See chisel on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for chisel meaning in All languages combined (33.4kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kh₂eyd-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "chisel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English chisel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "chesel"
},
"expansion": "chesel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "cisel",
"4": "chisel, cisel"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French chisel, cisel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "cisoir"
},
"expansion": "cisoir",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "cīsōrium",
"t": "cutting tool"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin cīsōrium (“cutting tool”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "caedo",
"4": "caedere",
"t": "cut"
},
"expansion": "Latin caedere (“cut”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English chisel, chesel, from Old Northern French chisel, cisel, from cisoir (with a change in suffix), from Late Latin cīsōrium (“cutting tool”), from Latin caedere (“cut”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chisels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chisel (plural chisels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "77 9 4 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Church Slavonic terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 18 11 16 3 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "en:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "butt chisel"
},
{
"word": "cold chisel"
},
{
"word": "cope chisel"
},
{
"word": "framing chisel"
},
{
"word": "hot chisel"
},
{
"word": "set chisel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cutting tool used to remove parts of stone, wood or metal by pushing or pounding the back when the sharp edge is against the material. It consists of a slim, oblong block of metal with a sharp wedge or bevel formed on one end and sometimes a handle at the other end."
],
"id": "en-chisel-en-noun-UbqI7Elm",
"links": [
[
"tool",
"tool"
],
[
"remove",
"remove"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"metal",
"metal"
],
[
"pound",
"pound"
],
[
"slim",
"slim"
],
[
"oblong",
"oblong"
],
[
"wedge",
"wedge"
],
[
"bevel",
"bevel"
],
[
"handle",
"handle"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "burin"
},
{
"word": "gouge"
},
{
"word": "graver"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "thadër"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "daltë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔizmīl",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "إِزْمِيل"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "dur",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "դուր"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dólata",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "до́лата"
},
{
"code": "be",
"english": "metal chisel",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zubíla",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "зубі́ла"
},
{
"code": "be",
"english": "wood chisel",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "stamjéska",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "стаме́ска"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dletó",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "длето́"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "cisell"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "urs",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "урс"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "鑿"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "zok⁶",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "凿"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "鑿子"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "záozi",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "凿子"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dláto"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sekáč"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "majzlík"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "mejsel"
},
{
"code": "da",
"english": "wood chisel",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stemmejern"
},
{
"code": "dar",
"lang": "Dargwa",
"roman": "uršuri",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "уршури"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "beitel"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "ĉizilo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "peitel"
},
{
"code": "ee",
"lang": "Ewe",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "pɛ"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "taltta"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciseau"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "burin"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cesel"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cicel"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escoupro"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "formón"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trincha"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sač̣risi",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "საჭრისი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saṭexi",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "სატეხი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "for stone, metal",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"usually"
],
"word": "Meißel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "for wood",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Stemmeisen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Beitel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Stechbeitel"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "skarpélo",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σκαρπέλο"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kolaptḗr",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κολαπτήρ"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "glarís",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γλαρίς"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "chīṇī",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "છીણી"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "izmel",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אִזְמֵל"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "chenī",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "छेनी"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "véső"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sporjárn"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "cizelo"
},
{
"code": "ig",
"lang": "Igbo",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "mma-mkpa"
},
{
"code": "smn",
"lang": "Inari Sami",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "hugimbor"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gearrthóir"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scalpello"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "cesello"
},
{
"alt": "のみ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nomi",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "鑿"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "pahat"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "teskış",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "тескіш"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "pʊənliek",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "ពន្លាក"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kkeul",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "끌"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "keskic",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "кескич"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "scalprum"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "caelum"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "kalts"
},
{
"code": "ln",
"lang": "Lingala",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "sizó"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "káltas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "dleto",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "длето"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "pahat"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "furmatur"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skarpell"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "whao"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "cüüc",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "цүүц"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "chino",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "छिनो"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "rā̃bo",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "राँबो"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "rāmo",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "रामो"
},
{
"code": "nso",
"lang": "Northern Sotho",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "pêtlô"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "meisel"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "meitel"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "meisel"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cisèl"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "dlato",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "длато"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "dlato",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"Glagolitic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "ⰴⰾⰰⱅⱁ"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "heardhēawa"
