See assault in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:assault",
"word": "defense"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:assault",
"word": "defence"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "battery"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "antiassault"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "apesault"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "counterassault"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cyberassault"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nonassault"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "reassault"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aggravated assault"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "assault and battery"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "assault at arms"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "assault course"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "assault rifle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "assault weapon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "indecent assault"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sexual assault"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tubular assault"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "verbal assault"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "microassault"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sel-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "assaut"
},
"expansion": "Middle English assaut",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "assalio",
"4": "assalīre"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin assalīre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "ad",
"t": "at, towards"
},
"expansion": "Latin ad (“at, towards”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English assaut, from Old French noun assaut, derived from the past participle of the verb assalir, from Late Latin assalīre, from Latin ad (“at, towards”) + salīre (“jump”). See also assail. Spelling Latinized around 1530 to add an l.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "assaults",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "assault (countable and uncountable, plural assaults)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:assault",
"word": "beating"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:assault",
"word": "fight"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 29 14 6 5 4 25 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 26 22 9 4 4 18 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The army made an assault on the enemy.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1855–1858, William H[ickling] Prescott, History of the Reign of Philip the Second, King of Spain, volume (please specify |volume=I to III), Boston, Mass.: Phillips, Sampson, and Company, →OCLC:",
"text": "The Spanish general prepared to renew the assault.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1814, William Wordsworth, The Excursion, Book 5:",
"text": "Unshaken bears the assault / Of their most dreaded foe, the strong southwest.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2008, BioWare, Mass Effect, Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →ISBN, →OCLC, PC, scene: Batarians Codex entry:",
"text": "Hostilities peaked with the Skyllian Blitz of 2176, an attack on the human capital of Elysium by batarian-funded pirates and slavers. In 2178, the Alliance retaliated with a crushing assault on the moon of Torfan, long used as a staging base by batarian-backed criminals. In the aftermath, the batarians retreated into their own systems, and are now rarely seen in Citadel space.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A violent onset or attack with physical means, for example blows, weapons, etc."
],
"id": "en-assault-en-noun-L65N~ua~",
"links": [
[
"onset",
"onset"
],
[
"attack",
"attack"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sulm"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "iʕtidāʔ",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "اِعْتِدَاء"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "harjakum",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "հարձակում"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "basqın"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "nápad",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "на́пад"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "akromon",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "আক্রমণ"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "atáka",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ата́ка"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "napadénie",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "нападе́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "šturm",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "щурм"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "assalt"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "突擊"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tújí",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "突击"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "攻擊"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gōngjī, gōngjí",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "攻击"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "útok"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "přepadení"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "napadení"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "overfald"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "angreb"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aanranding"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "overval"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "atenci"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "kallaletung"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "rünnak"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "hyökkäys"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "päällekarkaus"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "assaut"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "agression"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tavdasxma",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "თავდასხმა"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Anschlag"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Überfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Angriff"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "prosvolí",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "προσβολή"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hormḗ",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ὁρμή"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "prosbolḗ",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "προσβολή"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "t'kifá",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "תְּקִיפָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ākramaṇ",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "आक्रमण"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "támadás"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"note": "in the military sense",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "roham"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "ostrom"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "áhlaup"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "assalto"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "attacco"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "aggressione"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arrembaggio"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "all'arrembaggio"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"alt": "しゅうげき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shūgeki",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "襲撃"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"alt": "とつげきし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "totsugeki",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "突撃"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"alt": "こうげき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kōgeki",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "攻撃"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"alt": "ぼうこう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bōkō",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "暴行"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "agredí"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "agridi"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"alt": "突擊",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "dolgyeok",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "돌격"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"alt": "攻擊",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gonggyeok",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "공격"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"alt": "暴行",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "pokhaeng",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "폭행"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "impetus"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "assultus"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "uzbrukums"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trieciens"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "užpuolimas"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "napad",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "напад"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "ākramaṁ",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "ആക്രമം"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "overfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "angrep"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "assalt"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "yureš",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "یورش"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tajâvoz",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "تجاوز"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "hamle",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "حمله"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "napaść"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "szturm"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "agressão"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ataque"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "pt",
