"abyss" meaning in English

See abyss in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /əˈbɪs/ [Received-Pronunciation], /əˈbɪs/ [US], /æˈbɪs/ [US] Audio: en-us-abyss.ogg [US] Forms: abysses [plural]
enPR: ə-bĭs' Rhymes: -ɪs Etymology: From Middle English abissus, from Late Latin abyssus (“a bottomless gulf”), from Ancient Greek ἄβυσσος (ábussos, “bottomless”), from ἀ- (a-, “not”) + βυσσός (bussós, “deep place”), from βυθός (buthós, “deep place”). Displaced native Old English neowolnes. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*dʰewbʰ-}}, {{inh|en|enm|abissus}} Middle English abissus, {{der|en|LL.|abyssus||a bottomless gulf}} Late Latin abyssus (“a bottomless gulf”), {{der|en|grc|ἄβυσσος||bottomless}} Ancient Greek ἄβυσσος (ábussos, “bottomless”), {{m|grc|ἀ-||not}} ἀ- (a-, “not”), {{m|grc|βυσσός||deep place}} βυσσός (bussós, “deep place”), {{m|grc|βυθός||deep place}} βυθός (buthós, “deep place”), {{ncog|ang|neowolnes}} Old English neowolnes Head templates: {{en-noun}} abyss (plural abysses)
  1. Hell; the bottomless pit; primeval chaos; a confined subterranean ocean. Translations (hell, bottomless pit): humnerë [feminine] (Albanian), ἄβυσσος (ábussos) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), Ἄβῠσσος (Ábussos) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), هَاوِيَة (hāwiya) [feminine] (Arabic), անդունդ (andund) (Armenian), бе́здань (bjézdanʹ) [feminine] (Belarusian), бяздо́нне (bjazdónnje) [neuter] (Belarusian), про́рва (prórva) [feminine] (Belarusian), прадонне (pradónnje) [neuter] (Belarusian), হাবিয়া (habiẏa) (Bengali), бе́здна (bézdna) [feminine] (Bulgarian), про́паст (própast) [feminine] (Bulgarian), abisme [masculine] (Catalan), 深淵 (Chinese Mandarin), 深渊 (shēnyuān) (Chinese Mandarin), propast [feminine] (Czech), afgrund [common-gender] (Danish), afgrond [masculine] (Dutch), abismo (Esperanto), kuristik (Estonian), syöveri (Finnish), kuilu (Finnish), horna (Finnish), abîme [masculine] (French), abismo [masculine] (Galician), უფსკრული (upsḳruli) (Georgian), ქვესკნელი (kvesḳneli) (Georgian), Abgrund [masculine] (German), Hölle [feminine] (German), 𐌰𐍆𐌲𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌸𐌰 (afgrundiþa) [feminine] (Gothic), άβυσσος (ávyssos) [feminine] (Greek), τάρταρα (tártara) [neuter, plural] (Greek), תהום (t'hóm) [feminine, masculine] (Hebrew), वितल (vital) (Hindi), अतल (atal) (Hindi), अथाह (athāh) (Hindi), हाविया (hāviyā) (Hindi), पाताल (pātāl) (Hindi), रसातल (rasātal) (Hindi), abisso [masculine] (Italian), 深淵 (shin'en) (alt: しんえん) (Japanese), (fuchi) (alt: ふち) (Japanese), шыңырау (şyñyrau) (Kazakh), 심연 (simyeon) (alt: 深淵) (Korean), abyssus [feminine] (Latin), barāthrum [neuter] (Latin), bezdibenis [masculine] (Latvian), bedugnė [feminine] (Lithuanian), бездна (bezdna) [feminine] (Macedonian), амбис (ambis) [masculine] (Macedonian), gumbo [class-5] (Maore Comorian), poka tōrere (Maori), avgrunn [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), abisme [masculine] (Occitan), neowolnes [feminine] (Old English), مغاک (mağâk) (Persian), przepaść [feminine] (Polish), czeluść [feminine] (Polish), otchłań [feminine] (Polish), abismo (Portuguese), abisso (Portuguese), abis [neuter] (Romanian), prăpastie [feminine] (Romanian), про́пасть (própastʹ) [feminine] (Russian), бе́здна (bézdna) [feminine] (Russian), бѐздан [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), bèzdan [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), priepasť [feminine] (Slovak), brezno [neuter] (Slovene), qar (Somali), abismo [masculine] (Spanish), shimo [class-5, class-6] (Swahili), kuzimu [class-9] (Swahili), avgrund [common-gender] (Swedish), безо́дня (bezódnja) [feminine] (Ukrainian), прі́рва (prírva) [feminine] (Ukrainian), прова́лля (provállja) [neuter] (Ukrainian), bjezdno [neuter] (Upper Sorbian)
    Sense id: en-abyss-en-noun-Rey809L3 Disambiguation of 'hell, bottomless pit': 80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1
