"pahat" meaning in Malay

See pahat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpahat/ Forms: ڤاهت [Jawi], pahat-pahat [plural], pahatku [first-person, informal, possessive], pahatmu [possessive, second-person], pahatnya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -hat, -at Etymology: From Proto-Malayic *pahət, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paqət (“chisel”). First attested in the Kota Kapur inscription, 686 CE, as Old Malay [script needed] (pāhat). Etymology templates: {{inh|ms|poz-mly-pro|*pahət}} Proto-Malayic *pahət, {{inh|ms|poz-pro|*paqət|t=chisel}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paqət (“chisel”), {{m+|ms-old|tr=pāhat}} Old Malay [script needed] (pāhat) Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=ڤاهت}} pahat (Jawi spelling ڤاهت, plural pahat-pahat, informal 1st possessive pahatku, 2nd possessive pahatmu, 3rd possessive pahatnya)
  1. chisel Categories (topical): Tools
    Sense id: en-pahat-ms-noun-RDf48ORH Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 7 entries Derived forms: pemahat [agentive (alt: peN-), qualitative (peN-) (alt: peN-), instrumental (peN-) (alt: peN-), abstract (peN-) (alt: peN-), measure] (peN-) (alt: peN-), pemahatan [agentive (english: peN- + -an), qualitative (english: peN- + -an), instrumental (english: peN- + -an), abstract (english: peN- + -an), measure + resultative (english: peN- + -an), locative (english: peN- + -an), collective (english: peN- + -an), variety (english: peN- + -an), verbal noun (english: peN- + -an), fruit] (english: peN- + -an), pahatan [resultative (alt: -an), locative (-an) (alt: -an), collective (-an) (alt: -an), variety (-an) (alt: -an), verbal noun (-an) (alt: -an), fruit] (-an) (alt: -an), memahat [agent focus] (alt: meN-), dipahat [patient focus] (alt: di-), terpahat [agentless action] (alt: teR-), berpahat [stative (alt: beR-), habitual] (beR-) (alt: beR-), bajak pahat, baji pahat, pahat alur, pahat baji, pahat batu, pahat bergerigi, pahat bosting, pahat caku, pahat daun buluh, pahat gigi, pahat kayu, pahat kerangka, pahat kunci laci, pahat kuku, pahat larik kayu, pahat lubang kunci, pahat lubang puting, pahat mata bulat, pahat mata intan, pahat mata lintang, pahat mata pendek, pahat melengkung, pahat muncung bulat, pahat pasir, pahat pating, pahat pelubang, pahat penarah, pahat penyalur, pahat periodontium, pahat pipih, pahat rata, pahat rencong, pahat runcing, pahat sejuk, pahat senduk, pahat serong, pahat siku, pahat sodok, pahat tepi serong, pahat urat, pahat Z, paku pahat

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "pahat"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: pahat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: pahat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "btd",
            "2": "pahat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dairi Batak: pahat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dairi Batak: pahat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lnd",
            "2": "faat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lun Bawang: faat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lun Bawang: faat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tom",
            "2": "paat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tombulu: paat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tombulu: paat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*pahət"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *pahət",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*paqət",
        "t": "chisel"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paqət (“chisel”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms-old",
        "tr": "pāhat"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Malay [script needed] (pāhat)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *pahət, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paqət (“chisel”).\nFirst attested in the Kota Kapur inscription, 686 CE, as Old Malay [script needed] (pāhat).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ڤاهت",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pahat-pahat",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pahatku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pahatmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pahatnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ڤاهت"
      },
      "expansion": "pahat (Jawi spelling ڤاهت, plural pahat-pahat, informal 1st possessive pahatku, 2nd possessive pahatmu, 3rd possessive pahatnya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "ms:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "word": "pemahat [agentive"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "roman": "peN-",
          "word": "qualitative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "roman": "peN-",
          "word": "instrumental"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "roman": "peN-",
          "word": "abstract"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "roman": "peN-",
          "word": "measure]"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "pemahatan [agentive"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "qualitative"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "instrumental"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "abstract"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "measure + resultative"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "locative"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "collective"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "variety"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "verbal noun"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "fruit]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "-an",
          "word": "pahatan [resultative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "-an",
          "roman": "-an",
          "word": "locative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "-an",
          "roman": "-an",
          "word": "collective"
        },
        {
          "alt": "-an",
          "roman": "-an",
          "word": "variety"
        },
        {
          "alt": "-an",
          "roman": "-an",
          "word": "verbal noun"
        },
        {
          "alt": "-an",
          "roman": "-an",
          "word": "fruit]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "meN-",
          "word": "memahat [agent focus]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "di-",
          "word": "dipahat [patient focus]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "teR-",
          "word": "terpahat [agentless action]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "beR-",
          "word": "berpahat [stative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "beR-",
          "roman": "beR-",
          "word": "habitual]"
        },
        {
          "word": "bajak pahat"
        },
        {
          "word": "baji pahat"
        },
        {
          "word": "pahat alur"
        },
        {
          "word": "pahat baji"
        },
        {
          "word": "pahat batu"
        },
        {
          "word": "pahat bergerigi"
        },
        {
          "word": "pahat bosting"
        },
        {
          "word": "pahat caku"
        },
        {
          "word": "pahat daun buluh"
        },
        {
          "word": "pahat gigi"
        },
        {
          "word": "pahat kayu"
        },
        {
          "word": "pahat kerangka"
        },
        {
          "word": "pahat kunci laci"
        },
        {
          "word": "pahat kuku"
        },
        {
          "word": "pahat larik kayu"
        },
        {
          "word": "pahat lubang kunci"
        },
        {
          "word": "pahat lubang puting"
        },
        {
          "word": "pahat mata bulat"
        },
        {
          "word": "pahat mata intan"
        },
        {
          "word": "pahat mata lintang"
        },
        {
          "word": "pahat mata pendek"
        },
        {
          "word": "pahat melengkung"
