See chisel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kh₂eyd-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "chisel" }, "expansion": "Middle English chisel", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro-nor", "3": "cisel", "4": "chisel, cisel" }, "expansion": "Old Northern French chisel, cisel", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "cīsōrium", "t": "cutting tool" }, "expansion": "Late Latin cīsōrium (“cutting tool”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "caedo", "4": "caedere", "t": "cut" }, "expansion": "Latin caedere (“cut”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English chisel, chesel, from Old Northern French chisel, cisel, from cisoir (with a change in suffix), from Late Latin cīsōrium (“cutting tool”), from Latin caedere (“cut”).", "forms": [ { "form": "chisels", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "chisel (plural chisels)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 17 7 1 1 26 2 12 21", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 23 6 2 2 22 2 13 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 20 6 1 1 24 1 13 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 4 2 27 6 17 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 2 2 27 7 15 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 12 7 11 6 9 7 7 11", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Tools", "orig": "en:Tools", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "butt chisel" }, { "word": "chisellike" }, { "word": "chiselmouth" }, { "word": "cold chisel" }, { "word": "cope chisel" }, { "word": "enchisel" }, { "word": "framing chisel" }, { "word": "hot chisel" }, { "word": "set chisel" } ], "glosses": [ "A cutting tool used to remove parts of stone, wood or metal by pushing or pounding the back when the sharp edge is against the material. It consists of a slim, oblong block of metal with a sharp wedge or bevel formed on one end and sometimes a handle at the other end." ], "id": "en-chisel-en-noun-UbqI7Elm", "links": [ [ "tool", "tool" ], [ "remove", "remove" ], [ "stone", "stone" ], [ "wood", "wood" ], [ "metal", "metal" ], [ "pound", "pound" ], [ "slim", "slim" ], [ "oblong", "oblong" ], [ "wedge", "wedge" ], [ "bevel", "bevel" ], [ "handle", "handle" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "burin" }, { "word": "gouge" }, { "word": "graver" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "thadër" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "daltë" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "plor" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔizmīl", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "إِزْمِيل" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "dur", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "դուր" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "dólata", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "до́лата" }, { "code": "be", "english": "metal chisel", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zubíla", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "зубі́ла" }, { "code": "be", "english": "wood chisel", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "stamjéska", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "стаме́ска" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dletó", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "длето́" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "cisell" }, { "code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "urs", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "урс" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "鑿" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "zok⁶", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "凿" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "鑿子" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "záozi", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "凿子" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "dláto" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sekáč" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "majzlík" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "mejsel" }, { "code": "da", "english": "wood chisel", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "stemmejern" }, { "code": "dar", "lang": "Dargwa", "roman": "uršuri", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "уршури" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "beitel" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "ĉizilo" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "peitel" }, { "code": "ee", "lang": "Ewe", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "pɛ" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "taltta" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ciseau" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "burin" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cesel" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cicel" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "escoupro" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "formón" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "trincha" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "sač̣risi", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "საჭრისი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "saṭexi", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "სატეხი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "for stone, metal", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine", "usually" ], "word": "Meißel" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "for wood", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Stemmeisen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Beitel" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Stechbeitel" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "skarpélo", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "σκαρπέλο" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kolaptḗr", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "κολαπτήρ" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "glarís", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "γλαρίς" }, { "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "chīṇī", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "છીણી" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "izmel", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "אִזְמֵל" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "chenī", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "छेनी" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "véső" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "sporjárn" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "cizelo" }, { "code": "ig", "lang": "Igbo", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "mma-mkpa" }, { "code": "smn", "lang": "Inari