  2. (frequently figurative) A bottomless or unfathomed depth, gulf, or chasm; hence, any deep, immeasurable; any void space. Translations (bottomless or unfathomed depth): ἄβυσσος (ábussos) (Ancient Greek), ἄβυσσος (ábussos) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), هَاوِيَة (hāwiya) [feminine] (Arabic), هُوَّة (huwwa) [feminine] (Arabic), упҡын (upqın) (Bashkir), бе́здна (bézdna) [feminine] (Bulgarian), про́паст (própast) [feminine] (Bulgarian), abisme [masculine] (Catalan), 深淵 (Chinese Mandarin), 深渊 (shēnyuān) (Chinese Mandarin), propast [feminine] (Czech), hlubina [feminine] (Czech), afgrund [common-gender] (Danish), afgrond [masculine] (Dutch), ravijn [neuter] (Dutch), abismo (Esperanto), kuilu (Finnish), syöveri (Finnish), kurimus (Finnish), précipice [masculine] (French), abysse [masculine] (French), abîme [masculine] (French), gouffre [masculine] (French), უფსკრული (upsḳruli) (Georgian), Abgrund [masculine] (German), 𐌰𐍆𐌲𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌸𐌰 (afgrundiþa) [feminine] (Gothic), άβυσσος (ávyssos) [feminine] (Greek), szakadék (Hungarian), mgbùlùgùdù (Igbo), abysso (Interlingua), abysmo (Interlingua), aibhéis [feminine] (Irish), abisso [masculine] (Italian), abyssus [feminine] (Latin), vorāgō [feminine] (Latin), tōrere (Maori), poka tōrere (Maori), tomoau (Maori), waro (Maori), doo nihonítʼį́ʼgóó ahoodzą́ (Navajo), avgrunn [masculine] (Norwegian), abisme [masculine] (Occitan), neowolnes [feminine] (Old English), abis [feminine] (Old Irish), دریڭلك (deriñlik) (Ottoman Turkish), مغاک (mağâk) (Persian), otchłań [feminine] (Polish), przepaść [feminine] (Polish), abismo [masculine] (Portuguese), abis [neuter] (Romanian), adânc [neuter] (Romanian), adâncime [feminine] (Romanian), prăpastie [feminine] (Romanian), hău [neuter] (Romanian), бе́здна (bézdna) [masculine] (Russian), про́пасть (própastʹ) [feminine] (Russian), пучи́на (pučína) (english: sea) [feminine] (Russian), бѐздан [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), bèzdan [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), pònor [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), brezno [neuter] (Slovene), abismo [masculine] (Spanish), sima [feminine] (Spanish), djup (Swedish), avgrund (Swedish), bråddjup [neuter] (Swedish), பாதாளம் (pātāḷam) (Tamil), безо́дня (bezódnja) [feminine] (Ukrainian), прі́рва (prírva) [feminine] (Ukrainian), пучи́на (pučýna) [feminine] (Ukrainian), ôfgrûn [common-gender] (West Frisian), תּהום (thom) [masculine] (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-abyss-en-noun-8d1tQF7M Disambiguation of 'bottomless or unfathomed depth': 14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1
  3. Anything infinite, immeasurable, or profound. Translations (anything infinite, immeasurable, or profound): 深不可測的事物 (Chinese Mandarin), 深不可测的事物 (shēnbùkěcè de shìwù) (Chinese Mandarin), 深處 (Chinese Mandarin), 深处 (shēnchù) (Chinese Mandarin), syöveri (Finnish), abîme [masculine] (French), άβυσσος (ávyssos) [feminine] (Greek), про́рва (prórva) [feminine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-abyss-en-noun-gWSY4PYv Disambiguation of 'anything infinite, immeasurable, or profound': 6 8 78 3 1 1 3 1
  4. Moral depravity; vast intellectual or moral depth. Translations (moral depravity, vast intellectual or moral depth): 深淵 (Chinese Mandarin), 深渊 (shēnyuān) (Chinese Mandarin), afgrond [masculine] (Dutch), kloof [feminine, masculine] (Dutch), rappio (Finnish), syöveri (Finnish), Abgrund [masculine] (German), άβυσσος (ávyssos) [feminine] (Greek), abisso [masculine] (Italian), avgrunn [masculine] (Norwegian), otchłań [feminine] (Polish), przepaść [feminine] (Polish), abismo [masculine] (Portuguese), бе́здна (bézdna) [feminine] (Russian), avgrund [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-abyss-en-noun-ar5K0Z5l Disambiguation of 'moral depravity, vast intellectual or moral depth': 4 9 3 78 1 1 2 1
  5. (with article) An impending catastrophic happening. Translations (impending catastrophe): 深淵 (Chinese Mandarin), 深渊 (shēnyuān) (Chinese Mandarin), kauheus (Finnish), syöveri (Finnish), kurimus (Finnish), thuñi (Quechua), про́пасть (própastʹ) [feminine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-abyss-en-noun-2aLcahOg Disambiguation of 'impending catastrophe': 7 8 10 7 53 3 7 4