},
{
"code": "kaw",
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "pahat"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "keski",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "كسكی"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "eskene",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "اسکنه"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Beitel"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dłuto"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "przecinak"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "cinzel"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "daltă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dolotó",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "долото́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "metal chisel",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zubílo",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "зуби́ло"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "wood chisel",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "staméska",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "стаме́ска"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "длето"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "длијето"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "dleto"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "dlijeto"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scarpeḍḍu"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dláto"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "majzlík"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "majzel"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dleto"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"note": "for wood",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "formón"
},
{
"code": "es",
"english": "metal",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"stone",
"masonry",
"construction",
"manufacturing",
"business"
],
"word": "cincel"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escoplo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piqueta"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zapapico"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "patasi"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "mejsel"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stämjärn"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "pait"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "paningkal"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "śānaṁ",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "శానం"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sìu",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "สิ่ว"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"english": "'bug",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "འབུག"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "gzong",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "གཟོང"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "keski"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "makas"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "iskarpela"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "isgene"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dóloto",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "до́лото"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"english": "metal chisel",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zubýlo",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "зуби́ло"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"english": "wood chisel",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "staméska",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "стаме́ска"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "cái đục"
},
{
"code": "wym",
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bǡsuł"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cizea"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"North",
"masculine"
],
"word": "cŷn"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"South",
"feminine"
],
"word": "gaing"
},
{
"code": "esu",
"lang": "Yup'ik",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "cupilaq"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɪzəl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪzəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-chisel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/En-us-chisel.ogg/En-us-chisel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/En-us-chisel.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"chisel"
],
"word": "chisel"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chiseler"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chiseller"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chisel in on"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kh₂eyd-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "chisel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English chisel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "chesel"
},
"expansion": "chesel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "cisel",
"4": "chisel, cisel"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French chisel, cisel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "cisoir"
},
"expansion": "cisoir",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "cīsōrium",
"t": "cutting tool"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin cīsōrium (“cutting tool”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "caedo",
"4": "caedere",
"t": "cut"
},
"expansion": "Latin caedere (“cut”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English chisel, chesel, from Old Northern French chisel, cisel, from cisoir (with a change in suffix), from Late Latin cīsōrium (“cutting tool”), from Latin caedere (“cut”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chisels",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiseling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chiselling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chiseled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "chiseled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "chiselled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "chiselled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "chiselled",
"past_ptc2": "chiselled",
"pres_ptc2": "chiselling"
},
"expansion": "chisel (third-person singular simple present chisels, present participle chiseling or chiselling, simple past and past participle chiseled or chiselled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To use a chisel."
],
"id": "en-chisel-en-verb-YkKThJB8",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To use a chisel."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dǎlbaja",
"sense": "to use a chisel",
"word": "дълбая"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izsičam",
"sense": "to use a chisel",
"word": "изсичам"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to use a chisel",
"word": "mejsle"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to use a chisel",
"word": "beitelen"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to use a chisel",
"word": "taltata"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to use a chisel",
"word": "siselöidä"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to use a chisel",
"word": "ciseler"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to use a chisel",
"word": "cicelar"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to use a chisel",
"word": "meißeln"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to use a chisel",
"word": "vés"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to use a chisel",
"word": "cizelagar"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to use a chisel",
"word": "cesellare"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "to use a chisel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skarpella"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "to use a chisel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skarpellat"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to use a chisel",
"word": "whao"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to use a chisel",
"word": "meisle"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to use a chisel",
"word": "hēawan"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to use a chisel",
"word": "cinzelar"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "to use a chisel",
"word": "ch'iqanay"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "tāṣṭi",
"sense": "to use a chisel",
"word": "ताष्टि"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to use a chisel",
"word": "cincelar"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to use a chisel",
"word": "mejsla"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "cekku",
"sense": "to use a chisel",
"word": "చెక్కు"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "wym",
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"sense": "to use a chisel",
"word": "bȧsułn"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She chiselled a sculpture out of the block of wood.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To work something with a chisel."
