"cyclus" meaning in All languages combined

See cyclus on Wiktionary

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈsi.klʏs/ Audio: nl-cyclus.ogg Forms: cycli [plural], cyclussen [plural], cyclusje [diminutive, neuter]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin cyclus, from Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “circle”). Etymology templates: {{root|nl|ine-pro|*kʷel-}}, {{bor|nl|la|cyclus}} Latin cyclus, {{der|nl|grc|κύκλος||circle}} Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “circle”) Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|cycli|cyclusje|pl2=-en}} cyclus m (plural cycli or cyclussen, diminutive cyclusje n)
  1. A cycle, a complete rotation. Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cyclus-nl-noun-pGZP5Lsb
  2. A cycle, a repeatable series. Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cyclus-nl-noun-y5KiBLva
  3. A cycle, a collection of related texts or artworks. Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cyclus-nl-noun-fREfS25C Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch nouns with Latin plurals Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 30 5 65 Disambiguation of Dutch nouns with Latin plurals: 21 21 58
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cyclisch

Noun [English]

Forms: cycluses [plural], cycli [plural]
Etymology: Latin cyclus Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|cyclus}} Latin cyclus Head templates: {{en-noun|es|cycli}} cyclus (plural cycluses or cycli)
  1. (archaic) A cycle, or series of poems. Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-cyclus-en-noun-m8MJ-DyW Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ˈky.klus/ [Classical], [ˈkʏkɫ̪ʊs̠] [Classical], /ˈt͡ʃi.klus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈt͡ʃiːklus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “circle”). Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*kʷel-}}, {{der|la|grc|κύκλος||circle}} Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “circle”) Head templates: {{la-noun|cyclus<2>}} cyclus m (genitive cyclī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|cyclus<2>}} Forms: cyclī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], cyclus [nominative, singular], cyclī [nominative, plural], cyclī [genitive, singular], cyclōrum [genitive, plural], cyclō [dative, singular], cyclīs [dative, plural], cyclum [accusative, singular], cyclōs [accusative, plural], cyclō [ablative, singular], cyclīs [ablative, plural], cycle [singular, vocative], cyclī [plural, vocative]
  1. a circle Tags: declension-2, masculine Synonyms (circle): circulus
    Sense id: en-cyclus-la-noun-DbiP54fc Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 29 32 39 Disambiguation of 'circle': 100 0 0
  2. a cycle, recurring period Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-cyclus-la-noun-ootgcu0O Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 29 32 39
  3. a branding implement Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-cyclus-la-noun-QrPX7wmQ Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 6 23 71 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 29 32 39
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: epicyclus, hēmicyclus

