See cyclus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cyclus meaning in Latin (5.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cicle"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: cicle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: cicle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "cyclus"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: cyclus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: cyclus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cycle"
},
"expansion": "French: cycle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: cycle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ciclo"
},
"expansion": "Galician: ciclo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: ciclo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zyklus"
},
"expansion": "German: Zyklus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Zyklus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ciclo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: ciclo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: ciclo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "cicle"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: cicle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: cicle"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cycle"
},
"expansion": "English: cycle\n→ Japanese: サイクル (saikuru)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "English: cycle\n→ Japanese: サイクル (saikuru)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Norwegian:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "syklus"
},
"expansion": "syklus",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "sykkel"
},
"expansion": "sykkel",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Bokmål: syklus, sykkel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "syklus"
},
"expansion": "syklus",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "sykkel"
},
"expansion": "sykkel",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Nynorsk: syklus, sykkel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ciclo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: ciclo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: ciclo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ciclu"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: ciclu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: ciclu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "cìculu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: cìculu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: cìculu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ciclo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: ciclo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: ciclo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "cykel"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: cykel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: cykel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷel-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κύκλος",
"4": "",
"5": "circle"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “circle”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “circle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cyclī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cyclus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyclī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyclī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyclōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyclō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyclīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyclum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyclōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyclō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyclīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cycle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cyclī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cyclus<2>"
},
"expansion": "cyclus m (genitive cyclī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cyclus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "epicyclus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hēmicyclus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 32 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a circle"
],
"id": "en-cyclus-la-noun-DbiP54fc",
"links": [
[
"circle",
"circle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"sense": "circle",
"word": "circulus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 32 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a cycle, recurring period"
],
"id": "en-cyclus-la-noun-ootgcu0O",
"links": [
[
"cycle",
"cycle"
],
[
"recurring",
"recurring"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 23 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 32 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a branding implement"
],
"id": "en-cyclus-la-noun-QrPX7wmQ",
"links": [
[
"branding",
"branding"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈky.klus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʏkɫ̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃi.klus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃiːklus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cyclus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷel-",
"Latin terms spelled with Y",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cicle"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: cicle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: cicle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "cyclus"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: cyclus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: cyclus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cycle"
},
"expansion": "French: cycle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: cycle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ciclo"
},
"expansion": "Galician: ciclo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: ciclo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zyklus"
},
"expansion": "German: Zyklus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Zyklus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ciclo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: ciclo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: ciclo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "cicle"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: cicle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: cicle"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cycle"
},
"expansion": "English: cycle\n→ Japanese: サイクル (saikuru)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "English: cycle\n→ Japanese: サイクル (saikuru)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Norwegian:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "syklus"
},
"expansion": "syklus",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "sykkel"
},
"expansion": "sykkel",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Bokmål: syklus, sykkel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "syklus"
},
"expansion": "syklus",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "sykkel"
},
"expansion": "sykkel",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Nynorsk: syklus, sykkel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ciclo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: ciclo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: ciclo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ciclu"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: ciclu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: ciclu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "cìculu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: cìculu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: cìculu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ciclo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: ciclo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: ciclo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "cykel"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: cykel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: cykel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷel-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κύκλος",
"4": "",
"5": "circle"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “circle”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “circle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cyclī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cyclus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyclī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyclī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyclōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyclō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyclīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyclum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyclōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyclō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyclīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cycle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cyclī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cyclus<2>"
},
"expansion": "cyclus m (genitive cyclī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cyclus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "epicyclus"
},
{
"word": "hēmicyclus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a circle"
],
"links": [
[
"circle",
"circle"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a cycle, recurring period"
],
"links": [
[
"cycle",
"cycle"
],
[
"recurring",
"recurring"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a branding implement"
],
"links": [
[
"branding",
"branding"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈky.klus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʏkɫ̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃi.klus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃiːklus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "circle",
"word": "circulus"
}
],
"word": "cyclus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.