See abyssus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "abís"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "abis"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "abysse"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Abyssus"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"latinized?"
],
"word": "abisso"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "abyss"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "abissus"
},
{
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "abis"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "aibhéis"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"ancient"
],
"word": "abis"
},
{
"lang": "Romagnol",
"lang_code": "rgn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "abès"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "abissu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "grc:ἄβῠσσος"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἄβῠσσος",
"4": "",
"5": "bottomless pit"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄβῠσσος (ábŭssos, “bottomless pit”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄβῠσσος (ábŭssos, “bottomless pit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abyssī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "abyssus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abyssī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abyssī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abyssōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abyssō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abyssīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abyssum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abyssōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abyssō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abyssīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abysse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "abyssī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abyssus<2>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "abyssus f (genitive abyssī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abyssus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "*abīsmus"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
],
[
8,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
9
],
[
20,
25
]
],
"english": "The abyss calls the abyss.",
"text": "Abyssus abyssum invocat.",
"translation": "The abyss calls the abyss.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "And the earth was void and empty, and darkness was upon the face of the deep; and the spirit of God moved over the waters.",
"ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Genesis.1.2",
"text": "Terra autem erat inānis et vacua, et tenebrae erant super faciem abyssī et spīritus Deī ferēbātur super aquās.",
"translation": "And the earth was void and empty, and darkness was upon the face of the deep; and the spirit of God moved over the waters.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an abyss"
],
"id": "en-abyssus-la-noun-hVT3NDiH",
"links": [
[
"abyss",
"abyss"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin) an abyss"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-2",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[aˈbys.sʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈbis.sus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "abyssus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "*abīsmus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "abís"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "abis"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "abysse"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Abyssus"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"latinized?"
],
"word": "abisso"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "abyss"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "abissus"
},
{
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "abis"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "aibhéis"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"ancient"
],
"word": "abis"
},
{
"lang": "Romagnol",
"lang_code": "rgn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "abès"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "abissu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "grc:ἄβῠσσος"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἄβῠσσος",
"4": "",
"5": "bottomless pit"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄβῠσσος (ábŭssos, “bottomless pit”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄβῠσσος (ábŭssos, “bottomless pit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abyssī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "abyssus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abyssī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abyssī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abyssōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abyssō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abyssīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abyssum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abyssōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abyssō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abyssīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abysse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "abyssī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abyssus<2>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "abyssus f (genitive abyssī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abyssus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Late Latin",
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *né",
"Latin terms spelled with Y",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin terms with usage examples",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
],
[
8,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
9
],
[
20,
25
]
],
"english": "The abyss calls the abyss.",
"text": "Abyssus abyssum invocat.",
"translation": "The abyss calls the abyss.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "And the earth was void and empty, and darkness was upon the face of the deep; and the spirit of God moved over the waters.",
"ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Genesis.1.2",
"text": "Terra autem erat inānis et vacua, et tenebrae erant super faciem abyssī et spīritus Deī ferēbātur super aquās.",
"translation": "And the earth was void and empty, and darkness was upon the face of the deep; and the spirit of God moved over the waters.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an abyss"
],
"links": [
[
"abyss",
"abyss"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin) an abyss"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-2",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[aˈbys.sʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈbis.sus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "abyssus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for abyssus meaning in Latin (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-14 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.