"english": "chiefly in military contexts",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "assalto"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "asalt"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "atac"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "napadénije",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "нападе́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "atáka",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ата́ка"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šturm",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "штурм"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "на́пад"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "nápad"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "útok"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "prepadnutie"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "napadnutie"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "napad"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "asalto"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acometimiento"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "agresión"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "ataque"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "överfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "angrepp"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "attack"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "pagsalakay"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "panlalaban"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "hamla",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "ҳамла"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "yuriš",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "юриш"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "hujum",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "ҳуҷум"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "saldırı"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nápad",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "на́пад"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "šturm",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "штурм"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "hamlā",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "حَمْلَہ"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 11 1 4 1 2",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "assåt"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 23 14 1 3 2 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with moral weapons",
"word": "hyökkäys"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 23 14 1 3 2 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with moral weapons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "agressão"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 23 14 1 3 2 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with moral weapons",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ataque"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 32 15 5 7 2 21 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 49 9 4 4 1 13 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 34 13 5 5 2 19 4 5",
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"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
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},
{
"_dis": "15 38 13 3 3 1 21 2 3",
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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},
{
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{
"_dis": "12 29 21 6 4 5 17 3 4",
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},
{
"_dis": "11 31 13 6 5 5 20 3 5",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 28 21 6 4 6 18 3 4",
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"name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 29 14 6 5 4 25 3 4",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 32 13 6 5 5 20 3 5",
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"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 28 21 6 4 5 18 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 49 10 4 3 3 17 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 32 12 8 6 2 15 6 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 41 11 6 5 2 16 4 5",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 29 21 6 4 5 17 3 4",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 32 13 6 5 5 20 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 11 7 6 1 16 6 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 27 22 6 4 6 18 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 39 11 6 5 3 15 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 32 15 6 5 3 16 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 30 14 6 5 6 20 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 31 13 6 4 7 17 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 29 23 5 4 5 17 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 32 13 6 5 5 20 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 42 11 6 5 2 15 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 37 12 7 5 2 16 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 39 12 6 5 1 18 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 32 13 6 5 5 20 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 37 12 7 5 2 16 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 29 21 6 4 5 17 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 29 21 6 4 5 17 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 29 21 6 4 5 17 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 37 12 7 5 2 16 4 5",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 31 13 6 5 6 19 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 32 13 6 5 5 19 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 28 21 6 4 5 17 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norman translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 30 13 6 5 5 20 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 33 15 7 5 3 17 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 29 21 6 4 5 17 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 33 13 6 5 4 18 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 26 22 9 4 4 18 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 32 13 6 5 5 20 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 42 11 6 5 2 15 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 29 21 6 4 5 16 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 29 21 6 4 5 17 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 29 21 6 4 5 17 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 35 13 6 5 1 17 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 37 12 6 4 4 19 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 36 12 6 5 5 19 3 4",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 29 21 6 4 5 17 3 4",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 32 13 6 5 5 21 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 36 12 6 5 5 19 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 35 12 6 5 3 18 4 5",
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"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"name": "Terms with Walloon translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She launched a written assault on the opposition party.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A violent verbal attack, for example with insults, criticism, and the like"
],
"id": "en-assault-en-noun-5XOCQma5",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 29 14 6 5 4 25 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 26 22 9 4 4 18 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 8 14 23 7 20 17 0 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Criminal law",
"orig": "en:Criminal law",
"parents": [
"Law",
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 16 35 3 5 7 16 3 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "en:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An attempt to commit battery: a violent attempt, or willful effort with force or violence, to do hurt to another, but without necessarily touching the person, such as by raising a fist in a threatening manner, or by striking at the person and missing."
],
"id": "en-assault-en-noun-qPpAmrfF",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"attempt",
"attempt"
],
[
"battery",
"battery"
]
],
"qualifier": "criminal law",
"raw_glosses": [
"(criminal law) An attempt to commit battery: a violent attempt, or willful effort with force or violence, to do hurt to another, but without necessarily touching the person, such as by raising a fist in a threatening manner, or by striking at the person and missing."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "10 12 57 13 2 1 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "legal: violent attempt, or willful effort with force or violence to hurt another",
"word": "pahoinpitelyn yritys"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 12 57 13 2 1 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "legal: violent attempt, or willful effort with force or violence to hurt another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aggressione"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 12 57 13 2 1 5",
"alt": "ぼうこう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bōkō",
"sense": "legal: violent attempt, or willful effort with force or violence to hurt another",
"word": "暴行"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 12 57 13 2 1 5",
"alt": "暴行",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "pokhaeng",
"sense": "legal: violent attempt, or willful effort with force or violence to hurt another",
"word": "폭행"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 12 57 13 2 1 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "legal: violent attempt, or willful effort with force or violence to hurt another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "agressão"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English singularia tantum",
"parents": [
"Singularia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 8 14 23 7 20 17 0 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Criminal law",
"orig": "en:Criminal law",
"parents": [
"Law",
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The crime whose action is such an attempt."
