See abyssal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for abyssal meaning in English (7.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "abyssalbenthic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "abyssal blue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "abyssal fish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "abyssally"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "abyssalpelagic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "abyssal plain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "abyssal rock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "abyssal zone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hypabyssal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hyperabyssal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hypoabyssal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "abyssalis"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin abyssalis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "abyssus",
"4": "",
"5": "abyss"
},
"expansion": "Latin abyssus (“abyss”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-alis",
"3": "",
"4": "-al"
},
"expansion": "-alis (“-al”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "abyss",
"3": "al"
},
"expansion": "abyss + -al",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the 1690s. From Medieval Latin abyssalis, from Latin abyssus (“abyss”) + -alis (“-al”). Equivalent to abyss + -al.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "abyssal (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "abysmal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "byssal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Belonging to, or resembling, an abyss; unfathomable."
],
"id": "en-abyssal-en-adj-xAcpacf3",
"links": [
[
"abyss",
"abyss"
],
[
"unfathomable",
"unfathomable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Belonging to, or resembling, an abyss; unfathomable."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "89 10 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "avyssaléos",
"sense": "belonging to, or resembling, an abyss; unfathomable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αβυσσαλέος"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 10 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apeirovathís",
"sense": "belonging to, or resembling, an abyss; unfathomable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "απειροβαθής"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 10 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apýthmenos",
"sense": "belonging to, or resembling, an abyss; unfathomable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "απύθμενος"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Geography",
"orig": "en:Geography",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 64 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 58 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -al",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or belonging to the ocean depths, especially below 2000 metres (6500 ft): abyssal zone."
],
"id": "en-abyssal-en-adj-en:geography",
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"ocean",
"ocean"
],
[
"abyssal zone",
"abyssal zone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) Of or belonging to the ocean depths, especially below 2000 metres (6500 ft): abyssal zone."
],
"senseid": [
"en:geography"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "22 70 9",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dǎlbokovoden",
"sense": "belonging to the ocean depths",
"word": "дълбоководен"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 70 9",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "belonging to the ocean depths",
"word": "abissal"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 70 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "belonging to the ocean depths",
"word": "abyssinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 70 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "belonging to the ocean depths",
"word": "abyssaalinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 70 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "belonging to the ocean depths",
"word": "abyssisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 70 9",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "avyssaíos",
"sense": "belonging to the ocean depths",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αβυσσαίος"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 70 9",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "belonging to the ocean depths",
"word": "abisszikus"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 70 9",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "belonging to the ocean depths",
"word": "abisszális"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 70 9",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "abissaldy",
"sense": "belonging to the ocean depths",
"word": "абиссалды"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 70 9",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mağâki",
"sense": "belonging to the ocean depths",
"word": "مغاکی"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 70 9",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "belonging to the ocean depths",
"word": "abisalny"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 70 9",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "belonging to the ocean depths",
"word": "abysalny"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 70 9",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "belonging to the ocean depths",
"word": "głębokomorski"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 70 9",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "belonging to the ocean depths",
"word": "głębokowodny"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 70 9",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "belonging to the ocean depths",
"word": "abissal"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 70 9",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "belonging to the ocean depths",
"word": "abisal"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 70 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "abissálʹnyj",
"sense": "belonging to the ocean depths",
"word": "абисса́льный"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 70 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "glubínnyj",
"sense": "belonging to the ocean depths",
"word": "глуби́нный"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 70 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "glubokovódnyj",
"sense": "belonging to the ocean depths",
"word": "глубоково́дный"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 70 9",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "belonging to the ocean depths",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "dubinski"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 70 9",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "belonging to the ocean depths",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "abisal"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 70 9",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "belonging to the ocean depths",
"word": "abisal"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "en:Geology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to or occurring at excessive depths in the earth's crust; plutonic."