],
"id": "en-chisel-en-verb-UiSBlTVq",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To work something with a chisel."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 95 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to work something with a chisel",
"word": "ĉizi"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to work something with a chisel",
"word": "taltata"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to work something with a chisel",
"word": "siselöidä"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to work something with a chisel",
"word": "cicelar"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to work something with a chisel",
"word": "kivés"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to work something with a chisel",
"word": "whao"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 0",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to work something with a chisel",
"word": "hēawan"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to work something with a chisel",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "cyzelować"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to work something with a chisel",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wycyzelować"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to work something with a chisel",
"word": "cinzelar"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to work something with a chisel",
"word": "cincelar"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to work something with a chisel",
"word": "escoplear"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to work something with a chisel",
"word": "hugga"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to work something with a chisel",
"word": "mejsla"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To cheat, to get something from (someone) by cheating."
],
"id": "en-chisel-en-verb-8TEDIyN5",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"cheat",
"cheat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive, informal) To cheat, to get something from (someone) by cheating."
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɪzəl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪzəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-chisel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/En-us-chisel.ogg/En-us-chisel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/En-us-chisel.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"chisel"
],
"word": "chisel"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "chisel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English chisel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "chesil"
},
"expansion": "chesil",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ċeosol"
},
"expansion": "Old English ċeosol",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ċeosel"
},
"expansion": "ċeosel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ċysel"
},
"expansion": "ċysel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ċisel"
},
"expansion": "ċisel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ċisil",
"t": "gravel, sand"
},
"expansion": "ċisil (“gravel, sand”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kesul",
"t": "small stone, pebble"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kesul (“small stone, pebble”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chessom"
},
"expansion": "chessom",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English chisel, chesil, from Old English ċeosol, ċeosel, ċysel, ċisel, ċisil (“gravel, sand”), from Proto-West Germanic *kesul (“small stone, pebble”). See also chessom.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chisels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "chisel (usually uncountable, plural chisels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chessom"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 42 18 2 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 44 16 7 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 46 13 6 2 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Carpentry",
"orig": "en:Carpentry",
"parents": [
"Construction",
"Woodworking",
"Architecture",
"Engineering",
"Crafts",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Technology",
"Society",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gravel."
],
"id": "en-chisel-en-noun-bH8xK314",
"links": [
[
"Gravel",
"gravel"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Coarse flour; bran; the coarser part of bran or flour."
],
"id": "en-chisel-en-noun-pJoEH1ak",
"links": [
[
"Coarse",
"coarse"
],
[
"flour",
"flour"
],
[
"bran",
"bran"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the plural) Coarse flour; bran; the coarser part of bran or flour."
],
"tags": [
"plural-normally",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɪzəl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪzəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-chisel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/En-us-chisel.ogg/En-us-chisel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/En-us-chisel.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chesil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chissel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "chessil"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"chisel"
],
"word": "chisel"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chisel"
},
"expansion": "English: chisel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: chisel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "chisool"
},
"expansion": "Yola: chisool",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: chisool"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "cisel",
"4": "chisel"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman chisel",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman chisel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chisels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "chisel",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chisel (plural chisels)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several cutting tools used by stone masons."
