See 毋 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 毋 meaning in Chinese (24.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bù zìyóu wúnìng sǐ",
"word": "不自由毋寧死"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bù zìyóu wúnìng sǐ",
"word": "不自由毋宁死"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "四毋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nìngquēwúlàn",
"word": "寧缺毋濫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nìngquēwúlàn",
"word": "宁缺毋滥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "將毋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "将毋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "少安毋躁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùwúbà",
"word": "巨毋霸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wúnǎi",
"word": "毋乃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "m̄-bián",
"word": "毋免"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wúnìng",
"word": "毋寧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wúnìng",
"word": "毋宁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wúyōng",
"word": "毋庸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wúyōngzhìyí",
"word": "毋庸置疑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "毋得"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wúwàngzàijǔ",
"word": "毋忘在莒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "m̄-chiah",
"word": "毋才"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "m̄ sī",
"word": "毋是"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "毋望之福"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "毋望之禍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "毋望之祸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "毋枉毋縱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "毋枉毋纵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "毋翼而飛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "毋翼而飞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "m̀-chho̍k",
"word": "毋著"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "m̄-kù",
"word": "毋過"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "m̄-kù",
"word": "毋过"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wúxū",
"word": "毋須"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wúxū",
"word": "毋须"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ti m̄ tōa, tōa tùi káu khì",
"word": "豬毋大，大對狗去／猪毋大，大对狗去"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "無",
"2": "to not have"
},
"expansion": "無 (OC *ma, “to not have”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "無"
},
"expansion": "無 (OC *ma)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*唔"
},
"expansion": "唔",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Cantonese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nan-tws",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Teochew",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hak",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hakka",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with 無 (OC *ma, “to not have”). Already in Zhou time, phonetically confused with and read like 無 (OC *ma).\nCognate with 唔 in Cantonese, Teochew and Hakka.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "毋",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "45 9 8 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 9 5 23 7 9 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "宜未雨而綢繆，毋臨渴而掘井。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "宜未雨而绸缪，毋临渴而掘井。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: 朱子家訓 (The Familial Rules of Zhuzi)\nYí wèi yǔ ér chóumóu, wú lín kě ér jué jǐng. [Pinyin]\nIt is proper to bind [the window] tightly when it is not yet raining. Do not dig a well when you are about to be thirsty. (I.e., one should prepare before it is too late. See 未雨綢繆／未雨绸缪 (wèiyǔchóumóu) and 臨渴掘井／临渴掘井 (línkějuéjǐng).)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"do not, don't"
],
"id": "en-毋-zh-character-~LpPBKYB",
"links": [
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"not",
"not"
],
[
"don't",
"don't"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) do not, don't"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hakka Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hokkien Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "我毋捌字。 [Hokkien] ― Góa m̄ pat-lī. [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― I'm illiterate (literally: I don't know characters)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The King of Zhao feared the state of Qin, and thus wanted to not travel to Qin.",
"ref": "趙王畏秦，欲毋行。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "赵王畏秦，欲毋行。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE\nZhào wáng wèi qín, yù wú xíng. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I am not a person of courage",
"ref": "我毋是勇敢的人 [Taiwanese Hokkien, trad. and simp.]",
"text": "From: 2018, 一九四五 1945 (Theme of Raid on Takao), 滅火器 ( Fire EX.)\ngóa m̄-sī ióng-kám ê lâng [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not"
],
"id": "en-毋-zh-character-JUu5e1fx",
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
]
],
"qualifier": "literary or Hakka",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary or Hakka, Hokkien) not"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to not have",
"word": "無"
},
{
"extra": "to not have",
"word": "无"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 無／无 (“to not have”)"
],
"id": "en-毋-zh-character-sibieCRH",
"links": [
[
"無",
"無#Chinese"
],
[
"无",
"无#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) Alternative form of 無／无 (“to not have”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "45 9 8 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 9 5 23 7 9 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-毋-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mou⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "m̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "m²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "m̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "bho⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶wu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "wu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "у"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "u"
},
{
"ipa": "/u³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "mòuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mou⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "mou⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/mou̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "m̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "muˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "m²"
},
{
"ipa": "/mu¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/m¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʋu¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/m̩¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "ù"
},
{
"ipa": "/u⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "buu"
},
{
"ipa": "/bu²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bu¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "m̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "m"
},
{
"ipa": "/m̩³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/m̩²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/m̩⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "bô"
},
{
"ipa": "/bo⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶wu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "wu^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³hhu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɦu²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "mju"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*mo/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/u³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mou̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mu¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/m¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʋu¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/m̩¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/u⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bu²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bu¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/m̩³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/m̩²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/m̩⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bo⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦu²³/"
},
{
"other": "/*mo/"
},
{
"other": "/*ma/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "弗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "勿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "莫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "否"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "未"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tianjin"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengde"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tangshan"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Cangzhou"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Baoding"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Shijiazhuang"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chifeng"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hailar",
"Hulunbuir"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Heihe"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Qiqihar"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Harbin"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jiamusi"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Baicheng"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Changchun"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tonghua"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Shenyang"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dandong"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinzhou"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dalian"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yantai"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Muping",
