See offensive in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for offensive meaning in English (33.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "counter-offensive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "inoffensive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nonoffensive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "non-offensive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "offensive and defensive alliance"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "offensive back"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "offensive foul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "offensive guard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "offensive line"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "offensive line of scrimmage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "offensively"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "offensiveness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "offensive tackle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "offensive to pious ears"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "offensive zone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "unoffensive"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "offensif"
},
"expansion": "Middle French offensif",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "offendre"
},
"expansion": "offendre",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "-if"
},
"expansion": "-if",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "défensif"
},
"expansion": "défensif",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "offendo",
"4": "offendere",
"t": "to offend"
},
"expansion": "Latin offendere (“to offend”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French offensif, from offendre + -if by analogy with défensif. Offendre is from Latin offendere (“to offend”); see offend.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more offensive",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most offensive",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "offensive (comparative more offensive, superlative most offensive)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "offend"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "offense"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "offensive content"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "offensive language"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "offensive material"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "offensive word"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "offensive comment"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "offensive remark"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "offensive statement"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "offensive speech"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "offensive joke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "offensive humor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "offensive image"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "offensive picture"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "offensive art"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "offensive behavior"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "offensive conduct"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "offensive act"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "offensive action"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "inoffensive"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 4 20 6 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Personality",
"orig": "en:Personality",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Some people find pornography offensive.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "An offensive smell.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2016 September 12, Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, “Kareem Abdul-Jabbar: Political Incorrectness Is Just a Strategy”, in Time",
"text": "A survey at Yale University had 63% of students wanting professors to issue “trigger warnings” before saying anything that some might find offensive or could cause painful emotions.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Causing offense; arousing a visceral reaction of disgust, anger, hatred, sadness, or indignation."
],
"id": "en-offensive-en-adj-LGSomOF3",
"links": [
[
"offense",
"offense"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "viravorakan",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "վիրավորական"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "abrázlivy",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "абра́злівы"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "oskǎrbítelen",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "оскърби́телен"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obíden",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "оби́ден"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "ofensiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "有攻擊性"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yǒugōngjīxìng",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "有攻击性"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "màofàn de",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "冒犯的"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "urážlivý"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "stødende"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "anstødelig"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "beledigend"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "weerzinwekkend"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "walgelijk"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "ofenda"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "hyökkäävä"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "päällekäyvä"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "loukkaava (hurtful)"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "offensant"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "ofensivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "beleidigend"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "prosvlitikós",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "προσβλητικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "sértő"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "bántó"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "goromba"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "durva"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "ofensanta"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "ofensiva"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "ofensema"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "desagreabla"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "menyinggung"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "tidak sopan"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kōgekiteki na",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "攻撃的な"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ki ni sawaru",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "気に障る"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"alt": "ぶじょくてきな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bujokuteki na",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "侮辱的な"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "taeter"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "offensus"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "repudiōsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "navredliv",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "навредлив"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "weriweri"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "hākiki"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "mataharehare"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"note": "of an odour",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "koeo"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"note": "of speech",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "pūraurau"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "taratara"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "mi",
"english": "by saying things",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "harehare"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"note": "of odour",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "penopeno"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "harehare"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "mōrihariha"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "mōrikarika"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "ofensant"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "prost"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "obraźliwy"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "ofensivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "ofensant"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oskorbítelʹnyj",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "оскорби́тельный"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obídnyj",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "оби́дный"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "oilbheumach"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "causing offense",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "уврѐдљив"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "causing offense",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "uvrèdljiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "ofensivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "stötande"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "anstötlig"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "obrázlyvyj",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "обра́зливий"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "xúc phạm"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 23 6",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "sỉ nhục"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "defensive"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The army's offensive capabilities. An offensive weapon.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2013 June 7, Ed Pilkington, “‘Killer robots’ should be banned in advance, UN told”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 188, number 26, page 6",
"text": "In his submission to the UN, [Christof] Heyns points to the experience of drones. Unmanned aerial vehicles were intended initially only for surveillance, and their use for offensive purposes was prohibited, yet once strategists realised their perceived advantages as a means of carrying out targeted killings, all objections were swept out of the way.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Relating to an offense or attack, as opposed to defensive."