],
"id": "en-chisel-enm-noun-0uzh-mC4",
"links": [
[
"tool",
"tool"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chesel"
},
{
"word": "chiseel"
},
{
"word": "chesell"
},
{
"word": "chisal"
},
{
"word": "chesal"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃiˈsɛːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃisɛl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃeːsɛl/"
}
],
"word": "chisel"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chisel oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "chiseaus",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chiseax",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chisiaus",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chisiax",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chisels",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chiseaus",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chiseax",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chisiaus",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chisiax",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chisels",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chisel",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "chisel oblique singular, m (oblique plural chiseaus or chiseax or chisiaus or chisiax or chisels, nominative singular chiseaus or chiseax or chisiaus or chisiax or chisels, nominative plural chisel)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cisel"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Northern French",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of cisel"
],
"id": "en-chisel-fro-noun-UG5ZF46i",
"links": [
[
"cisel",
"cisel#Old French"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Old Northern French) Alternative form of cisel"
],
"tags": [
"Old-Northern-French",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "chisel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old Northern French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kh₂eyd-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Old Church Slavonic terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:English/ɪzəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɪzəl/2 syllables",
"en:Carpentry",
"en:Tools"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "butt chisel"
},
{
"word": "cold chisel"
},
{
"word": "cope chisel"
},
{
"word": "framing chisel"
},
{
"word": "hot chisel"
},
{
"word": "set chisel"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kh₂eyd-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "chisel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English chisel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "chesel"
},
"expansion": "chesel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "cisel",
"4": "chisel, cisel"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French chisel, cisel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "cisoir"
},
"expansion": "cisoir",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "cīsōrium",
"t": "cutting tool"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin cīsōrium (“cutting tool”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "caedo",
"4": "caedere",
"t": "cut"
},
"expansion": "Latin caedere (“cut”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English chisel, chesel, from Old Northern French chisel, cisel, from cisoir (with a change in suffix), from Late Latin cīsōrium (“cutting tool”), from Latin caedere (“cut”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chisels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chisel (plural chisels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "burin"
},
{
"word": "gouge"
},
{
"word": "graver"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A cutting tool used to remove parts of stone, wood or metal by pushing or pounding the back when the sharp edge is against the material. It consists of a slim, oblong block of metal with a sharp wedge or bevel formed on one end and sometimes a handle at the other end."
],
"links": [
[
"tool",
"tool"
],
[
"remove",
"remove"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"metal",
"metal"
],
[
"pound",
"pound"
],
[
"slim",
"slim"
],
[
"oblong",
"oblong"
],
[
"wedge",
"wedge"
],
[
"bevel",
"bevel"
],
[
"handle",
"handle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɪzəl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪzəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-chisel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/En-us-chisel.ogg/En-us-chisel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/En-us-chisel.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "thadër"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "daltë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔizmīl",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "إِزْمِيل"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "dur",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "դուր"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dólata",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "до́лата"
},
{
"code": "be",
"english": "metal chisel",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zubíla",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "зубі́ла"
},
{
"code": "be",
"english": "wood chisel",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "stamjéska",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "стаме́ска"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dletó",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "длето́"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "cisell"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "urs",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "урс"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "鑿"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "zok⁶",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "凿"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "鑿子"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "záozi",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "凿子"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dláto"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sekáč"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "majzlík"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "mejsel"
},
{
"code": "da",
"english": "wood chisel",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stemmejern"
},
{
"code": "dar",
"lang": "Dargwa",
"roman": "uršuri",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "уршури"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "beitel"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "ĉizilo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "peitel"
},
{
"code": "ee",
"lang": "Ewe",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "pɛ"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "taltta"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciseau"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "burin"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cesel"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cicel"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escoupro"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "formón"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trincha"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sač̣risi",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "საჭრისი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saṭexi",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "სატეხი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "for stone, metal",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"usually"
],
"word": "Meißel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "for wood",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Stemmeisen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Beitel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Stechbeitel"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "skarpélo",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σκαρπέλο"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kolaptḗr",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κολαπτήρ"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "glarís",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γλαρίς"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "chīṇī",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "છીણી"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "izmel",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אִזְמֵל"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "chenī",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "छेनी"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "véső"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sporjárn"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "cizelo"
},
{
"code": "ig",
"lang": "Igbo",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "mma-mkpa"
},
{
"code": "smn",
"lang": "Inari Sami",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "hugimbor"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gearrthóir"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scalpello"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "cesello"
},
{