  6. (heraldry) The center of an escutcheon. Categories (topical): Heraldry Translations (heraldry: center of an escutcheon): 深淵 (Chinese Mandarin), 深渊 (shēnyuān) (Chinese Mandarin), sydänkohta (Finnish), abîme [masculine] (French), hjärtplats [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-abyss-en-noun-H2YLqXFl Topics: government, heraldry, hobbies, lifestyle, monarchy, nobility, politics Disambiguation of 'heraldry: center of an escutcheon': 9 3 2 3 1 78 3 1
  7. (oceanography) The abyssal zone. Categories (topical): Oceanography
    Sense id: en-abyss-en-noun-XgbSCox4 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 10 10 6 4 2 9 56 2 Topics: geography, natural-sciences, oceanography
  8. (figurative) A difference, especially a large difference, between groups. Tags: figuratively Synonyms: gulf Translations (difference): 截然不同 (jiéránbùtóng) (Chinese Mandarin), 鴻溝 (Chinese Mandarin), 鸿沟 (hónggōu) (Chinese Mandarin), kloof [feminine, masculine] (Dutch), kuilu (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-abyss-en-noun--N1QH9tL Disambiguation of 'difference': 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 93
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: abysm, abyssus [archaic], abime [obsolete] Derived forms: abysmic, abyssal, abyssic, abysslike, abyssobenthic, abyssolith, abyssolithic, abyssopelagic, oceanic abyss Related terms: abysmal

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for abyss meaning in English (34.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abysmic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abyssal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abyssic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abysslike"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abyssobenthic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abyssolith"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abyssolithic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abyssopelagic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "oceanic abyss"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰewbʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "abissus"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English abissus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "abyssus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a bottomless gulf"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin abyssus (“a bottomless gulf”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἄβυσσος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bottomless"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄβυσσος (ábussos, “bottomless”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀ-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀ- (a-, “not”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βυσσός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "deep place"
      },
      "expansion": "βυσσός (bussós, “deep place”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βυθός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "deep place"
      },
      "expansion": "βυθός (buthós, “deep place”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "neowolnes"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English neowolnes",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English abissus, from Late Latin abyssus (“a bottomless gulf”), from Ancient Greek ἄβυσσος (ábussos, “bottomless”), from ἀ- (a-, “not”) + βυσσός (bussós, “deep place”), from βυθός (buthós, “deep place”). Displaced native Old English neowolnes.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abysses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abyss (plural abysses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧byss"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abysmal"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1955, J. R. R. Tolkien, The Lord of the Rings: Return of the King, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 190",
          "text": "'You cannot enter here,' said Gandalf, and the huge shadow halted. 'Go back to the abyss prepared for you! Go back! Fall into the nothingness that awaits you and your Master. Go!'",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hell; the bottomless pit; primeval chaos; a confined subterranean ocean."