Sami", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "hugimbor" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gearrthóir" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "scalpello" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "cesello" }, { "alt": "のみ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "nomi", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "鑿" }, { "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "pahat" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "teskış", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "тескіш" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "pʊənliek", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "ពន្លាក" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "kkeul", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "끌" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "keskic", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "кескич" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "scalprum" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "caelum" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "kalts" }, { "code": "ln", "lang": "Lingala", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "sizó" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "káltas" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "dleto", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "длето" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "pahat" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "furmatur" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "skarpell" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "whao" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "cüüc", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "цүүц" }, { "code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "chino", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "छिनो" }, { "code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "rā̃bo", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "राँबो" }, { "code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "rāmo", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "रामो" }, { "code": "nso", "lang": "Northern Sotho", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "pêtlô" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "meisel" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "meitel" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "meisel" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cisèl" }, { "code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "dlato", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "neuter" ], "word": "длато" }, { "code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "dlato", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "Glagolitic", "neuter" ], "word": "ⰴⰾⰰⱅⱁ" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "heardhēawa" }, { "code": "kaw", "lang": "Old Javanese", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "pahat" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "keski", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "كسكی" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "eskene", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "اسکنه" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Beitel" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "dłuto" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "przecinak" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "cinzel" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "daltă" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dolotó", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "долото́" }, { "code": "ru", "english": "metal chisel", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zubílo", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "зуби́ло" }, { "code": "ru", "english": "wood chisel", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "staméska", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "стаме́ска" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "neuter" ], "word": "длето" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "neuter" ], "word": "длијето" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "Roman", "neuter" ], "word": "dleto" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "Roman", "neuter" ], "word": "dlijeto" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "scarpeḍḍu" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "dláto" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "majzlík" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "majzel" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "dleto" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for wood", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "formón" }, { "code": "es", "english": "metal", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine", "usually" ], "topics": [ "stone", "masonry", "construction", "manufacturing", "business" ], "word": "cincel" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "escoplo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "piqueta" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zapapico" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "patasi" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "mejsel" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "stämjärn" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "pait" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "paningkal" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "śānaṁ", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "శానం" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sìu", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "สิ่ว" }, { "code": "bo", "english": "'bug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "འབུག" }, { "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "gzong", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "གཟོང" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "keski" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "makas" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "iskarpela" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "isgene" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "dóloto", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "до́лото" }, { "code": "uk", "english": "metal chisel", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zubýlo", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "зуби́ло" }, { "code": "uk", "english": "wood chisel", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "staméska", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "стаме́ска" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "cái đục" }, { "code": "wym", "lang": "Vilamovian", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bǡsuł" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cizea" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "North", "masculine" ], "word": "cŷn" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "South", "feminine" ], "word": "gaing" }, { "code": "esu", "lang": "Yup'ik", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "cupilaq" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɪzəl/" }, { "audio": "en-us-chisel.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/En-us-chisel.ogg/En-us-chisel.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/En-us-chisel.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪzəl" } ], "wikipedia": [ "chisel" ], "word": "chisel" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "chiseler" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "chiseller" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "chisel in" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "chisel out" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "chisel up" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rechisel" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kh₂eyd-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "chisel" }, "expansion": "Middle English chisel", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro-nor", "3": "cisel", "4": "chisel, cisel" }, "expansion": "Old Northern French chisel, cisel", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "cīsōrium", "t": "cutting tool" }, "expansion": "Late Latin cīsōrium (“cutting tool”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "caedo", "4": "caedere", "t": "cut" }, "expansion": "Latin caedere (“cut”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English chisel, chesel, from Old Northern French chisel, cisel, from cisoir (with a change in suffix), from Late Latin cīsōrium (“cutting tool”), from Latin caedere (“cut”).", "forms": [ { "form": "chisels", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "chiseling", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "chiselling", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "chiseled", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "chiseled", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "chiselled", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "chiselled", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "past2": "chiselled", "past_ptc2": "chiselled", "pres_ptc2": "chiselling" }, "expansion": "chisel (third-person singular simple present chisels, present participle chiseling or chiselling, simple past and past participle chiseled or chiselled)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To use a chisel." ], "id": "en-chisel-en-verb-YkKThJB8", "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To use a chisel." