"cykl" meaning in Polish

See cykl in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡sɨkl/
Rhymes: -ɨkl Etymology: Borrowed from French cycle, from Late Latin cyclus, from Ancient Greek κῠ́κλος (kúklos), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷékʷlos (“circle, wheel”). Doublet of czakra (“chakra”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pl|fr|cycle|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French cycle, {{bor+|pl|fr|cycle}} Borrowed from French cycle, {{der|pl|LL.|cyclus}} Late Latin cyclus, {{der|pl|grc|κῠ́κλος}} Ancient Greek κῠ́κλος (kúklos), {{der|pl|ine-pro|*kʷékʷlos|t=circle, wheel}} Proto-Indo-European *kʷékʷlos (“circle, wheel”), {{doublet|pl|czakra|t1=chakra}} Doublet of czakra (“chakra”) Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} cykl m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], cykl [nominative, singular], cykle [nominative, plural], cyklu [genitive, singular], cykli [genitive, plural], cyklowi [dative, singular], cyklom [dative, plural], cykl [accusative, singular], cykle [accusative, plural], cyklem [instrumental, singular], cyklami [instrumental, plural], cyklu [locative, singular], cyklach [locative, plural], cyklu [singular, vocative], cykle [plural, vocative]
  1. cycle (of events) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-cykl-pl-noun-r1LSkD3h
  2. cycle (of printed books, etc.) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-cykl-pl-noun-7OBo-Mlz Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 36 64 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 13 87 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 11 89 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 11 89
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: acykliczny, cykliczny, niecykliczny, cyklicznie, aerocykl, autocykl, biocykl, cykliczność Related terms: bicykl

Download JSON data for cykl meaning in Polish (4.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "acykliczny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cykliczny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "niecykliczny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cyklicznie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aerocykl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "autocykl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "biocykl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cykliczność"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "cycle",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French cycle",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "cycle"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French cycle",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "cyclus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin cyclus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κῠ́κλος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κῠ́κλος (kúklos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷékʷlos",
        "t": "circle, wheel"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷékʷlos (“circle, wheel”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "czakra",
        "t1": "chakra"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of czakra (“chakra”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French cycle, from Late Latin cyclus, from Ancient Greek κῠ́κλος (kúklos), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷékʷlos (“circle, wheel”). Doublet of czakra (“chakra”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cykl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cykle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyklu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cykli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyklowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyklom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cykl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cykle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyklem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyklami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyklu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyklach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyklu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cykle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "cykl m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cykl"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bicykl"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cycle (of events)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cykl-pl-noun-r1LSkD3h",
      "links": [
        [
          "cycle",
          "cycle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cycle (of printed books, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cykl-pl-noun-7OBo-Mlz",
      "links": [
        [
          "cycle",
          "cycle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɨkl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨkl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cykl"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish doublets",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from French",
    "Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Polish terms derived from French",
    "Polish terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɨkl",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɨkl/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "acykliczny"
    },
    {
      "word": "cykliczny"
    },
    {
      "word": "niecykliczny"
    },
    {
      "word": "cyklicznie"
    },
    {
      "word": "aerocykl"
    },
    {
      "word": "autocykl"
    },
    {
      "word": "biocykl"
    },
    {
      "word": "cykliczność"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "cycle",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French cycle",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "cycle"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French cycle",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "cyclus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin cyclus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κῠ́κλος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κῠ́κλος (kúklos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷékʷlos",
        "t": "circle, wheel"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷékʷlos (“circle, wheel”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "czakra",
        "t1": "chakra"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of czakra (“chakra”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French cycle, from Late Latin cyclus, from Ancient Greek κῠ́κλος (kúklos), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷékʷlos (“circle, wheel”). Doublet of czakra (“chakra”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cykl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cykle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyklu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cykli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyklowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyklom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cykl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cykle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyklem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyklami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyklu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyklach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyklu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cykle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "cykl m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cykl"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bicykl"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cycle (of events)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cycle",
          "cycle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cycle (of printed books, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cycle",
          "cycle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɨkl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨkl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cykl"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.