      ],
      "id": "en-abyss-en-noun-Rey809L3",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hell",
          "hell"
        ],
        [
          "bottomless pit",
          "bottomless pit"
        ],
        [
          "primeval",
          "primeval"
        ],
        [
          "chaos",
          "chaos"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "humnerë"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "hāwiya",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "هَاوِيَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "andund",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "word": "անդունդ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "bjézdanʹ",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "бе́здань"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "bjazdónnje",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "бяздо́нне"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "prórva",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "про́рва"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "pradónnje",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "прадонне"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "habiẏa",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "word": "হাবিয়া"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "bézdna",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "бе́здна"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "própast",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "про́паст"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "abisme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "word": "深淵"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shēnyuān",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "word": "深渊"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "propast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "afgrund"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "afgrond"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "word": "abismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "word": "kuristik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "word": "syöveri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "word": "kuilu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "word": "horna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "abîme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "abismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "upsḳruli",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "word": "უფსკრული"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "kvesḳneli",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "word": "ქვესკნელი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Abgrund"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Hölle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "got",
          "lang": "Gothic",
          "roman": "afgrundiþa",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "𐌰𐍆𐌲𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌸𐌰"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ávyssos",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "άβυσσος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "tártara",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "neuter",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "τάρταρα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "ábussos",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ἄβυσσος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "Ábussos",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Ἄβῠσσος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "t'hóm",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "תהום"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "vital",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "word": "वितल"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "atal",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "word": "अतल"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "athāh",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "word": "अथाह"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "hāviyā",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "word": "हाविया"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "pātāl",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "word": "पाताल"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "rasātal",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "word": "रसातल"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "abisso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "alt": "しんえん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shin'en",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "word": "深淵"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "alt": "ふち",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "fuchi",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "word": "淵"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "şyñyrau",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "word": "шыңырау"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "alt": "深淵",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "simyeon",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "word": "심연"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abyssus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "barāthrum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bezdibenis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bedugnė"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "bezdna",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "бездна"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "ambis",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "амбис"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "swb",
          "lang": "Maore Comorian",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "class-5"
          ],
          "word": "gumbo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "word": "poka tōrere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "avgrunn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "abisme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "neowolnes"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "mağâk",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "word": "مغاک"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "przepaść"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "czeluść"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "otchłań"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "word": "abismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "word": "abisso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "abis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "prăpastie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "própastʹ",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "про́пасть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "bézdna",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "бе́здна"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "бѐздан"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bèzdan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "priepasť"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "brezno"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "so",
          "lang": "Somali",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "word": "qar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "hsb",
          "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "bjezdno"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "abismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "class-5",
            "class-6"
          ],
          "word": "shimo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "class-9"
          ],
          "word": "kuzimu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "avgrund"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "bezódnja",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "безо́дня"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "prírva",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "прі́рва"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 5 4 3 0 3 3 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "provállja",
          "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "прова́лля"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1960 December, Voyageur, “The Mountain Railways of the Bernese Oberland”, in Trains Illustrated, page 752",
          "text": "Below is the deep abyss of the Lauterbrunnen valley, and at its head a stately semi-circle of mountains, with the pyramidal Lauterbrunnen Breithorn as the centre-piece.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bottomless or unfathomed depth, gulf, or chasm; hence, any deep, immeasurable; any void space."
      ],
      "id": "en-abyss-en-noun-8d1tQF7M",
      "links": [
        [
          "unfathomed",
          "unfathomed"
        ],
        [
          "chasm",
          "chasm"
        ],
        [
          "immeasurable",
          "immeasurable"
        ],
        [
          "void",
          "void"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "frequently figurative",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(frequently figurative) A bottomless or unfathomed depth, gulf, or chasm; hence, any deep, immeasurable; any void space."
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "ábussos",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "word": "ἄβυσσος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "hāwiya",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "هَاوِيَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "huwwa",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "هُوَّة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "upqın",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "word": "упҡын"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "bézdna",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "бе́здна"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "própast",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "про́паст"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "abisme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "word": "深淵"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shēnyuān",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "word": "深渊"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "propast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hlubina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "afgrund"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "afgrond"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ravijn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "word": "abismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "word": "kuilu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "word": "syöveri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "word": "kurimus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "précipice"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "abysse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "abîme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gouffre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "upsḳruli",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "word": "უფსკრული"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Abgrund"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "got",
          "lang": "Gothic",
          "roman": "afgrundiþa",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "𐌰𐍆𐌲𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌸𐌰"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ávyssos",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "άβυσσος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "ábussos",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ἄβυσσος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "word": "szakadék"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "ig",
          "lang": "Igbo",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "word": "mgbùlùgùdù"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "word": "abysso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "word": "abysmo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "aibhéis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "sga",
          "lang": "Old Irish",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "abisso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abyssus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vorāgō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "word": "tōrere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "word": "poka tōrere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "word": "tomoau"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "word": "waro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "word": "doo nihonítʼį́ʼgóó ahoodzą́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "avgrunn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "abisme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "neowolnes"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "deriñlik",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "word": "دریڭلك"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "mağâk",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "word": "مغاک"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "otchłań"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "przepaść"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "abismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "abis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "adânc"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "adâncime"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "prăpastie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "hău"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "bézdna",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "бе́здна"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "própastʹ",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "про́пасть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "english": "sea",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pučína",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "пучи́на"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "бѐздан"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bèzdan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pònor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "brezno"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "abismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sima"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "word": "djup"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "word": "avgrund"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "bråddjup"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "pātāḷam",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "word": "பாதாளம்"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "bezódnja",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "безо́дня"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "prírva",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "прі́рва"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "pučýna",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "пучи́на"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "fy",
          "lang": "West Frisian",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "ôfgrûn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 47 10 19 1 2 5 1",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "thom",
          "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "תּהום"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Anything infinite, immeasurable, or profound."