        },
        {
          "word": "pahat muncung bulat"
        },
        {
          "word": "pahat pasir"
        },
        {
          "word": "pahat pating"
        },
        {
          "word": "pahat pelubang"
        },
        {
          "word": "pahat penarah"
        },
        {
          "word": "pahat penyalur"
        },
        {
          "word": "pahat periodontium"
        },
        {
          "word": "pahat pipih"
        },
        {
          "word": "pahat rata"
        },
        {
          "word": "pahat rencong"
        },
        {
          "word": "pahat runcing"
        },
        {
          "word": "pahat sejuk"
        },
        {
          "word": "pahat senduk"
        },
        {
          "word": "pahat serong"
        },
        {
          "word": "pahat siku"
        },
        {
          "word": "pahat sodok"
        },
        {
          "word": "pahat tepi serong"
        },
        {
          "word": "pahat urat"
        },
        {
          "word": "pahat Z"
        },
        {
          "word": "paku pahat"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chisel"
      ],
      "id": "en-pahat-ms-noun-RDf48ORH",
      "links": [
        [
          "chisel",
          "chisel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpahat/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-hat"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-at"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pahat"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "word": "pemahat [agentive"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "qualitative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "instrumental"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "abstract"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "measure]"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "pemahatan [agentive"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "qualitative"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "instrumental"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "abstract"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "measure + resultative"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "locative"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "collective"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "variety"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "verbal noun"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "fruit]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "word": "pahatan [resultative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "locative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "collective"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "variety"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "verbal noun"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "fruit]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "meN-",
      "word": "memahat [agent focus]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "di-",
      "word": "dipahat [patient focus]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "teR-",
      "word": "terpahat [agentless action]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "beR-",
      "word": "berpahat [stative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "beR-",
      "roman": "beR-",
      "word": "habitual]"
    },
    {
      "word": "bajak pahat"
    },
    {
      "word": "baji pahat"
    },
    {
      "word": "pahat alur"
    },
    {
      "word": "pahat baji"
    },
    {
      "word": "pahat batu"
    },
    {
      "word": "pahat bergerigi"
    },
    {
      "word": "pahat bosting"
    },
    {
      "word": "pahat caku"
    },
    {
      "word": "pahat daun buluh"
    },
    {
      "word": "pahat gigi"
    },
    {
      "word": "pahat kayu"
    },
    {
      "word": "pahat kerangka"
    },
    {
      "word": "pahat kunci laci"
    },
    {
      "word": "pahat kuku"
    },
    {
      "word": "pahat larik kayu"
    },
    {
      "word": "pahat lubang kunci"
    },
    {
      "word": "pahat lubang puting"
    },
    {
      "word": "pahat mata bulat"
    },
    {
      "word": "pahat mata intan"
    },
    {
      "word": "pahat mata lintang"
    },
    {
      "word": "pahat mata pendek"
    },
    {
      "word": "pahat melengkung"
    },
    {
      "word": "pahat muncung bulat"
    },
    {
      "word": "pahat pasir"
    },
    {
      "word": "pahat pating"
    },
    {
      "word": "pahat pelubang"
    },
    {
      "word": "pahat penarah"
    },
    {
      "word": "pahat penyalur"
    },
    {
      "word": "pahat periodontium"
    },
    {
      "word": "pahat pipih"
    },
    {
      "word": "pahat rata"
    },
    {
      "word": "pahat rencong"
    },
    {
      "word": "pahat runcing"
    },
    {
      "word": "pahat sejuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "pahat senduk"
    },
    {
      "word": "pahat serong"
    },
    {
      "word": "pahat siku"
    },
    {
      "word": "pahat sodok"
    },
    {
      "word": "pahat tepi serong"
    },
    {
      "word": "pahat urat"
    },
    {
      "word": "pahat Z"
    },
    {
      "word": "paku pahat"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "pahat"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: pahat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: pahat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "btd",
            "2": "pahat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dairi Batak: pahat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dairi Batak: pahat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lnd",
            "2": "faat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lun Bawang: faat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lun Bawang: faat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tom",
            "2": "paat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tombulu: paat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tombulu: paat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*pahət"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *pahət",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*paqət",
        "t": "chisel"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paqət (“chisel”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms-old",
        "tr": "pāhat"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Malay [script needed] (pāhat)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *pahət, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paqət (“chisel”).\nFirst attested in the Kota Kapur inscription, 686 CE, as Old Malay [script needed] (pāhat).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ڤاهت",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pahat-pahat",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pahatku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pahatmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pahatnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ڤاهت"
      },
      "expansion": "pahat (Jawi spelling ڤاهت, plural pahat-pahat, informal 1st possessive pahatku, 2nd possessive pahatmu, 3rd possessive pahatnya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay nouns",
        "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
        "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
        "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Requests for native script for Old Malay terms",
        "Rhymes:Malay/at",
        "Rhymes:Malay/hat",
        "ms:Tools"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chisel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chisel",
          "chisel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpahat/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-hat"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-at"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pahat"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pahat meaning in Malay (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.