"Yantai"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Qingdao"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Lijin"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Zhucheng"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Luoyang"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wanrong"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Shangqiu"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yuanyang"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Zhengzhou"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Lingbao"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xinyang"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Baihe"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Baoji"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yinchuan"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tianshui"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Lanzhou"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dunhuang"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xining"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hami"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Ürümqi"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yichang"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xiangyang"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tianmen"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hong'an"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nanchong"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dazhou"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hanyuan"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xichang"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Zigong"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chongqing"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Zunyi"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bijie"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Zhaotong"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dali"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Kunming"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Mengzi"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guilin"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "沒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Changde"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Anqing"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Fuyang"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhu"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Lianyungang"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Lianshui"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hefei"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nantong"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Malaysia"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Macau"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yangjiang"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "冇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Kuala-Lumpur"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Lichuan"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Pingxiang"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Changting"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Wuping"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Ninghua"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Ninghua"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yudu"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Jixi"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Shexian"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Yangyuan"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Datong"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Xinzhou"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Lishi"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Linfen"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Changzhi"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Linhe"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Jining"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Hohhot"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Erenhot"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Pingshan"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Zhangjiakou"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Handan"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Linzhou"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Suide"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "伓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "唔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "伓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "伓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Lianjiang"
],
"word": "伓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Lianjiang"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tong'an",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tong'an",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tong'an",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jinjiang"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jinjiang"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jinjiang"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Nan'an"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Nan'an"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Nan'an"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "毋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "無"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hui'an"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hui'an"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hui'an"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Changtai",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Changtai",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Changtai",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangpu"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangpu"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangpu"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Kinmen"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Kinmen"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Kinmen"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Leizhou"
],
"word": "伓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wenchang"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Haikou"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hainanese",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "伓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "冒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "冇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "勿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Chongming",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "弗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Chongming",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "勿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "弗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "弗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Danyang"
],
"word": "弗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "勿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "嘸沒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "否"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jinhua"
],
"word": "弗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Loudi"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Shuangfeng"
],
"word": "不"
}
],
"word": "毋"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min adverbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Requests for attention concerning Chinese"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bù zìyóu wúnìng sǐ",
"word": "不自由毋寧死"
},
{
"roman": "bù zìyóu wúnìng sǐ",
"word": "不自由毋宁死"
},
{
"word": "四毋"
},
{
"roman": "nìngquēwúlàn",
"word": "寧缺毋濫"
},
{
"roman": "nìngquēwúlàn",
"word": "宁缺毋滥"
},
{
"word": "將毋"
},
{
"word": "将毋"
},
{
"word": "少安毋躁"
},
{
"roman": "jùwúbà",
"word": "巨毋霸"
},
{
"roman": "wúnǎi",
"word": "毋乃"
},
{
"roman": "m̄-bián",
"word": "毋免"
},
{
"roman": "wúnìng",
"word": "毋寧"
},
{
"roman": "wúnìng",
"word": "毋宁"
},
{
"roman": "wúyōng",
"word": "毋庸"
},
{
"roman": "wúyōngzhìyí",
"word": "毋庸置疑"
},
{
"word": "毋得"
},
{
"roman": "wúwàngzàijǔ",
"word": "毋忘在莒"
},
{
"roman": "m̄-chiah",
"word": "毋才"
},
{
"roman": "m̄ sī",
"word": "毋是"
},
{
"word": "毋望之福"
},
{
"word": "毋望之禍"
},
{
"word": "毋望之祸"
},
{
"word": "毋枉毋縱"
},
{
"word": "毋枉毋纵"
},
{
"word": "毋翼而飛"
},
{
"word": "毋翼而飞"
},
{
"roman": "m̀-chho̍k",
"word": "毋著"
},
{
"roman": "m̄-kù",
"word": "毋過"
},
{
"roman": "m̄-kù",
"word": "毋过"
},
{
"roman": "wúxū",
"word": "毋須"
},
{
"roman": "wúxū",
"word": "毋须"
},
{
"roman": "ti m̄ tōa, tōa tùi káu khì",
"word": "豬毋大，大對狗去／猪毋大，大对狗去"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "無",
"2": "to not have"
},
"expansion": "無 (OC *ma, “to not have”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "無"
},
"expansion": "無 (OC *ma)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*唔"
},