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "91 4 1 1 1 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dǎlbaja", "sense": "to use a chisel", "word": "дълбая" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 1 1 1 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "izsičam", "sense": "to use a chisel", "word": "изсичам" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 1 1 1 2", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to use a chisel", "word": "mejsle" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 1 1 1 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to use a chisel", "word": "beitelen" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 1 1 1 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to use a chisel", "word": "taltata" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 1 1 1 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to use a chisel", "word": "siselöidä" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 1 1 1 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to use a chisel", "word": "ciseler" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 1 1 1 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to use a chisel", "word": "cicelar" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 1 1 1 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to use a chisel", "word": "meißeln" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 1 1 1 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to use a chisel", "word": "vés" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 1 1 1 2", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to use a chisel", "word": "cizelagar" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 1 1 1 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to use a chisel", "word": "cesellare" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 1 1 1 2", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to use a chisel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "skarpella" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 1 1 1 2", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to use a chisel", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "skarpellat" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 1 1 1 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to use a chisel", "word": "whao" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 1 1 1 2", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to use a chisel", "word": "meisle" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 1 1 1 2", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to use a chisel", "word": "hēawan" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 1 1 1 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to use a chisel", "word": "cinzelar" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 1 1 1 2", "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "to use a chisel", "word": "ch'iqanay" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 1 1 1 2", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "tāṣṭi", "sense": "to use a chisel", "word": "ताष्टि" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 1 1 1 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to use a chisel", "word": "cincelar" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 1 1 1 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to use a chisel", "word": "mejsla" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 1 1 1 2", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "cekku", "sense": "to use a chisel", "word": "చెక్కు" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 1 1 1 2", "code": "wym", "lang": "Vilamovian", "sense": "to use a chisel", "word": "bȧsułn" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "She chiselled a sculpture out of the block of wood.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To work something with a chisel." ], "id": "en-chisel-en-verb-UiSBlTVq", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To work something with a chisel." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "5 95 0 0 0 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to work something with a chisel", "word": "ĉizi" }, { "_dis1": "5 95 0 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to work something with a chisel", "word": "taltata" }, { "_dis1": "5 95 0 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to work something with a chisel", "word": "siselöidä" }, { "_dis1": "5 95 0 0 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to work something with a chisel", "word": "cicelar" }, { "_dis1": "5 95 0 0 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to work something with a chisel", "word": "kivés" }, { "_dis1": "5 95 0 0 0 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to work something with a chisel", "word": "whao" }, { "_dis1": "5 95 0 0 0 0", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to work something with a chisel", "word": "hēawan" }, { "_dis1": "5 95 0 0 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to work something with a chisel", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "cyzelować" }, { "_dis1": "5 95 0 0 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to work something with a chisel", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "wycyzelować" }, { "_dis1": "5 95 0 0 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to work something with a chisel", "word": "cinzelar" }, { "_dis1": "5 95 0 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to work something with a chisel", "word": "cincelar" }, { "_dis1": "5 95 0 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to work something with a chisel", "word": "escoplear" }, { "_dis1": "5 95 0 0 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to work something with a chisel", "word": "hugga" }, { "_dis1": "5 95 0 0 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to work something with a chisel", "word": "mejsla" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 17 7 1 1 26 2 12 21", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with 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"parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 3 2 35 3 19 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 3 2 33 3 20 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swahili translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 2 2 30 6 19 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 2 2 30 6 18 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 2 2 30 7 18 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 2 2 29 8 18 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 2 2 31 6 18 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tibetan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 2 2 30 6 19 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 2 2 30 7 18 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkmen translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 2 2 30 6 19 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 2 2 30 7 18 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 2 2 34 2 21 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 3 2 31 6 19 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Walloon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 4 3 32 4 20 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 3 2 32 5 19 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To barge in on (something); to intrude on (something)." ], "id": "en-chisel-en-verb-batfpUag", "links": [ [ "barge in", "barge in" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, dated) To barge in on (something); to intrude on (something)." ], "tags": [ "dated", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To cheat; to obtain something from (someone) by cheating." ], "id": "en-chisel-en-verb-cI3Fm3Hr", "links": [ [ "transitive", "transitive" ], [ "intransitive", "intransitive" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, intransitive, informal) To cheat; to obtain something from (someone) by cheating." ], "tags": [ "informal", "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 17 7 1 1 26 2 12 21", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 23 6 2 2 22 2 13 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 20 6 1 1 24 1 13 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 4 2 27 6 17 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 2 2 27 7 15 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Laws that protect the environment are being chiseled away.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To make small changes to (something), resulting in change over time." ], "id": "en-chisel-en-verb-PsmP4IDs", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, figurative) To make small changes to (something), resulting in change over time." ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 17 7 1 1 26 2 12 21", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 23 6 2 2 22 2 13 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 20 6 1 1 24 1 13 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 4 2 27 6 17 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 2 2 27 7 15 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "He's managed to chisel a couple dollars from somewhere.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "She can always chisel whatever she needs from her father.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To beg or pressure somebody into giving up (something)." ], "id": "en-chisel-en-verb-roYQZlZG", "links": [ [ "beg", "beg" ], [ "pressure", "pressure" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, dated) To beg or pressure somebody into giving up (something)." ], "tags": [ "dated", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɪzəl/" }, { "audio": "en-us-chisel.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/En-us-chisel.ogg/En-us-chisel.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/En-us-chisel.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪzəl" } ], "wikipedia": [ "chisel" ], "word": "chisel" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "chisel" }, "expansion": "Middle English chisel", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "ċeosol" }, "expansion": "Old English ċeosol", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kesul", "t": "small stone, pebble" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kesul (“small stone, pebble”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English chisel, chesil, from Old English ċeosol, ċeosel, ċysel, ċisel, ċisil (“gravel, sand”), from Proto-West Germanic *kesul (“small stone, pebble”). See also chessom.", "forms": [ { "form": "chisels", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "s" }, "expansion": "chisel (usually uncountable, plural chisels)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "chessom" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 17 7 1 1 26 2 12 21", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 23 6 2 2 22 2 13 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 20 6 1 1 24 1 13 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 24 7 2 2 18 4 13 17", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Carpentry", "orig": "en:Carpentry", "parents": [ "Construction", "Woodworking", "Architecture", "Engineering", "Crafts", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Technology", "Society", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Gravel." ], "id": "en-chisel-en-noun-bH8xK314", "links": [ [ "Gravel", "gravel" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable", "usually" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Coarse flour; bran; the coarser part of bran or flour." ], "id": "en-chisel-en-noun-pJoEH1ak", "links": [ [ "Coarse", "coarse" ], [ "flour", "flour" ], [ "bran", "bran" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(usually in the plural) Coarse flour; bran; the coarser part of bran or flour." ], "tags": [ "plural-normally", "uncountable", "usually" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɪzəl/" }, { "audio": "en-us-chisel.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/En-us-chisel.ogg/En-us-chisel.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/En-us-chisel.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪzəl" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "chesil" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "chissel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "chessil" } ], "wikipedia": [ "chisel" ], "word": "chisel" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old Northern French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kh₂eyd-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Old Church Slavonic terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɪzəl", "Rhymes:English/ɪzəl/2 syllables", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dargwa translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Ewe translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Inari Sami translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lingala translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Northern Sotho translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Javanese translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "en:Carpentry", "en:Tools" ], "derived": [ { "word": "butt chisel" }, { "word": "chisellike" }, { "word": "chiselmouth" }, { "word": "cold chisel" }, { "word": "cope chisel" }, { "word": "enchisel" }, { "word": "framing chisel" }, { "word": "hot chisel" }, { "word": "set chisel" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kh₂eyd-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "chisel" }, "expansion": "Middle English chisel", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro-nor", "3": "cisel", "4": "chisel, cisel" }, "expansion": "Old Northern French chisel, cisel", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "cīsōrium", "t": "cutting tool" }, "expansion": "Late Latin cīsōrium (“cutting tool”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "caedo", "4": "caedere", "t": "cut" }, "expansion": "Latin caedere (“cut”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English chisel, chesel, from Old Northern French chisel, cisel, from cisoir (with a change in suffix), from Late Latin cīsōrium (“cutting tool”), from Latin caedere (“cut”).", "forms": [ { "form": "chisels", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "chisel (plural chisels)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "burin" }, { "word": "gouge" }, { "word": "graver" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A cutting tool used to remove parts of stone, wood or metal by pushing or pounding the back when the sharp edge is against the material. It consists of a slim, oblong block of metal with a sharp wedge or bevel formed on one end and sometimes a handle at the other end." ], "links": [ [ "tool", "tool" ], [ "remove", "remove" ], [ "stone", "stone" ], [ "wood", "wood" ], [ "metal", "metal" ], [ "pound", "pound" ], [ "slim", "slim" ], [ "oblong", "oblong" ], [ "wedge", "wedge" ], [ "bevel", "bevel" ], [ "handle", "handle" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɪzəl/" }, { "audio": "en-us-chisel.