],
"id": "en-offensive-en-adj-ViD5QUps",
"links": [
[
"offense",
"offense"
],
[
"attack",
"attack"
],
[
"defensive",
"defensive"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "en:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 23 40 0 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The offensive coordinator is responsible for ordering all rushing plays.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having to do with play directed at scoring."
],
"id": "en-offensive-en-adj-4J-zTotF",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) Having to do with play directed at scoring."
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 8 87",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "napadatelen",
"sense": "team sports: having to do with play directed at scoring",
"word": "нападателен"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 8 87",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "team sports: having to do with play directed at scoring",
"word": "進攻性的"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 8 87",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jìngōngxìng de",
"sense": "team sports: having to do with play directed at scoring",
"word": "进攻性的"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 8 87",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "team sports: having to do with play directed at scoring",
"word": "offensiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 8 87",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "team sports: having to do with play directed at scoring",
"word": "aanvallend"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 8 87",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "team sports: having to do with play directed at scoring",
"word": "offensief"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 8 87",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "team sports: having to do with play directed at scoring",
"word": "hyökkäävä"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 8 87",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "team sports: having to do with play directed at scoring",
"word": "hyökkäys-"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 8 87",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "team sports: having to do with play directed at scoring",
"word": "offensif"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 8 87",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "team sports: having to do with play directed at scoring",
"word": "ofensivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 8 87",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "team sports: having to do with play directed at scoring",
"word": "offensiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 8 87",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "team sports: having to do with play directed at scoring",
"word": "offensivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 8 87",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kōgekigawa no",
"sense": "team sports: having to do with play directed at scoring",
"word": "攻撃側の"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 8 87",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "team sports: having to do with play directed at scoring",
"word": "offensiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 8 87",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "team sports: having to do with play directed at scoring",
"word": "offensiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 8 87",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "team sports: having to do with play directed at scoring",
"word": "ofensiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 8 87",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "team sports: having to do with play directed at scoring",
"word": "ofensivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 8 87",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nastupátelʹnyj",
"sense": "team sports: having to do with play directed at scoring",
"word": "наступа́тельный"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 8 87",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "team sports: having to do with play directed at scoring",
"word": "ofensivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 8 87",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "team sports: having to do with play directed at scoring",
"word": "offensiv"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈfɛnsɪv/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔˌfɛnsɪv/",
"topics": [
"sports",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-offensive.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/En-us-offensive.ogg/En-us-offensive.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/En-us-offensive.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "aggressive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "Intending to cause envious offense",
"word": "invidious"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "offencive"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "54 45 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "nastupálʹny",
"sense": "relating to attack, offense",
"word": "наступа́льны"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 45 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "napadatelen",
"sense": "relating to attack, offense",
"word": "нападателен"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 45 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "relating to attack, offense",
"word": "offensiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 45 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "relating to attack, offense",
"word": "offensief"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 45 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "relating to attack, offense",
"word": "ofensiva"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 45 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "relating to attack, offense",
"word": "offensif"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 45 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "relating to attack, offense",
"word": "ofensivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 45 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epithetikós",
"sense": "relating to attack, offense",
"word": "επιθετικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 45 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "relating to attack, offense",
"word": "támadó"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 45 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "relating to attack, offense",
"word": "offensiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 45 1",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "relating to attack, offense",
"word": "offensiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 45 1",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "relating to attack, offense",
"word": "ofensiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 45 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "relating to attack, offense",
"word": "ofensywny"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 45 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "relating to attack, offense",
"word": "ofensivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 45 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nastupátelʹnyj",
"sense": "relating to attack, offense",
"word": "наступа́тельный"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 45 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "relating to attack, offense",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ofensiva"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 45 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "relating to attack, offense",
"word": "offensiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 45 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nastupálʹnyj",
"sense": "relating to attack, offense",
"word": "наступа́льний"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"offensive"
],
"word": "offensive"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "counter-offensive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "charm offensive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "prawn cocktail offensive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "take the offensive"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "offensif"
},
"expansion": "Middle French offensif",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "offendre"
},
"expansion": "offendre",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "-if"
},
"expansion": "-if",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "défensif"
},
"expansion": "défensif",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "offendo",
"4": "offendere",
"t": "to offend"
},
"expansion": "Latin offendere (“to offend”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French offensif, from offendre + -if by analogy with défensif. Offendre is from Latin offendere (“to offend”); see offend.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "offensives",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "offensive (countable and uncountable, plural offensives)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "en:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The Marines today launched a major offensive.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1939 January, Lin Yu, “The \"China Incident\"”, in Philippine Magazine, volume XXXVI, number 1, →OCLC, page 121",
"text": "In Central Hupeh, the Japanese launched another offensive from the Kingshan region, but instead of moving southwestward to cooperate with another column of theirs to capture Shasi, this column swerved to the northwest and succeeded in capturing Chunghsiang on the Han River.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An attack."