      ],
      "id": "en-abyss-en-noun-gWSY4PYv",
      "links": [
        [
          "infinite",
          "infinite"
        ],
        [
          "profound",
          "profound"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 8 78 3 1 1 3 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "anything infinite, immeasurable, or profound",
          "word": "深不可測的事物"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 8 78 3 1 1 3 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shēnbùkěcè de shìwù",
          "sense": "anything infinite, immeasurable, or profound",
          "word": "深不可测的事物"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 8 78 3 1 1 3 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "anything infinite, immeasurable, or profound",
          "word": "深處"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 8 78 3 1 1 3 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shēnchù",
          "sense": "anything infinite, immeasurable, or profound",
          "word": "深处"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 8 78 3 1 1 3 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "anything infinite, immeasurable, or profound",
          "word": "syöveri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 8 78 3 1 1 3 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "anything infinite, immeasurable, or profound",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "abîme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 8 78 3 1 1 3 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ávyssos",
          "sense": "anything infinite, immeasurable, or profound",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "άβυσσος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 8 78 3 1 1 3 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "prórva",
          "sense": "anything infinite, immeasurable, or profound",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "про́рва"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "They fell into the abyss of drug addiction.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Moral depravity; vast intellectual or moral depth."
      ],
      "id": "en-abyss-en-noun-ar5K0Z5l",
      "links": [
        [
          "depravity",
          "depravity"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 9 3 78 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "moral depravity, vast intellectual or moral depth",
          "word": "深淵"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 9 3 78 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shēnyuān",
          "sense": "moral depravity, vast intellectual or moral depth",
          "word": "深渊"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 9 3 78 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "moral depravity, vast intellectual or moral depth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "afgrond"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 9 3 78 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "moral depravity, vast intellectual or moral depth",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kloof"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 9 3 78 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "moral depravity, vast intellectual or moral depth",
          "word": "rappio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 9 3 78 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "moral depravity, vast intellectual or moral depth",
          "word": "syöveri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 9 3 78 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "moral depravity, vast intellectual or moral depth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Abgrund"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 9 3 78 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ávyssos",
          "sense": "moral depravity, vast intellectual or moral depth",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "άβυσσος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 9 3 78 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "moral depravity, vast intellectual or moral depth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "abisso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 9 3 78 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "moral depravity, vast intellectual or moral depth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "avgrunn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 9 3 78 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "moral depravity, vast intellectual or moral depth",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "otchłań"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 9 3 78 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "moral depravity, vast intellectual or moral depth",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "przepaść"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 9 3 78 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "moral depravity, vast intellectual or moral depth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "abismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 9 3 78 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "bézdna",
          "sense": "moral depravity, vast intellectual or moral depth",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "бе́здна"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 9 3 78 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "moral depravity, vast intellectual or moral depth",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "avgrund"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An impending catastrophic happening."
      ],
      "id": "en-abyss-en-noun-2aLcahOg",
      "links": [
        [
          "impending",
          "impending"
        ],
        [
          "catastrophic",
          "catastrophic"
        ],
        [
          "happening",
          "happening"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with article) An impending catastrophic happening."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with article"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "7 8 10 7 53 3 7 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "impending catastrophe",
          "word": "深淵"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 8 10 7 53 3 7 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shēnyuān",
          "sense": "impending catastrophe",
          "word": "深渊"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 8 10 7 53 3 7 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "impending catastrophe",
          "word": "kauheus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 8 10 7 53 3 7 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "impending catastrophe",
          "word": "syöveri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 8 10 7 53 3 7 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "impending catastrophe",
          "word": "kurimus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 8 10 7 53 3 7 4",
          "code": "qu",
          "lang": "Quechua",
          "sense": "impending catastrophe",
          "word": "thuñi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 8 10 7 53 3 7 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "própastʹ",
          "sense": "impending catastrophe",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "про́пасть"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Heraldry",
          "orig": "en:Heraldry",
          "parents": [
            "History",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The center of an escutcheon."