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/En-us-chisel.ogg/En-us-chisel.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/En-us-chisel.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪzəl" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "thadër" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "daltë" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "plor" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔizmīl", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "إِزْمِيل" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "dur", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "դուր" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "dólata", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "до́лата" }, { "code": "be", "english": "metal chisel", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zubíla", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "зубі́ла" }, { "code": "be", "english": "wood chisel", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "stamjéska", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "стаме́ска" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dletó", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "длето́" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "cisell" }, { "code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "urs", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "урс" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "鑿" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "zok⁶", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "凿" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "鑿子" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "záozi", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "凿子" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "dláto" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sekáč" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "majzlík" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "mejsel" }, { "code": "da", "english": "wood chisel", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "stemmejern" }, { "code": "dar", "lang": "Dargwa", "roman": "uršuri", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "уршури" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "beitel" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "ĉizilo" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "peitel" }, { "code": "ee", "lang": "Ewe", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "pɛ" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "taltta" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ciseau" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "burin" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cesel" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cicel" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "escoupro" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "formón" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "trincha" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "sač̣risi", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "საჭრისი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "saṭexi", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "სატეხი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "for stone, metal", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine", "usually" ], "word": "Meißel" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "for wood", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Stemmeisen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Beitel" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Stechbeitel" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "skarpélo", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "σκαρπέλο" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kolaptḗr", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "κολαπτήρ" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "glarís", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "γλαρίς" }, { "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "chīṇī", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "છીણી" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "izmel", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "אִזְמֵל" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "chenī", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "छेनी" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "véső" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "sporjárn" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "cizelo" }, { "code": "ig", "lang": "Igbo", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "mma-mkpa" }, { "code": "smn", "lang": "Inari Sami", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "hugimbor" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gearrthóir" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "scalpello" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "cesello" }, { "alt": "のみ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "nomi", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "鑿" }, { "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "pahat" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "teskış", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "тескіш" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "pʊənliek", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "ពន្លាក" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "kkeul", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "끌" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "keskic", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "кескич" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "scalprum" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "caelum" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "kalts" }, { "code": "ln", "lang": "Lingala", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "sizó" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "káltas" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "dleto", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "длето" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "pahat" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "furmatur" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "skarpell" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "whao" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "cüüc", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "цүүц" }, { "code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "chino", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "छिनो" }, { "code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "rā̃bo", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "राँबो" }, { "code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "rāmo", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "रामो" }, { "code": "nso", "lang": "Northern