"cycle of fifths" meaning in English

See cycle of fifths in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: cycles of fifths [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun|cycles of fifths}} cycle of fifths (plural cycles of fifths)
  1. (music theory) A sequence of bass notes at intervals of one perfect fifth lower than the previous note. In twelve-tone equal temperament the sequence repeats every twelve tones, forming a cycle. Wikipedia link: Circle of fifths Categories (topical): Music Synonyms: circle of fifths Translations (music theory: sequence of bass notes): kvintový kruh [masculine] (Czech), kvintcirkel [common-gender] (Danish), kwintencirkel [masculine] (Dutch), kvintsirkul [masculine] (Faroese), kvinttiympyrä (Finnish), cycle des quintes [masculine] (French), Quintenzirkel [masculine] (German), fimmundahringurinn [masculine] (Icelandic), koło kwintowe [neuter] (Polish), кви́нтовый круг (kvíntovyj krug) [masculine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-cycle_of_fifths-en-noun-AWO8Zi69 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for cycle of fifths meaning in English (2.8kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cycles of fifths",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cycles of fifths"
      },
      "expansion": "cycle of fifths (plural cycles of fifths)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "en:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The composition modulates upwards through the cycle of fifths, eventually returning to the original key."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A sequence of bass notes at intervals of one perfect fifth lower than the previous note. In twelve-tone equal temperament the sequence repeats every twelve tones, forming a cycle."
      ],
      "id": "en-cycle_of_fifths-en-noun-AWO8Zi69",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "bass notes",
          "bass note"
        ],
        [
          "perfect fifth",
          "perfect fifth"
        ],
        [
          "equal temperament",
          "equal temperament"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "music theory",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music theory) A sequence of bass notes at intervals of one perfect fifth lower than the previous note. In twelve-tone equal temperament the sequence repeats every twelve tones, forming a cycle."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "circle of fifths"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "music theory: sequence of bass notes",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kvintový kruh"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "music theory: sequence of bass notes",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "kvintcirkel"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "music theory: sequence of bass notes",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kwintencirkel"
        },
        {
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "music theory: sequence of bass notes",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kvintsirkul"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "music theory: sequence of bass notes",
          "word": "kvinttiympyrä"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "music theory: sequence of bass notes",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cycle des quintes"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "music theory: sequence of bass notes",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Quintenzirkel"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "music theory: sequence of bass notes",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fimmundahringurinn"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "music theory: sequence of bass notes",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "koło kwintowe"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kvíntovyj krug",
          "sense": "music theory: sequence of bass notes",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "кви́нтовый круг"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Circle of fifths"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cycle of fifths"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cycles of fifths",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cycles of fifths"
      },
      "expansion": "cycle of fifths (plural cycles of fifths)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "en:Music"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The composition modulates upwards through the cycle of fifths, eventually returning to the original key."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A sequence of bass notes at intervals of one perfect fifth lower than the previous note. In twelve-tone equal temperament the sequence repeats every twelve tones, forming a cycle."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "bass notes",
          "bass note"
        ],
        [
          "perfect fifth",
          "perfect fifth"
        ],
        [
          "equal temperament",
          "equal temperament"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "music theory",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music theory) A sequence of bass notes at intervals of one perfect fifth lower than the previous note. In twelve-tone equal temperament the sequence repeats every twelve tones, forming a cycle."
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Circle of fifths"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "circle of fifths"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "music theory: sequence of bass notes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kvintový kruh"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "music theory: sequence of bass notes",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "kvintcirkel"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "music theory: sequence of bass notes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kwintencirkel"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "music theory: sequence of bass notes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kvintsirkul"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "music theory: sequence of bass notes",
      "word": "kvinttiympyrä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "music theory: sequence of bass notes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cycle des quintes"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "music theory: sequence of bass notes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Quintenzirkel"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "music theory: sequence of bass notes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fimmundahringurinn"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "music theory: sequence of bass notes",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "koło kwintowe"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kvíntovyj krug",
      "sense": "music theory: sequence of bass notes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кви́нтовый круг"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cycle of fifths"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.