      ],
      "id": "en-abyss-en-noun-H2YLqXFl",
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "escutcheon",
          "escutcheon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) The center of an escutcheon."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "9 3 2 3 1 78 3 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "heraldry: center of an escutcheon",
          "word": "深淵"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 3 2 3 1 78 3 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shēnyuān",
          "sense": "heraldry: center of an escutcheon",
          "word": "深渊"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 3 2 3 1 78 3 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "heraldry: center of an escutcheon",
          "word": "sydänkohta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 3 2 3 1 78 3 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "heraldry: center of an escutcheon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "abîme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 3 2 3 1 78 3 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "heraldry: center of an escutcheon",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "hjärtplats"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Oceanography",
          "orig": "en:Oceanography",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 6 4 2 9 56 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The abyssal zone."
      ],
      "id": "en-abyss-en-noun-XgbSCox4",
      "links": [
        [
          "oceanography",
          "oceanography"
        ],
        [
          "abyssal zone",
          "abyssal zone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(oceanography) The abyssal zone."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences",
        "oceanography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A difference, especially a large difference, between groups."
      ],
      "id": "en-abyss-en-noun--N1QH9tL",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) A difference, especially a large difference, between groups."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gulf"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 7 0 0 0 0 0 93",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jiéránbùtóng",
          "sense": "difference",
          "word": "截然不同"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 7 0 0 0 0 0 93",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "difference",
          "word": "鴻溝"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 7 0 0 0 0 0 93",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "hónggōu",
          "sense": "difference",
          "word": "鸿沟"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 7 0 0 0 0 0 93",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "difference",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kloof"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 7 0 0 0 0 0 93",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "difference",
          "word": "kuilu"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈbɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈbɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/æˈbɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪs"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-abyss.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/En-us-abyss.ogg/En-us-abyss.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/En-us-abyss.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "ə-bĭs'"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abysm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "abyssus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "abime"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abyss"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewbʰ-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
    "Requests for review of Hindi translations",
    "Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
    "Requests for review of Maltese translations",
    "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Requests for review of Urdu translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪs/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "abysmic"
    },
    {
      "word": "abyssal"
    },
    {
      "word": "abyssic"
    },
    {
      "word": "abysslike"
    },
    {
      "word": "abyssobenthic"
    },
    {
      "word": "abyssolith"
    },
    {
      "word": "abyssolithic"
    },
    {
      "word": "abyssopelagic"
    },
    {
      "word": "oceanic abyss"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰewbʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "abissus"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English abissus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "abyssus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a bottomless gulf"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin abyssus (“a bottomless gulf”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἄβυσσος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bottomless"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄβυσσος (ábussos, “bottomless”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀ-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀ- (a-, “not”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βυσσός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "deep place"
      },
      "expansion": "βυσσός (bussós, “deep place”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βυθός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "deep place"
      },
      "expansion": "βυθός (buthós, “deep place”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "neowolnes"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English neowolnes",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English abissus, from Late Latin abyssus (“a bottomless gulf”), from Ancient Greek ἄβυσσος (ábussos, “bottomless”), from ἀ- (a-, “not”) + βυσσός (bussós, “deep place”), from βυθός (buthós, “deep place”). Displaced native Old English neowolnes.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abysses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abyss (plural abysses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧byss"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "abysmal"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1955, J. R. R. Tolkien, The Lord of the Rings: Return of the King, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 190",
          "text": "'You cannot enter here,' said Gandalf, and the huge shadow halted. 'Go back to the abyss prepared for you! Go back! Fall into the nothingness that awaits you and your Master. Go!'",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hell; the bottomless pit; primeval chaos; a confined subterranean ocean."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hell",
          "hell"
        ],
        [
          "bottomless pit",
          "bottomless pit"
        ],
        [
          "primeval",
          "primeval"
        ],
        [
          "chaos",
          "chaos"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1960 December, Voyageur, “The Mountain Railways of the Bernese Oberland”, in Trains Illustrated, page 752",
          "text": "Below is the deep abyss of the Lauterbrunnen valley, and at its head a stately semi-circle of mountains, with the pyramidal Lauterbrunnen Breithorn as the centre-piece.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bottomless or unfathomed depth, gulf, or chasm; hence, any deep, immeasurable; any void space."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unfathomed",
          "unfathomed"
        ],
        [
          "chasm",
          "chasm"
        ],
        [
          "immeasurable",
          "immeasurable"
        ],
        [
          "void",
          "void"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "frequently figurative",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(frequently figurative) A bottomless or unfathomed depth, gulf, or chasm; hence, any deep, immeasurable; any void space."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Anything infinite, immeasurable, or profound."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "infinite",
          "infinite"
        ],
        [
          "profound",
          "profound"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "They fell into the abyss of drug addiction.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Moral depravity; vast intellectual or moral depth."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "depravity",
          "depravity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An impending catastrophic happening."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "impending",
          "impending"
        ],
        [
          "catastrophic",
          "catastrophic"
        ],
        [
          "happening",
          "happening"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with article) An impending catastrophic happening."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with article"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Heraldry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The center of an escutcheon."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "escutcheon",
          "escutcheon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) The center of an escutcheon."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Oceanography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The abyssal zone."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oceanography",
          "oceanography"
        ],
        [
          "abyssal zone",
          "abyssal zone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(oceanography) The abyssal zone."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences",