],
"id": "en-assault-en-noun-5CSzL-Ov",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"crime",
"crime"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(singular only, law) The crime whose action is such an attempt."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"singular",
"singular-only",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"law"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 2 19 52 1 21 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "legal: crime whose action is such an attempt",
"word": "pahoinpitelyn yritys"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 19 52 1 21 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "legal: crime whose action is such an attempt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aggressione"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 19 52 1 21 3",
"alt": "ぼうこう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bōkō",
"sense": "legal: crime whose action is such an attempt",
"word": "暴行"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 19 52 1 21 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "legal: crime whose action is such an attempt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "agressão"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An act that causes someone to apprehend imminent bodily harm (such as brandishing a weapon)."
],
"id": "en-assault-en-noun-en:tort",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"brandishing",
"brandish#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(tort law) An act that causes someone to apprehend imminent bodily harm (such as brandishing a weapon)."
],
"senseid": [
"en:tort"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 2 2 1 87 6 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "legal: act that causes someone to apprehend imminent bodily harm",
"word": "pahoinpitely"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English singularia tantum",
"parents": [
"Singularia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 8 14 23 7 20 17 0 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Criminal law",
"orig": "en:Criminal law",
"parents": [
"Law",
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The tort whose action is such an act."
],
"id": "en-assault-en-noun-R62zHEmx",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"tort",
"tort"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(singular only, law) The tort whose action is such an act."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"singular",
"singular-only",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"law"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 3 24 12 58 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "legal: tort whose action is such an act",
"word": "pahoinpitely"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fencing",
"orig": "en:Fencing",
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"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 29 14 6 5 4 25 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 26 22 9 4 4 18 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 8 14 23 7 20 17 0 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Criminal law",
"orig": "en:Criminal law",
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"Law",
"Justice",
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A non-competitive combat between two fencers."
],
"id": "en-assault-en-noun-vsQP-HzZ",
"links": [
[
"fencing",
"fencing#Noun"
],
[
"combat",
"combat"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fencing) A non-competitive combat between two fencers."
],
"tags": [
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],
"topics": [
"fencing",
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"politics",
"sports",
"war"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 10 12 3 2 3 64",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fencing: non-competitive combat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "assalto"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈsɔːlt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈsɔlt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈsɑlt/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
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{
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{
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"word": "onfall"
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:assault",
"word": "strike"
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],
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{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "assaultee"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "assaultive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nonassaulted"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sexually assault"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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],
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{
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{
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"1": "en",
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},
"expansion": "Old French",
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{
"args": {
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"4": "assalīre"
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "ad",
"t": "at, towards"
},
"expansion": "Latin ad (“at, towards”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English assaut, from Old French noun assaut, derived from the past participle of the verb assalir, from Late Latin assalīre, from Latin ad (“at, towards”) + salīre (“jump”). See also assail. Spelling Latinized around 1530 to add an l.",
"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
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"singular",
"third-person"
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},
{
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"present"
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},
{
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"past"
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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{
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{
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"type": "example"
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{
"text": "Loud music assaulted our ears as we entered the building.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To attack, physically or figuratively; to assail."
],
"id": "en-assault-en-verb-7AnKwJBE",
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[
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"attack"
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[
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To attack, physically or figuratively; to assail."