],
"id": "en-offensive-en-noun-ot8IXP0k",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, military) An attack."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ofensivë"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sulm"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "hujūm",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "هُجُوم"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥamla",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "حَمْلَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "hajma",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "هَجْمَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "groh",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "գրոհ"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "harjakum",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "հարձակում"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "hücum"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "həmlə"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "höjüm",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "һөжүм"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "nástup",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "на́ступ"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "atáka",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ата́ка"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "atáka",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ата́ка"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nastǎplénie",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "настъпле́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "進攻"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jìngōng",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "进攻"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "攻勢"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gōngshì",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "攻势"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ofenzíva"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "útok"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "napadení"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "offensiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "offensief"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aanval"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inval"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "ofensivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "pealetung"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "ofensiiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "hyökkäys"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "offensiivi"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "offensive"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šeṭeva",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "შეტევა"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ieriši",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "იერიში"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Offensive"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Angriff"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hatkafá",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "הַתְקָפָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "hamlā",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "हमला"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ākramaṇ",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "आक्रमण"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "támadás"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "offenzíva"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "ig",
"lang": "Igbo",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "offensive"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"alt": "こうげき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kōgeki",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "攻撃"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"alt": "こうせい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kōsei",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "攻勢"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "şabuyl",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "шабуыл"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"alt": "攻擊",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gonggyeok",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "공격"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"alt": "攻勢",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gongse",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "공세"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "cabuul",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "чабуул"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ofensīva"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "uzbrukums"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ofenzyva"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "puolimas"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ofanzíva",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "офанзи́ва"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "napad",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "напад"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "ofensif"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "ākramaṇaṁ",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "ആക്രമണം"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "dajralt",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "дайралт"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "offensiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "offensiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "ofensiva"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "hamla",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "حمله"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "hojum",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "هجوم"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "hojum",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "هجوم"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "hamle",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "حمله"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ofensywa"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "atak"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ofensiva"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ofensivă"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "atac"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nastuplénije",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "наступле́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "atáka",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ата́ка"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "офензи́ва"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "офанзи́ва"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "на́пад"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ofenzíva"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ofanzíva"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "nápad"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ofenzíva"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "útok"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "napadnutie"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ofenziva"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "napad"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ofensiva"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "offensiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "hujum",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "ҳуҷум"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "hamla",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "ҳамла"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "höcüm",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "һөҗүм"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gaan-joom-dtii",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "การโจมตี"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "saldırı"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "hücum"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "hamle"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "hüjüm"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nástup",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "на́ступ"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "atáka",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ата́ка"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ofenzýva",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "офензи́ва"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "hamlā",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "حملہ"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "hujum",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "ھۇجۇم"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "hujum"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "hamla"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "sự tấn công"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "posture of attack",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "hyökkäyskannalla"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "posture of attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "offensive"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "posture of attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "offensiva"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "posture of attack",
"word": "ofensiva"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "posture of attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ofensiva"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "posture of attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ofensivă"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He took the offensive in the press, accusing his opponent of corruption.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The posture of attacking or being able to attack."