"expansion": "唔",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Cantonese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nan-tws",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Teochew",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hak",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hakka",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with 無 (OC *ma, “to not have”). Already in Zhou time, phonetically confused with and read like 無 (OC *ma).\nCognate with 唔 in Cantonese, Teochew and Hakka.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "毋",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Chinese literary terms",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "宜未雨而綢繆，毋臨渴而掘井。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "宜未雨而绸缪，毋临渴而掘井。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: 朱子家訓 (The Familial Rules of Zhuzi)\nYí wèi yǔ ér chóumóu, wú lín kě ér jué jǐng. [Pinyin]\nIt is proper to bind [the window] tightly when it is not yet raining. Do not dig a well when you are about to be thirsty. (I.e., one should prepare before it is too late. See 未雨綢繆／未雨绸缪 (wèiyǔchóumóu) and 臨渴掘井／临渴掘井 (línkějuéjǐng).)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"do not, don't"
],
"links": [
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"not",
"not"
],
[
"don't",
"don't"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) do not, don't"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms",
"Hakka Chinese",
"Hokkien Chinese",
"Hokkien terms with quotations",
"Hokkien terms with usage examples",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "我毋捌字。 [Hokkien] ― Góa m̄ pat-lī. [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― I'm illiterate (literally: I don't know characters)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The King of Zhao feared the state of Qin, and thus wanted to not travel to Qin.",
"ref": "趙王畏秦，欲毋行。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "赵王畏秦，欲毋行。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE\nZhào wáng wèi qín, yù wú xíng. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I am not a person of courage",
"ref": "我毋是勇敢的人 [Taiwanese Hokkien, trad. and simp.]",
"text": "From: 2018, 一九四五 1945 (Theme of Raid on Takao), 滅火器 ( Fire EX.)\ngóa m̄-sī ióng-kám ê lâng [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not"
],
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
]
],
"qualifier": "literary or Hakka",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary or Hakka, Hokkien) not"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to not have",
"word": "無"
},
{
"extra": "to not have",
"word": "无"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 無／无 (“to not have”)"
],
"links": [
[
"無",
"無#Chinese"
],
[
"无",
"无#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) Alternative form of 無／无 (“to not have”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mou⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "m̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "m²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "m̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "bho⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶wu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "wu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "у"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "u"
},
{
"ipa": "/u³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "mòuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mou⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "mou⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/mou̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "m̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "muˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "m²"
},
{
"ipa": "/mu¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/m¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʋu¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/m̩¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "ù"
},
{
"ipa": "/u⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "buu"
},
{
"ipa": "/bu²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bu¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "m̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "m"
},
{
"ipa": "/m̩³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/m̩²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/m̩⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "bô"
},
{
"ipa": "/bo⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶wu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "wu^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³hhu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɦu²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "mju"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*mo/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/u³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mou̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mu¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/m¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʋu¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/m̩¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/u⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bu²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bu¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/m̩³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/m̩²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/m̩⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bo⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦu²³/"
},
{
"other": "/*mo/"
},
{
"other": "/*ma/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "弗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "勿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "莫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "否"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "未"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tianjin"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengde"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tangshan"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Cangzhou"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Baoding"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Shijiazhuang"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chifeng"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hailar",
"Hulunbuir"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Heihe"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Qiqihar"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Harbin"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jiamusi"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Baicheng"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Changchun"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tonghua"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Shenyang"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dandong"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinzhou"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dalian"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yantai"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Muping",
"Yantai"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Qingdao"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Lijin"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Zhucheng"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Luoyang"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wanrong"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Shangqiu"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yuanyang"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Zhengzhou"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Lingbao"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xinyang"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Baihe"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Baoji"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yinchuan"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tianshui"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Lanzhou"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dunhuang"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xining"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hami"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Ürümqi"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yichang"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xiangyang"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tianmen"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hong'an"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nanchong"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dazhou"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hanyuan"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xichang"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Zigong"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chongqing"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Zunyi"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bijie"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Zhaotong"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dali"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Kunming"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Mengzi"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guilin"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "沒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Changde"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Anqing"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Fuyang"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhu"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Lianyungang"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Lianshui"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hefei"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nantong"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Malaysia"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Macau"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yangjiang"