],
"tags": [
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],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "atakuvam",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "атакувам"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "šturmuvam",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "щурмувам"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "攻擊"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gōngjī, gōngjí",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "攻击"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "aanranden"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "vergrijpen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "hyökätä"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "käydä päälle"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "käydä kimppuun"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "attaquer"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "agresser"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "überfallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "angreifen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ākramaṇ",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "आक्रमण"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "megtámad"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "megrohamoz"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "ostromol"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "megostromol"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "attaccare"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "aggredire"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "assalire"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "molestare"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "osou",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "襲う"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "semeru",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "攻める"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shūgeki suru",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "襲撃する"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "assultō"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "incessō"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "taiapu"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "haupatu"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "assauter"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "agredir"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "napadátʹ",
"sense": "to attack",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "напада́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "napástʹ",
"sense": "to attack",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "напа́сть"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "atakovátʹ",
"sense": "to attack",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "атакова́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šturmovátʹ",
"sense": "to attack",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "штурмова́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "asaltar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
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"sense": "to attack",
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},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
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"word": "agredir"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "assåder"
}
]
},
{
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"To threaten or harass."
],
"id": "en-assault-en-verb-8xAmbPGg",
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[
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"threaten"
],
[
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"harass"
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"(transitive) To threaten or harass."
],
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"transitive"
]
}
],
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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"tags": [
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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],
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}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:assault",
"word": "defense"
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:assault",
"word": "defence"
}
],
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sel-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒlt",
"Rhymes:English/ɒlt/2 syllables",
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"Rhymes:English/ɔːlt/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ʌlt",
"Rhymes:English/ʌlt/2 syllables",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"en:Criminal law",
"en:Violence"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "battery"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "antiassault"
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{
"word": "apesault"
},
{
"word": "counterassault"
},
{
"word": "cyberassault"
},
{
"word": "microassault"
},
{
"word": "nonassault"
},
{
"word": "reassault"
},
{
"word": "aggravated assault"
},
{
"word": "assault and battery"
},
{
"word": "assault at arms"
},
{
"word": "assault course"
},
{
"word": "assault rifle"
},
{
"word": "assault weapon"
},
{
"word": "indecent assault"
},
{
"word": "sexual assault"
},
{
"word": "tubular assault"
},
{
"word": "verbal assault"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"expansion": "",
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{
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"name": "inh"
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{
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"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
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"4": "assalīre"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin assalīre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "ad",
"t": "at, towards"
},
"expansion": "Latin ad (“at, towards”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English assaut, from Old French noun assaut, derived from the past participle of the verb assalir, from Late Latin assalīre, from Latin ad (“at, towards”) + salīre (“jump”). See also assail. Spelling Latinized around 1530 to add an l.",
"forms": [
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"tags": [
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}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
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"expansion": "assault (countable and uncountable, plural assaults)",
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"word": "beating"
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:assault",
"word": "fight"
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],
"senses": [
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"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The army made an assault on the enemy.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1855–1858, William H[ickling] Prescott, History of the Reign of Philip the Second, King of Spain, volume (please specify |volume=I to III), Boston, Mass.: Phillips, Sampson, and Company, →OCLC:",
"text": "The Spanish general prepared to renew the assault.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1814, William Wordsworth, The Excursion, Book 5:",
"text": "Unshaken bears the assault / Of their most dreaded foe, the strong southwest.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2008, BioWare, Mass Effect, Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →ISBN, →OCLC, PC, scene: Batarians Codex entry:",
"text": "Hostilities peaked with the Skyllian Blitz of 2176, an attack on the human capital of Elysium by batarian-funded pirates and slavers. In 2178, the Alliance retaliated with a crushing assault on the moon of Torfan, long used as a staging base by batarian-backed criminals. In the aftermath, the batarians retreated into their own systems, and are now rarely seen in Citadel space.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A violent onset or attack with physical means, for example blows, weapons, etc."
],
"links": [
[
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"onset"
],
[
"attack",
"attack"
]
],
"tags": [
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"uncountable"
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},
{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She launched a written assault on the opposition party.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A violent verbal attack, for example with insults, criticism, and the like"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"An attempt to commit battery: a violent attempt, or willful effort with force or violence, to do hurt to another, but without necessarily touching the person, such as by raising a fist in a threatening manner, or by striking at the person and missing."
],
"links": [
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[
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"qualifier": "criminal law",
"raw_glosses": [
"(criminal law) An attempt to commit battery: a violent attempt, or willful effort with force or violence, to do hurt to another, but without necessarily touching the person, such as by raising a fist in a threatening manner, or by striking at the person and missing."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English singularia tantum",
"en:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"The crime whose action is such an attempt."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"crime",
"crime"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(singular only, law) The crime whose action is such an attempt."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"singular",
"singular-only",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English links with manual fragments",
"en:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"An act that causes someone to apprehend imminent bodily harm (such as brandishing a weapon)."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"brandishing",
"brandish#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(tort law) An act that causes someone to apprehend imminent bodily harm (such as brandishing a weapon)."