],
"id": "en-offensive-en-noun-i8iTq9dk",
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) The posture of attacking or being able to attack."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈfɛnsɪv/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔˌfɛnsɪv/",
"topics": [
"sports",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-offensive.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/En-us-offensive.ogg/En-us-offensive.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/En-us-offensive.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "offencive"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"offensive"
],
"word": "offensive"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Requests for review of Dutch translations",
"en:Personality"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "counter-offensive"
},
{
"word": "inoffensive"
},
{
"word": "nonoffensive"
},
{
"word": "non-offensive"
},
{
"word": "offensive and defensive alliance"
},
{
"word": "offensive back"
},
{
"word": "offensive foul"
},
{
"word": "offensive guard"
},
{
"word": "offensive line"
},
{
"word": "offensive line of scrimmage"
},
{
"word": "offensively"
},
{
"word": "offensiveness"
},
{
"word": "offensive tackle"
},
{
"word": "offensive to pious ears"
},
{
"word": "offensive zone"
},
{
"word": "unoffensive"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "offensif"
},
"expansion": "Middle French offensif",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "offendre"
},
"expansion": "offendre",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "-if"
},
"expansion": "-if",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "défensif"
},
"expansion": "défensif",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "offendo",
"4": "offendere",
"t": "to offend"
},
"expansion": "Latin offendere (“to offend”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French offensif, from offendre + -if by analogy with défensif. Offendre is from Latin offendere (“to offend”); see offend.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more offensive",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most offensive",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "offensive (comparative more offensive, superlative most offensive)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "offend"
},
{
"word": "offense"
},
{
"word": "offensive content"
},
{
"word": "offensive language"
},
{
"word": "offensive material"
},
{
"word": "offensive word"
},
{
"word": "offensive comment"
},
{
"word": "offensive remark"
},
{
"word": "offensive statement"
},
{
"word": "offensive speech"
},
{
"word": "offensive joke"
},
{
"word": "offensive humor"
},
{
"word": "offensive image"
},
{
"word": "offensive picture"
},
{
"word": "offensive art"
},
{
"word": "offensive behavior"
},
{
"word": "offensive conduct"
},
{
"word": "offensive act"
},
{
"word": "offensive action"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "inoffensive"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Some people find pornography offensive.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "An offensive smell.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2016 September 12, Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, “Kareem Abdul-Jabbar: Political Incorrectness Is Just a Strategy”, in Time",
"text": "A survey at Yale University had 63% of students wanting professors to issue “trigger warnings” before saying anything that some might find offensive or could cause painful emotions.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Causing offense; arousing a visceral reaction of disgust, anger, hatred, sadness, or indignation."
],
"links": [
[
"offense",
"offense"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "defensive"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The army's offensive capabilities. An offensive weapon.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2013 June 7, Ed Pilkington, “‘Killer robots’ should be banned in advance, UN told”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 188, number 26, page 6",
"text": "In his submission to the UN, [Christof] Heyns points to the experience of drones. Unmanned aerial vehicles were intended initially only for surveillance, and their use for offensive purposes was prohibited, yet once strategists realised their perceived advantages as a means of carrying out targeted killings, all objections were swept out of the way.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Relating to an offense or attack, as opposed to defensive."
],
"links": [
[
"offense",
"offense"
],
[
"attack",
"attack"
],
[
"defensive",
"defensive"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Sports"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The offensive coordinator is responsible for ordering all rushing plays.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having to do with play directed at scoring."
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) Having to do with play directed at scoring."
