See cyclus on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "cyclus" }, "expansion": "Latin cyclus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "chakra", "3": "chakram", "4": "charkha", "5": "chukker", "6": "cycle", "7": "wheel" }, "expansion": "Doublet of chakra, chakram, charkha, chukker, cycle, and wheel", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin cyclus. Doublet of chakra, chakram, charkha, chukker, cycle, and wheel.", "forms": [ { "form": "cycluses", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "cycli", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "cycli" }, "expansion": "cyclus (plural cycluses or cycli)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 2 14 72 2 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 19 69 1 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A cycle, or series of poems." ], "id": "en-cyclus-en-noun-m8MJ-DyW", "links": [ [ "cycle", "cycle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) A cycle, or series of poems." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "word": "cyclus" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "cyclisch" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "siklus" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: siklus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: siklus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "siklus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Indonesian: siklus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Indonesian: siklus" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷel-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "la", "3": "cyclus" }, "expansion": "Latin cyclus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "grc", "3": "κύκλος", "4": "", "5": "circle" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “circle”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cyclus, from Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “circle”).", "forms": [ { "form": "cycli", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "cyclussen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "cyclusje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "cycli", "3": "+", "pl2": "-en" }, "expansion": "cyclus m (plural cycli or cyclussen, diminutive cyclusje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cy‧clus" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a cycle, a complete rotation" ], "id": "en-cyclus-nl-noun-Vo7-i6j9", "links": [ [ "cycle", "cycle" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a cycle, a repeatable series" ], "id": "en-cyclus-nl-noun-VlBwj~gT", "links": [ [ "series", "series" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 5 65", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 20 60", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch nouns with Latin plurals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a cycle, a collection of related texts or artworks" ], "id": "en-cyclus-nl-noun-jyZP~nhh", "links": [ [ "text", "text" ], [ "artwork", "artwork" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsi.klʏs/" }, { "audio": "nl-cyclus.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Nl-cyclus.ogg/Nl-cyclus.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Nl-cyclus.ogg" } ], "word": "cyclus" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "cicle" }, "expansion": "Catalan: cicle", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: cicle" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "cyclus" }, "expansion": "Dutch: cyclus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dutch: cyclus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "cycle" }, "expansion": "French: cycle", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: cycle" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "ciclo" }, "expansion": "Galician: ciclo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: ciclo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Zyklus" }, "expansion": "German: Zyklus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German: Zyklus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ciclo" }, "expansion": "Italian: ciclo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: ciclo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "cicle" }, "expansion": "Middle English: cicle", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle English: cicle" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cycle" }, "expansion": "English: cycle\n→ Japanese: サイクル (saikuru)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "English: cycle\n→ Japanese: サイクル (saikuru)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Norwegian:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Bokmål: syklus, sykkel" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Nynorsk: syklus, sykkel" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ciclo" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: ciclo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: ciclo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "ciclu" }, "expansion": "Romanian: ciclu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: ciclu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "cìculu" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: cìculu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: cìculu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ciclo" }, "expansion": "Spanish: ciclo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: ciclo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "cykel" }, "expansion": "Swedish: cykel", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: cykel" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷel-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "κύκλος", "4": "", "5": "circle" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “circle”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “circle”).", "forms": [ { "form": "cyclī", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cyclus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cyclī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cyclī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cyclōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cyclō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cyclīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cyclum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cyclōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cyclō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cyclīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cycle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "cyclī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cyclus<2>" }, "expansion": "cyclus m (genitive cyclī); second declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cyclus<2>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "epicyclus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "hēmicyclus" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "29 32 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a circle" ], "id": "en-cyclus-la-noun-DbiP54fc", "links": [ [ "circle", "circle" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "sense": "circle", "word": "circulus" } ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "29 32 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a cycle, recurring period" ], "id": "en-cyclus-la-noun-ootgcu0O", "links": [ [ "cycle", "cycle" ], [ "recurring", "recurring" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 23 71", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 32 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a branding implement" ], "id": "en-cyclus-la-noun-QrPX7wmQ", "links": [ [ "branding", "branding" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈky.klus/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkʏkɫ̪ʊs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃi.klus/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃiːklus]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "cyclus" }