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "冇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "冇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "冇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "冇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "冇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "冇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "冇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "冇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Kuala-Lumpur"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "冇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Lichuan"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Pingxiang"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Changting"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Wuping"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Wuping"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Ninghua"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Ninghua"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yudu"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Jixi"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Shexian"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Yangyuan"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Datong"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Xinzhou"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Lishi"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Linfen"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Changzhi"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Linhe"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Jining"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Hohhot"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Erenhot"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Pingshan"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Zhangjiakou"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Handan"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Linzhou"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Suide"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "伓"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"word": "唔"
},
{
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"word": "唔"
},
{
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"word": "伓"
},
{
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "伓"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"word": "伓"
},
{
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lianjiang"
],
"word": "伓"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lianjiang"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"word": "伓"
},
{
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"word": "伓"
},
{
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"word": "伓"
},
{
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"word": "伓"
},
{
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"word": "伓"
},
{
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"word": "伓"
},
{
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"word": "伓"
},
{
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"word": "伓"
},
{
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"word": "伓"
},
{
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"word": "伓"
},
{
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"word": "伓"
},
{
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"word": "伓"
},
{
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"word": "伓"
},
{
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"word": "伓"
},
{
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"word": "伓"
},
{
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tong'an",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tong'an",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tong'an",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jinjiang"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jinjiang"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jinjiang"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"tags": [
"Nan'an"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Nan'an"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"tags": [
"Nan'an"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"word": "毋"
},
{
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"word": "無"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hui'an"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hui'an"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hui'an"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"word": "毋"
},
{
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"word": "無"
},
{
"word": "毋"
},
{
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"word": "無"
},
{
"word": "毋"
},
{
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"word": "無"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changtai",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changtai",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changtai",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"word": "毋"
},
{
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"word": "無"
},
{
"tags": [
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"tags": [
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"word": "毋"
},
{
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"word": "無"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangpu"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangpu"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangpu"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"word": "毋"
},
{
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"word": "無"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"word": "毋"
},
{
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"word": "無"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kinmen"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kinmen"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kinmen"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"word": "毋"
},
{
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"word": "唔"
},
{
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"word": "無"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"word": "唔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou"
],
"word": "伓"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wenchang"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"tags": [
"Haikou"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hainanese",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "伓"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "伓"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"word": "伓"
},
{
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"word": "伓"
},
{
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"word": "冒"
},
{
"word": "唔"
},
{
"word": "唔"
},
{
"word": "唔"
},
{
"word": "唔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "冇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "勿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Chongming",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "弗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Chongming",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "勿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "弗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "弗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Danyang"
],
"word": "弗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "勿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "嘸沒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "弗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "否"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jinhua"
],
"word": "弗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Loudi"
],
"word": "不"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Shuangfeng"
],
"word": "不"
}
],
"word": "毋"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"毋"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "毋",
"trace": "started on line 72, detected on line 82"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"毋"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "毋",
"trace": "started on line 50, detected on line 82"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"毋"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "毋",
"trace": "started on line 50, detected on line 82"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"毋"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "毋",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"毋"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "毋",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"毋"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "毋",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"毋"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "毋",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"毋"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "毋",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"毋"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "毋",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"毋"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "毋",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"毋"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "毋",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"毋"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "毋",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"毋"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "毋",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"毋"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "毋",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"毋"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "毋",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.