],
"id": "en-abyssal-en-adj-mYEpTqRE",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"crust",
"crust"
],
[
"plutonic",
"plutonic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) Pertaining to or occurring at excessive depths in the earth's crust; plutonic."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈbɪs.l̩/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈbɪs.l̩/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪsəl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-abyssal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-abyssal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-abyssal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-abyssal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-abyssal.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "abyssal"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms suffixed with -al",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Rhymes:English/ɪsəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɪsəl/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "abyssalbenthic"
},
{
"word": "abyssal blue"
},
{
"word": "abyssal fish"
},
{
"word": "abyssally"
},
{
"word": "abyssalpelagic"
},
{
"word": "abyssal plain"
},
{
"word": "abyssal rock"
},
{
"word": "abyssal zone"
},
{
"word": "hypabyssal"
},
{
"word": "hyperabyssal"
},
{
"word": "hypoabyssal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "abyssalis"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin abyssalis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "abyssus",
"4": "",
"5": "abyss"
},
"expansion": "Latin abyssus (“abyss”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-alis",
"3": "",
"4": "-al"
},
"expansion": "-alis (“-al”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "abyss",
"3": "al"
},
"expansion": "abyss + -al",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the 1690s. From Medieval Latin abyssalis, from Latin abyssus (“abyss”) + -alis (“-al”). Equivalent to abyss + -al.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "abyssal (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "abysmal"
},
{
"word": "byssal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Belonging to, or resembling, an abyss; unfathomable."
],
"links": [
[
"abyss",
"abyss"
],
[
"unfathomable",
"unfathomable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Belonging to, or resembling, an abyss; unfathomable."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Geography"
],
"glosses": [
"Of or belonging to the ocean depths, especially below 2000 metres (6500 ft): abyssal zone."
],
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"ocean",
"ocean"
],
[
"abyssal zone",
"abyssal zone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) Of or belonging to the ocean depths, especially below 2000 metres (6500 ft): abyssal zone."
],
"senseid": [
"en:geography"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Geology"
],
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to or occurring at excessive depths in the earth's crust; plutonic."
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"crust",
"crust"
],
[
"plutonic",
"plutonic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) Pertaining to or occurring at excessive depths in the earth's crust; plutonic."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈbɪs.l̩/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈbɪs.l̩/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪsəl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-abyssal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-abyssal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-abyssal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-abyssal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-abyssal.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "avyssaléos",
"sense": "belonging to, or resembling, an abyss; unfathomable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αβυσσαλέος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apeirovathís",
"sense": "belonging to, or resembling, an abyss; unfathomable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "απειροβαθής"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apýthmenos",
"sense": "belonging to, or resembling, an abyss; unfathomable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "απύθμενος"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dǎlbokovoden",
"sense": "belonging to the ocean depths",
"word": "дълбоководен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "belonging to the ocean depths",
"word": "abissal"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "belonging to the ocean depths",
"word": "abyssinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "belonging to the ocean depths",
"word": "abyssaalinen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "belonging to the ocean depths",
"word": "abyssisch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "avyssaíos",
"sense": "belonging to the ocean depths",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αβυσσαίος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "belonging to the ocean depths",
"word": "abisszikus"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "belonging to the ocean depths",
"word": "abisszális"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "abissaldy",
"sense": "belonging to the ocean depths",
"word": "абиссалды"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mağâki",
"sense": "belonging to the ocean depths",
"word": "مغاکی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "belonging to the ocean depths",
"word": "abisalny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "belonging to the ocean depths",
"word": "abysalny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "belonging to the ocean depths",
"word": "głębokomorski"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "belonging to the ocean depths",
"word": "głębokowodny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "belonging to the ocean depths",
"word": "abissal"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "belonging to the ocean depths",
"word": "abisal"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "abissálʹnyj",
"sense": "belonging to the ocean depths",
"word": "абисса́льный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "glubínnyj",
"sense": "belonging to the ocean depths",
"word": "глуби́нный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "glubokovódnyj",
"sense": "belonging to the ocean depths",
"word": "глубоково́дный"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "belonging to the ocean depths",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "dubinski"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "belonging to the ocean depths",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "abisal"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "belonging to the ocean depths",
"word": "abisal"
}
],
"word": "abyssal"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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