"alt": "のみ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nomi",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "鑿"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "pahat"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "teskış",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "тескіш"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "pʊənliek",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "ពន្លាក"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kkeul",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "끌"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "keskic",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "кескич"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "scalprum"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "caelum"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "kalts"
},
{
"code": "ln",
"lang": "Lingala",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "sizó"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "káltas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "dleto",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "длето"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "pahat"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "furmatur"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skarpell"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "whao"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "cüüc",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "цүүц"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "chino",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "छिनो"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "rā̃bo",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "राँबो"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "rāmo",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "रामो"
},
{
"code": "nso",
"lang": "Northern Sotho",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "pêtlô"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "meisel"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "meitel"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "meisel"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cisèl"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "dlato",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "длато"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "dlato",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"Glagolitic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "ⰴⰾⰰⱅⱁ"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "heardhēawa"
},
{
"code": "kaw",
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "pahat"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "keski",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "كسكی"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "eskene",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "اسکنه"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Beitel"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dłuto"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "przecinak"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "cinzel"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "daltă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dolotó",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "долото́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "metal chisel",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zubílo",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "зуби́ло"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "wood chisel",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "staméska",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "стаме́ска"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "длето"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "длијето"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "dleto"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "dlijeto"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scarpeḍḍu"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dláto"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "majzlík"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "majzel"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dleto"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"note": "for wood",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "formón"
},
{
"code": "es",
"english": "metal",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"stone",
"masonry",
"construction",
"manufacturing",
"business"
],
"word": "cincel"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escoplo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piqueta"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zapapico"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "patasi"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "mejsel"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stämjärn"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "pait"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "paningkal"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "śānaṁ",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "శానం"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sìu",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "สิ่ว"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"english": "'bug",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "འབུག"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "gzong",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "གཟོང"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "keski"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "makas"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "iskarpela"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "isgene"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dóloto",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "до́лото"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"english": "metal chisel",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zubýlo",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "зуби́ло"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"english": "wood chisel",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "staméska",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "стаме́ска"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "cái đục"
},
{
"code": "wym",
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bǡsuł"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cizea"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"North",
"masculine"
],
"word": "cŷn"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"tags": [
"South",
"feminine"
],
"word": "gaing"
},
{
"code": "esu",
"lang": "Yup'ik",
"sense": "tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal",
"word": "cupilaq"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"chisel"
],
"word": "chisel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old Northern French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kh₂eyd-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Old Church Slavonic terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:English/ɪzəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɪzəl/2 syllables",
"en:Carpentry",
"en:Tools"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chiseler"
},
{
"word": "chiseller"
},
{
"word": "chisel in on"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kh₂eyd-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "chisel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English chisel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "chesel"
},
"expansion": "chesel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "cisel",
"4": "chisel, cisel"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French chisel, cisel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "cisoir"
},
"expansion": "cisoir",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "cīsōrium",
"t": "cutting tool"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin cīsōrium (“cutting tool”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "caedo",
"4": "caedere",
"t": "cut"
},
"expansion": "Latin caedere (“cut”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English chisel, chesel, from Old Northern French chisel, cisel, from cisoir (with a change in suffix), from Late Latin cīsōrium (“cutting tool”), from Latin caedere (“cut”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chisels",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiseling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chiselling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chiseled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "chiseled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "chiselled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "chiselled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "chiselled",
"past_ptc2": "chiselled",
"pres_ptc2": "chiselling"
},
"expansion": "chisel (third-person singular simple present chisels, present participle chiseling or chiselling, simple past and past participle chiseled or chiselled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To use a chisel."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To use a chisel."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She chiselled a sculpture out of the block of wood.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To work something with a chisel."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To work something with a chisel."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms",
"English intransitive verbs",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To cheat, to get something from (someone) by cheating."
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"cheat",
"cheat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive, informal) To cheat, to get something from (someone) by cheating."