],
"senseid": [
"en:tort"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English singularia tantum",
"en:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"The tort whose action is such an act."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"tort",
"tort"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(singular only, law) The tort whose action is such an act."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"singular",
"singular-only",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Fencing"
],
"glosses": [
"A non-competitive combat between two fencers."
],
"links": [
[
"fencing",
"fencing#Noun"
],
[
"combat",
"combat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fencing) A non-competitive combat between two fencers."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"fencing",
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"politics",
"sports",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈsɔːlt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈsɔlt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈsɑlt/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-assault.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/En-us-assault.ogg/En-us-assault.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/En-us-assault.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈsʌlt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːlt"
},
{
"rhymes": "(cot–caught merger) -ɒlt"
},
{
"rhymes": "(regional, California) -ʌlt"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "onfall"
},
{
"word": "onrush"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:assault",
"word": "aggression"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:assault",
"word": "assailment"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:assault",
"word": "assault"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:assault",
"word": "attack"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:assault",
"word": "attempt"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:assault",
"word": "offense"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:assault",
"word": "offensive"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:assault",
"word": "onset"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:assault",
"word": "onslaught"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:assault",
"word": "strike"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sulm"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "iʕtidāʔ",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "اِعْتِدَاء"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "harjakum",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "հարձակում"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "basqın"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "nápad",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "на́пад"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "akromon",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "আক্রমণ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "atáka",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ата́ка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "napadénie",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "нападе́ние"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "šturm",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "щурм"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "assalt"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "突擊"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tújí",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "突击"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "攻擊"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gōngjī, gōngjí",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "攻击"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "útok"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "přepadení"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "napadení"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "overfald"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "angreb"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aanranding"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "overval"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "atenci"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "kallaletung"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "rünnak"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "hyökkäys"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "päällekarkaus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "assaut"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "agression"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tavdasxma",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "თავდასხმა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Anschlag"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Überfall"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Angriff"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "prosvolí",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "προσβολή"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hormḗ",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ὁρμή"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "prosbolḗ",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "προσβολή"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "t'kifá",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "תְּקִיפָה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ākramaṇ",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "आक्रमण"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "támadás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"note": "in the military sense",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "roham"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "ostrom"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "áhlaup"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "assalto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "attacco"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "aggressione"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arrembaggio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "all'arrembaggio"
},
{
"alt": "しゅうげき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shūgeki",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "襲撃"
},
{
"alt": "とつげきし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "totsugeki",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "突撃"
},
{
"alt": "こうげき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kōgeki",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "攻撃"
},
{
"alt": "ぼうこう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bōkō",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "暴行"
},
{
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "agredí"
},
{
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "agridi"
},
{
"alt": "突擊",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "dolgyeok",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "돌격"
},
{
"alt": "攻擊",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gonggyeok",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "공격"
},
{
"alt": "暴行",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "pokhaeng",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "폭행"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "impetus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "assultus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "uzbrukums"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trieciens"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "užpuolimas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "napad",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "напад"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "ākramaṁ",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "ആക്രമം"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "overfall"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "angrep"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "assalt"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "yureš",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "یورش"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tajâvoz",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "تجاوز"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "hamle",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "حمله"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "napaść"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "szturm"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "agressão"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ataque"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"english": "chiefly in military contexts",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "assalto"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "asalt"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "atac"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "napadénije",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "нападе́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "atáka",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ата́ка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šturm",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "штурм"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "на́пад"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "nápad"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "útok"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "prepadnutie"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "napadnutie"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "napad"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "asalto"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acometimiento"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "agresión"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "ataque"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "överfall"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "angrepp"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "attack"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "pagsalakay"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "panlalaban"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "hamla",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "ҳамла"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "yuriš",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "юриш"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "hujum",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "ҳуҷум"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"word": "saldırı"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nápad",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "на́пад"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "šturm",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "штурм"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "hamlā",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "حَمْلَہ"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with physical means",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "assåt"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with moral weapons",