Sotho", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "pêtlô" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "meisel" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "meitel" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "meisel" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cisèl" }, { "code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "dlato", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "neuter" ], "word": "длато" }, { "code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "dlato", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "Glagolitic", "neuter" ], "word": "ⰴⰾⰰⱅⱁ" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "heardhēawa" }, { "code": "kaw", "lang": "Old Javanese", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "pahat" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "keski", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "كسكی" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "eskene", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "اسکنه" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Beitel" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "dłuto" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "przecinak" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "cinzel" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "daltă" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dolotó", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "долото́" }, { "code": "ru", "english": "metal chisel", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zubílo", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "зуби́ло" }, { "code": "ru", "english": "wood chisel", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "staméska", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "стаме́ска" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "neuter" ], "word": "длето" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "neuter" ], "word": "длијето" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "Roman", "neuter" ], "word": "dleto" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "Roman", "neuter" ], "word": "dlijeto" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "scarpeḍḍu" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "dláto" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "majzlík" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "majzel" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "dleto" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for wood", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "formón" }, { "code": "es", "english": "metal", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine", "usually" ], "topics": [ "stone", "masonry", "construction", "manufacturing", "business" ], "word": "cincel" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "escoplo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "piqueta" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zapapico" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "patasi" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "mejsel" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "stämjärn" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "pait" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "paningkal" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "śānaṁ", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "శానం" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sìu", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "สิ่ว" }, { "code": "bo", "english": "'bug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "འབུག" }, { "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "gzong", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "གཟོང" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "keski" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "makas" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "iskarpela" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "isgene" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "dóloto", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "до́лото" }, { "code": "uk", "english": "metal chisel", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zubýlo", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "зуби́ло" }, { "code": "uk", "english": "wood chisel", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "staméska", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "стаме́ска" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "cái đục" }, { "code": "wym", "lang": "Vilamovian", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bǡsuł" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cizea" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "North", "masculine" ], "word": "cŷn" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "tags": [ "South", "feminine" ], "word": "gaing" }, { "code": "esu", "lang": "Yup'ik", "sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal", "word": "cupilaq" } ], "wikipedia": [ "chisel" ], "word": "chisel" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old Northern French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kh₂eyd-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Old Church Slavonic terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɪzəl", "Rhymes:English/ɪzəl/2 syllables", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dargwa translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Ewe translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Inari Sami translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lingala translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Northern Sotho translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Javanese translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "en:Carpentry", "en:Tools" ], "derived": [ { "word": "chiseler" }, { "word": "chiseller" }, { "word": "chisel in" }, { "word": "chisel out" }, { "word": "chisel up" }, { "word": "rechisel" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kh₂eyd-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "chisel" }, "expansion": "Middle English chisel", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro-nor", "3": "cisel", "4": "chisel, cisel" }, "expansion": "Old Northern French chisel, cisel", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "cīsōrium", "t": "cutting tool" }, "expansion": "Late Latin cīsōrium (“cutting tool”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "caedo", "4": "caedere", "t": "cut" }, "expansion": "Latin caedere (“cut”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English chisel, chesel, from Old Northern French chisel, cisel, from cisoir (with a change in suffix), from Late Latin cīsōrium (“cutting tool”), from Latin caedere (“cut”).", "forms": [ { "form": "chisels", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "chiseling", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "chiselling", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "chiseled", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "chiseled", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "chiselled", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "chiselled", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "past2": "chiselled", "past_ptc2": "chiselled", "pres_ptc2": "chiselling" }, "expansion": "chisel (third-person singular simple present chisels, present participle chiseling or chiselling, simple past and past participle chiseled or chiselled)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To use a chisel." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To use a chisel." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "She chiselled a sculpture out of the block of wood.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To work something with a chisel." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To work something with a chisel." