der.\nLate Latin cyclusbor.\nMiddle English cicle\nEnglish cycle\nProto-Indo-European *-id-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-idyéti\nProto-Hellenic *-íďďō\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor.\nLate Latin -izōder.\nMiddle French -iserbor.\nMiddle English -isen\nEnglish -ize\nEnglish cyclize\nFrom cycle + -ize.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cyclizes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyclizing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyclized",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyclized",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyclise",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cyclize (third-person singular simple present cyclizes, present participle cyclizing, simple past and past participle cyclized)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with etymology texts",
        "English entries with etymology trees",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷelh₁-",
        "English terms suffixed with -ize",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "English verbs",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Korean translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "en:Chemistry"
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      "examples": [
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              20,
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            ]
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          "ref": "2012, Donald S. Matteson, Stereodirected Synthesis with Organoboranes, page 96:",
          "text": "Thus, at 135°C, 223 cyclizes with loss of propene to the borinene 229, which then rearranges to other products.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To undergo, or cause to undergo, a reaction resulting in the formation of an aromatic or ring structure."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "aromatic",
          "aromatic"
        ],
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry, ambitransitive) To undergo, or cause to undergo, a reaction resulting in the formation of an aromatic or ring structure."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ambitransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "to undergo a reaction",
      "word": "cycliser"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "to undergo a reaction",
      "word": "cyclisieren"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "gorihwahada",
      "sense": "to undergo a reaction",
      "word": "고리화하다"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "to undergo a reaction",
      "word": "ciclizar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cyclize"
}