"word": "hyökkäys"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with moral weapons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "agressão"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "violent onset or attack with moral weapons",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ataque"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "legal: violent attempt, or willful effort with force or violence to hurt another",
"word": "pahoinpitelyn yritys"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "legal: violent attempt, or willful effort with force or violence to hurt another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aggressione"
},
{
"alt": "ぼうこう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bōkō",
"sense": "legal: violent attempt, or willful effort with force or violence to hurt another",
"word": "暴行"
},
{
"alt": "暴行",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "pokhaeng",
"sense": "legal: violent attempt, or willful effort with force or violence to hurt another",
"word": "폭행"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "legal: violent attempt, or willful effort with force or violence to hurt another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "agressão"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "legal: crime whose action is such an attempt",
"word": "pahoinpitelyn yritys"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "legal: crime whose action is such an attempt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aggressione"
},
{
"alt": "ぼうこう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bōkō",
"sense": "legal: crime whose action is such an attempt",
"word": "暴行"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "legal: crime whose action is such an attempt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "agressão"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "legal: act that causes someone to apprehend imminent bodily harm",
"word": "pahoinpitely"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "legal: tort whose action is such an act",
"word": "pahoinpitely"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fencing: non-competitive combat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "assalto"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"assault"
],
"word": "assault"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sel-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒlt",
"Rhymes:English/ɒlt/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːlt",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːlt/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ʌlt",
"Rhymes:English/ʌlt/2 syllables",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"en:Criminal law",
"en:Violence"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "assaultable"
},
{
"word": "assaultee"
},
{
"word": "assaulter"
},
{
"word": "assaultive"
},
{
"word": "microassault"
},
{
"word": "nonassaulted"
},
{
"word": "sexually assault"
},
{
"word": "unassaulted"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sel-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "assaut"
},
"expansion": "Middle English assaut",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "assalio",
"4": "assalīre"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin assalīre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "ad",
"t": "at, towards"
},
"expansion": "Latin ad (“at, towards”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English assaut, from Old French noun assaut, derived from the past participle of the verb assalir, from Late Latin assalīre, from Latin ad (“at, towards”) + salīre (“jump”). See also assail. Spelling Latinized around 1530 to add an l.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "assaults",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assaulting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "assaulted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "assaulted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "assault (third-person singular simple present assaults, present participle assaulting, simple past and past participle assaulted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Tom was accused of assaulting another man outside a nightclub.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Loud music assaulted our ears as we entered the building.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To attack, physically or figuratively; to assail."
],
"links": [
[
"attack",
"attack"
],
[
"assail",
"assail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To attack, physically or figuratively; to assail."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To threaten or harass."
],
"links": [
[
"threaten",
"threaten"
],
[
"harass",
"harass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To threaten or harass."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈsɔːlt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈsɔlt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈsɑlt/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-assault.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/En-us-assault.ogg/En-us-assault.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/En-us-assault.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈsʌlt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːlt"
},
{
"rhymes": "(cot–caught merger) -ɒlt"
},
{
"rhymes": "(regional, California) -ʌlt"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "atakuvam",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "атакувам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "šturmuvam",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "щурмувам"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "攻擊"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gōngjī, gōngjí",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "攻击"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "aanranden"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "vergrijpen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "hyökätä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "käydä päälle"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "käydä kimppuun"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "attaquer"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "agresser"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "überfallen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "angreifen"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ākramaṇ",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "आक्रमण"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "megtámad"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "megrohamoz"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "ostromol"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "megostromol"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "attaccare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "aggredire"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "assalire"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "molestare"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "osou",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "襲う"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "semeru",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "攻める"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shūgeki suru",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "襲撃する"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "assultō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "incessō"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "taiapu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "haupatu"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "assauter"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "agredir"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "napadátʹ",
"sense": "to attack",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "напада́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "napástʹ",
"sense": "to attack",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "напа́сть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "atakovátʹ",
"sense": "to attack",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "атакова́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šturmovátʹ",
"sense": "to attack",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "штурмова́ть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "asaltar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "atacar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "agredir"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to attack",
"word": "assåder"
}
],
"word": "assault"
}
Download raw JSONL data for assault meaning in English (34.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: tort law",
"path": [
"assault"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "assault",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: tort law",
"path": [
"assault"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "assault",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.