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for cyclus meaning in All languages combined (8.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cyclus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cyclus",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Latin cyclus",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cycluses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cycli",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "cycli"
      },
      "expansion": "cyclus (plural cycluses or cycli)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A cycle, or series of poems."
      ],
      "id": "en-cyclus-en-noun-m8MJ-DyW",
      "links": [
        [
          "cycle",
          "cycle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) A cycle, or series of poems."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cyclus"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cyclisch"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "siklus"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: siklus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: siklus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "siklus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: siklus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: siklus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷel-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cyclus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cyclus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κύκλος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "circle"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “circle”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cyclus, from Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “circle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cycli",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyclussen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyclusje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "cycli",
        "3": "cyclusje",
        "pl2": "-en"
      },
      "expansion": "cyclus m (plural cycli or cyclussen, diminutive cyclusje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cy‧clus"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A cycle, a complete rotation."
      ],
      "id": "en-cyclus-nl-noun-pGZP5Lsb",
      "links": [
        [
          "cycle",
          "cycle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A cycle, a repeatable series."
      ],
      "id": "en-cyclus-nl-noun-y5KiBLva",
      "links": [
        [
          "series",
          "series"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 5 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch nouns with Latin plurals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A cycle, a collection of related texts or artworks."
      ],
      "id": "en-cyclus-nl-noun-fREfS25C",
      "links": [
        [
          "text",
          "text"
        ],
        [
          "artwork",
          "artwork"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.klʏs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "nl-cyclus.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Nl-cyclus.ogg/Nl-cyclus.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Nl-cyclus.ogg",
      "text": "cyclus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cyclus"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "cicle"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: cicle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: cicle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "cyclus"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: cyclus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: cyclus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "cycle"
          },
          "expansion": "French: cycle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: cycle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "ciclo"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: ciclo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: ciclo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Zyklus"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Zyklus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Zyklus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "ciclo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: ciclo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: ciclo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "cicle"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: cicle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: cicle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cycle"
          },
          "expansion": "English: cycle\n→ Japanese: サイクル (saikuru)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: cycle\n→ Japanese: サイクル (saikuru)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Norwegian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "syklus"
          },
          "expansion": "syklus",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "sykkel"
          },
          "expansion": "sykkel",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bokmål: syklus, sykkel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "syklus"
          },
          "expansion": "syklus",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "sykkel"
          },
          "expansion": "sykkel",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nynorsk: syklus, sykkel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "ciclo"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: ciclo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: ciclo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "ciclu"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: ciclu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: ciclu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "cìculu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: cìculu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: cìculu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "ciclo"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: ciclo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: ciclo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "cykel"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: cykel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: cykel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷel-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κύκλος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "circle"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “circle”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “circle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cyclī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyclus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyclī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyclī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyclōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyclō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyclīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyclum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyclōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyclō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyclīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cycle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyclī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cyclus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "cyclus m (genitive cyclī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cyclus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "epicyclus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hēmicyclus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 32 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a circle"
      ],
      "id": "en-cyclus-la-noun-DbiP54fc",
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "sense": "circle",
          "word": "circulus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 32 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cycle, recurring period"
      ],
      "id": "en-cyclus-la-noun-ootgcu0O",
      "links": [
        [
          "cycle",
          "cycle"
        ],
        [
          "recurring",
          "recurring"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 23 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 32 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a branding implement"
      ],
      "id": "en-cyclus-la-noun-QrPX7wmQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "branding",
          "branding"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈky.klus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʏkɫ̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃi.klus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃiːklus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cyclus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with Latin plurals",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷel-",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cyclisch"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "siklus"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: siklus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: siklus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "siklus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: siklus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: siklus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷel-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cyclus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cyclus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κύκλος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "circle"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “circle”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cyclus, from Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “circle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cycli",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyclussen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyclusje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "cycli",
        "3": "cyclusje",
        "pl2": "-en"
      },
      "expansion": "cyclus m (plural cycli or cyclussen, diminutive cyclusje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cy‧clus"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A cycle, a complete rotation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cycle",
          "cycle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A cycle, a repeatable series."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "series",
          "series"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A cycle, a collection of related texts or artworks."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "text",
          "text"
        ],
        [
          "artwork",
          "artwork"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.klʏs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "nl-cyclus.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Nl-cyclus.ogg/Nl-cyclus.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Nl-cyclus.ogg",
      "text": "cyclus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cyclus"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cyclus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cyclus",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Latin cyclus",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cycluses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cycli",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "cycli"
      },
      "expansion": "cyclus (plural cycluses or cycli)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms borrowed from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A cycle, or series of poems."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cycle",
          "cycle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) A cycle, or series of poems."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cyclus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷel-",
    "Latin terms spelled with Y",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "cicle"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: cicle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: cicle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "cyclus"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: cyclus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: cyclus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "cycle"
          },
          "expansion": "French: cycle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: cycle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "ciclo"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: ciclo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: ciclo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Zyklus"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Zyklus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Zyklus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "ciclo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: ciclo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: ciclo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "cicle"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: cicle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: cicle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cycle"
          },
          "expansion": "English: cycle\n→ Japanese: サイクル (saikuru)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: cycle\n→ Japanese: サイクル (saikuru)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Norwegian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "syklus"
          },
          "expansion": "syklus",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "sykkel"
          },
          "expansion": "sykkel",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bokmål: syklus, sykkel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "syklus"
          },
          "expansion": "syklus",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "sykkel"
          },
          "expansion": "sykkel",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nynorsk: syklus, sykkel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "ciclo"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: ciclo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: ciclo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "ciclu"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: ciclu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: ciclu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "cìculu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: cìculu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: cìculu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "ciclo"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: ciclo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: ciclo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "cykel"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: cykel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: cykel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷel-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κύκλος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "circle"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “circle”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “circle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cyclī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyclus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyclī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyclī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyclōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyclō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyclīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyclum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyclōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyclō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyclīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cycle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyclī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cyclus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "cyclus m (genitive cyclī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cyclus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "epicyclus"
    },
    {
      "word": "hēmicyclus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a circle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a cycle, recurring period"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cycle",
          "cycle"
        ],
        [
          "recurring",
          "recurring"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a branding implement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "branding",
          "branding"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈky.klus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʏkɫ̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃi.klus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃiːklus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "circle",
      "word": "circulus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cyclus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.