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈfɛnsɪv/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔˌfɛnsɪv/",
"topics": [
"sports",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-offensive.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/En-us-offensive.ogg/En-us-offensive.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/En-us-offensive.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aggressive"
},
{
"english": "Intending to cause envious offense",
"word": "invidious"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "offencive"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "viravorakan",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "վիրավորական"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "abrázlivy",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "абра́злівы"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "oskǎrbítelen",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "оскърби́телен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obíden",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "оби́ден"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "ofensiu"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "有攻擊性"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yǒugōngjīxìng",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "有攻击性"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "màofàn de",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "冒犯的"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "urážlivý"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "stødende"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "anstødelig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "beledigend"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "weerzinwekkend"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "walgelijk"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "ofenda"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "hyökkäävä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "päällekäyvä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "loukkaava (hurtful)"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "offensant"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "ofensivo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "beleidigend"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "prosvlitikós",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "προσβλητικός"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "sértő"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "bántó"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "goromba"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "durva"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "ofensanta"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "ofensiva"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "ofensema"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "desagreabla"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "menyinggung"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "tidak sopan"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kōgekiteki na",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "攻撃的な"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ki ni sawaru",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "気に障る"
},
{
"alt": "ぶじょくてきな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bujokuteki na",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "侮辱的な"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "taeter"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "offensus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "repudiōsus"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "navredliv",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "навредлив"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "weriweri"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "hākiki"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "mataharehare"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"note": "of an odour",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "koeo"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"note": "of speech",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "pūraurau"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "taratara"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"english": "by saying things",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "harehare"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"note": "of odour",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "penopeno"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "harehare"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "mōrihariha"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "mōrikarika"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "ofensant"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "prost"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "obraźliwy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "ofensivo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "ofensant"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oskorbítelʹnyj",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "оскорби́тельный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obídnyj",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "оби́дный"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "oilbheumach"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "causing offense",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "уврѐдљив"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "causing offense",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "uvrèdljiv"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "ofensivo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "stötande"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "anstötlig"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "obrázlyvyj",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "обра́зливий"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "xúc phạm"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "causing offense",
"word": "sỉ nhục"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "nastupálʹny",
"sense": "relating to attack, offense",
"word": "наступа́льны"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "napadatelen",
"sense": "relating to attack, offense",
"word": "нападателен"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "relating to attack, offense",
"word": "offensiv"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "relating to attack, offense",
"word": "offensief"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "relating to attack, offense",
"word": "ofensiva"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "relating to attack, offense",
"word": "offensif"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "relating to attack, offense",
"word": "ofensivo"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epithetikós",
"sense": "relating to attack, offense",
"word": "επιθετικός"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "relating to attack, offense",
"word": "támadó"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "relating to attack, offense",
"word": "offensiv"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "relating to attack, offense",
"word": "offensiv"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "relating to attack, offense",
"word": "ofensiu"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "relating to attack, offense",
"word": "ofensywny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "relating to attack, offense",
"word": "ofensivo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nastupátelʹnyj",
"sense": "relating to attack, offense",
"word": "наступа́тельный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "relating to attack, offense",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ofensiva"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "relating to attack, offense",
"word": "offensiv"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nastupálʹnyj",
"sense": "relating to attack, offense",
"word": "наступа́льний"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "napadatelen",
"sense": "team sports: having to do with play directed at scoring",
"word": "нападателен"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "team sports: having to do with play directed at scoring",
"word": "進攻性的"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jìngōngxìng de",
"sense": "team sports: having to do with play directed at scoring",
"word": "进攻性的"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "team sports: having to do with play directed at scoring",
"word": "offensiv"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "team sports: having to do with play directed at scoring",
"word": "aanvallend"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "team sports: having to do with play directed at scoring",
"word": "offensief"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "team sports: having to do with play directed at scoring",
"word": "hyökkäävä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "team sports: having to do with play directed at scoring",
"word": "hyökkäys-"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "team sports: having to do with play directed at scoring",
"word": "offensif"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "team sports: having to do with play directed at scoring",
"word": "ofensivo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "team sports: having to do with play directed at scoring",
"word": "offensiv"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "team sports: having to do with play directed at scoring",
"word": "offensivo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kōgekigawa no",
"sense": "team sports: having to do with play directed at scoring",
"word": "攻撃側の"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "team sports: having to do with play directed at scoring",
"word": "offensiv"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "team sports: having to do with play directed at scoring",
"word": "offensiv"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "team sports: having to do with play directed at scoring",
"word": "ofensiu"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "team sports: having to do with play directed at scoring",
"word": "ofensivo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nastupátelʹnyj",
"sense": "team sports: having to do with play directed at scoring",
"word": "наступа́тельный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "team sports: having to do with play directed at scoring",
"word": "ofensivo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "team sports: having to do with play directed at scoring",
"word": "offensiv"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"offensive"
],
"word": "offensive"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Requests for review of Dutch translations",
"en:Personality"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "charm offensive"
},
{
"word": "counter-offensive"
},
{
"word": "prawn cocktail offensive"
},
{
"word": "take the offensive"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "offensif"
},
"expansion": "Middle French offensif",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "offendre"
},
"expansion": "offendre",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "-if"
},
"expansion": "-if",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "défensif"
},
"expansion": "défensif",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "offendo",
"4": "offendere",
"t": "to offend"
},
"expansion": "Latin offendere (“to offend”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French offensif, from offendre + -if by analogy with défensif. Offendre is from Latin offendere (“to offend”); see offend.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "offensives",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "offensive (countable and uncountable, plural offensives)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Military"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The Marines today launched a major offensive.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1939 January, Lin Yu, “The \"China Incident\"”, in Philippine Magazine, volume XXXVI, number 1, →OCLC, page 121",
"text": "In Central Hupeh, the Japanese launched another offensive from the Kingshan region, but instead of moving southwestward to cooperate with another column of theirs to capture Shasi, this column swerved to the northwest and succeeded in capturing Chunghsiang on the Han River.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An attack."