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English dated terms", "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To barge in on (something); to intrude on (something)." ], "links": [ [ "barge in", "barge in" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, dated) To barge in on (something); to intrude on (something)." ], "tags": [ "dated", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English informal terms", "English intransitive verbs", "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To cheat; to obtain something from (someone) by cheating." ], "links": [ [ "transitive", "transitive" ], [ "intransitive", "intransitive" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, intransitive, informal) To cheat; to obtain something from (someone) by cheating." ], "tags": [ "informal", "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Laws that protect the environment are being chiseled away.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To make small changes to (something), resulting in change over time." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, figurative) To make small changes to (something), resulting in change over time." ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English dated terms", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "He's managed to chisel a couple dollars from somewhere.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "She can always chisel whatever she needs from her father.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To beg or pressure somebody into giving up (something)." ], "links": [ [ "beg", "beg" ], [ "pressure", "pressure" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, dated) To beg or pressure somebody into giving up (something)." ], "tags": [ "dated", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɪzəl/" }, { "audio": "en-us-chisel.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/En-us-chisel.ogg/En-us-chisel.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/En-us-chisel.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪzəl" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dǎlbaja", "sense": "to use a chisel", "word": "дълбая" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "izsičam", "sense": "to use a chisel", "word": "изсичам" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to use a chisel", "word": "mejsle" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to use a chisel", "word": "beitelen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to use a chisel", "word": "taltata" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to use a chisel", "word": "siselöidä" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to use a chisel", "word": "ciseler" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to use a chisel", "word": "cicelar" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to use a chisel", "word": "meißeln" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to use a chisel", "word": "vés" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to use a chisel", "word": "cizelagar" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to use a chisel", "word": "cesellare" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to use a chisel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "skarpella" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to use a chisel", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "skarpellat" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to use a chisel", "word": "whao" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to use a chisel", "word": "meisle" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to use a chisel", "word": "hēawan" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to use a chisel", "word": "cinzelar" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "to use a chisel", "word": "ch'iqanay" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "tāṣṭi", "sense": "to use a chisel", "word": "ताष्टि" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to use a chisel", "word": "cincelar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to use a chisel", "word": "mejsla" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "cekku", "sense": "to use a chisel", "word": "చెక్కు" }, { "code": "wym", "lang": "Vilamovian", "sense": "to use a chisel", "word": "bȧsułn" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to work something with a chisel", "word": "ĉizi" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to work something with a chisel", "word": "taltata" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to work something with a chisel", "word": "siselöidä" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to work something with a chisel", "word": "cicelar" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to work something with a chisel", "word": "kivés" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to work something with a chisel", "word": "whao" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to work something with a chisel", "word": "hēawan" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to work something with a chisel", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "cyzelować" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to work something with a chisel", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "wycyzelować" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to work something with a chisel", "word": "cinzelar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to work something with a chisel", "word": "cincelar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to work something with a chisel", "word": "escoplear" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to work something with a chisel", "word": "hugga" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to work something with a chisel", "word": "mejsla" } ], "wikipedia": [ "chisel" ], "word": "chisel" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɪzəl", "Rhymes:English/ɪzəl/2 syllables", "en:Carpentry", "en:Tools" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "chisel" }, "expansion": "Middle English chisel", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "ċeosol" }, "expansion": "Old English ċeosol", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kesul", "t": "small stone, pebble" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kesul (“small stone, pebble”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English chisel, chesil, from Old English ċeosol, ċeosel, ċysel, ċisel, ċisil (“gravel, sand”), from Proto-West Germanic *kesul (“small stone, pebble”). See also chessom.", "forms": [ { "form": "chisels", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "s" }, "expansion": "chisel (usually uncountable, plural chisels)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "chessom" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Gravel." ], "links": [ [ "Gravel", "gravel" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable", "usually" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Coarse flour; bran; the coarser part of bran or flour." ], "links": [ [ "Coarse", "coarse" ], [ "flour", "flour" ], [ "bran", "bran" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(usually in the plural) Coarse flour; bran; the coarser part of bran or flour." ], "tags": [ "plural-normally", "uncountable", "usually" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɪzəl/" }, { "audio": "en-us-chisel.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/En-us-chisel.ogg/En-us-chisel.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/En-us-chisel.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪzəl" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "chesil" }, { "word": "chissel" }, { "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "chessil" } ], "wikipedia": [ "chisel" ], "word": "chisel" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.