        "oceanography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A difference, especially a large difference, between groups."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) A difference, especially a large difference, between groups."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gulf"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈbɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈbɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/æˈbɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪs"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-abyss.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/En-us-abyss.ogg/En-us-abyss.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/En-us-abyss.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "ə-bĭs'"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "abysm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "abyssus"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "abime"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "humnerë"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "hāwiya",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "هَاوِيَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "andund",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "word": "անդունդ"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "bjézdanʹ",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "бе́здань"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "bjazdónnje",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "бяздо́нне"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "prórva",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "про́рва"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "pradónnje",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "прадонне"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "habiẏa",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "word": "হাবিয়া"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "bézdna",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "бе́здна"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "própast",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "про́паст"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "abisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "word": "深淵"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shēnyuān",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "word": "深渊"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "propast"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "afgrund"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "afgrond"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "word": "abismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "word": "kuristik"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "word": "syöveri"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "word": "kuilu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "word": "horna"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "abîme"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "abismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "upsḳruli",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "word": "უფსკრული"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "kvesḳneli",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "word": "ქვესკნელი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Abgrund"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Hölle"
    },
    {
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "afgrundiþa",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "𐌰𐍆𐌲𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌸𐌰"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ávyssos",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "άβυσσος"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "tártara",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "τάρταρα"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "ábussos",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ἄβυσσος"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "Ábussos",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ἄβῠσσος"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "t'hóm",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "תהום"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "vital",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "word": "वितल"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "atal",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "word": "अतल"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "athāh",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "word": "अथाह"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "hāviyā",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "word": "हाविया"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "pātāl",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "word": "पाताल"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "rasātal",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "word": "रसातल"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "abisso"
    },
    {
      "alt": "しんえん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shin'en",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "word": "深淵"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ふち",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "fuchi",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "word": "淵"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "şyñyrau",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "word": "шыңырау"
    },
    {
      "alt": "深淵",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "simyeon",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "word": "심연"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abyssus"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "barāthrum"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bezdibenis"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bedugnė"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "bezdna",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "бездна"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "ambis",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "амбис"
    },
    {
      "code": "swb",
      "lang": "Maore Comorian",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "class-5"
      ],
      "word": "gumbo"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "word": "poka tōrere"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "avgrunn"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "abisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "neowolnes"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "mağâk",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "word": "مغاک"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "przepaść"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "czeluść"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "otchłań"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "word": "abismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "word": "abisso"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "abis"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "prăpastie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "própastʹ",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "про́пасть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "bézdna",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "бе́здна"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "бѐздан"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bèzdan"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "priepasť"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "brezno"
    },
    {
      "code": "so",
      "lang": "Somali",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "word": "qar"
    },
    {
      "code": "hsb",
      "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "bjezdno"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "abismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "class-5",
        "class-6"
      ],
      "word": "shimo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "class-9"
      ],
      "word": "kuzimu"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "avgrund"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "bezódnja",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "безо́дня"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "prírva",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "прі́рва"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "provállja",
      "sense": "hell, bottomless pit",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "прова́лля"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "ábussos",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "word": "ἄβυσσος"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "hāwiya",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "هَاوِيَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "huwwa",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "هُوَّة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "upqın",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "word": "упҡын"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "bézdna",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "бе́здна"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "própast",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "про́паст"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "abisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "word": "深淵"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shēnyuān",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "word": "深渊"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "propast"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hlubina"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "afgrund"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "afgrond"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ravijn"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "word": "abismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "word": "kuilu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "word": "syöveri"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "word": "kurimus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "précipice"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "abysse"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "abîme"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gouffre"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "upsḳruli",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "word": "უფსკრული"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Abgrund"