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, military) An attack."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He took the offensive in the press, accusing his opponent of corruption.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The posture of attacking or being able to attack."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) The posture of attacking or being able to attack."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈfɛnsɪv/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔˌfɛnsɪv/",
"topics": [
"sports",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-offensive.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/En-us-offensive.ogg/En-us-offensive.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/En-us-offensive.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "offencive"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ofensivë"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sulm"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "hujūm",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "هُجُوم"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥamla",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "حَمْلَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "hajma",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "هَجْمَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "groh",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "գրոհ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "harjakum",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "հարձակում"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "hücum"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "həmlə"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "höjüm",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "һөжүм"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "nástup",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "на́ступ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "atáka",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ата́ка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "atáka",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ата́ка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nastǎplénie",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "настъпле́ние"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "進攻"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jìngōng",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "进攻"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "攻勢"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gōngshì",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "攻势"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ofenzíva"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "útok"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "napadení"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "offensiv"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "offensief"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aanval"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inval"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "ofensivo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "pealetung"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "ofensiiv"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "hyökkäys"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "offensiivi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "offensive"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šeṭeva",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "შეტევა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ieriši",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "იერიში"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Offensive"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Angriff"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hatkafá",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "הַתְקָפָה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "hamlā",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "हमला"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ākramaṇ",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "आक्रमण"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "támadás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "offenzíva"
},
{
"code": "ig",
"lang": "Igbo",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "offensive"
},
{
"alt": "こうげき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kōgeki",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "攻撃"
},
{
"alt": "こうせい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kōsei",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "攻勢"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "şabuyl",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "шабуыл"
},
{
"alt": "攻擊",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gonggyeok",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "공격"
},
{
"alt": "攻勢",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gongse",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "공세"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "cabuul",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "чабуул"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ofensīva"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "uzbrukums"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ofenzyva"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "puolimas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ofanzíva",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "офанзи́ва"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "napad",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "напад"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "ofensif"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "ākramaṇaṁ",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "ആക്രമണം"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "dajralt",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "дайралт"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "offensiv"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "offensiv"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "ofensiva"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "hamla",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "حمله"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "hojum",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "هجوم"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "hojum",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "هجوم"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "hamle",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "حمله"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ofensywa"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "atak"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ofensiva"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ofensivă"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "atac"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nastuplénije",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "наступле́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "atáka",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ата́ка"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "офензи́ва"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "офанзи́ва"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "на́пад"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ofenzíva"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ofanzíva"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "nápad"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ofenzíva"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "útok"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "napadnutie"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ofenziva"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "napad"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ofensiva"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "offensiv"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "hujum",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "ҳуҷум"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "hamla",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "ҳамла"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "höcüm",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "һөҗүм"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gaan-joom-dtii",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "การโจมตี"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "saldırı"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "hücum"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "hamle"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "hüjüm"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nástup",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "на́ступ"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "atáka",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ата́ка"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ofenzýva",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "офензи́ва"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "hamlā",
"sense": "an attack",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "حملہ"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "hujum",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "ھۇجۇم"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "hujum"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "hamla"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "an attack",
"word": "sự tấn công"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "posture of attack",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "hyökkäyskannalla"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "posture of attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "offensive"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "posture of attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "offensiva"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "posture of attack",
"word": "ofensiva"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "posture of attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ofensiva"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "posture of attack",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ofensivă"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"offensive"
],
"word": "offensive"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.