{ "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with Latin plurals", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch terms borrowed from Latin", "Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Dutch terms derived from Latin", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷel-", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "cyclisch" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "siklus" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: siklus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: siklus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "siklus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Indonesian: siklus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Indonesian: siklus" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷel-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "la", "3": "cyclus" }, "expansion": "Latin cyclus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "grc", "3": "κύκλος", "4": "", "5": "circle" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “circle”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cyclus, from Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “circle”).", "forms": [ { "form": "cycli", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "cyclussen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "cyclusje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "cycli", "3": "+", "pl2": "-en" }, "expansion": "cyclus m (plural cycli or cyclussen, diminutive cyclusje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cy‧clus" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a cycle, a complete rotation" ], "links": [ [ "cycle", "cycle" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a cycle, a repeatable series" ], "links": [ [ "series", "series" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a cycle, a collection of related texts or artworks" ], "links": [ [ "text", "text" ], [ "artwork", "artwork" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsi.klʏs/" }, { "audio": "nl-cyclus.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Nl-cyclus.ogg/Nl-cyclus.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Nl-cyclus.ogg" } ], "word": "cyclus" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "cyclus" }, "expansion": "Latin cyclus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "chakra", "3": "chakram", "4": "charkha", "5": "chukker", "6": "cycle", "7": "wheel" }, "expansion": "Doublet of chakra, chakram, charkha, chukker, cycle, and wheel", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin cyclus. Doublet of chakra, chakram, charkha, chukker, cycle, and wheel.", "forms": [ { "form": "cycluses", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "cycli", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "cycli" }, "expansion": "cyclus (plural cycluses or cycli)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms with archaic senses", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "A cycle, or series of poems." ], "links": [ [ "cycle", "cycle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) A cycle, or series of poems." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "word": "cyclus" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin masculine nouns", "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension", "Latin nouns", "Latin second declension nouns", "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷel-", "Latin terms spelled with Y", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "cicle" }, "expansion": "Catalan: cicle", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: cicle" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "cyclus" }, "expansion": "Dutch: cyclus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dutch: cyclus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "cycle" }, "expansion": "French: cycle", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: cycle" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "ciclo" }, "expansion": "Galician: ciclo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: ciclo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Zyklus" }, "expansion": "German: Zyklus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German: Zyklus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ciclo" }, "expansion": "Italian: ciclo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: ciclo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "cicle" }, "expansion": "Middle English: cicle", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle English: cicle" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cycle" }, "expansion": "English: cycle\n→ Japanese: サイクル (saikuru)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "English: cycle\n→ Japanese: サイクル (saikuru)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Norwegian:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Bokmål: syklus, sykkel" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Nynorsk: syklus, sykkel" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ciclo" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: ciclo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: ciclo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "ciclu" }, "expansion": "Romanian: ciclu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: ciclu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "cìculu" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: cìculu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: cìculu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ciclo" }, "expansion": "Spanish: ciclo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: ciclo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "cykel" }, "expansion": "Swedish: cykel", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: cykel" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷel-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "κύκλος", "4": "", "5": "circle" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “circle”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “circle”).", "forms": [ { "form": "cyclī", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cyclus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cyclī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cyclī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cyclōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cyclō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cyclīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cyclum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cyclōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cyclō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cyclīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cycle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "cyclī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cyclus<2>" }, "expansion": "cyclus m (genitive cyclī); second declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cyclus<2>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "epicyclus" }, { "word": "hēmicyclus" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a circle" ], "links": [ [ "circle", "circle" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a cycle, recurring period" ], "links": [ [ "cycle", "cycle" ], [ "recurring", "recurring" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a branding implement" ], "links": [ [ "branding", "branding" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈky.klus/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkʏkɫ̪ʊs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃi.klus/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃiːklus]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "circle", "word": "circulus" } ], "word": "cyclus" }
Download raw JSONL data for cyclus meaning in All languages combined (8.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.