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɪzəl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪzəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-chisel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/En-us-chisel.ogg/En-us-chisel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/En-us-chisel.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dǎlbaja",
"sense": "to use a chisel",
"word": "дълбая"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izsičam",
"sense": "to use a chisel",
"word": "изсичам"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to use a chisel",
"word": "mejsle"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to use a chisel",
"word": "beitelen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to use a chisel",
"word": "taltata"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to use a chisel",
"word": "siselöidä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to use a chisel",
"word": "ciseler"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to use a chisel",
"word": "cicelar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to use a chisel",
"word": "meißeln"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to use a chisel",
"word": "vés"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to use a chisel",
"word": "cizelagar"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to use a chisel",
"word": "cesellare"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "to use a chisel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skarpella"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "to use a chisel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skarpellat"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to use a chisel",
"word": "whao"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to use a chisel",
"word": "meisle"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to use a chisel",
"word": "hēawan"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to use a chisel",
"word": "cinzelar"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "to use a chisel",
"word": "ch'iqanay"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "tāṣṭi",
"sense": "to use a chisel",
"word": "ताष्टि"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to use a chisel",
"word": "cincelar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to use a chisel",
"word": "mejsla"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "cekku",
"sense": "to use a chisel",
"word": "చెక్కు"
},
{
"code": "wym",
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"sense": "to use a chisel",
"word": "bȧsułn"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to work something with a chisel",
"word": "ĉizi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to work something with a chisel",
"word": "taltata"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to work something with a chisel",
"word": "siselöidä"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to work something with a chisel",
"word": "cicelar"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to work something with a chisel",
"word": "kivés"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to work something with a chisel",
"word": "whao"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to work something with a chisel",
"word": "hēawan"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to work something with a chisel",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "cyzelować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to work something with a chisel",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wycyzelować"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to work something with a chisel",
"word": "cinzelar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to work something with a chisel",
"word": "cincelar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to work something with a chisel",
"word": "escoplear"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to work something with a chisel",
"word": "hugga"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to work something with a chisel",
"word": "mejsla"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"chisel"
],
"word": "chisel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/ɪzəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɪzəl/2 syllables",
"en:Carpentry",
"en:Tools"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "chisel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English chisel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "chesil"
},
"expansion": "chesil",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ċeosol"
},
"expansion": "Old English ċeosol",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ċeosel"
},
"expansion": "ċeosel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ċysel"
},
"expansion": "ċysel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ċisel"
},
"expansion": "ċisel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ċisil",
"t": "gravel, sand"
},
"expansion": "ċisil (“gravel, sand”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kesul",
"t": "small stone, pebble"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kesul (“small stone, pebble”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chessom"
},
"expansion": "chessom",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English chisel, chesil, from Old English ċeosol, ċeosel, ċysel, ċisel, ċisil (“gravel, sand”), from Proto-West Germanic *kesul (“small stone, pebble”). See also chessom.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chisels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "chisel (usually uncountable, plural chisels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "chessom"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Gravel."
],
"links": [
[
"Gravel",
"gravel"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Coarse flour; bran; the coarser part of bran or flour."
],
"links": [
[
"Coarse",
"coarse"
],
[
"flour",
"flour"
],
[
"bran",
"bran"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the plural) Coarse flour; bran; the coarser part of bran or flour."
],
"tags": [
"plural-normally",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɪzəl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪzəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-chisel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/En-us-chisel.ogg/En-us-chisel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/En-us-chisel.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chesil"
},
{
"word": "chissel"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "chessil"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"chisel"
],
"word": "chisel"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chisel"
},
"expansion": "English: chisel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: chisel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "chisool"
},
"expansion": "Yola: chisool",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: chisool"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "cisel",
"4": "chisel"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman chisel",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman chisel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chisels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "chisel",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chisel (plural chisels)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several cutting tools used by stone masons."
],
"links": [
[
"tool",
"tool"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃiˈsɛːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃisɛl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃeːsɛl/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chesel"
},
{
"word": "chiseel"
},
{
"word": "chesell"
},
{
"word": "chisal"
},
{
"word": "chesal"
}
],
"word": "chisel"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chisel oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "chiseaus",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chiseax",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chisiaus",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chisiax",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chisels",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chiseaus",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chiseax",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chisiaus",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chisiax",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chisels",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chisel",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "chisel oblique singular, m (oblique plural chiseaus or chiseax or chisiaus or chisiax or chisels, nominative singular chiseaus or chiseax or chisiaus or chisiax or chisels, nominative plural chisel)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cisel"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old Northern French"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of cisel"
],
"links": [
[
"cisel",
"cisel#Old French"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Old Northern French) Alternative form of cisel"
],
"tags": [
"Old-Northern-French",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "chisel"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'chisel oblique singular or', originally 'chisel oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"chisel"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chisel",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'chisel oblique singular or', originally 'chisel oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"chisel"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chisel",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'chisel oblique singular or' in 'chisel oblique singular, m (oblique plural chiseaus or chiseax or chisiaus or chisiax or chisels, nominative singular chiseaus or chiseax or chisiaus or chisiax or chisels, nominative plural chisel)'",
"path": [
"chisel"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chisel",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.