    },
    {
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "afgrundiþa",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "𐌰𐍆𐌲𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌸𐌰"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ávyssos",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "άβυσσος"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "ábussos",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ἄβυσσος"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "word": "szakadék"
    },
    {
      "code": "ig",
      "lang": "Igbo",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "word": "mgbùlùgùdù"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "word": "abysso"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "word": "abysmo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "aibhéis"
    },
    {
      "code": "sga",
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abis"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "abisso"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abyssus"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vorāgō"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "word": "tōrere"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "word": "poka tōrere"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "word": "tomoau"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "word": "tomoau"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "word": "tomoau"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "word": "waro"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "word": "doo nihonítʼį́ʼgóó ahoodzą́"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "avgrunn"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "abisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "neowolnes"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "deriñlik",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "word": "دریڭلك"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "mağâk",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "word": "مغاک"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "otchłań"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "przepaść"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "abismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "abis"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "adânc"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "adâncime"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "prăpastie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "hău"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "bézdna",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "бе́здна"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "própastʹ",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "про́пасть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "sea",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pučína",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пучи́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "бѐздан"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bèzdan"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pònor"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "brezno"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "abismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sima"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "word": "djup"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "word": "avgrund"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "bråddjup"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "pātāḷam",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "word": "பாதாளம்"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "bezódnja",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "безо́дня"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "prírva",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "прі́рва"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "pučýna",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пучи́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "fy",
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "ôfgrûn"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "thom",
      "sense": "bottomless or unfathomed depth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "תּהום"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "anything infinite, immeasurable, or profound",
      "word": "深不可測的事物"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shēnbùkěcè de shìwù",
      "sense": "anything infinite, immeasurable, or profound",
      "word": "深不可测的事物"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "anything infinite, immeasurable, or profound",
      "word": "深處"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shēnchù",
      "sense": "anything infinite, immeasurable, or profound",
      "word": "深处"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "anything infinite, immeasurable, or profound",
      "word": "syöveri"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "anything infinite, immeasurable, or profound",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "abîme"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ávyssos",
      "sense": "anything infinite, immeasurable, or profound",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "άβυσσος"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prórva",
      "sense": "anything infinite, immeasurable, or profound",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "про́рва"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "moral depravity, vast intellectual or moral depth",
      "word": "深淵"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shēnyuān",
      "sense": "moral depravity, vast intellectual or moral depth",
      "word": "深渊"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "moral depravity, vast intellectual or moral depth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "afgrond"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "moral depravity, vast intellectual or moral depth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kloof"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "moral depravity, vast intellectual or moral depth",
      "word": "rappio"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "moral depravity, vast intellectual or moral depth",
      "word": "syöveri"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "moral depravity, vast intellectual or moral depth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Abgrund"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ávyssos",
      "sense": "moral depravity, vast intellectual or moral depth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "άβυσσος"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "moral depravity, vast intellectual or moral depth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "abisso"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "moral depravity, vast intellectual or moral depth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "avgrunn"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "moral depravity, vast intellectual or moral depth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "otchłań"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "moral depravity, vast intellectual or moral depth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "przepaść"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "moral depravity, vast intellectual or moral depth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "abismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "bézdna",
      "sense": "moral depravity, vast intellectual or moral depth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "бе́здна"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "moral depravity, vast intellectual or moral depth",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "avgrund"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "impending catastrophe",
      "word": "深淵"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shēnyuān",
      "sense": "impending catastrophe",
      "word": "深渊"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "impending catastrophe",
      "word": "kauheus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "impending catastrophe",
      "word": "syöveri"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "impending catastrophe",
      "word": "kurimus"
    },
    {
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "impending catastrophe",
      "word": "thuñi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "própastʹ",
      "sense": "impending catastrophe",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "про́пасть"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "heraldry: center of an escutcheon",
      "word": "深淵"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shēnyuān",
      "sense": "heraldry: center of an escutcheon",
      "word": "深渊"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "heraldry: center of an escutcheon",
      "word": "sydänkohta"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "heraldry: center of an escutcheon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "abîme"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "heraldry: center of an escutcheon",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "hjärtplats"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jiéránbùtóng",
      "sense": "difference",
      "word": "截然不同"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "difference",
      "word": "鴻溝"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "hónggōu",
      "sense": "difference",
      "word": "鸿沟"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "difference",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kloof"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "difference",
      "word": "kuilu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abyss"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.